人教版英语小升初复习要点
一、名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,
strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规则名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I _________him _________this ___________her ______
watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____
thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________
water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?
动词+s的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make
________look_________have_______pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today?
－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
三、现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：
疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为：
疑问词 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
run-running, stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
___________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
四、将来时
一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow （后天）等。
二、基本结构：①be going to + do；
②will+ do.
三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me
this afternoon.
→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she
going
to bed?
六、同义句：be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习：
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
15.It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16.What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17.Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18.Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19.David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20.I ________________ (plan) for my study now
一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？
如What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？
如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
一般过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be动词的过去时练习（1）
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习（2）
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I ______ an English teacher now.
2.She _______ happy yesterday.
3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5.The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
三、中译英
1．我的故事书刚才还在电脑旁边。
___________________________________________________________ 2．昨天是星期五。
___________________________________________________________ 3．之前花园里有两只小鸟。
行为动词的过去时练习（1）
一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习（2）
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
二、句型转换
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
三、中译英
1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
________________________________________________________
2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
________________________________________________________
3. 他刚才打扫他的房间。
________________________________________________________
一用动词的适当形式填空
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday?
No, they _____.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.
二、中译英
1. 我们上周五去徒步旅行了。
_________________________________________________________
2. 他上个周末拜访外祖父母了吗？是的。
________________________________________________________
3. 你们上个周日做了什么？我们参观了动物园。
_________________________________________________________
4. 你上周在哪儿?在上海。
_________________________________________________________
形容词比较级
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格
（口语中可用宾格）。
2．形容词加er的规则：
⑴一般在词尾加er ；
⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。
3．不规则形容词比较级：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
练习
一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small_______
fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________
nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________
二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
7.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
三)、翻译句子：
1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is _________than Jim？ ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.
**实验中学小升初英语试题 成绩____________ 一、 选出不同类的一项(5☆) （ ）1. A. chair B. grandmother C. brother D. sister （ ）2. A. pear B. dog C. apple D. strawberry （ ）3 A. under B. near C. behind D. ago （ ）4. A.cold B. warm C. lunch D. hot （ ）5. A.teacher ’s office. B. sunny C. music room D. art room 二、选择恰当的疑问代词填空。（20☆） 1. --____________ are they? --They are 45 yuan. 2. -- ____________ season do you like best? -- I like winter best. 3. --___________ do you get up? --I get up at 6:00. 4. --___________ is my ruler? -- It ’s on your desk. 5. -- ___________ seasons are there in a year? -- Four. 6. -- __________ books are these? -- They ’re John ’s books. 7. __________ do you do on the weekend?—I play football. 8. -- ________ are you? -- Very well, thanks. 9. -- ________ do you like winter? -- Because I like snow. 10. -- _______ is that boy? --He ’s my friend. 三、选择最佳答案（15☆） 答题区:1-5____________________ 6-10_______________________ 11-15_______________________ ( ) 1.______ do you get up? I usually get up at 6:00. A. When B. What C. Which ( ) 2.—What did Lisa do yesterday? —She______ to music. A.listens B. listen C. listened
小考汇总 一：学生易错词汇 1. a, an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a. 2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are. 3.have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I , you 用have . 4. there is, there are的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is,复数用there are. 5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any. 6.疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much （多少钱） 二：形容词比较级详解 当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than（比）+ 什么,如：I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是： ①一般的直接在词尾加er，如tall-taller, strong-stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine–finer, ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny–funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er，如big–bigger, thin–thinner ,hot–hotter ☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 比较级专项练习: 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 Heavy tall long big (1) How is the Yellow River? (2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm. (3) How are your feet? I wear size 18. (4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg. 二、根据句意写出所缺的单词 (1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you. (2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail. (3) An elephant is than a pig. (4) A lake is than a sea. (5) A basketball is than a football. 三、根据中文完成句子. (1)我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother. (2)这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案 —找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%) 1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo 2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind 3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please 4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear 5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose 二、词型转换(10%) 1. country (复数) ____________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)_________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. sea(同音词) _______________ 6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________ 7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________ 9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________ 三.选择填空(10%) ( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground. A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver? — _________. She is a postwoman. A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings? A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at ( ) 4. — Is this your shoe? — Yes, it is, but where is _________? A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it. A. interesting; interest B. interest; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. A. be B. is C. are D. has ( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing. A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy ( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine. A. under B. is under C. is on D. is ( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )10. ------What did you do last night? ------ I did my homework and _______ TV. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching 四、情景匹配(10%) A ( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.
2012年新华中学小升初英语试题 学校————班级————姓名———— 一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号内。（5分） ( ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. On 二、根据所给情景选择正确答语，并将序号填在括号里。（10分） ( )1.早上在学校见到Miss Li，应该说“______” A. Hello! B. Good morning, Teacher! C. How are you. ( )2.当别人对你说How do you do时，你应该回答“________” A. Good Morning! B. I’m fine, thank you. C. How do you do. ( )3.当遇见好久不见的朋友时，你应该对他说：“_______” A. How do you do! B. How are you? ( )4.如何向玛丽问她弟弟的名字？“_________” A. What's your name? B. What's Mary's name? C. What's your brother's name? ( )5.当你见到某人表示很高兴时说：“_________” A. Hello! B. Glad to see you! C. How are you? 三、选择填空。（30分） ( )1.Mr Crisp is __________ English teacher, but Mrs Sue is _______ teacher of English. A. an. An B. an, a C. a, a ( )2 –Good morning, Miss Williams. ______ -How do you do? A. Nice to see you! B. How do you do. C. Fine, thank you. ( )3.-What’s this in English? -________ A. This is a bag B. It is bag. C. It’s a bag. ( )4.What are __________ and ______? A. she, him B. her, he C. she, he ( )5._______ old are you? A. How B. What C. how
小升初真题训练 一、每组单词划线部分哪一个与其他三个读音不同，把它的字母编号写在答题卡上：10%（每个1分）（）1.A. museum B. autumn C. August D. February （）2.A. eagle B. kilometer C. prefer D. fever （）3.A. seldom B. together C. dinosaur D. month （）4.A. far B. warm C. start D. large （）5.A. thank B. both C. other D. bath （）6.A. Saturday B. yesterday C. stay D. holiday （）7.A. orange B. doctor C. what D. water （）8.A. sound B. country C. outside D. about （）9.A. afraid B. raincoat C. train D. water （）10. A. near B. here C. hare D. hear 二、根据已学知识找出所给单词相应的音标词，并把编号写在答题卡上：10%（每题1分） A. family B. sheep C. juice D. listen E. musician F. forest G. dumpling H. museum I. telephone J. student （）1. ['d?mpli?] （）2 . [d?u:s] （）3. ['telif?un] （）4 .['lis?n] （）5 . ['f?mili] （）6. [mju:'zi??n]（）7. [mju:'zi?m] （）8. ['f?rist] （）9. [?ip] （）10. ['stju:d?nt] 三、指出每组单词中与其他三个不同一类的单词，并把它的字母编号写在答题卡上：8%（每个1分）（）1. A. seahorse B. giraffe C. kangaroo D. tiger （）2. A. library B. fable C. bookshop D. cinema （）3. A. brighter B. heavier C. runner D. better （）4. A. space B. sky C. race D. earth （）5. A. hope B. policeman C. manager D. soldier （）6. A. Australian B. England C. Japanese D. French （）7. A. Sydney B. Canada C. Shanghai D. Tokyo （）8. A. park B. museum C. hotel D. holiday 四、看图提示写出单词：8%（每横线1分）写在答题卡上。 1._____________ a ____________ 2.two _____________ of _____________ 3.go to _____________ 4.the national flag_____________ _____________ 1. 2. 3. 4. 五、根据中文意思提示完成句子，写在答题卡上。5%（每横线只填一词，每横线0.5分） 1. 北京是一座拥有悠久历史的城市。 Beijing is a ______ with a ______ ______ 2. 小宁擅长打篮球。 Xiaoling is ______ ______ ______ basketball. 3. 她喜欢看那种类型的书？动物类的。 What kind of books ______ she like ______? Books ______ ______
小升初英语必备知识点汇总 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个： My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的 2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个： Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars 4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers 5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8,He's a boy ----They are boys
小学六年级小升初英语试题（一）及答案 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（每题0.5分，共5分） 1.hobby(复数)____________ 2.knife(复数)____________ 3.meet(同音词)____________ 4.miss(第三人称单数)____________ 5.study(同义词)____________ 6.always(对应词)____________ 7.stop（过去式）____________ 8.their(同音词)____________ 9.Japan(形容词) ____________ 10.dance(动名词)____________ 二、翻译短语。（每题0.5分，共5分） 1.当然可以____________________________________ 2.八千万人____________________________________ 3.许多中国的商店和饭馆____________________________________ 4.一些来自中国的玩具娃娃____________________________________ 5.元宵节____________________________________ 6.用英语写电子邮件和故事____________________________________ 7.中国历史____________________________________ ____________________________________ 一本有趣的书8. 9.给你看他的照片____________________________________ 10.玩电脑游戏____________________________________ 三、选出不同类的单词。（每题0.5分，共2.5分）
实用文档 文案大全PEP小学英语毕业总复习 一：学生易错词汇 1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a. 2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用 is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用 are. 3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have . 4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are. 5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any. 6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which （哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much （多少钱） 二：形容词比较级详解 当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是： 什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than （比）+ 什么 ,如：
I'm taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。） An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter ☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。） 比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 比较级专项练习: 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big (1) How is the Yellow River? (2) How is Mr Green? He's
1、一般现在时 (1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。如： The children are very happy on Christmas Day . She often does some housework at the weekend . (2)一般现在时中的be动词： 一般用原形：am is are am用于第一人称单数(I);is用于第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben his sister等);are用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the children 、his parents 等)。 (3)一般过去时中的动词： 有两种情况： 第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数(he she it 和其他，如Helen 、her cousin 等)，动词后一般加s或es。 第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。 (4)一般现在时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般现在时)： △be动词是am、is、are △动词用原形或加s、es △没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间(5)有用的的依据： Be动词是is、am ←→ 名词用原形(这里包括可数名词的单数和不可数名词) Be动词是are ←→ 名词加s或es 动词加s或es ←→ 主语是第三人称单数 动词用原形←→ 主语不是第三人称单数 (6)情态动词： 我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would。 情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响) 2、一般过去时 (1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。如： The girls were on the grass just now . They visited my parents last weekend . (2)一般过去时中的be动词： 一般用过去式：was were was用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben 、his sister等);were用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the children 、his parents等)。 (3)一般过去时中的动词： 一般只有一种情况：+ed 这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。 (4)一般过去时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般过去时)： △be动词是was、were △动词加ed △有表示过去的时间状语
小升初英语测试卷一、选出下面每组词中不属于同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. cold B. headache C. warm ( ) 2. A. sang B. long C. danced ( ) 3. A. throat B. hurt C. head ( ) 4. A. yesterday B. last Monday C. tomorrow ( ) 5. A. washed B. watched C. wash 二、请你根据图片和首字母的提示完成句子。 1.—What’s the matter? —My finger h_____. 2. I c_____ my room yesterday. 3. Did you go s________ last weekend?
4. Look! She’s s_______. 5. The elephant is h______ than the dog. 三、请读一读，选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. ______ did you _______ last weekend? A. What ; do B. Where; go C. Where; do ( ) 2. —_______ did you go to Beijing last year? —By train. A. How B. Where C. Where ( ) 3. How are you_______? A. feel B. feeling C. feels ( ) 4. Mary _______ to school by bike yesterday. A. goes B. went C. go
2017年小升初英语试卷一 一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号。（5分） ( ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. on 二、词汇。（5分） 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. --- Thank you very much! --- With p _______. 2. W__________ comes after Tuesday. 3. What do you have for b__________. 4. This is Peter's e________ life. 5. F________ is the second month of a year. 三、选词填空。（5分） 用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。 1. What's the weather _________ in Shanghai? 2. A storm is coming _________ South China Sea. 3. Here's the weather report __________ tomorrow. 4. Mr. Smith has many pigs ___________ his farm. 5. Father is cleaning his car ___________ the house. 6. I get up _________ six o'clock in the morning. 7. We are eating dinner _________ the table. 8. It's raining. We can watch TV _______ home. 9. What can I do __________ you? 10. It's five __________ twelve in the morning. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Linda can swim very fast. She is a good ___________ (swim). 2. It's late. We can't play any _________ (long). 3. Mary is much __________ (good) today. 4. That is a new boy. ___________ (He)name is Jack. 5. ---- Here's your book. --- __________(Thank) a lot. 6. Today is the _______ (nine)of June. 7. I ________(have) a shower at this time yesterday. 8. San was in the _________ (sit) room just now. 9. Lucy writes __________ (carefully) than Lily. 10. My father _________ (read)a newspaper last night. 五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。（10分） ( ) 1. Excuse me. Where's Shanghai Zoo? A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to ( ) 2. Which apple do you want? A. do you like B. would you want C. would you
词的变式及用法 1、名词及名词的复数形式 4小秘笈：使用名词复数的标志词 当句子中的be动词为复数形式are、were时，作为主语的可数名词要用复数形式，例：The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers 1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am,你you用(are),is跟着他(he),她(she),他(it).单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号某丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记
2.this，that和it用法 （1）this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 （2）距离说话人近的人或者物用this，距离说话人远的人或物用that。如：This is a flower.这是一朵花。（近处）That is a tree.那是一棵树。（远处） （3）放在一起的两样东西，先说this，后说that。如：This is a pen.That is a pencil.这是一支钢笔，那是一支铅笔。 （4）向别人介绍某人说This is...,不说That is...。如：This is Helen.Helen,this isTom.这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 （5）This is不能缩写，而That is可以缩写。如：This is a bike.That's a car.这是一辆自行车，那是一辆轿车。 （6）打电话时，介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。如：-Hello! Is that Miss Green?喂，是格林小姐吗？-Yes,this is.Who's that?是的，我是，你是谁？注意：虽然汉语中使用”我“和”你“，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am...,Are you...?Who are you? (7)在回答this或that做主语的疑问句时，要用it代替this或者that。如： ①-Is this a notebook?这是笔记本吗？-Yes,it is.是的，它是。②-What's that?那是什么？-It's a kite.是只风筝。 3. these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;
小升初英语试卷Prepared on 21 November 2021
小升初英语试题 一、词汇(20分) A.按要求写出单词的相应形式(10分) https://www.doczj.com/doc/c316508892.html,e(反义词)________________ 2.desk(同义词)________________ 3.there(同音词)________________ 4.man(对应词)________________ 5.is(原形)________________ 6.knife(复数)________________ 7.right(反义词)________________ 8.China(形容词)________________ 9.bus(复数)________________ 10.children(单数)________________ B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.________________(Lily)father is at home. 2.Those________________(man)bikes are underthe tree. 3.Isthis________________(he)pencil 4.The________________(map)on the wall are Chinese. 5.________________(come)there，there‘s a bird in the tree. 6.Look at the three________________(box)on the desk. 7.That’s________________(I)desk. This one is_______________(you)desk. 8.Those girls are________________(Japan). 9.Excuseme，is the coat________________(Tom) 二、选择题(15分) 1.Are these your books________________his books A.or B.and C.with D./ 2.-________________on the desk -Yes，it is. A.What‘s B.Where is C.Is Bill’s bag D.AreTom‘spens 3.These are our books. Please look after________________. A.their B.they C.it D.them 4.Where________________the students A.am B.is C.are D./ A.This is Tom. B.I’m Tom.
小升初英语单词 分类大全 一、学习用品（school things） pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典 二、人体（body） foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛 ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指 leg腿tail尾巴 三、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝 yellow黄green绿white白black黑 pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕 四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse 马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠kangaroo 袋鼠monkey猴panda 熊猫bear熊lion狮子 tiger老虎fox狐狸 zebra斑马deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅 hen母鸡turkey火鸡 lamb小羊sheep绵羊 goat山羊cow奶牛 donkey驴squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼 seal海豹sperm whale抹 香鲸killer whale虎鲸 五、人物（people） friend朋友boy男孩 girl女孩mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟man男人 uncle叔叔；舅舅 woman女人Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士；小姐 mom妈妈dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother（外） 祖母 grandpa/grandfather（外） 祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂 （表）姐妹 son儿子daughter女儿 baby婴儿kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者neighbour 邻居principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人 六、职业（jobs） teacher教师student学 生doctor医生nurse 护士driver司机 farmer农民singer歌唱 家writer作家actor男 演员actress女演员 artist画家TV reporter 电视台记者engineer工 程师accountant会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动 员assistant售货员 police警察 七、食品、饮料（food & drink） rice米饭bread面包 beef牛肉milk牛奶 water水egg蛋fish鱼 tofu豆腐cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条 meat肉chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉soup汤 ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐juice果汁 tea茶coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐meal一餐 dinner/supper晚餐 八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables) apple苹果banana香蕉 pear梨orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿potato土豆 peach桃carrot胡萝卜 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 cabbage卷心菜 九、衣服（clothes） jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤pants长裤 socks袜子shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣coat上衣 raincoat雨衣shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽tie领带 sunglasses太阳镜 scarf围巾gloves手套 trousers裤子cloth布 十、交通工具(vehicles) bike自行车bus公共汽车 train火车boat小船 ship轮船yacht快艇 car小汽车taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车；面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁 motor cycle摩托车