考研英语作文写作主题词归类总结
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六种话题并非单一使用，其关键词可混合使用。
第一类第一种：有关人的“健康”（1）。已考作文：1997吸烟有害健康：生理健康；2001爱心是一盏：心理健康；2006偶像崇拜：心理健康；2009网络近与远：心理健康；2012瓶子倒了：心理健康。其中后几篇文章中心理健康可做原因。
第一类第二种：有关人的“成长”（2）。已考作文：2003温室里的花朵：成长方式；2004终点又是新起点：成长目标；2005养老足球赛：成长结果；2007守门与射门：成长与自信；2008断腿走天涯：成长与合作；2009网络近与远：成长方式；2012瓶子倒了：成长与就业。
第二类第一种：有关社会的“环境”（3）。已考作文：1999人口问题：环境；2000捕鱼达人：环境；2011旅游之余：环境。特别提示英语二考生，环保话题是英语二2012考研的重点内容，其表现形式为有关灾难的图标，上升趋势明显。
第二类第二种：有关社会的“责任”（4）。已考作文：1998如此承诺：社会责任；2001爱心是一盏灯：社会责任；2005养老足球赛：子女责任；2006偶像崇拜：个人责任；2009网络近与远：社会责任；2012瓶子倒了：个人责任。
第三类：有关文化其中要分为“好”（5）和“坏”（6）来记忆。已考作文：2004洋人国服：文化好；2006偶像崇拜：文化坏；2009网络近远：文化坏；2011文化火锅：文化中立。英语一的考生要注意，今年文化是重点，侧重于文化坏的，抄袭等内容。
考研图表作文自1997年来首次进入视野，近20年来以其开放性和话题性，在考研的试卷中占据了不可动摇的地位，本场微博内容即为相关1997年-2012年主题的总结，以及与六大种类词汇的总结之关系，作为该系类的7部曲的一个小结，祝同学们考研顺利，努力成就成功！
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2020考研英语作文必备范文及译文：成功和 耐心 每一年的考研就是一场生死交战，因为很多学生为了考研备 战已久，对于考研要知彼知己，对于考研的作文一等奖一等奖有 一定的了解会更胜一筹，预祝各位考生百战百胜，以下是给大家 整理的供参考2020考研英语作文一等奖一等奖必备范文及译文： 成功和耐心，希望可以帮到大家 eaning, and then （3) support your view with an exle/exles. You should write on ANSething relevant to patience. In the picture, a man sits with a dozen of clocks around him. Beside is the subtitle saying that “success means persisting five minutes more than others”. it that the man sets these many clocks just to remind himself that he should never give up. It is very true that success derives from persistence, for which there are several reasons. Firstly, no acplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success asks for continuous industrious work and efforts. Secondly, when one is able to insist in stepping towards
2020考研英语作文常考主题词：经济类 经济类 注：经济类话题英语(二)考查的可能性比较大。 economic globalization：经济全球化 recession/bleeding economy：经济不景气 economic/financial crisis：经济/金融危机 the fallout of economic/financial crisis：经济/金融危机的影响 economic recovery：经济复苏 economic prosperity：经济繁荣 spur/stimulate economic development：刺激经济发展 hinder/impede economic development：阻碍经济发展 job market：就业市场 look for/hunt for/seek a job：找工作 job seeker：求职者 a tough jo b market：严峻的就业形势 unrealistic salary expectations：不切实际的薪资期望 pursue a high-paid job：追求高薪工作 without/lack of practical experience/hands-on experience/practical abilities/vocational skills/career skills：没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能
lose one's job/be unemployed：失业 job losses mount, unemployment climbs：失业加剧 unemployment：失业人数 generate/create/afford job opportunities/employment opportunities：创造/提供就业机会 career guidance：就业指导 decline/recession/depression：萎缩/衰退/萧条 bubble economy：泡沫经济 demand exceed supply：供不应求 turn loss into gains：转亏为盈 stabilize prices：稳定物价 unfair competition：不正当竞争 fierce/intense/furious/cut-throat competition：激烈竞争 fake and inferior product：假冒伪劣产品 after-sale service：售后服务 enterprise image：企业形象 brand effect：品牌效应 over-consuming：超前消费 reduce the funding for...：减少经费 lift/elevate people's standard of living：提高人们的生活水平 lower citizens' standard of living：降低居民生活水平eliminate poverty：消除贫困
考研英语作文心得体会 导读：本文考研英语作文心得体会，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 考研英语作文心得体会 写在前面：快考试了，同学们，英语提分有那么难吗。依我看，专科起点依然可以大大的提分。若短时提分，必优先提作文。作文有那么难吗？充其量就相当于小学一二年级的漫画作文嘛。抓好作文，必有大成。同学们加油！你们可以的！ 一、研究考研真题 考研真题的重要性不必多说。我建议用最快的时间熟悉历年考研真题考察的题材、角度、思路，熟背经典范文，总结经常用的套话及比较好的句子。对比较好的范文，要按照自己以前记忆的句子，尝试着做修改，对一个意思的话语要尝试多种句子表达。脑子中装着几篇范文，到练习、模拟或考试时不会过于发慌，也会比较从容，对于格式了基本用语了语法了啥的也会左右逢源。 二、加强书写练习 评卷老师阅卷时间通常很短，这就要求我们字体要写的规范、漂亮些，以第一时间赚取印象分。英语字母就26个，练字难度也不大，备考时每天都工工整整地写上一两遍，几周后你便会发现自己的进步。平时写单词，练习时多注意每个字母的圆润、工作与美感，我想你会在研究生考试的考场上会有一手漂亮的字体的。
三、真实情景强化模拟 我考前几个月，找了一个研究生考试的答题卡并复印了很多很多，下午练习作文的时候就在上面写，严格按照考研的要求模拟，在时间上、写字工整、语法运用上都严格要求。我每天都练，每天必练，对字体的控制、语法的控制都比较从容。到了考场上虽然还是紧张，但字体语法我还是感觉比较满意。 四、时刻保持一个作文的意识 无论自己平时读英语文章，总结阅读理解等题目的真题，或是总结各个体型的模拟题时，我都保持一个作文的心态，都会试图从中寻找比较好的逻辑词、语法，尝试从中汲取营养。可以说，考研作文里面的每个句子、每个单词，我都是有讲究有出处的，平时都运用了，所以我感觉极少有错误。 感谢阅读，希望能帮助您！
1996 Text3 In the last half of the nineteenth century “capital” and “labour” were enlarging and perfecting their rival organizations on modern lines. Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers. The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders. It was moreover a step away from individual initiative, towards collectivism and municipal and state-owned business. The railway companies, though still private business managed for the benefit of shareholders, were very unlike old family business. At the same time the great municipalities went into business to supply lighting, trams and other services to the taxpayers. The growth of the limited liability company and municipal business had important consequences. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business. All through the nineteenth century, America, Africa, India, Australia and parts of Europe were being developed by British capital, and British shareholders were thus enriched by the world’s movement towards industrializa tion. Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ me eting to dictate their orders to the management. On the other hand “shareholding” meant leisure and freedom which was used by many of the later Victorians for the highest purpose of a great civilization. The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the l ives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good. The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away. Indeed the mere size of operations and the numbers of workmen involved rendered such personal relations impossible. Fortunately, however, the increasing power and organization of the trade unions, at least in all skilled trades, enabled the workmen to meet on equal terms the managers of the companies who employed them. The cruel discipline of the strike and lockout taught the two parties to respect each other’s strength and understand the value of fair negotiation.
2000-2016真题（带主题词） 英语一 主题词形式n./ v-ing/ 名词短语 2000 Direction: A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words. B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2. C. Your essay should meet the requirements below: 1. Describe the pictures. 2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures. 3. Suggest counter measures. 主题词： 过度捕捞overfishing, excessive fishing the decrease of ocean resources
关键词： 商业捕鱼commercial fishing 渔船fishing boat 减少reduce v. →reduction decrease v./ n. increase v./ n.增加 drop v./n. rise v./n.上升 diminish v. 灭绝die out, (become) extinct adj.→extinction n. 自然资源natural resources 环境破坏the damage/ destruction of the environment 打破生态平衡break the balance of nature, break the ecological balance 句子：过度捕捞是有害的。 Overfishing is harmful. Overfishing is of great harm. detrimental adj. detriment n. 2001 Direction: Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone had his/her own understanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to 1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below, 2) give a specific example, and 3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.
考研英语作文模版 在此之前，我们先定下一个基调，写的作文主题就是好的是好的，坏的也可以变成好的，总之一句话，积极向上，美好愿望实现是必然。 一、如何解剖模版作文 你首先明确一个目标，那就是你要写的作文想让他成为什么样子。你可能觉得很简单，让他成为高分作文的样子，ok，没问题，接下来，什么样的才是高分作文，你去网上发现很多都是高分的作文，所以，会鉴别高分作文，才是你应该做的第一步。 下面这个例子，你们应该看过，我不作具体的内容分析，只是告诉你们看这篇文章的方法，因为至少5年内，没太大希望再看到他出现。 2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题 1) describe the drawing briefly2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.（20 points） 从作文的要求看1描述2解释3观点，那么分析文章的时候基本上就从这三个点来分析。第一步分拆：
描述 uncommon social phenomenon, from which we can observe that ○2 in this cartoon stand two men and a bottle of milk. ○ 3The two men show different perspectives toward the bottle of milk that is place on the ground. different attitudes towards the issue. Then , what prove to be the underlying reasons for it? foremost, that iss without any doubt, some people are born positively, and while how we throw our insights into something we are deal with. 观点：○ 1As far as my personal thinking is concerned,○2when it comes to mentioning the issue concerning how to look at the world, what we should do is to observe it positively and confidently, especially when we are experiencing and encountering setbacks ,○ 3 only if we have the above-mentioned proposals adopted, can we be bound to live a life of happiness. 有些东西，我想了很久，始终无法想出来怎么用文字来表达这种感觉， 那就是，当你看到一篇文章时怎么迅速剖析出结构来。其实，单纯的阅读而言，这一点要比后面我总结的一些小方法，要更加重要，（如果有必要，我有时间当面讲好了）下面，我尽量用文字说一些剖析结构的思路。 social phenomenon, from which we can observe that ○ 2 in this cartoon stand two men and a bottle of milk. ○ 3The two men show different perspectives toward the bottle of milk that is place on the ground. ○ 1不得不说的废话，其实这些话就是简单的一种结构，因为它不涉及到且不表。 ○2这里涉及到了文章内容，内容就是内容，（你们政治应该学的）那么怎么办呢，从总体上概述了画面的内容，我们可以简单的称之为总述，3句子的表达方式，另外一个就是单词和短语的使用。 第一段， 我们提炼的的结构为：开头的套话+画面的简单的总 起的概括++具体的画面内容描述。 第二段
完型 鉴于电子货币的优势,你也许会认为,我们将快速步入无现金社会,实现完全电子支付。然而，真正的无现金社会很可能不会马上到来。事实上,这样的预测已经出现二十年了,但迄今还没有实现。例如, 1975 年《商业周刊》预测电子支付手段不久将“彻底改变货币本身的定义”，并将在数年后颠覆货币本身。为何人们进入无现金社会的速度如此缓慢呢？ 尽管电子支付手段可能比纸币支付方式更加高效，然而以下几个方面解释了纸币系统“不会”消失的原因。第一，使电子货币成为最主要的支付方式必须的设备包括电脑、读卡器和电信网络，而安装这些设备价格昂贵。第二，纸质支票有提供收据这一优势，这是消费者不愿放弃的。第三，使用纸质支票可以让开票人多几天让钱“悬浮”在帐户里，对方得花上几天才能凭支票取现，这也就是意味着开票方又多赚了几天利息钱。而由于电子支票是即时的，因此也就没有这种优势。第四，电子支付方式还有可能存在安全和隐私隐患。 我们曾多次听到媒体报道说某个非法黑客入侵了用户的数据库并且篡改了里面的信息。这种情况时有发生，这也意味着别有用心之人可能侵入电子支付系统，盗取别人的银行帐号而盗款成功。要防止这类诈骗并非易事，正在研发新的电脑科学领域来处理该类安全问题。此外，人们对于电子支付方式的担忧在于进行电子交易之后所留下的包含个人信息的痕迹。人们担心政府部门，雇员和市场营销人员会看到这些数据，侵犯个人隐私。 Text1 在一篇名为(entitled)《成功（make it）在美国》的文章中，作者亚当·戴维森讲述(relate)了这样一个源自棉花出产国的笑话，笑话是关于现代纺织(textile)作坊(mill)已高度自动化(automate)：现如今，一家普通作坊里只有两名员工，“一个人和一条狗，人在作坊里是为了喂狗，狗在作坊里是为了使人远离(away from)机器。”Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reaso n we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which a re more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign workers. 最近出现了很多(a number of)类似戴维森所写的文章，它们都表明了这样一种看法(make a point)：之所以失业人数(unemployment)居高难下(stubbornly high)和中产阶级(middle-class)收入(income)持续下降，原因是全球化与信息技术革命已经取得了诸多进步，它们使得机器和国外员工在取代(replace .. with)本国劳动力(labor)方面比以往任何时候都要迅速。 以往，具有一般技术、从事一般工作的员工可以赚得(earn)普通的生活。但现如今，普通人才正式地过时了(officially)。继续普通无法再让你过上以前的生活，其原因是当下更多的雇主可以用(have access to)比普通还要低廉的价格，来雇佣国外员工，购买机器人(robotics)和软件(software)，实现自动化(automation)，获得天才(genus)。因此，每个人都需要挖掘身上额外的东西-来让他们做出独特的、有价值的贡献，这种贡献会让他们脱颖而出(stand out), 不管他们身处什么工作领域(field of employment)。 确实，新科技在过去、现在和将来都在“吞噬”工作岗位，但这种“吞噬”速度已经提高了。正如戴维森所指出(note)：“（美国）工厂裁员(shed workers)速度是如此之快，以至于从1999到2009十年间裁员人数超过了之前70年新增员工人数的总和；大约有1/3的制造业工作岗位——总约600万——消失了。 未来，改变会一直存在——新工作、新产品和新服务。但我们肯定(know for sure)的一件事情是：随着全球化和信息技术革命所取得的每一个进步，那些最好的工作都将需要劳动者们接受更多、更好的教育，以使他们优于普通员工。 生活在普通人才已正式过时的世界中，我们有很多的事情需要做来扶持就业(employment)，但其中最重要的是为21世纪通过某种“士兵教育促就业法案（于1944年通
英语一 话题范围具体话题英文核心词 a 社会效率、经济发展、人口需求、产品质量、满意度、文化、环境efficiency, revolution, culture, economic development, population, ne eds, quality, price, tension, natural resources financial, efficient, envir onmental recycle, protect b 生活健康类、新通讯工具类、节约和浪费、交通、食品安全 internet, cell phone, vigor, simplicity, organic food energetic, exhaus ted cherish, thrift, waste, squander c品质创新、奋斗、关爱、人生选择、责任、抗挫折、公正感 honesty, fairness, self-discipline, fidelity, responsibility, belief, equality, perseverance, obligation, moral standard independent, considerate, confident, creative, selfish, isolated, conservative d 人际教育儿童，照顾老人，帮助他人、合作、人际关系、沟通cooperation, communication, harmony, humanity, assistanc e reciproc al, harmonious educate, encourage, understand 英语二 话题范围具体话题英文核心词 a 社会效率、经济发展、人口需求、产品质量、满意度等
笔者考研英语作文归纳方法 适合英语基础偏差对作文只要求中庸偏上分数的同学考研英语作文一般都是很多同学最后需要复习的题型。在我们的复习中很多同学都会产生误区。具体误区如下： ·只背范文不去思考，不去总结。 ·范文追求数量不追求质量。 ·范文确实背了，但是没背熟，不能脱口而出。 ·范文背熟了，没有默写训练,上考场写了好多错别字。 ·范文背熟了，默写训练了，没有实战改写，上考场还是下不了笔。 作文的复习是成体系的，循序渐进的。背范文+背模板→背的熟→会默写→会改写→实战练习。没有这一套的复习，缺少任何环节，作文都等于没有复习。所以很多同学会产生这样的误区。努力了，确实背了，背了不少，也背熟了，就是上考场写不出来。然后就开始怀疑自己的英语写作能力。从而影响考研英语的整体成绩。 所以笔者根据自身吃亏和成长的实践经验，整理一下自己的考研英语作文笔记。和大家共同分享，争取用最少的篇幅告诉大家，英语作文达到不拖后腿的程度到底是怎么回事。建议，背的模板首先不要贪多。其次要会快速的默写。再者掌握一定的语言表达模式后，以不变的表达能力应万变的题型。最后，背、默、改多多益善，坚持到上考场前一秒。 由于记忆的连贯性，最好上考场直接对作文开刀。肯定比顺着题型做要记忆深刻的多。
小作文（10分）： 复习范围（英语一、英语二考察内容相同） ·书信（重点）——全面复习，熟悉格式，掌握必要表达 ·通知（重点）——全面复习，熟悉格式，掌握必要表达 ·备忘录（基本没考过，了解格式） ·便笺（基本没考过，了解格式） 一、书信 1.格式 XXX（称呼）： XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXXX．（第一段） XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXX．XXXXXX.（第二段） XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXXXXXXXXXX.（第三段） XXXX（谨启） XXXX（署名） 2.分值规划 （1）小作文满分10分 （2）称呼：一般表达时比较固定。根据题目的具体要求。 最常见的是Dear Sir/Dear Sir or Madam/Dear Sb等等。根据题目要求来。第一排顶格子写，注意字母大小写。写出来可得1.5分。（3）第一段：一般写两句话。第一句自我介绍。可以这么写I am 谁/职务/自我介绍等。第二句话写目的，都是有模板可套用的，稍后分书信的种类进行总结。第一段写完1.5分到手。
考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子篇一：考研英语大作文及范文 51. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming ”instead. Do not write the address.(10points) Dear Wang Wei, Long time no see. I guess you are busily preparing for the National Entrance Tests for Masters ' programs. But remember, my dear friend, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Why don 't you stop and relax yourself a little, like seeing a movie? I saw a
movie “If you are the one ” recently, casting Ge You, Shu Qi and directed by Feng Xiao- gang. It 's fantastic and certainly worth your time. Famous director, shining stars, humorous language and beautiful sceneries will surely make you forget all those tedious and exhausting preparations for the exams. Besides, the ideas and morals as conveyed by the movie are exceptional and thought-provoking. I strongly recommend the movie to you. Well, let me know how you are getting on with your preparation and don 't hesitate to ask me if I can be of any help to you. Best wishes. Your s, Li
考研英语作文范文素材 1、品质和道德 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) state your point of view. 范文： From the picture we can perceive that a man is going to order food in a restaurant. What astonishes both the waiter in the drawing and the readers is that the man use XO to wash his cup. It is known to all that XO is among the most expensive alcohols, but is as water to the man’s ey es who we can deduce is very rich. The artist implies a spreading vogue that advocates extravagance. Ultimately, the trend boils down to the accumulation of wealth in too short a period. Turning rich rapidly, the upstarts fail to master appropriate methods to manage their money but tend to show off fortune through dazzling material consumption. Accordingly, some businesses begin to accommodate such
2020年考研英语作文主题关键词：政治类 1. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice 2. 霸权主义 hegemonism 3. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life 4. 论资排辈 assign priority according to seniority 5. 持续发展 sustainable development 6. 重复建设 redundant project 7. 大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot) 8. 多极化 multi-polarization 9. 科学技术是第一生产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force. 10. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization 11. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining 12. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government 13. 窗口行业 service trade 14. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness 15. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency 16. 减轻农民负担reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them 17. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development
笔者考研英语作文归纳方法适合英语基础偏差对作文只要求中庸偏上分数的同学考研英语作文一般都是很多同学最后需要复习的题型。在我们的复习中很多同学都会产生误区。具体误区如下： ·只背范文不去思考，不去总结。 ·范文追求数量不追求质量。 ·范文确实背了，但是没背熟，不能脱口而出。 ·范文背熟了，没有默写训练,上考场写了好多错别字。 ·范文背熟了，默写训练了，没有实战改写，上考场还是下不了笔。 作文的复习是成体系的，循序渐进的。背范文+背模板→背的熟→会默写→会改写→实战练习。没有这一套的复习，缺少任何环节，作文都等于没有复习。所以很多同学会产生这样的误区。努力了，确实背了，背了不少，也背熟了，就是上考场写不出来。然后就开始怀疑自己的英语写作能力。从而影响考研英语的整体成绩。 所以笔者根据自身吃亏和成长的实践经验，整理一下自己的考研英语作文笔记。和大家共同分享，争取用最少的篇幅告诉大家，英语作文达到不拖后腿的程度到底是怎么回事。建议，背的模板首先不要贪多。其次要会快速的默写。再者掌握一定的语言表达模式后，以不变的表达能力应万变的题型。最后，背、默、改多多益善，坚持到上
考场前一秒。 由于记忆的连贯性，最好上考场直接对作文开刀。肯定比顺着题型做要记忆深刻的多。 小作文（10分）： 复习范围（英语一、英语二考察内容相同） ·书信（重点）——全面复习，熟悉格式，掌握必要表达 ·通知（重点）——全面复习，熟悉格式，掌握必要表达 ·备忘录（基本没考过，了解格式） ·便笺（基本没考过，了解格式） 一、书信 1.格式 XXX（称呼）： XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXXX．（第一段） XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXX．XXXXXX.（第二段） XXXXXXXXX．XXXXXXXXXXXXXX.（第三段） XXXX（谨启） XXXX（署名）
考研英语作文范文素材及译文 1、都在关心下一代 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) state your point of view. 范文： As can be seen from the picture, the department in a store which sells nutritive products for children is surrounded by crowds of parents, making the salespeople extremely busy. In contrast, the neighboring department that sells similar products for the elderly seems rather deserted by customers. Its saleswoman feels so bored that she can not resist falling asleep. The picture mirrors a common social phenomenon from a unique angle—people tend to care more for the next generation than the previous one. On the one hand, young couples dote on children, most of whom are the “only children”. Parents endeavor to prepare their kids for a bright future by raising them healthily. On the other
2017年考研英语作文:100个常考主题词 考研英语作文很重要的一项工作就是积累，针对热门常考话题的素材积累，下面是100个常考主题词，希望考生能够把它们背下来，不断充实自己的作文素材库。 1.改革产业结构 reform the structure of industries 2. 亏损企业 loss-making enterprises 3. 搞活企业 enliven enterprises 4. 加快现代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive 5. 跨国公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation 6. 乡镇企业 township enterprises 7. 国有企业 state-owned enterprises 8. 合资企业 joint ventures 9. 解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate productivity 10.振兴国家经济 invigorate our state economy 11.实行股份制 introduce the shareholding system 12.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round 13.提高经济效益 improve economic results 14.增进效益 increase economic returns 15.宏观经济调控 macro-economic control and management 16. 经济实力 economic strength 17. 经济转轨 economic transformation 18. 经营机制 operative mechanism 19. 整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order 20. 引进竞争机制 introduce a competitive mechanism