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公共英语-公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(一).doc

公共英语-公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(一).doc
公共英语-公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(一).doc

公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(-)

阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D.中选出最佳选项。

An office is the n Brain n of a business. In an office, figures (数字),lists and information are collected and arranged to tell the managers or heads of the business what has happened and what is happening in their shops or factories .

Information comes into an office in all sorts of ways, but the main items of information come in regularly. It is part of the job of the clerks to collect, sort out and classify that information and to put it into such a form that it is easily interpreted (说明)and understood. Offices not only collect information but also classify it?

This work of collection is common in an office from the sorting of mail every morning to the accountant1 s (会计)work in finding out the final figure for the year 1s profit. Classification always requires the arrangement of the same kind of information in lists or columns ? For this work, as in all office work, correctness, accuracy and speed are necessary. These are the essentials of classifying.

There is no value z however, in collecting figures whichmean nothing. Figures are guides which should help managers make decisions. The interpretation of figures should tell where success or failure lies, where profit comes and where losses occur. On the basis of this information, a choice is made and a series of such choices may make a policy.

A firm which has three factories may find, for instance, from its figures, that one factory is losing money. Then the firm is faced with these choices : a change

of manager, a cut in production, an increase in production, or closure (关闭)of

the factory. Whichever one of these decisions is taken becomes the policy. A policy means a plan of action? It is clear that a decision leading to a policy can only be as good as the information on which it is based.

Consequently there is a constant search for more and more exact information on the part of the management, which wants to have all the necessary facts before it can make the best decision.

What is the function of figures in a business according to the passage?

A.They provide guides for the managers.

B.They are policy choices for the managers.

C.They lead to the increase in production.

D.They determine the profits of a business.

2、How do clerks deal with the information which comes into an office according to the passage?

A.They put the information into computers.

B? They make decisions on the information.

C? They sort out and classify the information.

D? They send the information to the manager immediately.

3、From the passage it can be concluded that office work should be .

A.imaginary and creative

B. patient and careful

C. exciting and fast D? accurate and speedy

4、According to the passage, from the valuable figures collected managers can get the following information EXCEPT .

A.where success is

B. where failure is

C. how to wait for a chance

D. whether to change policies 5^ In order to make

the best decision, management may ask the office to.

A.give all the necessary information

B.work out a plan of action

C.provide little information

D.make a series of choices

At a summer school in English for Europeans who are studying English, twelve of the students have been invited to take part in the game of Twenty Questions. Mr? Green explains the rules.

6、 Mr . A.

B. C. D. 7、 The students are A.

B.

C. D. 8、 The game which A. B. C. D. can can can has

only

only only

been Mr. Green is talking about heard on the radio played in England played by Europeans be be be played at least once on the radio

9

、 Which of the following questions can not be asked in A. Is it green or red?

C. Where can we find it? this game? B. It 1s very cold, isn't it?

D. Can we find it in this room?

The A. ask get C . ask D . ask use

of twenty "Yes” or "No" question s

the correct answer within twenty questions more than twenty questions

special questions

cars is becoming more and more popular in the

A large number of the world 1 s population is now able to

Having a car gives much mobility (活动余地), enabling

twentieth century, buy and use a car. the driver to move 11^ What A. It B. It

C. It It 12^ Travelling by buses may A. B ? C.

D. less more less less comfortable comfortable comfortable

comfortable than than than than be by by by underground trains trains other public transport cars

Mr . Green: You all know something about the game, I am sure . You have

probably heard this game in the BBC English by radio programs ? Perhaps you 1 ve heard broadcasts of it here in England. But 11 d better say a few words about it. I am going to think of something. You are going to try to find what I have thought of . You will be allowed to ask twenty questions. If you find the answer within twenty questions, or in a smaller number, you will win? If you don 11, I win. You are not allowed to ask any special questions. You can ask questions that I can answer by "Yes 11 or H No n . You can ask questions with an "or" in the middle ? For example, "Is it wet or dry?" I shall give you one piece of information. I shall tell you what I am thinking of ; the object is either animal, vegetable or mineral.

Green is . one of the twelve European students the teacher who teaches the Europeans a European who is studying English a person who works for BBC.

going to practise English by playing a game listening to the BBC program on the radio trying to answer questions with H Yes n or "No” spending their summer holidays in England 10、 To win the game, you must

around freely? The owner of a car is no longer forced to depend on public transport (交通)and do not, therefore, have to work in a place near his home. Instead, he can choose from a greater variety of jobs and he could change his job frequently.

Travelling to work by car is also more comfortable than having to use public

transport ; the driver can use the heating (取暖设)in winter and the air conditioning in summer tomeet his own need and preference . There is no discomfort caused by waiting for trains, buses or underground trains z etc . With the building of good fast motorways long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. For the first time in this century also, many people are being able to enjoy their free time to the full by making trips to the country or seaside at weekends, instead of being kept in their immediate neighbourhood. This feeling of independence, and the freedom to go wherever you please, is perhaps the greatest advantage of the car.

does the writer suggest about public transport? gives less mobility,

only works locally.

enables a variety of jobs, is becoming more popular,

13、

What does the writer think of having a car of your own?

A.It offers lots of advantages.

B.It has lots of independence?

C.It gives the feeling of freedom.

D.It offers free trips.

Few people now remember the sinking of the great passenger ship Colossus exactly sixty years ago. The number of people who were actually saved from her was small, and some of those have died in the years since, so that those who are still alive today can be counted on the fingers of one hand. Then you will easily understand why I have been asked to write about that sad day in 1912 . The Colossus, then she hit an iceberg in thick fog in the North Atlantic Ocean, she actually disappeared in less than twenty minutes, taking nearly fifteen hundred people with her. My own life was saved by my youth< Being only a boy of fourteen, I was one of those lucky women and children who, according to custom, were allowed to get away first from the sinking ship. The selfless crew packed some sixty of us into a small boat and lowered it into the angry sea. But during the ship1s last minutes more and more passengers, as their last hope of escaping death, threw themselves wildly into the sea and tried to get on aboard our boat, with the result that it finally turned over and we all found ourselves struggling for our lives in the water. But I was strong enough to swim for three hours in the icy water before a passing ship picked me up .

14、This passage was written in .

A.1912

B. I960

C. 1972

D. 1982

15> The writer was asked to write the story because .

A.he was on another ship nearby when Colossus hit the iceberg

B.he was only a boy of fourteen when the

accident took place

C.he was now the only person alive who had seen the ship sink

D.he was one of those few passengers w ho

were still alive today

16、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.No more than five passengers were saved.

B.The author was seventy-four years old when he wrote about the accident

C.All of those passengers who jumped from the sinking ship died in the water .

D.Many of those passengers who threw themselves into the sea got on aboard the boat.

17^ Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. A small number of people were saved from the ship?

B.The author's life was saved because a young man helped him.

C. The author's life was saved because he was young and strong.

D. A passing ship picked him up at last after he struggled in the sea for three hours.

There are many aspects of the women1s liberation movement. Some women agree with all of the goals of women1 s liberation. They want full equality with men in every aspect of life. In marriage, they want husbands and wives to share all of the work and responsibilities of a home and family. In work, they want women and men to have the same jobs and the same chance to succeed. They want women to be paid just as much as men are for the same work. Other women agree with some of the ideas of women' s liberation. They want the same pay if they hold the same jobs as men. At home, however, they do not expect their husbands to share in the cleaning, cooking, and other household jobs .

It is important to remember that the women1s liberation movement is not concerned only with concrete issues. The movement is also concerned with attitudes and beliefs. One example of this concern is the issue of a woman1s identity. A woman1 s identity is what she thinks of herself as a person, who she thinks she is, and what she thinks she can do. Some women do not think they are capable of doing anything important. The women' s liberation movement has helped these women improve their view of themselv es? Many women who are concerned with women's liberation have taken jobs, have helped others, have raised healthy children, and have done many other things to contribute to their communities . They have shown that they are capable of being good leaders and of doing many important things?

18> We learn from the first paragraph that .

A.many women in the western countries are out of work

B.men and women hold different views on women * s liberation

C.women are generally paid less than men for the same work

D.some women wish their husbands to stay at home and do household jobs 19、Which of the following does NOT seem to be a goal of women1 s liberation?

A.Bills of a family should be paid by men and not by women.

B.Men and women share the work at home.

C.Women enjoy equality with men in every aspect of life.

D.Women can hold the same positions as men.

20> Some strong supporters of women1s liberation believe that .

A.men and women are different in many ways

B.men and women are equal in every way

C.some household jobs can only be done by women

D.men should do more than women

21> The n concrete issues11 are those which .

A.relate to material things or practical problems

B? deal with social or political problems of the world

C? are concerned with human rights and social development

D? have nothing to do with marriage, employment, or living standards 22^ One 1s identity refers to .

A.one1s name, sex, age, and nationality

B.who he thinks he is and what he thinks he can do

C. who he is to marry and how they will live

D.what one believes in and how he does something for himself

How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one? With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all. *What do you do with it?

Go to a telephone box marked n Phonecard n? Put in your card, mak e your call and when you1ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card?It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost lOp per unit, the same as any other payphone call.

You can buy them in units of 10, 20 z 40 z 100 or 200.

★Now appearing in a shop near you.

Near each Cardphone place you 111 find a shop where you can buy one. They1 re at bus, train and city tube stations.

At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers.

At airports and seaports.

*No more broken payphones-

Most broken payphones are like that because they1ve been damaged. There are no coins in Cardphone to excite thieves interest in it. So you1re not probably to find a damaged one?

Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet. 23> The passage is most probably .

A. a warning

B. a note

C. an advertisement

D. an announcement

24、There are three sections (部分)in the passage .Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?

A.Section 1?

B. Section 2.

C. Section 3?

D. Sections 1 and 2.

25、The last sentence n0r get a bigger wallet.n means .

A.phonecards are cheap

B.you cannot use all payphones

C.thieves will not break cardphones

D.people do not like carrying much money

26、Choose the right order of the steps under 11 How you use phonecard11?

a.Put in your phonecard.

b.Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make?

c.Go to the telephone box marked n Phonecard n.

d.Make your call.

A. a,b,c,d

B. c,a,d,b

C. a,d,c,b

D. c,d z a,b Office Hours

I am becoming increasingly concerned about the punctuality of certain members of staff and would like to remind all staff that our office hours are from 9:00am until 4:30pm; morning and afternoon breaks are 15 minutes each, and that the lunch break ends at 1: 3 0pm. Please note that this time-table must be stuck to by all members of staff.

Miss Treadgold Office Manager 12 April 2010

The word "punctuality” probably means .

A. coming late

C. leaving early

The staff are supposed to

A. at 1:30 in the morning

C. at 8:00 in the morning Which All The The The

27、

28、

29、

A..

B.

C.

1 midday. B. being on time D. time-table start work ?

B. at 4:30 in the morning D. at 9:00 in the morning

of the following statements is the staff aren1t late for work manager is not strict with all staff have to work more than 8 true according to this passage? recently.

the staff.

hours a day.

staff can have another 30-minute break besides lunchtime in the

30> Obviously this passage is a .

A. diary B? letter C. notice D. speech

If your journey to the UK isn11 too great a distance, for example, you are visiting from Europe, you might want to consider a variety of ways of travel. But if your journey is a long one, in terms of speed, comfort and cost, you should probably just look at flights.

Flying is the most obvious way to travel to the UK. Costs can vary greatly so the best advice is to shop around and be flexible (灵活的)about dates and airlines. In particular, students, young travellers and seniors should be able to get special deals- Prices are generally a bit lower if you travel during the week. From about May to October, costs will be very high with the most expensive months from June to September. Costs will also be very high over Christmas and New Year?You could always travel to the UK by ship, for example, you could choose a crossing on a big tourist ship. This would mean that you arrive in the UK in style and without the discomfort caused by time difference, but any long distance journey by ship will be very lengthy and, of course, very expensive compared to flying.

Another way to get to the UK by water is to travel by ferry (渡轮). And remember that during busy season you will need to book a place for your car in advance.

If you are not travelling from too far away, you might want to consider other choices.

31、I f you are a tourist from far away, which of the following may be good for you?

A. Car B . Ferry. C. Ship. D. Plane .

32、Why should you be flexible about your dates and airlines?

A.Because you need best advice.

B.Because you may be treated as special guests.

C.Because sometimes you can get cheaper tickets.

D.Because you do not know about them.

33> From the text we know that .

A. planes are good only for tourists from Europe

B? planes are more comfortable than tourist ships

C? you can drive your own car to the UK if you take a ferry

D? you mustn1t go to the UK by plane during Christmas season

34、What may be talked about in the part following this text?

A.Problems of taking a plane.

B.Other ways of travel to the UK.

40、 Why did the captain ask the passengers to keep their seat belt on? A. B. C. D. C. Reasons for travel to the UK,

D. Places near the UK.

As far back as he could remember, Larry had longed to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man 1s hopes for success were broken again and again, however. Hollywood just did not seem interested. When he first came to California Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success . Therefore, he kept on

trying. Someday, he told himself, his big opportunity would come.

Larry found a job parking cars for one of Hollywood 1 s big restaurants. His pay

was basic, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living.

One day he recognized an important film director (导演)driving into the

parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.

Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it.

Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. n Excuse me, sir, but I

think it 1 s only fair to tell you that it 1 s now or never if you want me in your

next picture. A lot of big companies are after me.n

Instead of pushing away the boy, the director got interested in Larry 1s words

and stopped. n Yes? Which companies?n he asked.

H Well, n replied the boy, 11 there 1 s the telephone company, the gas company,

and the electric company, to tell you only a few. n

The director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young

man? n Come and see me tomorrow.H

Larry got a small part in the director 1 s next film. He was on his way! 35>

Which of the following was Larry interested in?

A. Working as a waiter?

B. Becoming a film star?

C. Parking cars for filmstars.

D. Never going home.

36、 Why did Larry find a job parking cars?

A. Because he liked the job.

B. Because the parking lot was near Hollywood.

C. To make a living and wait for the opportunity

D. To see a lot of film stars and work for them.

37> After reading the story what can we infer about the film director?

A. He wanted to laugh at Larry

B. He recognized Larry at first sight,

C. He was kind and gave Larry a try

D. He thought Larry would become a star.

38^ n He was on his way” refers to the fact that .

A. he gave up and returned home

B. he began to work towards success

C. he took a journey to Hollywood

D. he had difficulties in playing the small part

Good af ternoon. This is your captain speaking? We have been warned of the danger of disorderly strong air flow ahead for the next forty miles or so. Passengers are

therefore strongly asked to remain in their seats with their seat belt on for their safety and not to use the restrooms during that dangerous period, if at all

possible. During the time young children should be firmly fastened into their seats.

Please take these preventative measures until the seat belt warning sign has

gone off . Tea will be served after we have passed through the air blow.

3 9、 This announcement is most probably made ?

A. in a bus

B. on a plane

C. in a ship

D. in attain

Because the plane is going to take off.

Because the plane is going to land. Because there was an unexpected rough air flow.

Because the passengers were in great disorder.

41、 According to the announcement, the passengers could take off their seat belt

when ____________ .

A. they wanted to go to the washroom

B. the seat belt warning light was turned off

C. the seat belt warning light was turned on

D.they wanted to look after their children

答案:

阅读理解

A 2、C 3、D 4、C 5、A 6、

B 7、8、D 9、

C 10> B I】、A 12、

D 13、A 14> C 15> D 16>

B 17、B 18、

C 19、A 20、B 21> A 22、B 23、

C 24、A 25、

D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、A 30、C 31、D 32、C 33、C 34、B 35> B 36、C 37

C 38、B 39、B 40、C 41、B

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