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一、术语翻译（1*20=20分）前四周TextA课文及课后练习题中出现的术语二、问答题（3*5=15分）15 个问答题出5个三、选词填空（1*10=10分）涉及到前四周所学词汇，每单元课后题及TextA词汇考察。
四、翻译（3*5=15分）英译汉3个汉译英2个Unit1Words（TextA）Tax on omist分类学者chlorophyll 叶绿素fun gi 真菌herbivore 草食动物carnivore 肉食动物omnivore 杂食动物photosynthesis 光合作用glucose 葡萄糖cellulose 纤维素pigment 色素carotene 胡萝卜素xanthophyll 叶黄素thallophyta 原生植物embryophyta 胚生植物phylum 门protista 原生生物gymn osperm裸子植物an giosperm 被子植物prehistoric 史前的；陈腐的vascular plant 导管植物monocotyledon 单子叶植物dicotyledon 双子叶植物cotyledon 子叶parasitic 寄生的stomata 孑L;气孑L deciduous 每年落叶的petal 花瓣stamen 雄蕊pollen 花粉pistil 雌蕊fertilization 受精ovary 子房Words （TextB）adequate适当的；足够的advocator 拥护者；提倡者aeration 通风aeroponic 太空的alteration 变更alternative 二者可选其一的（事物）appropriate 适当的bark 树皮challe nge 挑战cucumber黄瓜compost混合肥料；堆肥con duct 进行drain 排水，引流conventionally 按照惯例地deficiency 缺乏ecological 生态学的fertility 肥沃，丰产economical节约的，经济的horticulturalist 园艺家hydroponics 水耕法；水栽培insecticide 杀虫剂inert media 惰性的媒介infancy 有你那innovative 创新的lettuce 萬苣；生菜malfunction 运转不正常maximize 最佳化；最大化optimum 最适宜的orchid 兰花pebble小圆石；小鹅卵石practice 习惯做法predict 预知；预言principal 主要的，首要的remarkable 杰出的；非凡的reservoir 蓄水池restrict 限制sample样本shavings 刨花significantly 显著地suspend 吊，悬挂switch 转换；转变territory 领土，地域tulip 有B金香vary 改变initial capital --------------------- 创办资本，启动资金graverl substrate ------ 砂砾培养基wich system ---- 毛细传送系统_NTF 养分膜技术_processed—clay_加工过的黏土_Ebb and flow ----- 潮差无土栽培法—EC: Electrical Conductivity ------------ 电导率Fill the bla nk1）S omeof those carb on products tran sfer from the roots to symbiotic fungi and soil microbes, which store the carb on in the soil as humus.这些含碳化合物有部分从根部被共生真菌和土壤中的微生物摄取，最后变成腐殖质储存在土壤里。
农业相关的英语单词When it comes to farming, I love to talk about crops. Tomatoes, potatoes, and corn are some of my favorites. They're so versatile and can be used in so many dishes. Plus, there's nothing like harvesting your own produce from the garden.Let's not forget about livestock. Cows, chickens, and pigs are essential for providing meat and dairy products. And let's not overlook the role of bees in pollinationthey're crucial for crop health and yield.Speaking of equipment, tractors and plows are the backbone of modern farming. They make tilling the soil and planting seeds so much easier. Plus, irrigation systems are vital for keeping crops hydrated during dry spells.Farming isn't just about producing food. It's also about preserving the land and environment. Sustainable farming practices like crop rotation and composting helpmaintain soil fertility and reduce pollution.And last but not least, I have to mention the joy of working outdoors. Farming is a rewarding job that allows you to connect with nature and enjoy the beauty of the countryside. Whether it's watching the sun rise over the fields or listening to the birds sing, there's something special about being a part of the agricultural world.。
各种农作物翻译American agave 龙舌兰abdominal wall 腹壁abscission 切掉cereals, grain 谷物sisal 剑麻; 西沙尔麻abducens nerve 外展神经abscission layer 离层coarse grain 谷粒kapok tree 木棉树abducent nerve 外展神经absinthe 亚洲蒿rye 黑麦jute 黄麻abduction 外展absolute age 绝对年龄barley 大麦Manila hemp 马尼拉麻abductor 展肌absolute alcohol 绝对酒oats 燕麦raffia 酒椰abductor muscle 展肌精millet 粟, 黍yucca 丝兰aberration 畸变absolute dried soil 绝对sorghum 高粱oil plants 油料植物abies 冷杉属干土bran 麸; 糠sunflower 向日葵abietic acid 松脂酸absolute error 绝对误差flour, meal 粗磨谷粉groundnut, peanut 落花生abiogenesis 自然发生absolute extreme 绝对极wheat 小麦olive 油橄榄abiosis 死亡值spring wheat 春小麦olive tree 油橄榄树abiotic 非生物的absolute frequency 绝对maize 玉米( 美作:corn) sesame 芝麻abiotic factor 非生物因频率maize cob 玉米棒子( 美castor oil plant 蓖麻素absolute humidity 绝对湿作:corn cob) rape seed 油菜籽ablactation 断乳度rice 稻rubber tree 橡胶树ablation 切断术absolute lethal 绝对致死buckwheat 荞麦resin plant 树脂植物ablepharia 无睑absolute milk productiontea 茶mangrove 红树ablepharon 无睑绝对产奶量coffee 咖啡fruits 水果ablephary 无睑absolute period ofcocoa 可可树fruit tree 果树ablution 清洗livestock use 家畜绝对利coca 古柯grapevine 葡萄藤abnormal behaviour 变态用年限tobacco 烟草grape 葡萄习性absolute quantity 绝对量hop 蛇麻; 啤酒花农业专业词汇一abnormal climate 异常气absolute temperature 绝tuber crops 块茎作物 a horizon a 层候对温度sugar cane 甘蔗 a humid acid a 型胡敏酸abnormal division 错分裂absolute value 绝对值sugar beet 糖用甜菜 a line 不育系abnormal egg 异常卵absorbability 吸收能力potato 马铃薯 a priori 先天的abnormal estrus 异常发情absorbent 吸收剂; 吸收的sweet potato 甘薯 a priori probability 先验abnormal high temperature absorbing capacity 吸收vegetables 蔬菜概率异常高温能力carrot 胡萝卜abandoned land 荒地abnormal ovum 异常卵子absorbing complex 吸附复cassava, manioc 木薯abattoir by product 屠宰abnormal spermium 异常精合体turnip 芜菁场副产物子absorbing function 吸收yam 山药; 薯蓣abaxial 远轴的abnormal value 异常值机能pulses, leguminous plants abaxile 远轴的abomasitis 皱胃炎absorbing velocity of豆类植物abdomen 腹abomasum 第四胃fertilizer 肥料吸收速度bean 菜豆abdominal 腹部的aboral 反口的absorption 吸收pea 豌豆abdominal aorta 腹织脉aboral pole 反口极absorption capacity 吸收chick-pea 鹰嘴豆abdominal apoplexy 腹率abortin 龙毒素容量lentil 小扁豆中abortion 龙absorption coefficientsoya bean 大豆( 美abdominal appendage 腹肢abortive 龙的吸收系数作:soybean) abdominal cavity 腹腔abortive grain 秕粒absorption obstacle 吸收forage plants 饲料作物abdominal fin 腹abortive infection 顿挫障碍fodder grain 饲用谷物abdominal foot 腹足性感染absorption ratio 吸收率clover 三叶草abdominal gland 腹腺abortive pollen 败育花粉absorptive 吸收的lucre, lucerne 苜蓿( 美abdominal leg 腹足abortive transduction 败absorptive amount 吸收量作:alfalfa) abdominal reflex 腹壁反育转导absorptive cell 吸收细胞textile plants 纤维植物射aboveground part 地上部absorptive hair 吸收毛cotton 棉; 草棉abdominal respiration 腹分absorptive tissue 吸收组flax 亚麻呼吸abscess 脓肿织hemp 大麻abdominal segment 腹节abscisin 脱落素absorptivity 吸收力abstergent 去垢剂abstersion 洗涤abundance 多度acalcerosis 缺钙症acalycine 无花萼的acalycinous 无花萼的acanthocephalosis 棘头虫病acanthoid 刺状的acardia 无心acariasis 螨病acariasis of domestic animal 家畜疥癣病acaricide 杀螨剂acarid control 螨防治acaulescent 无茎的acauline 无茎的acaulose 无茎的acaulous 无茎的accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀acceleration 加速acceleration pedal 油门踏板acceleration pump 加速泵acceptor 受体accessory 副的accessory corpus luteum 副黄体accessory fruit 假果accessory genitalia 副生殖器accessory gland 附腺accessory ingredient 助剂accessory sexual gland 副性腺accidental error 随机误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 风土驯化accommodation 第accrescent 花后增大的accumulated amount of dry matter 干物质蓄积量accumulated error 累积误差accumulated temperature 积温accumulated temperatureof crop 罪积温accumulated temperatureof cultivation 栽培积温accumulated temperatureof daytime 昼积温accumulated temperatureof growth 生育积温accumulation 沉积accumulator 蓄电池accuracy 准确度acellularorganism 非细胞生物acephalous 无头的acephalouslarva 无头幼虫acephate 高灭磷acerate 针状的acerbity 酸味acerose 针状的acerous 针状的acervuloma沙瘤acervulus 分生孢子层acetabulum 臼; 腹吸盘acetalphosphatide 缩醛磷脂acetaldehyde 乙醛acetamide乙酰胺acetate 醋酸盐aceticacid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria醋酸细菌acetic anhydride 醋酐acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵acetoacetate 乙酰乙酸acetoacetic acid 乙酰醋酸acetobacter 醋酸细菌acetone 丙酮acetone body 酮体acetone butanolfermentation 丁基丙酮发酵acetonemia 丙酮血症acetyl phosphate 乙酰磷酸acetylation 乙酰化acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylene 乙炔acetylization 乙酰化ache 痛achene 瘦果achenium 瘦果achenocarp 瘦果achlamydate无被的achlamydeous 无被的achondroplasia 软骨发育不全achrodextrin 消色糊精achromacyte 无色红血球achromatic 非染色质的achromatic figure 非染色质象achromatin 非染色质achromatocyte 无色红血球achromatopsia 色盲achylia 乳糜缺乏achylosis 乳糜缺乏acicular leaved tree 针叶树aciculate 针状的aciculiform 针状的acid 酸acid base balance酸碱平衡acid baseequilibrium 酸碱平衡acid dye酸性染料acid fast 耐酸的acidfast bacteria 耐酸菌acidfermentation 酸性发酵acidfuchsin 酸性品红acid fume 酸烟acid harm 酸性障碍acidhumus 酸性腐殖acid humussoil 酸性腐殖质土acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶acid plants 适酸植物acid rain 酸雨acid removing 脱酸acid rock 酸性岩acid slag酸性矿渣acid smut 酸性煤尘acid soil 酸性土acid soil improvement 酸性土壤改良acid solution 酸性溶液acidspring 酸性泉acid treatment offeed 饲料的酸处理acid value酸值acidic feed 酸性饲料acidic waste 酸性废物acidicwaste water 酸性废水acidification 酸化acidimeter 酸定量器acidimetry 酸量法acidity 酸度acidocyte 嗜酸血球acidometry 酸量法acidophil适酸的acidophile 适酸的acidophilic 适酸的acidophilous适酸的acidophilous plants 适酸植物acidophilus milk 酸奶acidophytes 适酸植物acidosis酸中毒acidotrophic 酸营养的acidulant 酸化剂acidulous 弱酸性的acidulous water 酸性水acinesia 运动不能acinousgland 胞状腺aciular 针状的aconitase 乌头酸酶aconite 乌头aconitic acid 乌头酸aconitin乌头碱aconitine 乌头碱acontium 枪丝acorn 橡子acotyledon 无子叶植物acotyledonous 无子叶的acoustic 听觉的acoustic nerve听神经acoustic vesicle 听囊acoustical 听觉的acquired 后天获得的acquired character后天性状acquired immunity 后天性免疫acrial part 地上部分acridine 吖啶acriflavine 吖啶黄素acrisol 强淋溶土acritochromacy 色盲acritochromatocy 色盲acroanesthesia 四肢麻木acrocarpous 顶果的acrolein 丙烯醛acromegaly 肢端肥大症acromion 肩峰activator 致活剂active 活性的active absorption 织吸收active accumulatedtemperature 活动积温activeacetate 活性醋酸active acidity 活性酸度active alkalinity 活性碱度active humus 活性腐殖质active immunity 织免疫activepore 活性孔隙activesubstance活性物adductoradditional water capacity 附加水量additive 添加剂additive effect 加性效果additive gene 加性基因additive model 加性模型additive parentage map 加性血缘图additivity 相加性additivityof sum of squares 平方和的可加性adduction 内收内收肌acropetal 向顶的acrosome 顶体acrospore 顶生孢子acrotism 无脉acrylic acid 丙烯酸actidion 放线菌酮actin 肌纤蛋白actinometer 直接日射强度表actinomorphic 辐射对称的质active transport 织运输activity 活性actomyosin 肌动球蛋白acuariosis ofchicken 胃虫病acupuncture针刺术acute 急尖的acuteindigestion rumen 第一胃食滞adductor muscle 收肌adenase 腺嘌呤酶adenine 腺嘌呤adenitis 腺炎鸡adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenofibroma 腺纤维瘤adenohypophysis 脑下垂体前叶of adenoid 腺样的adenoma 腺瘤adermin 抗皮炎维生素adhesion 粘附adhesive 粘附剂adhesive disc 吸盘adhesive organ 固着瀑adhesivity 粘着性adipic acid己二酸adipochrome 脂色素adipogenesis 脂肪生成adipopexis 脂肪沉着adipose 脂肪的adipose cell脂细胞adipose tissue 脂肪组织adiposis 肥胖病adiposity 肥胖adiuretin 抗利尿激素adjusted mean 蝶平均数adjusting device蝶装置actinomorphic 射对称花flower 辐acute infectionacute poisoning急性感染adenomatous carcinoma 腺急性中毒癌adjustment 蝶adjuvant 辅助剂admissible error 容许误差admissible limit 容许限度admissible value 容许值actinomorphous 辐射对称acute toxicity 的acute toxicity actinomyces 放线菌急性毒性试验actinomycetes 放线菌类acutiflorous actinomycetic biotoxin acutifoliate急性毒性experience尖花的尖叶的adenometous carcinoma癌adenopathy 腺病adenophyllous 腺叶的adenosarcoma 腺肉瘤放线菌生体毒素actinomycin 放线菌素actinomycosis 放线菌病actinomycosis of tongue 舌头放线菌病actinophage 放线菌噬菌体actinostele 星状中柱actinotrocha 辐轮幼虫actinula 辐射幼虫action current 动诅流action potential 动诅位activated carbon 活性炭activated sludge 活性污泥activating centre 激动中心activating enzyme 活化酶activation 活化activation centre 激动中心acyclic 非轮生的acyclic flower非轮生花acyesis 不孕症acylase 酰化酶acyltransferase酰基转移酶adaptability 适应性adaptation 适应adaptationto light 光适应adaptiveenzyme 适应酶adaptometer适应计addition 添加additionaction 附加酌addition reaction加成反应addition theorem 加法定理additional fertilizer 追肥adenosinase 腺甙酶adenosine腺苷adenosine diphosphatase二磷酸腺苷酶adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷adenosine monophosphate 一磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphate cycle三磷酸腺苷循环adenovirus 腺病毒adenovirus infection ofcattle 牛腺病毒感染症adenylic acid 腺甙酸adenylicdeaminase 腺甙酸脱氨基酶adnexitis 子宫附件炎adonit 阿东醇adonitol 阿东醇adoral 口侧的adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质adrenal cortex hormone 肾上腺皮质素adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenal medulla 肾上腺髓质adrenal medullary hormone 肾上腺髓质激素adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenalinemia 肾上腺素血adrenergic 肾上腺素性的adrenergic nerve 肾上腺素激导性神经adrenochrome 肾上腺素红adrenocorticotrophichormone 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenocorticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenosterone 肾上腺甾酮adrenotoxin 肾上腺毒素adrenotropic 泅上腺性的aerial root 气生根afforest 造林agglutination reaction adsorbed base amount 吸附aerobe 需气生物afforestation and water 凝集反应盐基量iTTl .-^Py aerobic 需氧的conservancy 治山治水agglutinin 凝集素adsorbed hanging water 吸aerobic bacterium 需氧细aflatoxicosis 黄曲霉毒素agglutinogen 凝集原附悬着水菌中毒aggregate 土壤团聚体adsorbent 吸附剂aerobic decomposition 好african buffalo 非洲水牛aggregate structure 团聚adsorbing capacity 吸附气分解african horse sickness 马体结构量aerobic fermentation 好非洲瘟病aggressin 攻回adsorption 吸附气发酵african pestis of horse aging 老化adsorption capacity 吸附aerobic glycolysis 好气马非洲瘟病agitation 搅动能力性糖分解african swine fever 非洲agitator 搅拌机adsorption heat 吸附热aerobic purification 好猪瘟aglucon 配质adsorption rate 吸附率气性净化after effect 后效aglucone 配质adsorptive enzyme 吸附酶aerobic respiration 需氧after fermentation 补充aglycone 配质adult 成虫呼吸发酵agon 辅基adulterant 混杂料aerobiology 高空生物学after image 后象agony 濒死adulthood 成年状态aerobiosis 好氧生活after milking 后挤奶agranulocyte 无粒白血球advanced farming method aerobiotic 需氧的after ripening 后熟agranulocytosis 粒性白细先进农法aeroembolism 气栓after swarm 再分蜂群胞缺乏症advection 平流aerofilter 空气滤清器afterbirth 后产agranulosis 粒性白细胞缺adventitious 不定的aeromonas 气单孢菌属afterbrain 后脑乏症adventitious bud 不定芽aeroperitoneum 气腹afterculture 后茬栽培agraphia 书写不能adventitious plants 外来aeroperitonia 气腹afterculture vegetable agrestal weed 耕棕杂草植物aerophilic 气生的后茬蔬菜agriconcentration 土壤渗adventitious root 不定根aerophilous 气生的aftergrass 再生草透浓度adventive 不定的aerophotography 航空照相aftermath 再生草agricultural airadventive bud 不定芽学afterproduct 次品pollutant 农业大气污染物adventive root 不定根aerophytes 气生植物afunction 机能缺失agricultural aircraft 农adverse current 逆流aeroplankton 大气浮游生agalactia 泌乳缺乏用飞机adverse slope 反坡物agamete 拟配子农业专业词汇二adynamia 无力aeropleura 气胸agamic 无性的bacciform 浆果状的adzuki bean 赤豆aerosol 烟雾剂agamic cell 单性生殖细胞bacillar 杆菌的aecidiospore 锈孢子aerosol disinfection 气agamogony 无配子生殖bacillary 杆菌的aecidium 锈子器溶胶消毒agamospecies 无性种bacilliculture 细菌培养aeciospore 锈孢子aerosol sterilization 气agamous 无性的bacillosis 杆菌病aecium 锈子器溶胶灭菌agar 琼脂bacilluria 杆菌尿aedaeagus 阳茎aerosprayer 飞机喷雾机agar agar 琼脂bacillus 杆菌aeolian deposit 风积层aerostatic irrigation 气agar plate 琼脂平板bacillus anthracis 炭疽aeration 通风球式灌水agar plate count 琼脂平板杆菌aerator 通风器aerotaxis 区性计数bacitracin 枯草杆菌肽aerenchyma 通气组织aerothorax 气胸age 年龄back mutation 复原突变aerial 气生的aerotropism 向气性age class 龄级backcross 回交aerial craft pollution 飞aestival 夏季的age coitus 年龄交配backfat 背膘机污染aestivation 夏眠age covering 年龄交配backset 再现aerial infection 空气传a etiology 病原学age of branch 枝梢的年龄backwater zone 回水区染afferent 传入的age of seedling 苗龄bacteria carrier 带菌者aerial photography 航空afferent nerve 传入神经agenesia 发育不全bacteria culture 细菌培照相学affinity 亲和力agenesis 发育不全养aerial respiration 空气affinity chromatography agglutinate 凝集bacterial biotoxin 细菌呼吸亲和性层析谱agglutination 凝集性生物毒素bacterial black rot 性黑斑病细菌bacteriostatic 制菌的bacteriotoxin细菌毒素bare fallow 无草休闲地bareplace 非耕地bacterial blight of b acterium 细菌barium 钡kidney bean 扁豆叶烧病bacteroid 拟杆菌barium carbonate 碳酸钡bacterial culture 细菌培bad crop 歉收bark 胜养bag closing machine 封袋b ark beetle 小蠹虫bacterial disease 细菌病机barking 剥皮bacterial fire blight of bagasse 甘蔗渣barley 大麦apple 苹果火疫病bail 挤奶装置barley bran 大麦麸bacterial flacherie 细菌b ait 诱饵barley fodder unit 大麦饲性软化病balance 平衡料单位bacterial infection 细菌b alance frequency 平衡频barley meal 大麦粉感染率barley straw 大麦稿秆bacterial leaf spot of balance plough 平衡犁barn feeding 舍饲sorghum 高粱细菌性斑点病balance trial 平衡试验barnyard 牲畜运动场bacterial leaf spot of balanced experimental barnyard grass 稗tobacco 烟草斑点性细菌病design 均衡排列barograph 气压器bacterial manure 细菌肥balanced relation 平衡关barometer 气压计料bacterial pesticide农药bacterial slimy soft rot细菌性软腐病basic rock 盐基性岩basic slag 盐基性炉渣basic test 基础试验basichromatin 碱性染色质basidiomycetes 担子菌类basidiospore 担孢子basidium 担子basin 盆地; 硫basin area 硫面积basin irrigation 硫灌溉basket 篮basophil cell 嗜碱细胞basophilia 嗜碱性basophilic 适碱的basophilic cell 嗜碱细胞basophilous 适碱的bast 韧皮bast fibre 韧皮纤维系barr body 巴氏小体bast mat 晒席细菌balanitis 龟头炎barrel 木桶bast plant 韧皮植物balantidiasis of piglet barrel churn 圆筒式乳油bastard 杂种仔猪肠毛囊虫病制作bastard lupine 野火球baldwin effect 巴尔得云barrow 手推车basudin 二嗪农bacterial soft rot ofpotato 马铃薯软腐病bacterialspot of redpepper 辣椒疮痂性细菌病bacterial stalk rot 细菌性秆腐病bacterial stalk rot of 氏效应bale 压块baling 压捆balloon flower 桔梗balloonical irrigation 气球式灌水balsam of fir 加拿大屎basal dressing 施基肥basalfeed 基础饲料basal medium基础培养基basal metabolism基础代谢basal sheath rot of orange 柑桔白绢病batatas 甘薯batch drier 间歇式干燥机battery cage 层架式鸡笼battery disease 家禽笼病battery husbandry 笼养baumehydrometer 波美比重计maize 玉米细菌性秆腐病balsam of peru 秘鲁胶树bacterial strain 菌株balsam pear 苦瓜bacterial stripe 细菌性bamboo 竹条斑病bamboo reed 芦竹bacterial vaccine 细菌疫bamboo sprout 竹笱苗banana 香蕉bacterial wilt of kidney banbo 大亩bean 扁豆青枯病band 畜群bactericidal action 杀菌band conveyor 皮带式输送酌器bactericide 杀细菌剂band drier 带式干燥机bacteriochlorophyll 细菌band sprayer 带状喷雾机叶绿素bandage 绷带bacteriocin 细菌素bang's disease 牛布氏杆bacteriology 细菌学菌病bacteriolysin 溶菌素bank protection 护岸bacteriolysis 溶菌bank revetment 护岸工程bacteriophage 细菌噬菌体banker 培土器bacteriosis 细菌病banner 旗瓣bacteriostasis 抑菌酌baobab 猴面包basalt 玄武岩basaltic soil 玄武岩土壤base 盐基base analog盐基类似物base exchange 盐基交换base exchangecapacity 阳离子交换量baseflow 基流底流base pair 盐基对base saturation 盐基饱和basesequence 盐基顺序baseunsaturated soil 盐基不饱和土壤basi gene 基本基因basi karyotype 基本核型basic fertilizer 基肥basicingredient 盐性成分basicnumber 基数basic ration 基础日粮baume scale 波美比重计bauxite 铝土矿bay laurel 月桂树baycid 倍硫磷beak 喙beakless 缺嘴的bean 扁豆bean combine 豆类罪联合收获机bean cutter 豆类罪收割机bean huller 豆类脱壳机bean picker 摘豆机bean planter 豆类播种机bean thresher 豆类脱壳机bearberry 熊果beard 须beardeddarnel毒麦beating 搏动beaver 河狸bed cleaning 除沙bedrock 基岩belt conveyor 皮带式输送binomial distribution 二bioculture 活体培养bee 蜂器项式分布biodeterioration 生物变bee dysentery 蜜蜂赤痢belt pulley 皮带轮binomial distribution law 质bee feeding 蜜蜂饲养bench grafting 床接二项分布定律bioecological character bee garden 养蜂场bendiocarb 恶虫威binomial population 二项生物生态特性bee glue 蜂胶benomyl 苯菌灵总体bioelectricity 生物电bee hive 蜂箱bentazone 噻草平binomial test 二项试验bioenergy 生物能bee house 养蜂场benthic environment 底栖binominal nomenclature bioerosion 生物侵蚀bee keeper 养蜂家生物环境双名法biofuel 生物燃料bee keeping 养蜂学bentonite 膨润土binucleate cel l 双核细胞biogas 生物气体bee larva 蜜蜂幼虫benzoic acid 苯甲酸bio fertilizer 生物肥料biogen 生源体bee louse 蜜蜂虱benzoic acid herbicide 苯bioaccumulation 生物累积biogenesis 生源说bee master 养蜂家甲酸类除草剂bioactivator 生物活性物biogenic 生源的bee master apiarist 养蜂benzole 苯质biogenous 生源的家benzyladenine 苯甲腺嘌呤bioassay 生物检定biogeochemical cycle 生bee milk 王浆berries 浆果类biocatalyst 生物催化剂物地球化学循环bee nosematosis 蜂胞子虫berry 浆果biocenology 生物群落学biohazard 生物危害病beryllium 铍biocenose 生物群落biological absorbingbee paratyphus 蜜蜂副伤betain 甜菜碱biocenosis 生物群落capacity 生物学吸收能力寒betel pepper 蒌叶biochemical character 生biological activity 生物bee plant 蜜源植物betting lice 羽毛虱化特征学的活性bee veil 面网beverage crop 饮料罪biochemical feed 生物化biological analysis 生物bee venom 蜂毒biacuminate 二渐尖的学饲料检验beech 山毛榉biaristate 二芒的biochemical mechanism 生biological assay 生物检beech nut 山毛榉坚果bibracteate 二苞片的化学机制定beef 牛肉bicapsular 二蒴果的biochemical pathway 生化biologicalbeef cattle 肉牛biennial 二年生的过程characteristics 生物学特beef type 肉用型biennial fodder crop 二年biochemical polymorphism 性beesting 蜜蜂螫伤生饲料罪生化多态性biological competition beeswax 蜂蜡biennial forage crop 二年biochemical reaction 生生物竞争beet chopper 甜菜间苗机生饲料罪化反应biological contamination beet cleaner 甜菜精选机biennial vegetable 二年biochemical selectivity 生物污染beet digger 甜菜挖掘机生蔬菜生化选择性biological control 生物beet drill 甜菜条播机biflorate 双花的biochemical waste 防治beet fly 甜菜潜叶花蝇biflorous 双花的treatment 废物生化处理biological development beet pick up loader 甜菜bifoliate 双叶的biochemistry 生化学生物发育收集装载机bifurcation 分歧biocide 杀生剂biological diagnosis 生beet root weevil 甜菜象虫big agriculture 大农业biocide resistance 杀生物诊断beet seeder 甜菜条播机bilateral 左右对称的体抗性biological effect 生物效beet washer 甜菜清理机bile 胆汁bioclimate 生物气候果beetle 甲虫bile acid 胆汁酸bioclimatic region 生物biological factor 生物因befouled water 污水bile duct 胆管气候区素beginning period of bile pigment 胆汁色素bioclimatic zone 生物气biological half lifegrowth 生育初期bile vesica 胆囊候带period 生物学半衰期behavior 行为bilharziasis 血吸虫病bioclimatology 生物气候biological husbandry 生behavior pattern 行为型billhook 钩镰学物农业behavioral mutant 行为突binate 双生的biocoenology 生物群落学biological law 生物学定变体binder 打捆机biocoenose 生物群落律bell pepper 柿子辣binder and reaper 割捆机biocoenosis 生物群落biological matter cycle belly meat 腹肉bioconversion 生物转化生物物质循环biological nitrogen 生物氮biological oxygen demand 生物需氧量biological pesticide 生物农药biological process 生物学过程biological property 生物学特性biological protection 生物学的保护biologicalrequirement 生物学要求biological rhythm 生物节律biological sedimentary rock 生物学沉积岩biological time 生物学时间biological toxic material 生物性有毒物质biological waste treatment 废物生物处理biological weathering 生物风化biological world 生物界biology 生物学biolysis of sewage 污水的生物分解biomass 生物量biometeorology 生物气象学biometry 生物统计bionomics 生态学bionomy 生态学bionosis 生物病biopesticide 生物农药biophysical chemistry 生物物理化学biophysics 生物物理学biopolymer 生物聚合物bioreactor 生物反应器biorhythm 生物节律biosensor 生物感受器biosome 生命小体biostatistics 生物统计biosynthesis 生物合成biosystematics 生物分类学biota 生物相biotechnology 生物工程biothermic disinfection 生物热消毒biotic environment 生物环境biotic formation 生物群系biotic habitat 生物环境biotic pollution 生物性污染biotin 生物素biotope 群落生境biotoxin 生物毒素biotype 生物型biparental progeny 双亲后裔bipetalous 双瓣的bipinnate二回羽状的bipinnatifid 二回羽状分裂的bipinnatiparted 二回羽状深裂的bipinnatipartite 二回羽状深裂的bird control 鸟害控制birddamage 鸟害birth 产仔birthwort 马兜铃bisexual cucumber两性黄瓜bisexual flower 两性花bisexual reproduction 两性生殖bismuth 铋bistriate 具双条纹的biternate 二回三出的bithionol 硫双二氯酚biuret缩二脲biuret nitrogen 缩二脲态氮biuret reaction 缩二脲反应bivariate distribution 双变量分布bivariate population 双变量总体bivoltine 二化性bivoltine race 二化性品种black alder 赤杨black beanaphid 蚕豆蚜black bee 黑色种蜜蜂black cutworm 小地老虎black disease of bees 黑蜂病black egg 黑卵black flowered 黑花的blackfruit rot of apple 苹果黑腐病black kerneled rice 黑米blackleg of cabbage 甘蓝根朽病black muscardine 黑僵病blackmustard 黑芥black nightshade 龙葵black pepper 胡椒black poplar黑杨black root rot of jujube 枣蔬点病black root rot of sweet potato 甘薯拟黑斑病black rot 黑腐病black rot of carrot 胡萝卜黑斑病black rot of vine grape 葡萄黑腐病black rust 黑锈病black shankof tobacco 烟草黑茎病black spot of cabbage 甘蓝黑斑病black spot of kidney bean 扁豆黑霉病black spot of tomato 番茄黑霉病black stalked 黑茎的blackveined white 山粉蝶blackberry黑莓blackflow condenser 逆龄凝器blackhead disease 传染性肠肝炎bladder 膀胱blade叶片blade grader 铲式平地机bladex 草净津blanching 温汤处理blank test 空白试验blast furnace slag fertilizer 钢渣肥blastocyst 胚胞blastoderm囊胚层blastomere 分裂球blastozoid 芽生体blastula 囊胚bleeding 溢泌现象bleedingsap 溢泌液bleeding water 溢泌液blepharitis 眼睑炎bloat臌胀block 区组blocker 间苗器blocky structure 块状结构blood cell 血细胞blood circulation 血液循环blood circulatory disorder 血循环障碍blood coagulation血液凝固blood drawing 抽血bloodfluke disease 亚洲血吸虫病blood group 血型blood individual 血缘个体blood meal 血粉bloodphysiology 血生理blood plasma 血浆bloodplatelet 血小板blood pressure血压blood protein 血蛋白质blood red flowered 具红花的blood red fruited 红果的blood red leaved 红叶的blood relationship 血缘关系blood sampling 取血样bloodserum 血清blood sugar 血糖blood transfusion 输血blood type 血型blood vessel血管blossom 开花blossomdrop 落花blossoming 开花bovine mastitis 牛乳房炎 病毒 blue algae 蓝藻类blue green algae 蓝绿藻类 blue gum 桉树蓝桉 blue mould 青霉病 blue mould of sweet potato 甘薯青霉病 boar 公猪 board mounted sprayer 板 固定喷雾器 body cavity 体腔 body compositional material 体构成物质 body condition 体况 body fluid 体液 body maturation 体成熟 bodymeasurement 体 尺 测 量 body region 体部位 bodyweight 体重 body weight ofsilkworm larva 蚕体重 bog 沼泽bog bilberry 笃斯越桔 bogformation 沼泽形成 bog harrow沼泽 地缺口圆 盘耙 bog peat 沼泽泥炭 bog whortleberry 笃 斯 越 桔 boggy soil 沼泽土 boiled milled rice 白米饭 boiling point 沸点 bolter 筛选机 bolting 抽苔 bone 骨 bone disease 骨病 bone dust fertilizer 骨粉 肥 bone flour 骨粉 bone formation 骨生成 bone marrow 骨髓 bone marrow disorder 骨髓 障碍 bone meal 骨粉 boot 开沟器 booting stage 孕穗期 borax 硼砂 bordeaux mixture 波 尔 多 border 边缘 border effect 边际效应 bordered 有边的 bordered pit 具缘纹孔 boricacid 硼酸 boric fertilizer 硼肥boric magnesium fertilizer 硼镁肥 borna disease 包那病 boron硼 boron superphosphate 硼 过磷酸钙 boron zincsuperphosphate fertilizer 硼锌过 磷酸 石灰肥料 bot fly disease of horse马胃蝇幼虫症 botanic garden 植物园 botanical composition 植 物构成 botanical garden 植物园 botany 植物学 botryoid 一串葡萄状的 botryoidal 一串葡萄状的 botryomycosis 葡萄状菌病 botryose 一串葡萄状的 botryose inflorescence 总状类花序 botrys 总状类花序 bottle gourd 瓢葫芦 bottom rot of chinese cabbage 白菜尻腐病 bottomland soil 洼地土壤 botulism 腐肉中毒 bough 大枝 boulder clay soil 泥砾土 bovine brucellosis 牛 布 氏杆菌病 bovine cysticercosis 牛 囊虫病 bovine ephemeral fever 牛 列热 bovine hemoglobinuria 牛 血红蛋白尿症 bovine infectious pleuropneumonia 牛肺疫 bovine leptospirosis 牛 钩端螺旋体病 bovine leucosis 牛白血病 bovine parainfluenza 牛 副列性感冒 bovine paratuberculosis 牛副结核病 bovine three day sickness 牛列热 bovine trichomoniasis 牛 滴虫病 bovine tuberculosis 牛结 核病 bovine viral diarrhoea 牛 病毒性腹泻 box rearing 箱饲 brachyblast 短枝 bracken 蕨菜 brackishwater environment 微咸水环境 bract 苞 bract leaf 苞 bract scale 苞鳞 bracteal 苞的 bracteal leaf 苞 bracteole 小苞片 bractlet 小苞片 bradsot of sheep 羊快疫 brain 脑 brain commotion 脑震荡 brain concussion 脑震荡 brain hormone 脑激素 brake 制动器离合器 brake block 制动块 braking system 制动系统bran 糠 branch 枝条 branch tendril 枝卷须 branched channel 分支渠branchiness 分枝性 branching 分枝 branching larkspur 翠雀 brassicaceous vegetable 十字花科蔬菜 bread fruit tree 面包果 breakdown 崩塌 breaker roll破碎辊 breaking 破裂 breakingplant 粉碎设备 breastcarcinoma virus of white mouse小白鼠乳房癌breathing 呼吸 breed 品种 breed improvement 品种改 良 breed storage 品种保存 breeder's stock 原原种 breedig stock 种畜 breeding 育种 breeding age 繁殖年限 breeding ass 种驴 breeding boar 种公猪 breeding bull 种公牛 breeding by selection 选 择育种 breeding calf 种用牛犊 breeding character 育 种 性状 breeding cycle 繁殖周期 breeding disorder 繁殖障 碍 breeding enterprise 种畜 牧场 breeding ewe 种用母羊 breeding experiment 育种 试验 breeding field 育种田 breeding herd 种畜群 breeding mare 种用母马 breeding material 育种材 料 breeding method 育种方法 breeding method of mulberry silkworm 家蚕育 种方法 breeding of new variety 新品种选育 breeding physiology 繁殖 生理 breeding poultry 种禽 breeding season 繁殖季节 breeding sow 种母猪 breedingvalue 育种价 brevifoliate 短叶的 brewer's grains 啤酒糟 brewery by product 啤酒副 产品 brictly 刚毛状的 bringing in 收割 briquette 压块 briquetter 压捆机 briquetting 压捆 bristle 刚毛 bristle tooth oak柞树broad bean 蚕豆 broad cocklebur 苍耳 broad leaved forest 阔叶 手 broad leaved plant 阔叶植 物 broad leaved tree 阔叶树 broad spectrum antibiotic 广谱抗菌素 broadcast fertilizing 全面施肥 broadcast seeder 撒播机 broadcast sowing 全 面 撒播 broiler chicken 肉用仔鸡broken rice 碎米 bromacil 除草定 bromide 溴化物bromomethane 溴代甲烷bronchi 支气管 bronchitis 支气管炎 bronchopneumonia ofdomestic animal 家畜支气 管肺炎 brood 同窝 broodchamber 蜂巢 brood hen 抱卵鸡 brooder 育雏器 broodiness就巢性 brook erosion 溪水侵蚀 broom 金雀花 brown algae褐藻类 brown blight of englishrye grass 黑麦草斑点病 brown calcareous soil 棕 色石灰土 brown coal huminite 褐煤 腐殖酸肥料 brown earth 棕壤brown eye moth 甘蓝夜蛾 brown forest soil 褐色森 林土 brown fruit rot of apple 苹果菌核病 brown heart 心部褐腐病 brown humic acid 褐色胡敏 酸 brown leaf spot of rice 稻 褐色叶枯病brown muscardine 蚕 褐 僵 病brown mustard 黑芥 brownpaddy soil 棕色水稻 土 brownrice 糙米brown rust of rye 黑麦叶 锈病 brown rust of wheat 小麦 褐锈病 brown soil 棕壤brown spot of hop 啤酒花 褐斑病brown spot of rice ear 稻 穗枯病 brown tail moth 棕尾毒蛾 brownish forest soil 棕色 森林土 browsing 啃草 brucellin 布氏杆菌疫苗 brucellosis of domestic animal 家畜布氏杆菌病 brushing of newly hatched larva by mulberry leaves 桑收法 brushing of newly hatched larva by silkworm net 网收法brushing of newly hatched larva of oak silkworm 柞蚕收蚁brushing of newly hatched larva with paper 棉纸收蚁法brussels sprout 抱子甘蓝bryophytes 苔藓植物bryozoa 苔藓动物类buccal cavity 口腔buck 公山羊bucket 桶bucket loader 斗式装载机buckwheat 荞麦buckwheat poisoning 荞麦中毒bud 芽bud mutation 芽变bud picking 疏芽bud scale 芽鳞bud variation 芽变budding 出芽budding knife 嫁接刀buffer 缓冲剂buffer action 缓冲酌buffer solution 缓冲溶液buffering 缓冲酌build index 体格指数build measurement 体格测定bulb 球根bulb bearing 生球根的bulb digging machine 球根挖掘机bulb growing 球根栽培bulb onion 葱头bulbar 球状的bulbiet 珠芽bulbiferous 生球根的bulbiform 球根状的bulbil 珠芽bulbosummethod 保尔补杀母法bulbotuber 球茎bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺bulbous 鳞茎的bulbous plant 球根植物bulbous vegetable 鳞茎蔬菜bulk method of breeding 集团选择法bulk sampling 大量抽样bulking agent 填冲剂bull 公牛bull barn 公牛栏bull calf 公犊bull ring 鼻环bulldozer 推土机bulldozer blade 推土机刮土铲bullock 犍牛bumper crop year 丰收年bumper harvest 丰收bunk feeder 饲料分配器bunostomosis of ruminant 反刍动物钩虫病bunt smut 麦类黑穗病burdo 体细胞杂种burdon 体细胞杂种burgundy mixture 碳酸钠波尔多液buried horizon 埋藏层burn 灼伤burning 燃烧burnt earth 烧土burnt lime 生石灰bursa fabricius 腔上囊bush 灌木丛butanol 丁醇butter 黄油butter churn 乳脂制作butter cooler 黄油冷却器butter fat 乳脂butter milk 黄油奶水butter mould 黄油造型buttercup poisoning 毛茛中毒butterfly 蝴蝶butyl fermentation 丁基丙酮发酵butylhydroquinone 丁基氢醌butyrate 丁酸盐butyric acid 丁酸butyric acid bacteria 酪酸菌butyric acid fermentation 丁酸发酵butyric fermentation 丁酸发酵butyrometer 乳脂计by product 副产品by product feed 副产物饲料by product of cocoon 茧副产品by product silk 制丝下脚农业专业词汇三cholesterin 胆甾醇cholesterol 胆甾醇cholesterol esterase 胆固醇酯酶choline 胆碱cholinesterase 胆碱酯酶chondriokinesis 线立体分裂chondriome 线粒体系chondriosome 线粒体chondroma 软骨肿chondromucoid 软骨粘朊chromosomal pattern 染色chopped leaves of 体型mulberry 切桑chromosomal substitution chopped straw 铡碎的稿秆染色体置换chopper 切碎机chromosome 染色体chopping knife 切碎贫片chromosome aberration 染chorioallantoid membrane 色体畸变绒膜尿囊膜chromosome arrangement chorion 绒毛膜染色体排列chorionic gonadotropin chromosome assortiment绒毛膜促性腺素染色体联合choripetalous 离辨的chromosome bridge 染色体choripetalous plants 离桥瓣花类chromosome chain 染色体chorology 生物分布学链chromatic figure 染色质chromosome coiling 染色象体螺线chromatid 染色单体chromosome contraction chromatid break 染色单体染色体收缩断裂chromosome deletion 染色chromatid bridge 染色单体缺失体桥chromosome diminution 染chromatid translocation 色体消减染色单体易位chromosome disjunctionchromatin 染色质染色体分离chromatography 色谱分离chromosome doubling 染色法体加倍chromatolysis 染色质溶解chromosome fusion 染色体chromatophore 色素体融合chromic cambisol 深色始chromosome map 染色体图成土chromosome matrix 染色体chromic luvisol 深色淋溶基质土chromosome mottling 染色chromic vertisol 深色变体斑纹性土chromosome movement 染色chromiole 染色微粒体运动chromium 铬chromosome number 染色体chromocenter 染色中心数chromofibril 染色体纤维chromosome of mulberrychromogen 色素原silkworm 家蚕染色体chromogenic bacteria 生chromosome pairing 染色色细菌体接合chromomere 染色粒chromosome replication chromonema 染色线染色体复制chromoplast 有色体chromosome reunion 染色chromoprotein 色朊体复合chromosomal aberration chromosome set 染色体组染色体畸变chromosome technology 染chromosomal break 染色体色体工艺学断裂chromosome translocation city compost 城市垃圾堆染色体易位肥chromosomics 染色体学cladode 叶状茎chronaxia 时值cladodium 叶状茎chronaxie 时值cladosporium leaf and chronaxy 时值fruit mould of tomato 番chronic cystitis of 茄叶霉病cattle 牛慢性膀胱炎clamp rot of sugar beet 甜chronic irradiation 慢性菜蛇眼病辐射clarifier 净化器澄清器chronic poisoning 慢性中clasping leaf 抱茎叶毒class 纲chronic respiratory class interval 组距disease 呼吸道枝原体病class value 组距值chronic toxicity 慢性毒classification 分组性classification of feeds chrysalis 蛹饲料分类chrysanthemum 菊花classification of insect chrysocarpous 黄果的昆虫分类chufa 莎草classification of soilchute 奔流erosion 土壤侵蚀分类chymotrypsin 胰凝乳朊酶classifier 分类器cicatrical tissue 瘢痕组clastogenesis 染色体异常织诱发cicatrix 瘢痕claudication 跛子ciliary 纤毛的clavate 棒状的ciliated epithelium 纤毛claviform 棒状的上皮clavoid 棒状的ciliates 纤毛虫类claw 爪ciliolate 具短缘毛的claw coupling 牙嵌式离合cinchona tree 红金鸡纳树器金鸡纳树clay 粘土cinnamon bark 桂皮clay field 重粘田cinnamonic soil 褐土clay humus complex 腐殖质cion 接穗粘土复合体circular sprinkler 环形clay loam 粘壤土喷灌机clay mineral 粘土矿物circumnutation 回旋转头c lay pipe culvert 瓦管暗运动渠cirrhus 阴茎clay slate 粘土岩cirrus 阴茎clay soil 粘质土citral 柑醛clayey 粘土的citrate 柠檬酸盐clayey soil 粘质土壤citric acid 柠檬酸clayization process 粘土citric fermentation 柠檬化过程酸发酵claypan soil 粘磐土citric soluble clean water basin 清水库phosphorous 柠檬酸溶性磷clean wool yield 净毛率citron 香橼cleaner 精选机cleaning fan 精粮风扇器。
农药学常见英语词汇农药常用专业词汇（剂型，表面活性剂，设备仪器，作物等Pesticide Formulation农药剂型1. Dust formulation 粉剂2. Wettable Powder (WP) 可湿粉剂3. Emulsifiable Cocentration (EC) 乳油4. Control release formulation 控制释放剂5. Slow release formulation 缓释剂型6. Capsule release formulation 胶囊释放剂7. Granule formulation 颗粒剂Pelletised granule formulation8. Smoke generator formulation 烟雾剂Aerosol formulation 气雾剂9. Soluble powder formulation 可溶性粉剂10. Fumigant formulation 熏蒸剂11. Multipurpose formulation 混合制剂12. Water flowable formulation 水悬剂13. Suspension concentrate formulation (SC) 悬浮剂14. Emulsion in Water formulation (EW) 水乳剂15. Suspend emulsion formulation (SE) 悬乳剂16. Micro emulsion formulation (ME) 微乳剂17. water dispersing granule (WDG) 水分散粒剂Dry flowable formulation 干胶悬剂18. water soluble granule (WSG) 水溶性粒剂②表面活性剂Adjuvant and Surfactant表面活性剂1. Non-ioic surfactant 非离子表面火性剂2. Cationc surfactant (Anadionic) 阳离子表面活性剂3. Anionic surfactant 阴离子表面活性剂4. Wetting agent 润湿剂5. Suspending agent 悬浮剂6. Spreading agent (spreader) 分散剂7. Sticking agent (sticker) 粘着剂binding agent 胶粘合剂adhesive agent 粘合剂8. Stabilizing agent (stabilizer) 稳定剂9. Synergistic agent (synergist) 增效剂10. Flowable agent 流动剂11. Antidrift agent 抗飘剂12. Emulsifying agent 乳化剂13. Dispersing agent (disperser) 分散剂14. Defoaming agent 消泡剂15. Flocculation agent (flocculant) 聚凝剂16. Deflocculation agent (deflocculant) 抗聚凝剂17. Penetrating agent (penetrant) 渗透剂18. Antiseptic 防腐剂19. Thicker 增稠剂20. emulsifying agent 乳化剂21.phase inversion temperature 转型温度,简称PIT (反相)22.deemulsification 破乳23.deemulsifier 破乳剂③设备与仪器Instrument Ⅰ仪器Ⅰ（基础分析）1. Gas chromatography 气相色谱2. Liquid chromatography 液相色谱3. Electro microscope (scanning) 电子显微镜4. Electro probe 电极5. Heat weight balance 压力天平6. Hg extru meter 汞压力计7. Electronic balance 电子天平8. Surface tension meter (surface tensiometer) 表面张力仪9. Viscosimeter黏度计10. Particle size counting analyzer 粒度仪Particle distribution analyzer粒度分布仪11. Contact angle meter （忘了，呵呵！）12. Moisture content analyzer 水分测定仪Equipment and apparatus设备与仪器1. Sand mill (bead mill) 砂磨机2. Colloid mill 不知道，呵呵！3. Homogenizer 均化器，高速搅拌器4. Disperser 扩散器5. Spray dryer 喷雾干燥器6. Atomizer 喷雾器7. Blender (twin shell blender) 搅拌机，掺和器8. Kneader 捏合机9. Granulator 造粒机10. Fluidized bed granulator 沸腾床11. Jet mill 气流粉碎机12. Super micro mill 超微粉碎机13. Packaging machine 包装机14. Cryostat for accelerated storage 恒温烘箱oven 烘箱(test facilities 0℃to 100℃)15. Raymond mill16. Refrigerating unit 冷冻机17. Transformer 变压器18. Boiler 锅炉19. Vacuum rotary dryer 真空旋转干燥机20. Electronic equipment (electricity, electric) 电子设备21. Pump 泵22. Biological treatment equipment 生物处理装置23. Incinerator equipment 焚烧炉24. Autoclave 高压灭菌器④稀释剂与填料Diluent carrier and filling (filler) 稀释剂与填料A．Solvent (aromatic compound or aliphatic compound) 溶剂1.Xylene 二甲苯2.Toluene 甲苯3.acetone丙酮4.甲醇Methanol5.ethyl alcohol 乙醇B．Carrier and filling (filler) 载体与填料1.Talc 滑石粉2.Bentonile 皂粉3.Infusorial earth (kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth) 硅藻土4.Kaolinite 高岭土5.Active carbon 活性炭6.Silica gel 硅胶7.Maizena 玉米淀粉农药专业英语⑤蔬菜与谷物Vegetable and Grain (cereal)蔬菜与谷物1. Soybean 大豆2. Bean sprout 豆芽3. Bean 菜豆4. Pea豌豆5. Onion 洋葱6. Garlic 大蒜7. Ginger 生姜8. Tomato 西红柿9. Potato 土豆sweet potato 红薯10. Cucumber 黄瓜11. Cabbage 包菜12. Rape (colza) 油菜13. Celery 芹菜14. Cauliflower花椰菜15. Spinach 菠菜16. Mushroom 蘑菇17. Sugar beet 甜菜18. Pea nut (groundnuts) 花生19. Carrot 胡萝卜20. Radish 萝卜21. Green pepper 青椒22. Lettuce 莴苣, 生菜23. Chilies 红辣椒24. Eggplant 茄子25. corn 玉米26. Wax gourd (whit gourd) 冬瓜27. Watermelon 西瓜28. Pumpkin 南瓜29. Kaoliang (sorghum) 高粱30. Corn (maize) 玉米31. Rice (paddy) 水稻32. Wheat 小麦33. Barley 大麦34. Oat 燕麦35. Rye 黑麦36. Millet 小米，稷, 粟农药专业英语⑥经济作物Economic Plant经济作物1. Tobacco 烟草2. Cotton 棉花3. Tea 茶树4. Sugar cane 甘蔗5. Cacao 可可豆6. Coffee 咖啡7. Panax 人参Ginseng 高丽参gen-seng 西洋参8. Jute 黄麻9. Flax 亚麻10. Hemp 大麻11. Sesame 芝麻12. Rose 玫瑰13. Palm 棕榈树14. Ornament 观赏植物15. Peppermint 薄荷16. Mulberry 桑树17. Sugar sweet 甜菜18. Wheat 小麦19. Rice (paddy) 水稻20. Rape 油菜21. Maize (corn) 玉米农药外贸专业英语⑦质检报告Analysis Certificate 分析报告Test Report检验报告单Sample Name 样品名称Sample Source样品来源或产地Sample Quantity取样量Standard样品名称Batch No. 批号Testing Date (Examine Date) 测试时间Analytical Results 分析结果Item 项目Result Note 结果记录A.I. Content (%) 有效成分质量分数Water content (%) 含水量pH Value (25℃) pH值Viscosity (25℃mpas) 粘度.Stability 稳定性Gravity比重Wettable time (Sec) 润湿时间Suspensibility (%)悬浮率Mean Particle( 颗粒) Size (?m) 平均粒度Accelerated storage stability 低温稳定性Qualification (qualified) 合格Conclusion 结论Signature 签名Operator (Analyst) 操作者，检验者Checker复核者Assessor审核者。
农学英语单词速记法对于学习农学的同学来说，掌握大量的专业英语单词是必不可少的。
然而，农学英语单词往往具有专业性强、词汇量大、拼写复杂等特点，给同学们的记忆带来了很大的挑战。
那么，有没有什么有效的方法能够帮助我们快速记住这些单词呢？下面就为大家介绍几种农学英语单词的速记法。
一、词根词缀记忆法词根词缀就像是汉字的偏旁部首，掌握了常见的词根词缀，就能举一反三，快速理解和记忆单词。
例如，“agri”表示“农业”，“agriculture”（农业）、“agronomy”（农学）等单词都包含这个词根；“cult”表示“耕种”，“cultivate”（耕种、栽培）、“cultivation”（栽培、培养）等单词都与耕种有关。
再比如，“ology”表示“学科”，“biology”（生物学）、“geology”（地质学），那么“agronomy”（农学）就很好理解了。
通过这种方式，可以将看似毫无关联的单词联系起来，大大提高记忆效率。
二、联想记忆法联想记忆法是一种非常有趣且有效的记忆方式。
我们可以将农学英语单词与生活中的场景、形象或者已知的事物联系起来，创造出独特的联想。
比如，“tomato”（西红柿）这个单词，我们可以想象成一个个红彤彤的西红柿像小灯笼一样挂在枝头；“potato”（土豆），可以想象成一堆圆滚滚的土豆像小皮球一样堆在一起。
对于一些比较复杂的单词，比如“photosynthesis”（光合作用），我们可以将其拆分成“photo”（光）、“synthesis”（合成），然后联想成“光合成”，这样就更容易记住了。
三、分类记忆法农学领域涉及的内容广泛，我们可以将单词按照不同的类别进行分类记忆。
比如，将与农作物相关的单词归为一类，“wheat”（小麦）、“rice”（水稻）、“corn”（玉米）等；将与农业工具相关的单词归为一类，“plough”（犁）、“hoe”（锄头）、“rake”（耙子）等；将与农业技术相关的单词归为一类，“irrigation”（灌溉）、“fertilization”（施肥）、“pest control”（病虫害防治）等。
有什么常用的农业英语用语有什么常用的农业英语用语我国是传统的农业大国，一直以来都很关注农业。
因此，作为一位地道的中国人，你应该知道下面这些农业英语用语。
1).agriculture n.农业Our country values the development of agriculture very much.我们国家非常重视农业发展。
2).agronomy n.农学，农艺学He devoted all his life to studying agronomy他一生致力研究农学。
3).farm n.农场My farm is as twice large as yours我的农场有你的两倍大。
4).till v.耕种According to common sense, we should till the land before planting.根据常识，我们应该在播种前先耕地。
5).agrarian adj.土地的，耕地的There were several agrarian reforms in Chinese history中国历史上有几次土地改革。
6).barren adj.贫瘠的，无效的，不育的We should have planted crops in such barren land我们本不应该在如此贫瘠的上地下种植庄稼的.。
7).fertile adj.(土地)肥沃的If you put some manure on your field,your land will become more fertile如果你往地里施些粪肥，你的土地会更加肥沃。
8).crop n.庄稼，农作物The harvest season is coming, and the farmers will gather their crops in the farms收获季节快到了，农民们将要收获农场里的庄稼了。
1) acaricide杀螨剂2) acetate 醋酸盐,醋酸纤维素及其制成的产品3) acetyltransferase 乙酰基转移酶4) acidify 使酸化5) activator 催化剂,触媒剂6) acute toxicity 急性毒性7) adult 成虫8) affinity 亲和力9) aldehyde 醛10) alkaloid 生物碱11) amino 氨基的12) analysis of covariance 协方差分析13) analysis of variance 方差分析14) antibiotics 抗生素15) antifeedant拒食16) antigen 抗原17) aphid 蚜虫18) arthropod 节肢动物19) avirulence无毒性20) baccine疫苗21) bactericides 杀细菌剂22) bioassay 生物测定23) biocontrol 生物防除24) biological control 生物防治25) biosynthesis 生物合成26) biotic pesticide 生物杀虫剂27) biotype 生物型28) botanical pesticide 植29) 物源杀虫剂30) broad spectrum pesticide 广谱杀虫剂31) carbohydrate 碳水化合物32) carbonyl 羰基；碳酰33) carcinogenicity 致癌性34) causal agents 病原体35) chiller 冷却器36) chloroform 氯仿37) chlorothalonil (daconil) 百菌清38) chronic 慢性39) coagulation 凝结物40) concentration 浓度,浓缩41) constant temperature 恒温42) contact pesticide 触杀性农药43) cytokinin细胞分裂素44) deactivation 灭活作用45) derivative 衍生物46) derosal多菌灵47) desorption 解吸附作用48) detoxification 脱毒49) development rate 发育速度50) development zero 发育起点51) diamondback moth 小菜蛾52) diapause 滞育53) digenesis 世代交替54) disease-resistant cultivar 抗病品种55) disinfectant 消毒剂56) dissect 解剖57) disulfide 二硫化物(=disulphide)58) ecdysone 蜕皮激素59) economic threshold 经济阈值60) egg/ovum 卵61) electrophoresis 电泳62) endotoxin 内毒素63) entomology 昆虫学64) entomophagous insect 食虫昆虫65) enzyme 酶66) epidemiology 流行病学67) ethylene 乙烯68) exotic species 外来的物种69) fatal temperature 致死温度70) fauna 动物群,动物区系,动物志71) fecundity 生殖力，72) 产卵力73) feign death 假死74) fermentation 发酵75) flammable 易燃的76) flavonod类黄铜77) formulation 剂型78) fumigant 熏剂79) fungicides 杀真菌剂80) galactosyltransferase 乳化转移酶81) glycol 乙二醇82) granular pesticide 粒状农药83) herbicide 除草剂84) hibernate 越冬85) hormone 荷尔蒙,激素86) hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物87) hydrophilic 亲水的88) hydrophobic 疏水的89) hydroxyl 羟基90) hypochlorite 次氯酸盐91) in vitro 体外92) in vivo 体内93) inorganic 无机的94) insecticide 杀虫剂95) instar 龄，96) 龄期97) instar larvae 幼虫龄期98) integrated pest management IPM有害生物综合防治99) interferon 干扰素100) ionization 离子化，101) 电离102) isotope 同103) 位素104) juvenile hormone mimic 仿生的保幼激素105) larva 幼虫106) less-persistent pesticide 低残留农药107) life history 生活史108) low-toxic pesticide 低毒性农药109) maggot 蛆110) malarial 毒气的111) male sterility 雄性不112) 育113) median lethal dosage (LD50)致死中量114) median lethal concentration (LD50)致死中浓度115) metabolic 代谢作用的, 新陈代谢的116) methyl 甲基117) microbial 微生物的,由细菌引起的118) mildethane托布津119) mist spryer 喷雾器120) molt 蜕皮121) mortality 死亡率122) moulting hormone antagonist 抗蜕皮激素123) mutase 变位酶124) mutation 突变125) nematicide杀线虫剂126) nematode 线虫127) nicotine 烟碱128) nitrogen 氮129) non-contamination pesticide 无污染农药130) nontarget organism 非靶标131) 生物132) normal saline 生理盐水133) nymph 若虫134) offspring 后代135) organic pesticide 有机农药136) organomercury pesticide 有机汞农药137) organophosphorus pesticide 有机磷农药138) parasitism 寄生139) pathogens 病原体(物)140) pathology 病理学141) peroxidase 过氧(化)物酶142) persistent pesticide 持久性农药;残留性农药143) pesticide 杀虫剂144) pesticide residue 农药残留145) pesticide tolerances 耐药性146) pest-resistant cultivar 抗虫品种147) petri dish 有盖培养皿148) pharmaceutical 制药学149) pheromone 信息素，150) 外激素151) phosphatase 磷酸酶152) photosynthesis 光合作用153) phytohormone植154) 物生长素155) phytopathology 植156) 物病理学157) phytotoxic 植158) 物性毒素的159) polyethylene 聚乙烯160) population density 种群密度，161) 虫口密度162) progeny 后裔163) pronotum前胸背板164) pupa 蛹165) quarantine 检疫166) reductase 还原酶167) remnant 残留168) repellent 忌避剂，169) 驱虫剂170) resistance 抗药性171) risk assessment 风险评估172) riskiest pesticide 高毒农药173) rodenticide 灭鼠剂174) secretion 分泌175) segregate 隔离176) selected insecticides 选择性杀虫剂177) semiochemicals化学信息素178) sodium 钠179) solvent 溶解的，180) 溶剂181) stochastic 随机的182) sublethal concentrations 亚致死浓度183) sublethal dose 亚致死中量184) sustainable agriculture 可持续农业185) synthase 合酶186) target organism 靶标187) 生物188) terpenoid萜类化合物189) tetrachloride 四氯化物190) virulence 毒力191) virus 病毒。
农业专业英语知识Lesson 5 Agronomic Management PracticesAffecting Tobacco QualityNew Words & ExpressionsBuyout n. a situation in which a person or group gains control of a company by buying all of its shares 全部买下、买断Post-buyout买断后MH maleic hydrazide 顺丁烯⼆酸酰肼，马来酰肼Alkaloids n. any of numerous organic bases (as morphine) containing nitrogen and usually oxygen that occur especially in seed plants ⽣物碱Top v. to remove or cut the top of 给……打顶Sucker n. a shoot from the lower part of the stem of a plant 腋芽Stalk n. a long narrow part of a plant supporting one or more leaves,flowers or fruits 柄、梗Nicotine n. a poisonous alkaloid （C10H14N2） that is the chief active material of tobacco and is used as an insecticide 尼古丁Cure v. to preserve by drying it 晒、烘烤Mature a. fully grown and developed 成熟的Hornworm n. a kind of insects 天蛾幼⾍Mo(u)ld n. a superficial growth produced especially on damp or decaying organic matter or on living organisms 霉菌Blue mo(u)ld 青霉病Lay-by n. the final operation in the growing of a field crop 最后的⽥间作业Variegated v. marked in different colored spots,lines,areas etc 杂⾊的、斑驳的Sidedress v. to apply nutrients on one side of the plant roots 侧施肥Nondescript a. belonging to no particular class or kind ⽆归类的; not easily described 难以形容的Suckercide n. chemical product that prevents sucker from growing 腋芽抑制剂Contacts n. chemicals that kill insects by contacting them directly触杀剂Systemics n. a pesticide that as used is harmless to the plant, but when absorbed into its sap makes the entire organism toxic to pests 内吸剂Versus prep. Against; in contrast to 对、和……相⽐Priming n. picking up 采收，采摘Burley n. a thin-bodied air-cured tobacco grown mainly in Kentucky⽩肋烟TextIn 2005, tobacco will be produced and marketed without price support for the first time since 1939. Price schedules will reflect an emphasis on quality, with deep discounts for unripe and immature grades. In thepost-buyout environment, profitability will be directly related to the marketing of quality tobacco produced at the lowest cost. A number of management practices affect tobacco quality. Some of the most important are as follows:在2005年，烟草将⾃1939年以来第⼀次在没有价格⽀持下⽣产和销售。
农业的托福词汇积累2017年关于农业的托福词汇积累词汇是学习任何语言的基础知识，只要掌握足够的.词汇量，才能学好一种语言，下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年关于农业的托福词汇积累，希望能给大家带来帮助!AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 黏土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙，耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药)insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物，谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse， hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen， pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。
农业专业英语词汇(D农业专业英语词汇(D-E)农业专业英语词汇(D-E)daconil 百菌清dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎daep 敌磷daily periodicity 日周期daily schedule 日程表daily variation 日变化dairy by product 乳副产品dairy cow 乳牛dairy equipment 奶品加工设备dairy farming 乳牛业dairy stock 奶畜dairy utensil 挤奶七dalapon 茅草枯dam 堤坝dam for sand collection 拦砂坝damage by continuous cropping 连爪damage by disease 病害damage by disease and insect 病虫害daminozide 丁酰肼damming up 填土堤damping off 立枯病damping off of colza 油菜立枯病danbo 大亩dandelion 蒲公英darcy's law 达氏定律dark brown forest soil 暗棕色森林土dark reaction 暗反应dark respiration 暗呼吸dasheen 芋date of maturity 成熟期date palm 海枣datum level of erosion 侵蚀基准面datura 紫花曼陀罗daughter cell 子细胞daughter chromatid 子染色单体daughter nucleus 子核davaineidosis of chicken 鸡茨绦虫病day flower 鸭跖草day light 日光day neutral plant 中间性植物day neutral vegetable 中日照蔬菜day old chick 初生雏dazomet 棉隆dcpa 敌草索de novo 重新dead ripeness 枯熟dead seed 废种子dead silkworm 死蚕dead weight 屠宰体重dead worm cocoon 死笼茧deamidation 脱氨基deamination 脱氨基death 死death point 致死点debeaking 切嘴尖deblossoming 疏花debris flow 泥石流decalcification 脱钙decanting 倾注滤decarboxylase 脱羧酶decay 腐烂deccan hemp 洋麻dechlorination process 脱氯化过程deciduous leaf 落叶deciduous plant 落叶植物deciduous tree 落叶树declivity 倾斜decomposed organic matter 腐熟有机质decomposer 分解物decomposition 分解decomposition intensity of organic substances 有机质分解强度decomposition of tannin 丹宁分解decomposition velocity of organic substances 有机质分解速度decortication 去皮decurrent leaf 下延叶decussate 交互对生的dedifferentiation 去分化deep irrigation 深灌deep litter husbandry 厚垫草饲养deep scab of potato 马铃薯疮痂病deep stable manure 厚垫草厩肥deer 鹿defatting 脱脂defecation 排粪defective cocoon 次下茧defense mechanism 保护机制defensive reflex 防御反射deficiency disease 缺乏病deficiency disease of copper 铜营养缺乏症deficiency of rain 雨量缺乏deficient symptom 缺乏症状deficient symptom of nitrogen 氮缺乏症状definite inflorescence 有限花序deflorate 过了花期的defluorinated phosphate fertilizer 脱氟磷肥defoaming agent 防泡剂defoliant 落叶剂defoliate 落叶的defoliation 落叶deforestation 砍伐森林deformed arthritis 变形性关节炎deformed egg 变形蛋deformity 畸形degassing 脱气degeneration 变性degradation 变性degraded valence 破碎原子价degree 程度degree of aggregation 团聚度degree of dissociation 解离度degree of error 误差度degree of factor freedom 因子自由度degree of fixation 稳定度degree of forage grinding 饲料粉碎度degree of freedom 自由度degree of resistance 抗生级别degree of saturation 饱和度degree of soil pollution 土壤污染度degree of water saturation 水饱和度degumming 脱胶dehiscence 裂开dehiscent fruit 裂果dehorning 去角dehumification process 脱腐殖化过程dehydrase 脱氢酶dehydration 脱水dehydrator of wool 毛干燥机delactaion 断乳delay of maturation 成熟延迟delayed hypersensitivity 迟发过敏性delayed inheritance 迟延遗传delivery van 厢式送货车delnav 敌杀磷delta 三角洲delta soil 三角洲土壤demand irrigation 需水灌溉demineralization 脱矿质demodicidosis 蠕形螨病demodicosis 蠕形螨病denapon 维因denatured ammonium sulphate 变性硫铵dendriform 蚀的dendrite 驶dendroid 蚀的dendroidal 蚀的dendrology 示学dendron 驶denitrification 脱氮denitrifying bacteria 反硝化细菌dense planting mulberry field 密植桑园dense rearing 密饲densimeter 浮秤density 密度density function 密度函数dent corn 马齿种玉米dent maize 马齿种玉米dental root 齿根denucleation 去核denudation 剥蚀酌deodorization 除臭deoxyguanylic acid 脱氧乌苷酸deoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleoside 脱氧核苷dependency 依存性dependent variable 依变数deposit 沉积物depressing effect 抑制效应deratization 驱鼠derepression 消抑制酌derived line 派生系dermal neutralization test 皮肤中和反应dermal respiration 皮肤呼吸dermatitis 皮炎dermatogen 表皮原dermatomycosis 皮肤真菌病dermis 真皮derno podzolic soil 生草灰化土desalinization 脱盐化desamination reaction 脱氨基反应descendant 子孙descent 血统desert 沙漠desert plant 沙漠植物desert plants 荒漠植物desert soil 漠境土desertification 沙漠化desiccant 干燥剂design flood level 设计洪水位design of extreme experiment 极值实验设计designed water capacity 灌溉渠道设计水量desinsection 杀虫desinsectization 驱虫desorption 解吸desquamation 脱屑deterioration of variety 品种退化determinant 行列式;定子determinate inflorescence 有限花序determination coefficient 决定系数determination of age 年龄鉴定detoxification 解毒development 发育development index 发育指数developmental phase 发育相developmental stage 发育阶段deviation 离差dew 露水dew grass 野茅dewlap 垂皮dewpoint 露点dexon 地可松dextran 葡萄聚糖dextranase 葡聚糖酶dextrine 糊精diabase 辉绿岩diacetyl 二乙酰diadelphous 二体雄蕊的diageotropism 横向地性diagnosis 诊断diagnosis of early gestation 早期妊娠诊断diagnostic soil horizon 诊断土层diagnostics of estrus 发情诊断法diallel analysis 双列分析diallel cross 双列杂交diallel crossing table 双列杂交表dialysepalous 离萼的dialysis 渗析diammonium phosphate 磷酸二铵diamond back moth 小菜蛾diamond harrow 菱形耙diandrian 具两雄蕊的diandrous 具两雄蕊的diantheral 二药的diapause 滞育diapause hormone 滞育激素diaphototropism 横向光性diaphragm 横隔膜diarrhea of bee 蜜蜂腹泻病diarrhoea 腹泻diaspore 水铝石diaster 双星体diathesis 素质diatomite 硅藻土diatoms 硅藻类diazine herbicide 二嗪类除草剂diazinon 地亚农dibble planting 穴植法dibbling 穴播dibbling machine 专机dicamba 麦草畏dicarboxylic acid circulation 二羧酸循环dichasial cyme 二歧聚伞花序dichasial inflorescence 二歧聚伞花序dichasium 二歧聚伞花序diching outlet 瘤口dichlamydeous 两被的dichlorvos 敌敌畏dichogamy 雌雄异熟dichotomous 二歧分枝的dichotomous branching 双歧分枝dichotomy 双歧分枝diclinou 雌雄异花的dicotyledon 双子叶植物dicotyledonous plant 双子叶植物dicrocoeliosis 家畜披针状吸虫病dictyocaulosis of cattle 牛肺虫病dictyocaulosis of ruminant 反刍家畜肺虫病dicyandiamide 氰基胍didynamous 二强雄蕊的diecious 雌雄异株的dieldrin 狄氏剂dielectric property 介电特性diencephalon 间脑diesel engine 柴油发动机dieselized pumping machine 柴油抽水机diet feeding 食饵饲养dietetics 营养学dietetics of crop 罪营养学dietology 营养学difference of longitude 经度偏差differential gear 差动装置differential species 区别种differential thermal analysis 示差热分析differential variety 判别品种differentiating species 区别种differentiation 分化diffuse nuclei 扩散核diffuse radiation 漫射辐射diffuser 扩散器diffusibility 扩散性diffusion 扩散diffusion layer 扩散层digester 浸煮器蒸煮器;消化剂digestibility 消化率digestible cellulose 可消化纤维素digestible energy 可消化能digestible nitrogen 可消化氮digestible protein 消化蛋白digestion 消化digestion trial 消化试验digestive absorption 消化吸收digestive disorder 消化障碍digestive enzyme 消化酶digestive ferment 消化酶digestive juice 消化液digestive juice of silkworm 蚕胃液digestive organ 消化瀑digestive system 消化系统digestive system disease 消化系统疾病digestive tract 消化道digger wasp 掘土蜂digging fork 掘土叉digging of ditches 挖沟digynian 二雌蕊的digynous 二雌蕊的dihybrid 双因子杂种dike 堤坝dilatation 膨胀dilatometry 膨胀计测定dill 莳萝diluent 稀释剂dilution 稀释diluvial soil 洪积土diluvium 洪积层dimefox 甲氟磷dimethoate 乐果dimorphism 二态性dinocap 敌螨普dinoseb 地乐酚dioctophymosis of dog 狗膨结线虫病dioecian 雌雄异株的dioecious 雌雄异株的dioecism 雌雄异株diorite soil 闪绿岩土壤diosgenin 薯蓓甙元dioxidase 二氧酶dipeptidase 二肽酶dipetalous 双瓣的diphenyl 联苯diphenyl ether herbicide 二苯基醚类灭草剂diphenylurea 二苯脲diphtheria bacillus 白喉杆菌diphyllobothriasis of dog 犬裂头绦虫病diphyllous 双叶的diplobacillus 双杆菌diplobacterium 双杆菌diplochromosome 双分染色体diplococcus 双球菌diploidy 二倍性diplonema 双线diploparasitism 二重寄生diplotene stage 双线期diptera 双翅目dipylidiosis 复孔绦虫病diquat 敌草快direct fertilizer 直接肥料direct levelling 直接水准测量direct reaction 正反应direct sowing 直播direct sowing culture 直播栽培direct sowing in flooded paddy field 稻水直播direct sowing of rice 稻直播direct sowing on dry paddy field 水稻旱直播dirofilariosis of dog 犬心丝状线虫病disaccharid 乙糖disbudding 疏芽disc coulter 圆犁刀disc flower 心花discharge 量discharge arm 卸载杆discharge channel 泄水渠discharge coefficient 量系数discharge control 量控制discharge curve 量曲线discharge fan 排气风扇discharge hose 输出软管discharge observation 量观测discharge of landslide 输沙量discoloration 退色discrete random quantity 离散随机量discrete variable 间断性变数discrete variation 离散变异discriminant analysis 判别分析discriminant function 判别函数disease and insect 病害虫disease control 病害防治disease cycle 病周期disease forecasting 病害预报disease illness 疾病disease mark 病症disease monitoring 病害预察disease of poultry embryo 家禽胚病disease process curve 疾病累进曲线disease resistance 抗病性disease symptom 病症disease tolerance 耐病性dishcloth gourd 丝瓜disinfectant 消毒剂disinfection before silkworm rearing 饲蚕前消毒disinfection of rearing bed 蚕座消毒disinfection of silkworm body 蚕体消毒disinfection of silkworm eggs 蚕种消毒disinfection of silkworm rearing room 蚕室消毒disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing 蚕具消毒disinfection on silkworm rearing 蚕期消毒disinfection station 消毒站disinsectization 驱虫disk coverer 覆土圆盘disk cultivator 圆盘中耕机disk flower 心花disk furrow opener 圆式开沟器dislocation 脱臼disome 二染色体dispensable amino acid 非必需氨基酸dispepsia of poultry 家禽消化不良dispersant 分散剂disperse phase 分散相disperse system 分散物系dispersion 方差dispersion medium 分散介质dispersity 分散度dispersive range 分散范围dispersive soil 分散性土壤dissected 全裂的disseminate 传插dissemination 传播dissimilation process 异化过程dissociation 解离dissolvent 溶剂distance between drains 排水沟间隔distant hybrid 远缘杂种distemper 犬瘟疫distillate 蒸馏液distillation 蒸馏distillation flask 蒸馏瓶distomatosis 双盘吸虫病distributed nuclei 扩散核distributing gate 配水闸distribution 分布distribution character 分布特性distribution function 分布函数distribution of breed 品种安排distribution of crop 罪安排distribution of flow velocity 临分布distribution of hill 穴安排distribution parameter 分布参数distribution region 分布域distribution table 分布表ditch 沟ditch cleaner 沟渠清洁机ditch cleaning 清沟ditch of underdrainage 地下排水沟ditch plough 挖沟犁ditcher 挖沟机dithiocarbamate herbicide 氨磺酸盐除草剂diuretic 利尿剂diurnal 昼行性的diurnal periodicity 日周期diuron 敌草隆diversified farming 多种经营diversiflorous 异形花的diversifoliate 异形叶的diversifolious 异形叶的diversion channel 泄水渠diversion conduit 分水渠division 分裂division of cytoplasm 胞质分裂dizygotic twins 异卵双生dna 脱氧核糖核酸dna agar technique dna 琼脂方法dna cloning dna无性繁殖dna dependent rna polymerase 依赖dna的rna聚合酶dna dna hybrid dna dna杂种dna groove dna沟dna hybridization dna杂化dna phage dna噬菌体dna polymerase dna聚合酶dna replication dna 复制dna synthesis dna合成dnoc 二硝甲酚dodder 菟丝子dodder transmission 菟丝子传染dog clutch 牙嵌式离合器dog herpesvirus 狗疱疹病毒dog leptospirosis 狗钩端螺旋体病dog nematosis 犬线虫病dog pest 犬瘟疫doldrums 赤道无风带dolomite 白云石dolomite powder 白云石粉尘domestic animal 家畜domestic animal pedigree 家畜系谱domestic animals anemia 家畜贫血domestic animals dyspepsia 家畜消化不良domestic animals slaughter 家畜屠宰domestic buffalo 驯养的水牛domestic pigeon 家鸽domestic sewerage 生活污水domestic sheep 绵羊domestication 驯化dominance 显性dominance deviation 显性离差dominance modifier 显性修饰因子dominance ratio 显性比dominancy 显性度dominant character 显性性状dominant effect 显性效应dominant epistasis 显性上位dominant gene 显性基因dominant species 显性种dominant tree 优势木donor 供体donor animal 供体动物dopamine 多巴胺dormancy 休眠dormancy breaker 休眠打破剂dormancy breaking 休眠打破dormant bud 潜伏芽dormant seed 休眠种子dorsal gland 背腺dorsal suture 背缝dosage 剂量dosimeter 射线计double cocoon 双宫茧double comparison 双重对比double cropping 两茬栽培double cropping system 两熟制double cross 双交double fertilization 双受精double flower 重瓣花double haploid 双单倍体double helix 双螺旋double knife mower 双刀割草机double layered cocoon 双重茧层double plough 套耕double superphosphate 重过磷酸钙double uterus 双子宫doubling time 倍增时间down 绒毛down producing goat 绒山羊downy mildew 霜霉病downy mildew of garlic 大蒜霜霉病doxicyclin 强力霉素draft cow 役用牛draft ox 役用牛drag rake 牵引式搂草机dragon fly 蜻蜓drain ditch 排水沟drain ditch in the field 田间排水沟drain pipe 排水管drainage 排水drainage canal 排水渠道drainage culvert 排水涵洞drainage discharge 排水量drainage ditch 排水渠道drainage equipment 排水施设drainage installation 排水施设drainage of stagnant water 排涝drainage outlet 排水出口drainage pump station 排水抽水站drainage river basin 河川硫drainage system 排水系统drainage tile 排水管drainage trenching 挖排水沟drained soil 排干的土壤drainer 排水机draining depth 排水深度draining scheme 排水规划drake 公鸭draught horse 役用马dredger 挖泥船dredging 疏浚dressed carcass percentage 屠宰率dried blood 血粉dried cocoon 干茧dried cocoon certification 干茧检定dried milk 干奶粉dried milk cake 奶豆腐dried mulberry leaf powder 干桑叶粉dried vegetable 干菜dried wool 干毛dried yeast 干酵母drill coulter 条播开沟器drilling machine 条播机drinking bowl 饮水器drinking water 饮用水drinking water supply 饮用水供给drinking water system 饮用水系统driven well 管井driving belt 传动皮带driving wheel 驱动轮drizzle 毛毛雨dromedary 单峰骆驼drone 雄蜂drop irrigation 滴灌drop of water level 水位下降dropping titration 点滴滴定drought 干旱drought damage 旱害drought field 受干旱的田drought index 干旱指数drought resistance 耐旱性drought stress 干旱应激drug combination 药剂混合drug plant 药用植物drug resistance 抗药性drug therapy 药物治疗drum dryer 旋转式干燥机drum for thresher 脱粒滚筒drumlin soil 鼓丘土drupaceous 核果状的drupe 核果drupel 小核果drupelet 小核果dry disinfection 干燥消毒dry duster 喷粉机dry dusting 喷粉dry farming 旱作旱农dry feed 干饲料dry feeding 干喂dry field 旱地dry field farming 旱田农作dry field irrigation 旱田灌溉dry field rice 旱稻dry field weeding 旱田锄草dry fruit 干果dry harrowing 干耙dry matter 干物质dry matter content 干物质含量dry red pepper 干辣椒dry rot 干腐病dry season 干旱期dry seed sterilizer 干式谷物种拌药机dry soil 干土dry treatment 干处理dryer 干燥机dryer of excretion 排泄物干燥机drying 干燥drying drum 干燥滚筒drying equipment 干燥设备drying installation 干燥装置drying room 干燥室dryland soil 旱地土壤dryland soil conservation 旱地土壤保护dual purpose cow 兼用母牛duck 鸭duck breeding 养鸭duck meat 鸭肉duck shed 鸭舍duckweed 线叶藻dugestive tract 消化道dulcin 卫矛醇dulcite 半乳糖醇dulcitol 半乳糖醇dummy 采精台dune 沙丘dune soil 沙丘土壤dunesand 沙丘沙土dung 动物粪dung depositary 粪窖dung earth 粪土dung scraper 刮粪铲dung spreader 厩肥撒布机duplication 重复duration 持续期间duration of flowering 开花期间duration of germination 发芽期间duration of storage 贮藏期间dust catcher 集尘器dust hopper 药粉箱dust mixer 药粉混合器dusting 撒粉dusting preparation 撒粉灯duststorm 尘暴dwarf apple 山荆子dwarf discase 侏儒症dwarf tree 矮乔木dyad 二分体dye plant 染料植物dyewood 染料木dynamic metamorphic rock 动力变质岩dynamo 发电机dynamometer 测功仪dysentery of cow 牛赤痢dysfunction 功能障碍dysphagia 吞咽不能dystocia 难产dystric cambisol 不饱和始成土dystric fluvisol 不饱和冲积土dystric gleysol 不饱和潜育土dystric histosol 不饱和有机土dystric lithosol 不饱和石质土dystric nitosol 不饱和强风化粘磐土dystric planosol 不饱和粘磐土dystric podzoluvisol 不饱和灰化土dystric regosol 不饱和粗骨土dystrophic arthritis 营养不良性关节炎dystrophy 营养障碍ear 耳;穗ear bacterial disease 穗细菌病ear bacterial disease of maize 玉米穗细菌病ear length 穗长ear mark 耳号ear picker 玉米摘穗机ear tag 耳标ear to row test 一穗一列检定earing 抽穗earing fertilizer 穗肥earing time 抽穗期earliness 早熟性early abortion 早期龙early carrot 早熟胡萝卜early culture 早期培养early early variety 极早熟品种early fattening 早期肥育early frost 早霜early fruit 早结果实early maturing cabbage 早熟甘蓝early maturing variety 早熟种early period of origination 发生初期early pumpkin 早熟南瓜early red pepper 早熟辣椒early rice 早熟稻early ripening maize 早熟玉米early tomato 早熟番茄early weaning 早期断奶early wood 早材early yield mulberry field 速成桑园earth almona 油莎草earth auger 挖坑机earth bank 土堰earth contact pressure 接地压earth culture 土培earth mixture 土壤混合earth pressure 土压earth roller 镇压器earth scoop 挖土铲斗earth thermometer 地温计earth worm 蚯蚓earth's crust 地壳earthquake 地震east indian lotus 莲ebp 稻瘟净ecdysone 蜕皮素ecesis 定居echinostomosis 棘口吸虫病eclosion 羽化eco physiology 生态生理学ecoclimate 生态气候ecoclimatology 生态气候学ecocline 生态差型ecological change 生态变化ecological character 生态性状ecological factor 生态因素ecological selectivity 生态选择性ecological soil type 生态土型ecological treatment 生态处理ecology 生态学economic age 经济年令economic useful plant 经济植物economical character 农艺性状ecospecies 生态种ecosystem 生态系ecotope 生态环境ecotype 生态型ectoblast 外胚层ectoderm 外胚层ectoparasite 外寄生物ectoparasitism 外寄生ectoplasm 外质ectotrophic mycorrhiza 外生菌根eczema 湿疹edaphic ecotype 土壤生态型edaphic factor 土壤因素edaphon 土壤生物edatope 土壤环境eddo 芋edema disease of piglet 小猪水肿病edible burdock 牛蒡eelworm disease 线虫病effect of density 密度效果effect of fertilizer 肥料效果effect of soil drying 干土效应effect of soil freezing 冻土效应effect of soil temperature raising 地温上升效果effect of weed control 除草效应effective accumulated temperature 有效积温effective cross sectional area 有效断面积effective depth 有效水深effective error mean square 有效误差平方和effective error variance 有效误差平方和effective head 有效水头effective number of replicates 有效重复数effective precipitation 有效降水量effective radiant energy 有效辐射能effective radiation 有效辐射effective rainfall 有效雨量effective segregation 有效分离effective soil layer 有效土层effective storage capacity 有效蓄水量effective temperature 有效温度effective value 有效值effectivity 效能efficiency 效能efficiency of plate culture 平板培养效率efficiency test 效率试验effluent 废水egg 蛋egg albumin 卵白朊egg character 蛋性状egg cleaner 洗蛋机egg color 卵色egg deposition 产卵egg for spring rearing 春蚕种egg grader 鸡蛋分级机egg hatchability 蛋孵化率egg incubation 蛋孵化egg laying 产蛋egg laying amount 产卵量egg laying period 产卵期egg laying rate 产卵率egg of oak silkworm 柞蚕卵egg package 蛋包装egg parasite 卵寄生虫egg plant 茄egg production 蛋生产egg productivity 产蛋性egg segmentation 卵割egg shape 卵形egg shell 蛋壳egg turning 翻蛋egg white 卵白egg yolk 蛋黄egyptian clover 埃及车轴草eigenvalue 特盏ejaculation 射精ejaculatory amount 射精量ejaculatory duct 射精管ejaculatory sac 射精囊elasticity 弹性elastomer 弹性体elater 弹丝elecampane 土木香electric brooder 电热式育雏器electric conductivity titration 导电度滴定法electric double layer 双电层electric drier 电气干燥机electric fence 电围栏electric hotbed 电温床electric incubator 电热式孵化器electric pump 电动泵electric titration 电气滴定法electrical thermometer 电子温度表electro chemical analysis 电化学分析electroanalysis 电解分析electroconductivity 导电度electrodialysis 电透析electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质electromagnetic seeder 电磁播种机electromotor 电动机electron staining 电子染色electroosmosis 电渗electrophoresis 电泳electrophoretic analysis 电泳分析element of mulberry leaf 桑叶成分elementary body 原粒体elementary chromatin fibril 基本染色质原纤维elementary pedogenetic process 要素的土壤形成过程elementary species 基本种elemi 揽香脂elevation 海拔elevator 升运器elevator loader 升运平装载机elite field 原种圃elite stock seed 原种elliptical cocoon 椭圆形茧elongation 伸长eluvial deposit 残积层eluvial horizon 淋溶层eluvial soil 淋溶土eluvium 残积层emasculation 去雄embankment 填土堤embankment works 护岸工程embryo 胚embryo culture 胚胎培养embryo extract 胚抽出物embryo preservation 胚保藏embryo sac 胚囊embryo splitting 胚分裂embryo transfer 胚胎移植embryo transplantation 胚胎移植embryoid 胚状体embryonated egg 孵化蛋embryonic development 胚胎发育embryotomy 胎儿截割术emergence 羽化emigration 移住emission spectroanalysis 发光光谱分析emphysema of horses 马肺气肿emphysematous carbuncle 气肿疽emphysematous gangrene 气肿疽empirical distribution 经验分布empirical function 经验函数emptier 卸荷器倒空装置emulsibility 乳化性emulsifier 乳化剂emulsion 乳浊液emulsion pesticide 油剂农药encephalitis 脑炎encephalomalacia of chicken 雏鸡脑软化症encephalomyelitis of chicken 鸡传染性脑脊髓炎encephalomyelomeningitis 脑脊髓膜炎endemic 地方病endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿endemic species 当地种endive 苦苣endoblast 内胚层endocarditis 心内膜炎endocarp 内果皮endocrine disease 内分泌病endocrine gland 内分泌腺endocrine secretion 内分泌endocrine system 内分泌系统endoderm 内胚层endoenzyme 胞内酶endogamy 同系交配endogenous budding 内出芽endogenous nitrogen 内源氮endogenous spore 内生孢子endomesoderm 内中胚层endometritis 子宫内膜炎endomitosis 核内有丝分裂endoparasite 体内寄生虫endophyte 内生植物endoplasmic reticulum 内质网endopleura 内种皮endopolyploidy 内多倍性endoreduplication 核内复制endoscope 内窥镜endosperm 胚乳endospore 内生孢子endostome 内珠孔endothecium 蒴内层endothia canker of japanese chestnut 栗守枯病endotoxin 内毒素endotrophic mycorrhiza 内生菌根endrin 异狄氏剂energy agriculture 能源农业energy consumption 能量消耗energy exchange 能量交换energy feed 能量饲料energy generation 能量成生energy loss 能量损耗energy management 能量管理energy metabolism 能量代谢energy source 能源energy value 能量值engine 发动机english gooseberry 醋栗english ryegrass 黑麦草enology 葡萄学ensilage harvester 青贮罪收割机enterobiasis of rabbit 兔蛲虫病enterogastritis 胃肠炎enterotoxemia of sheep 羊快疫enterovirus 肠病毒enterovirus infection of domestic animal 家畜肠病毒感染entisol 新成土entoderm 内胚层entoenzyme 胞内酶entomology 昆虫学entomophagous 食虫的entomophilous 虫媒的entomophilous flower 虫媒花entomophilous plants 虫媒植物entomophilous pollination 虫媒entomophily 虫媒enucleation 核摘出environment 环境environmental condition 环境条件environmental control 环境控制environmental correlation 环境相关environmental disruption 环境破坏environmental factor 环境因素environmental influence 环境影响environmental pollution 公害environmental protection 环境保护environmental temperature 环境温度environmental variance 环境方差enzootic pneumonia of pig 猪列性肺炎enzymatic analysis 酵素分析enzymatic hydrolysis 酶水解enzyme 酵素enzyme activator 酶活化剂enzyme inhibitor 酶抑制剂enzyme membrane 酶膜enzyme reactor 酶反应器enzymic activity 酶活性enzymic disease 酶病eosinocyte 嗜酸血球ephemeral fever 一日热ephemeroptera 蜉蝣目epiblast 上胚层epicardium 心外膜epicarp 外果皮epicarpium 外果皮epicondyle 上epicotyl 上胚轴epidermal 上皮的epidermic 上皮的epidermis 表皮epidermization 表皮形成epididymis 附睾epididymitis 附睾炎epigynous 上位的epilepsy 癫痫epilepsy of domestic animal 家畜癫痫epinasty 偏上性epiparasitism 复寄生epipetalous 花冠上着生的epiphyllous 叶上着生的epiphyte 附生植物epiphytology 传染病学epiphytotics 植物列病episome 游离基因epispore 孢表壁epistasis 上位epithelium 上皮epizootic 列疫epizootic arthritis 兽疫性关节炎epizootic lymphangitis of horse 马列性淋巴管炎epizootic origin 列疫起源epizootology 家畜列病学epoophoron 卵巢冠equalizer 平衡器均衡器equation of equilibrium 平衡方程equation of state 状态方程equatorial calm 赤道无风带equatorial plate 赤道板equidistant sampling method 等距取样法equilibrium disorder 平衡障碍equilibrium population 平衡群体equine contagious pleuropneumonia 马传染性胸膜肺炎equine encephalomyelitis 马脑脊髓炎equine epizootic arthritis 马兽疫性关节炎equine infectious anaemia 马传染性贫血equine infectious rhinopneumonia 马传染性鼻肺炎equine influenza 马列性感冒equipment of sprinkler irrigation 喷灌设施equivalent 当量equivalent isomorphism 等价类同象equivalent temperature 当量温度erect 直立的erect lateral branch 直立侧枝eremophytes 荒漠植物ergosterol 麦角甾醇ergot 麦角病ergot of wheat and barley 麦类麦角病ergotism 麦角中毒eri silk moth 蓖麻蚕eri silkworm 蓖麻蚕eri silkworm rearing 蓖麻蚕饲育erianthous 具绵毛状花的eriocalyx 绵毛萼的eriocarpous 绵毛果的eriocaulis 绵毛茎的eriophyllous 绵毛叶的eriospermous 绵毛种子的eroded soil 侵蚀土erosion 侵蚀erosion and torrent control works 水土保持工程erosion control plant 防止侵蚀植物erosion gully 侵蚀沟erosion process 侵蚀过程erosion rate 侵蚀率erosive action 侵蚀酌erostrate 缺嘴的error 误差error band 误差范围error coefficient 误差系数error curve 误差曲线error equation 误差方程error function 误差函数error limit 误差限度error sum squares 误差平方和error theory 误差理论error variance 误差方差error variation 误差变异eruptive rock 喷出岩eruptive sedimentary rock 喷出沉积岩。
Accrue:自然增加，产生Deplete:耗尽，使衰竭Deterioration:恶化，退化Duration:持续时间，为期Elimination:消除Fragile:易碎的，脆的Hammering:捶打，击打Humid:潮湿的，湿润的，多湿气的Impetus:推动力，促进Irrefutable:不能反驳的，不能驳倒的No-tillage:免耕salination:盐化（作用）Muloh:覆盖）Stubble-muloh: 秸秆覆盖Amenity :使人愉快的事物或环境Deceleration:减速Elasticity: 弹性，伸缩性Incremental:增长性Infrastructure:基础，基本建设Ingredient:成分，调料Pronounced:明显的Scenario:方案Strident:尖锐的Subsector:亚区，分布，部分Substantially:实质的Welfare:幸福，健康，福利Acquisition:获得，获得物Cytoplasmic: 细胞质的Cytoplasmic male sterility :细胞质雄性不育Genotype:基因型Hybrid:杂交的Hybridization:杂交Pollinate:授粉Since the 1940s,andparticularly during the last thirty years, maize and wheat have become increasingly important in developing countries. In the early 1960s,the developing world accounted for just over a third of global maize production and less than 30% of global wheat output . By the early 1990s , developing countries accounted for more than 45% of total world production of both cereals. Maize production in developing countries grew at an annual rate of 3.6% from 1961 to 1995; wheat production at an even faster rat自1940年代以来,特别是在过去的三十年,玉米和小麦在发展中国家中发挥了变的越来越重要。
气候（1959年—2001年）：寿光地处中纬度带（middle latitude），北濒渤海，属暖温带季风区大陆性气候( warm temperate monsoon continental climate)。
受冷暖气流的交替影响，形成了“春季干旱少雨，夏季炎热多雨，秋季爽凉有旱，冬季干冷少雪”的气候特点。
气温：年平均气温(annual average temperature )12.7℃，年最高14.2℃，（1998年），年最低11.4℃（1969年）。
月平均气温7月最高，为26.5℃；1月最低，为-3.1℃。
月平均气温年较差29.6℃。
极端最高气温41.0℃，出现在1968年6月11日；极端最低气温-22.3℃，出现在1972年1月27日。
春季温度回升较快，平均气温12.9℃，月平均气温以3、4月份回升最快，4月份升温7.7℃。
夏季天气炎热，平均气温22.0℃，日最高温度在35℃以上的时间，平均每年9.8天。
秋季气温逐渐降低，平均气温13.8℃，11月份降温幅度最大，较10月份降低7.9℃，有寒潮( cold wave)出现。
冬季越来越暖，平均气温-1.3℃，偏高0.5℃，日气温低于-10.0℃的时间平均每年14.6天。
降水(rainfall / precipitation)：历年平均降水量593.8毫米。
最大1286.7毫米（1964年），最小299.5毫米（1981年）。
季节降水高度集中于夏季（6、7、8月）。
全年平均降水日数73.7天（≥０.３毫米为一降水日），７月份最多，平均13.6天；１月份最少，平均2.4天。
日照：全年平均日照( sunlight)总时数2548.8小时，日照百分率为57％。
最多为2827.4小时（1968年），最少为2276.0小时（1964年）。
一年中以５月份日照时数最多为270.6小时，日照百分率为62％；１2月份最少为173.0小时，日照百分率为58％。
大于０℃期间的日照时数为2050.1小时，占全年总日照时数的80％。
农业专业英语词汇(S)农业专业英语词汇(S)农业专业英语词汇(S)s period s 期sac fungi 子囊菌sacbrood 幼蜂皱萎病saccarimeter 糖量计sacchariferous forage 糖化饲料saccharification 糖化saccharimetry 糖量测定法sack lifter 粮袋提升机sack truck 粮袋手推车saddle 鞍saddle grafting 鞍接saddle horse 乘用马safe concentration 安全浓度safety 安全性safety coefficient 安全系数safety limit 安全限量safety measure 安全措施safety using amount 安全用量sage palm 稳椰子sagittal 箭头状的sagittate 箭头状的sagittifolious 箭叶的sago 稳salicylic acid 水杨酸saliferous 含盐的saline alkal soil 盐化碱土saline sodic soil 盐化钠质土saline soil 盐渍土salinity 盐渍度salinization 盐化过程salinomycin 盐霉素saliva 唾液salivary gland 唾液腺salmonellosis of domestic animal 家畜沙门氏杆菌病salt 盐salt accumulation horizon 盐分淀积层salt damage area 盐害地salt injury 盐害salt poisoning 食盐中毒salt resistance 耐盐性salt water 盐水salt water plankton 碱水浮游生物samara 翅果sample 样品sample arithmetic mean 样品算术平均sample average 样品平均sample capacity 样品容量sample error 样品误差sample number 样品数sample regression function 样品回归函数sample size 样品容量sample standard deviation 样品标准差sample statistics 样品特盏sample value 样品值sampling 抽样sampling error 抽样误差sampling method 抽样法sampling plot 采样小区sampling spot 取样地点sampling unit 抽样单位san jose scale 梨圆蚧sand and gravel trap 沉沙池sand basin 沉沙池sand control forest 防砂林sand crack 蹄裂sand culture 砂培sand culture test 砂培试验sand plant 砂生植物sandstone 砂岩sandstone soil 砂岩土壤sandy land 砂土sandy loam 砂壤土sandy paddy field 砂质稻田sandy soil 砂质土sanitary 卫生的sanitary insect pest 卫生害虫sanitary inspection 卫生检验sanitary pedology 卫生土壤学sap 汁液sap wood 边材sapodilla tree 人心果saponification 皂化saponin 皂角甙sapropages 腐食生物sapropel 腐殖泥saprophagous organisms 腐食生物saprophyte 腐生植物saprophytism 腐生sapwood 边材sarcine 入叠球菌sarcoadenoma 腺肉瘤sarcocarp 肉果sarcocystis 肉胞子虫sarcocystorsis 肉胞子虫病sarcoma 肉瘤sarcosporidiosis 肉胞子虫病sarment 长匐茎sarmentous plant 蔓生植物sash 吊窗satellite meteorology 卫星气象学saturated fatty acid 饱和脂肪酸saturated hydrocarbon 饱和烃saturated solution 饱和溶液saturation 饱和saturation deficit 饱和差saturation degree of calcium 钙饱和度saturation moisture capacity 饱和持水量saturation point 饱和点saturnism 铅中毒sauropsids 蜥形类savanna 热带草原savoy 皱叶甘蓝savoy cabbage 皱叶甘蓝saw toothed grain beetle 锯谷盗sawdust 锯末sawdust feed 锯末饲料sawdust manure 锯屑堆肥sawfly 叶蜂scab 疮痂病scab of cucumber 黄瓜黑星病scab of walnut 胡桃黑星病scabies 疥疮scabies of domestic animal 家畜疥癣病scalded fodder 煮沸饲料scalding 煮沸消毒scale 介壳虫scale insect 介壳虫scale layer 鳞片层scaly 有鳞的scaly leaf 鳞叶scaly leg of fowl 鸡腿疥癣scapiflorous 花茎生花的scar 瘢痕scar tissue 瘢痕组织scarecrow 稻草人scarification 种皮裂开scarious 干膜质的scarlet runner bean 多花菜豆scatter diagram 散点图scent 气味scented rice 香稻schist 片岩schist soil 片岩土schistosomiasis 血吸虫病schizocarp 分裂果schizogenic 裂生的schizogenous 裂生的schizogony 裂配生殖schizomycetes 裂殖菌纲schizophyte 裂殖植物science of land construction 土地建设学science of land development 土地建设学scientific farming 科学种田scientific manuring system 科学施肥制度scion 接穗sclerenchyma 厚壁组织sclerenchymatous cell 厚壁细胞sclerophyllous 硬叶的sclerophyllous forest 硬叶林sclerophyllous plants 硬叶植物sclerophytes 硬叶植物scleroprotein 硬蛋白sclerosporiosis of wheat and barley 麦类黄萎病sclerotinia 菌核病sclerotinia of tomato 番茄菌核病sclerotinia rot 黄瓜菌核病sclerotinia rot of castor bean 蓖麻菌核病sclerotinia rot of colza 油菜菌核病sclerotinia rot of sweet pea 香豌豆菌核病sclerotiose of mulberry 桑枝枯病sclerotium 菌核sclerotium leaf and stem rot of white mulberry 桑首绢病scolecology 蠕虫学scorch 枯萎scotland encephalitis of sheep 羊病毒性脑炎scouring yield 净毛率scp by methanol 甲醇单细胞蛋白质饲料scrapie of sheep 绵羊选screen 筛screw feeder 螺旋式饲料分送器scrotal hernia 阴囊疝scrotum 阴囊scrub 灌木丛scrub clearing machine 灌木铲除机scrubber 无齿耙scrubland soil 灌木林地土壤scutellum 胚子叶scutellum rot of orange 柑桔青霉病scutifolious 长盾状叶的scythe 钐刀scythe blade 钐刀刀片sea blite 海滩滨藜sea dike 海堤sea pea 海滨香豌豆sea water 海水sea weed 海草season 季节seasonal breeder 季节性繁殖家畜seasonal duty of water 季节用水量seasonal migration 季节性迁移seasonal parturition 季节性分娩seasonal periodicity 季节周期seasonal variation 季节变化seasoning vegetable 刀蔬菜seaweeds 海藻类sebum 皮脂second crop 后茬罪second filial generation 杂种第二代second order tiller 二次蘖枝second order tillering 第二次分蘖secondary infection 继发感染secondary mineral 次生矿物secondary pairing 次级配对secondary parasite 二次寄生物secondary plot 副区secondary pollution 二次污染secondary sexual character 第二性征secondary soil pit 补助剖面secretion 分泌secretory gland 分泌腺secretory hormone 释放激素secretory tissue 分泌组织section method 切片法sectorial chimera 扇形嵌合体secundiflorous 花偏於一侧的secundine 内种皮security measure 安全措施sedge family 莎草科sediment 沉积物sediment pollution 沉积物污染sedimental substance 沉降性物质sedimentary rock 水成岩sedimentation 沉降sedimentation analysis 沉降分析sedimentation basin 沉淀池sedimentation coefficient 沉降系数sedimentation equilibrium method 沉降平衡法sedimentation velocity method 沉降速度法seed 种子seed analysis 种子分析seed bearer 母树seed belt 排种皮带seed box 种子箱seed broadcaster 撒播机seed certification 种子鉴定seed change 种子更换seed cleaner 清种机seed cleaning 种子精选seed coat 种皮seed collection 种子收集seed coverer 种子覆土器seed disinfectant 种子消毒剂seed disinfection 种子消毒seed disinfection machine 种子消毒机seed dresser 清种机seed extractor 取籽机seed farm 制种田seed harrow 播种耙seed hopper 种子箱seed identification 种子鉴别seed infection 种子感染seed leaf 子叶seed lobe 子叶seed longevity 种子寿命seed mixture 种子混合seed parent 种子亲seed pelleting 种子包衣seed plant 种子植物seed plate 排种盘seed potato 种用马铃薯seed production 采种seed sample 种子试料seed scarifier 种子擦皮机seed selection 选种seed separation 种子分离seed testing 种子检查seed transmission 种子传染seed treatment 种子处理seed tree 母树seed weight 种子重量seed year 种子年seedbed 播床seedbed levelling 播床耙平seedbed making 做播床seeder 播种机seeder unit 排种器seeding 播种seeding apparatus 播种装置seeding method 播种方式seeding quantity 播种量seeding rake 播种耙seeding time 播种期seeding unit 排种器seedless watermelon 无籽蜗seedling 秧苗seedling bed 苗床seedling bed leveler 苗床平土器seedling bed machine 苗床机械seedling bed preparation 苗床准备seedling bed temperature 苗床温度seedling blight of red pepper 辣椒白绢病seedling of cold bed on dry field 旱田冷床苗seedling on cold bed 冷床苗seedling stage 苗期seepage 浸润seepage loss 渗漏损失segment 节segregation 分离segregation population 分离群体segregative generation 分离世代segregative line 分离系seism 地震selected plant 选择植株selected seed 选择的种子selection 选择selection criteria 选择标准selection difference 选择差selection experiment 育种试验selection index 选择指数selection intensity 选择强度selection of cocoon for egg production 种茧选择selection of experimental factor 试验因子选择selection of mulberry silkworm 家蚕选择selection pressure 选择压力selective absorption 选择吸收selective culture 选择培养selective fertilization 选择性受精selective herbicide 选择性除草剂selective medium 选择性培养基selective value 选择值selectivity 选择性selector 选择器分选器selenium 硒self compatibility 自交亲和性self feeder 自动饲槽self feeding 自动喂饲self fertilization 自花受精self heal 夏枯草self incompatibility 自交不亲和性self loading trailer 自动装载车self pollination 自花受精self propagation 自体繁殖self propelled harvester 自走式收获机self sterile 自花不稔的self sterility 自花不育性self sterility gene 自花不育性基因self sufficiency 自给自足self turning egg tray 自动翻转盘semen 精液semen collection 采精semen dilution 精液稀释semen examination 精液检查semen freezing 精液冷冻semen injection 精液注入semen preservation 精液保存semen volume 精液量semi automatic potato planter 半自动式马铃薯种植机semi cellulose decomposing bacteria 半纤维素分解细菌semi fixation sprinkler irrigation system 半固定式喷灌系统semi mounted plough 半悬挂式犁semi sterility 半不育性semi supplied manure 农家肥料semi zonal soil 隐域土semiarid climate 半干旱气候semiarid zone 半干旱地带semiconservative replication 半保留复制semicontinental humus 半大陆腐殖质semidominance 不完全显性semifine wool 半细毛semifloscular 半小花的semihotbed 半温床苗床semilunar marking 半月斑semimetal 半金属semimounted drill 半悬挂式条播机seminal 种子的seminal duct 输精管seminal leaf 子叶semiparasites 半寄生物semipermeable membrane 半透膜semispecies 半种semisubterranean storage 半地窖式储存库semisynthetic feed 半合成饲料sense 感觉sense of taste 味觉sense organ 感觉瀑sensitibility 感受性sensitive period 感应期sensitive strain 敏感菌株sensitive volume 感应容量sensitivity 感受性sensitivity to ultraviolet light 紫外线敏感性sensitized vaccine 敏感性疫苗sensor 传感器sensory disorder 感觉障碍sensory organ 感觉瀑sepal 萼片separated milk 脱脂奶separation of copulating moth 拆对separator 分离器septic polyarthritis of foal 马驹败血性多发性关节炎septicemia 败血病septicemia of bee 蜜蜂败血症sericin 丝胶蛋白sericultural equipment 养蚕设备sericulture 养蚕series classification of soil 系列土壤分类series of variation 变异序列serine 丝氨酸sero diagnosis 血清诊断seroreaction 血清反应serosa 浆膜serotype 血清型serous bursa 浆液囊serpentine 蛇纹石serpentine soil 蛇纹岩土serpentine superphosphate 蛇纹过磷酸钙serum 血清sesame 芝麻sesame cake 芝麻粉饼sesame fusarium wilt 胡麻萎凋病sessile 无柄的sessile leaf 无柄叶seta 刚毛setaria glauca 金狗尾草setariosis of livestock 家畜腹腔丝状虫病setting 定植settlement 沉陷settling velocity 沉降速度sewage 污水sewage fungi 污水菌sewage irrigation 污水灌溉sewage mud 污水污泥sewage pipe 污水管sewage pollution 污水污染sewage pool 污水池sewage pumping station 污水抽水站sewage purification 污水净化sewage treatment 污水处理sewage utilization 污水利用sex attractant 性引诱剂sex chromosome 性染色体sex determination 性决定sex diagnosis 性鉴别sex differentiation 性分化sex differentiation disorder 性分化障碍sex discrimination 雌雄鉴别sex hormone 性激素sex influenced dominance 从性显性sex inheritance 性遗传sex limited character 限性性状sex limited inheritance 限性遗传sex limited race 限性品种sex limited selection 限性选择sex linkage 性连锁sex linkage inheritance 从性遗传sex ratio 性比sex separation 雌雄鉴别sex transformer 性转换基因sexing 雌雄鉴别sexless 无性的sexual behavior 性行为sexual cell 性细胞sexual centre 性中枢sexual character 性特征sexual cycle 性周期sexual dimorphism 雌雄异型sexual generation 有性世代sexual hybrid 有性杂种sexual isolation 性隔离sexual maturity 性成熟sexual organ 生殖器sexual propagation 有性繁殖sexual regulation 性第sexual reproduction 有性生殖sexual selection 性选择sexual spore 有性孢子sexual stage 性阶段shade drying 阴干shade leaf 阴叶shade plant 阴地植物shading light 遮光shake culture 震荡培养shaken culture 震荡培养shaker 抖动器抖落器shaking culture 震荡培养shaking test 振荡试验shale 页岩shallot 分葱shallow 浅滩shallow irrigation 浅层灌溉shallow manure pit 浅粪坑shallow planting 浅栽shallow seeding 浅播shallow tillage 浅耕shape pruning 整形修枝shaped feed 成形饲料sharp fruited 具尖果的sheaf 捆sheaf carrier 捆禾积运器sheaf separator 捆分割器shearing machine 剪毛机shearing resistance 抗剪sheath 叶鞘sheep 羊sheep breeding 养羊sheep clipping 剪羊毛sheep coenurosis 羊多头蚴病sheep cot 羊舍sheep fescue 羊茅sheep fleesing 剪羊毛sheep flock 羊群sheep manure 羊粪肥sheep pen 羊舍sheep pneumonitis virus 羊肺炎病毒sheep pox 羊痘sheep shearer 剪羊毛机sheep tortuosity 毛卷曲度sheep's wool 羊毛sheet erosion 面蚀shelf rearing 棚饲shell 荚shell fruit 壳果shell less egg 无精蛋shell lime 贝石灰shelling 去壳shelter belt 防风林shepherd's purse 荠菜shifted channel 改河渠道shifter 变换装置shifting sand 脸shim 衬垫shizandra 五味子shoal 浅滩shock 休克shocker 堆垛机shoe fan 精粮风扇器shoeing 修蹄shoot 嫩枝条shoot cut 伐条shoot for cutting 插穗shoot rearing 条桑育shoot tip layering 弯梢压条法shoot trimming 伐条shore deposit 海河成沉积层shore protection 护岸short day plant 短日植物short day treatment 短日处理short day vegetable 短日性蔬菜short eared pig 短耳猪short footed 短柄的short shoot 短枝short term forecast of weather 短期天气预报short term forecasting 短期预报short term monitoring 短期预察short wool breed 短毛种shot gun method 散弹枪法shot hole 疮痂病shoulder 肩shovel 铲shovel tooth 松土锄齿shower 骤雨showing of breeding stock 种畜评比会场shrinkage 收缩shrub 灌木丛shrub compost 灌木堆肥siallitization 粘土化sib breeding method 同胞育种法sib mating 同胞交配sib mating method 同胞交配法sib test 同胞测验siberian crab 山荆子siberian motherwort 益母草sibling species 姊妹种sibship 同胞群sickle 切割器镰刀side delivery rake 侧向搂草机side dressing 侧施side effect 副酌side flowered 侧生花的side flowerede 侧生花的side grafting 腹接side line 侧线side runner 侧藤sideline animal husbandry 副业畜牧业sieve 筛sieve plate 筛板sieve tube 筛管sieving machine 筛选机sifting machine 筛选机sign test 符号测验significance 显著性significance level 显著水平significance limit 显著性界限significance test 显著性检定silage 青贮silage fermentation 青贮饲料发酵silage fodder 青贮饲料silage harvester 青贮联收割机silage maize 青贮料玉米silage making 青贮饲料制作silage shed 青贮仓silent allele 不活动基因silica 二氧化硅silica alumina ratio 硅铝率silica sesquioxide ratio 硅铝铁率silicate 硅酸盐silicate bacterium 硅酸盐细菌silicatization process 硅藻土化过程siliceous bacterium fertilizer 硅酸细菌肥料silicic soil 硅质土壤silicic soil conditioner 硅酸质土壤改良剂silicicoles 砂土植物silicicolous plants 砂土植物silicified cell 硅质细胞silicle 短角果silicon 硅silicon fertilizer 硅肥silicon iron ratio 硅铁率silicon potash fertilizer 硅酸钾siliqua 长角果silk 绢silk cotton tree 爪哇木棉silk fabric 丝织品silk fiber 丝纤维silk protein 丝蛋白质silk substance 茧丝物质silk yarn 绢丝silkgland 丝腺silkworm 蚕silkworm age 蚕龄silkworm blood circulation 蚕血液循环silkworm chrysalis 蚕蛹silkworm disease 蚕病silkworm disease and injurious insect 蚕病害虫silkworm egg 蚕蛋silkworm eggs production 蚕种生产silkworm moth 蚕蛾silkworm net 蚕网silkworm parasitosis 蚕寄生虫病silkworm pathology 蚕病理silkworm pupa 蚕蛹silkworm rearing room 蚕室silkworm rearing season 蚕期silkworm rearing tray 蚕箔silkworm seat paper 蚕座纸silkworm verification 蚕检验silky leaved 丝状叶的silo 青贮仓silo tower 青贮塔silt 粉砂silt of ditch 淤泥silting 沉积淤泥silty soil 粉砂土silver flowered 白花的silver leaf of apple 苹果银叶病silver leaved 银叶的silvervine 葛枣猕猴桃simazine 侮津simetryn 屋净simple arrangement 单一分布simple bud 单芽simple effect 简单效应simple event 单纯事件simple eye 单眼simple factor design of experiment 单因子试验设计simple fertilizer 单纯肥料simple leaf 单叶simple microelement fertilizer 单纯微量元素肥料simple soil 单纯土壤simplex 单式simplex method 单形法simulation 模拟simulation model 摸模型sinapine 芥子碱sinbar 特草定single cell culture 单细胞培养single cell protein 单细胞蛋白质single cell protein by methanol 甲醇单细胞蛋白质饲料single cocoon 单茧single cocoon reeling 一粒缫single correlation 单相关single cross 单交single culture 单作single disk harrow 单列圆盘耙single factor experiment 单因子试验single fruited 单果的single furrow reversible plough 单铧翻转犁single grain structure 单粒结构single lowered 单花的single planting 单棵栽single row planting 单条状种植single seed drill 单粒播种机single site mutation 单址突变single spiked 单穗的single wheel walking tractor 单轮拖拉机sinusia 生态群sinusium 生态群siphon spillway 虹吸式溢洪道siphonostele 管状中柱sire 公畜sire evaluation 种公畜鉴定sire index 公畜指数sirusik irrigation 蒸笼式灌溉sitting position of dog 犬坐姿six clove garlic 马牙蒜six flowered 六花的six rowed barley 六棱大麦sizal 龙舌兰麻size of cocoon filament 茧丝纤度sizer 分级机skeletal development 骨胳发育skeleton soil 粗骨土skim 泡skim milk 脱脂奶skim milk powder 脱脂奶粉skin 皮肤skin filariasis of cattle 牛皮肤丝状虫病skin producing animal 皮用动物skin reaction 皮肤反应skinning 悉skull 头颅slag 矿渣slag fertilizer of electric furnace 电炉矿渣肥料slag fertilizer of open hearth furnace 平炉渣肥料slag fertilizer of revolving furnace 转炉矿渣肥料slag phosphorus fertilizer 矿渣磷肥slaked lime 氢氧化钙slant culture 斜面培养slate 粘土岩slaughter house 屠宰场slaughtering 屠宰slaughtering weight 屠宰体重sleeping bud 休眠芽sleeping sickness 非洲锥虫病sleeve 衬套slender false brome grass 短柄草sliding 滑行slightly solubility 难溶性slightly soluble fertilizer 难溶性肥料slime 粘液slime bacteria 粘液菌slime from vagina 阴道膣粘液slime molds 粘菌类slippage 打滑slipper 滑板slope 倾斜slope friction 坡面摩擦slope of water table 水面坡度slope stability 坡面稳定性sloping field 岗田slow action fertilizer 缓效肥料slow action nitrogen fertilizer 缓效性氮肥sludge 淤泥sludge manure 污泥肥料sludge utilization 污泥利用sluice 水闸sluice gate 闸口small cabbage white moth 白粉蝶small ditch 小渠small field trial 小区试验small fruited 小果的small plot experiment 小区试验small raceme 小总状花序small sample 小试样small scale soil map 小比例尺土壤图small tractor 小型拖拉机smallpox 天花smear 涂抹smoke agent 发烟剂smoking 熏制smooth tare 乌啄豆smoothing harrow 播种耙smut 黑穗病snaffle 嚼子snail 蜗牛snout 鼻子snow 雪snow damage 雪害snow mould of wheat and barley 麦类赤色雪腐病snow plough 雪犁snow white leaved 雪白叶的soaking 浸湿sociability 群集度sock lamb 哺乳羊sod horizon 生草层sodic soil 苏打土sodium 钠sodium arsenite 亚砷酸钠sodium bicarbonate 碳酸氢钠sodium chlorate 氯酸钠sodium chloride 氯化钠sodium citrate 柠檬酸钠sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠sodium molybdate 钼酸钠sodium nitrate 硝酸钠sodium silicate 硅酸钠sodium solonchak 苏打盐土sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠soft corn 粉质种玉米soft fibre plant 软质纤维植物soft fruits 浆果类soft leaved 软叶的soft maize 粉质种玉米soft rot 软腐病soft wheat 软质小麦softwood forest 针叶林soil 土壤soil acidity 土壤酸度soil actinomycetes 土壤放线菌soil adsorbing heat 土壤吸着热soil aeration 土壤通气soil age 土壤年龄soil air 土壤空气soil algae 土壤藻类soil analysis 土壤分析soil analysis card 土壤分析表soil animal 土壤动物soil applied herbicide 土壤用除草剂soil bacteria 土壤细菌soil bank 土壤库soil biochemistry 土壤生物化学soil biology 土壤生物学soil block 土壤营养钵soil breaking 土壤破碎soil burning 烧土soil cadastral map 土壤地籍图soil cartography 土壤图学soil characteristic list 土壤特性表soil characteristics 土壤特性soil chemistry 土壤化学soil classification 土壤分类soil climate 土壤气候soil climatic zone 土壤气候带soil cohesion 土壤凝结性soil colour 土壤颜色soil compaction 土壤压实soil complex 土壤复合体soil condition 土壤条件soil conservation 土壤保持soil conservation measure 土壤保持措施soil constituent 土壤成分soil contaminant 土壤污染物质soil covering 土壤覆盖soil cracking 土壤裂隙soil crushing 碎土块soil crust 土壤表壳soil degradation 土壤破坏soil density 土壤密度soil depletion 土壤贫瘠soil depth 土壤深度soil diagnosis 土壤诊断soil diagnostics 土壤诊断学soil disinfectant 土壤消毒剂soil disinfection 土壤消毒soil disinfector 土壤消毒器soil drought 土壤干旱soil ecology 土壤生态学soil energetics 土壤能量学soil environment 土壤环境soil enzyme 土壤酶soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil erosion factor 土壤侵蚀因素soil erosion form 土壤侵蚀形态soil evaporation 土壤蒸发soil evaporativeness 土壤蒸发量soil exhaustion 土壤衰竭soil fabric 土壤组织soil fauna 土壤动物区系soil fertility 土壤肥力soil fertility component 地力组成因素soil fertility nitrogen 地力氮soil fixation 土壤固定soil flora 土壤植物区系soil forming factor 土壤形成因素soil forming rock 成土母岩soil friction 土壤摩擦soil fumigant 土壤烟熏剂soil fungi 土壤真菌soil genesis 土壤发生学soil geochemistry 土壤地球化学soil geography 土壤地理学soil geology 土壤地质学soil hardness 土壤硬度soil heat 土壤热soil heat source 土壤热源soil heating 土壤加热soil history 土壤来历soil horizon 土层soil humidity 土壤湿度soil humus 土壤腐殖质soil indicating map 土壤示意图soil individual 土壤个体soil inductivity 土壤诱电率soil infection 土壤传染soil inoculation 土壤接种soil kind 土壤属soil lipid 土壤脂质soil loosening 土壤松散soil loss 土壤璃soil macroanimals 土壤大型动物soil management 土壤管理soil map 土壤图soil mass 土壤体soil mechanics 土质力学soil melioration 土壤改良soil mesoanimals 土壤中型动物soil micro region 土壤小区soil microanimals 土壤小型动物soil microbes 土壤微生物soil microbiology 土壤微生物学soil microclimate 土壤小气候soil microflora 土壤微生物区系soil micromorphological feature 土壤微形特征soil microorganisms 土壤微生物soil mineral 土壤矿物soil mineralogy 土壤矿物学soil morphology 土壤形态学soil mosaic 土壤嵌合体soil movement 土壤运动soil nutrient deficiency 土壤养分缺乏soil of base saturation 盐基饱和土壤soil order 土纲soil organic acid 土壤有机酸soil organic substance 土壤有机物质soil organism 土壤生物soil parent material 成土母质soil particles 土粒soil pathogen 土壤病原体soil penetrometer 土壤硬度计soil permeability 土壤渗透性soil physicochemistry 土壤物理化学soil physics 土壤物理学soil pit 土坑soil plasticity 土壤可塑性soil poison 土壤毒素soil pollutant 土壤污染物质soil pollution 土壤污染soil pore space 土壤孔隙soil porosity 土壤孔隙度soil productivity 土壤生产力soil profile 土剖面soil protection 土壤保护soil reaction 土壤反应soil reclamation plant 土壤改良植物soil region 土壤地区soil respiration 土壤呼吸soil sample 土壤样品soil sampler 采土器soil science 土壤学soil sequence 土壤系列soil solution 土壤溶液soil sorption 土壤收附soil species 土壤种soil specimen 土壤样品soil split 土壤裂隙soil sterilization 土壤灭菌soil structual unit 土壤结构单位soil structure 土壤结构soil structure amendment 土壤结构形成剂soil structure conditioner 土壤结构改良剂soil structure former 土壤结构形成剂soil suborder 土壤亚目soil subspecies 土壤变种soil substance 土壤物质soil subtype 土壤亚型soil survey 土壤甸soil taxonomy 土壤分类学soil technology 土壤技术soil temperature 土壤温度soil testing 土壤测定soil texture 土壤质地soil thermometer 土壤温度计soil thickness 土层厚度soil tilth 土壤的墒情soil toxicity 土壤毒性soil transport process 土壤搬运过程soil treatment 土壤处理soil type 土壤类形soil volume 土壤容积soil water 土壤水soil water balance 土壤水分均衡soil water constant 土壤水分常数soil water content 土壤水分含量soil water deficit 土壤水分缺失soil water movement 土壤水动态soil water quality 土壤水质soil water regime 土壤水分状况soil water retention 土壤水分保持soil zonality 土壤带性soil zone 土壤带soil zoology 土壤动物学soiless culture 无土栽培sol 溶胶solanaceous fruit vegetable 茄果类蔬菜solanaceous plant 茄子科植物solanaceous vegetable 茄子科蔬菜solanine 茄碱solar activity 太阳活动性solar constant 太阳常数solar energy 太阳能solar heat 太阳热solar heating 太阳热供暧solar heating system of fish breeding 太阳热养鱼系统solar radiation 太阳辐射solar radiation heat 日射热solar radiation observation 日射观测solenostele 管状中柱solid 固体solid bulb 球茎solid carbon dioxide 固体二氧化碳solid culture 固体培养solid culture medium 固体培养基solid feed dispenser 固体饲料分配器solid fermentation 固体发酵solid phase of soil 土壤固相solid water 固体水solod 脱碱土solodic planosol 脱碱化粘磐土solonchak 白碱土solonetz 碱土solubility 溶解度solubility in acid 酸溶性solubility in citric acid 枸溶性solubility in water 水溶性solubility in weak acid 弱酸可溶性solubility product 溶度积soluble nitrogen compound 可溶性氮化合物soluble nutrient 可溶性营养物质soluble protein 可溶性蛋白质soluble ribonucleic acid 可溶性核糖核酸soluble rna 可溶性核糖核酸soluble saccharide 可溶性糖类soluble starch 可溶性淀粉soluble substance 可溶性物质solute 溶质solution 溶液solvability 溶解度solvent 溶剂solvent extraction 溶剂提取somatic antigen 体质抗原somatic cell 体细胞somatic cell division 体细胞分裂somatic copulation 体细胞接合somatic crossing over 有丝分裂交换somatic embryo 体细胞胚somatic hybridization 体细胞杂交somatic meiosis 体细胞减数分裂somatic mutation 体细胞突变somatic segregation 体细胞分离somatic variation 体细胞变异somatogamy 体细胞接合somatopleura 胚体壁somatopleure 胚体壁somatotrophic hormone 生长激素somatotropin 生长激素sooty blotch of apple 苹果煤病sooty mould 煤污病sooty mould of orange 柑桔黑褐煤病sorbic acid 山梨酸sorbitol 山梨糖醇sorbose 山梨糖soredium 粉芽soredium spore 粉芽孢子sorehead 鸡痘sorghum 高粱sorosis 桑椹sorter 分级机sorting 选果sorus 孢囊群sotto disease 卒倒病sour cherry tree 欧洲酸樱桃source of infection 传染源source of irrigation water 灌溉水源source of water 水源source of water supply 供水水源sourness 酸味southern blight of cucumber 黄瓜白绢病southern blight of potato 马铃薯白绢病southern sclerotium rot of kidney bean 扁豆白绢病sow 母猪sower 播种机sowing 播种sowing area 播种面积sowing date 播种日期sowing depth 播种深度sowing distance 植距sowing time 播种期sown pasture 人工草地soybean 大豆soybean cake 豆饼soybean curb residue 豆腐渣。
农学英语单词记忆技巧对于学习农学专业的同学来说，掌握大量的专业英语单词是必不可少的。
然而，农学英语单词往往具有专业性强、生僻难记等特点，给学习带来了一定的挑战。
那么，如何才能有效地记忆这些单词呢？下面我将为大家分享一些实用的农学英语单词记忆技巧。
一、利用词根词缀记忆法词根词缀就像是单词的“零部件”，掌握了常见的词根词缀，就能举一反三，快速猜出许多生词的意思。
例如，“agri”这个词根表示“农业”，“agriculture”（农业）、“agricultural”（农业的）等单词都包含这个词根。
再比如，“cult”表示“耕种，培养”，“cultivate”（耕种，栽培）、“culture”（培养，文化）等单词都与这个词根有关。
通过学习和积累这些词根词缀，可以大大提高记忆单词的效率。
二、结合实际场景记忆农学单词与农业生产、实验等实际场景密切相关。
我们可以通过想象自己身处农场、实验室或者农田里，将单词与具体的场景联系起来。
比如，当记忆“fertilizer”（肥料）这个单词时，可以想象自己正在给农田施肥的场景；记忆“harvest”（收获）这个单词时，就想象丰收时的喜悦场景。
这样，单词就不再是孤立的符号，而是生动的画面，更容易被记住。
三、制作单词卡片准备一些空白的卡片，将农学英语单词写在一面，解释和例句写在另一面。
随时随地拿出来复习，可以利用碎片时间加强记忆。
可以按照单词的难易程度、类别等进行分类整理，例如将与植物种植相关的单词放在一组，与动物养殖相关的单词放在另一组。
四、阅读相关英语文献阅读农学领域的英语文献是扩充词汇量和巩固已学单词的好方法。
在阅读过程中，不仅可以遇到新的单词，还能了解单词在具体语境中的用法。
遇到不懂的单词，不要急于查字典，可以先根据上下文猜测词义，读完一段或一篇后再统一查阅。
这样可以锻炼自己的语感和猜词能力。
五、多听多说通过听英语讲座、课程或者与外教交流，可以提高对农学英语单词的听力和口语表达能力。
Aa series of 一系列的a set of 一组abnormalities 异常acidic 酸的acre 英亩acreage 农场，面积actual 有效的adapt 适合adaptability 适应性address 解决adequate 充足的adequate 足够的adhere 粘着adopted 采用advance 提升advent 生效adversely 负面的aerated 通气良好的affected 感病aggravate 加剧agronomic college 农学院agronomic 农作物agronomy 农学alfalfa 苜蓿algebra 代数alkalinity 碱性alleles 等位基因alleviate 消除alternative 可选择的amended 修正案amino acid 氨基酸ammonia 铵ammonium citrate柠檬酸铵ammonium nitrate二氧化氮ammonium 胺amplify 扩增anaemia 贫血anaerobic 无氧analyze 分析，分解angiosperm 被子植物animal manures 动物厩肥anticipate 预计anticipate 预见到application 接种application 应用apply 施用appropriate 适宜的arrange 安排，排布artificial mutation人工诱变asexual 无性的assist 帮助associate 联合associated with伴随…发生assurance 保证atmospheric 大气authority 授权availability 有效性available p 有效磷available soil moisture 土壤有效水分avoid 避免B
barley大麦basic slag 托马斯磷肥basis 基础b-globin 球蛋白binary fissi二分裂binary 分裂biology 生物学biomass 生物量bionic仿生学bioplasm 原生质biosphere 生物圈biotechnology 生物技术blasting 萎蔫blend 混合blight 枯萎blood group 血型blotting 杂交技术breeder 育种学家breeding basis 育种基础breeding 育种bruising 挫伤b-thalassemia 地中海贫血buckwheat荞麦bulletin 公告bushel 蒲式耳（量词）C
calculate 计算出canola 加拿大油菜canopy 冠层capacity 能力carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbonates 碳酸盐cash 兑现certified合格的，经过认证的chain 链条chance 漂变channel 渠，引导chemical 化学chromosome 染色体circumstances 区域citrate-soluble 柠檬酸溶解性磷civil 国内的civilian 平民的civility 礼貌的civilizable 可文明化的clay 粘质，粘土climate 气候climatic 气候上的clone 克隆close 缩短co-dominance 共显性codon 密码子colloidal phosphate 焦庄磷酸盐combination 合作，排列combination 混合物，综合combine 联合commercial 商用的commercially 商业上commit 趋近于compaction 压实，紧实competitive 竞争力concentrated 集中的concentration 含量concentration 浓度condition 处理conditions 情况，条件conduct 执行confuse…with 和…混淆conservation 保水consistently 持续contaminate 污染content 含量controversial 受争议的conventional 传统的converted 变成copy 复制corn 玉米correct amounts 适量correct 改正，修正corresponding 符合，一致cost 成本costly 贵cover crops 绿肥作物criteria 标准critical 关键的cropping pattern 种植方式cross 杂交组合crossingover 交换crust 板结cultivation 耕作cultural practices 栽培措施culture 培养物currently 最近cyst nematode 孢囊线虫cyst 孢囊cytoplasm 细胞质遗传D
dam 坝damping off 腐烂date资料decline 下降decompositio分解deduction 推论defect 缺陷deficiency 缺乏deficient 缺乏defoliation 落叶degradation 降解delay 推迟deletion 缺失demand 需求denitrification 反硝化 denove 重新开始，从头合成dent corn 马齿形department 系，专业deposit 储存deposited 沉积depression 凹陷处derived 起源descendent 子代（个体）designate 特指的 desire 渴望desired harvest moisture 适宜的收获含水量destruction确定detect 确定detection 检测determine 决定determining 确定detrimental 致命的develop 培育development 发育diagnosis 诊断diagnostic methods诊断方法diagnostic method诊断方法diameter 直径dideoxy 双脱氧differentiation分化dip to 下降disease intection 感病disease resistance 抗病性disorders 紊乱disprove 证明…是虚假的dissolve 溶解diverse 各种division 分裂domestication 驯化dominance 显性性状 优势 dominant 显性的double cross 双交double-haploid 双单倍体dhdraft 草图drain 沟drainage 排水drift 漂变drill 播种机dry down rate 干燥速率dry plant tissue 干物质duplication 重复E
ear 穗economically 经济有效地effective 生效efficiency 效率，效果efficient 有效的element 元素elevator 传送带eliminate 消除emerge 伸出emmigation 淘汰劣质基因employ 聘请entries 列，项equilibrium 进化论equilibrium 平衡era 时代erosion 侵蚀erroneous 错误的establish 建立eukaryotes 真核细胞european corn borer 玉米螟evaluate 评价evaluation 评价evaporation 蒸发evaporative 蒸腾evenly 平坦地，均匀地evolution 进化examine 验证exceed 超过excess 过多的，多余的excessive 延长exchangeable 可交换态的ex-changeable 可中和的exclude 排除experiment station 实验站explanation 解释extension 推广extensive 广泛的extra 额外的Ffacilitate 为…提供便利facilities 设备factor 因素favorable microbial 有益微生物favorable 令人满意的fertility 肥力fertility可育性fertilizer 肥料filial 子代first era 早期时代fission 融合fixation 固定flax麻flow 水流foliar n“burn” 氮肥灼伤foot 英尺forages 牧草foreign material 杂质forethought 事先计划formation 孕穗期formulation 剂型four popular 广泛应用的fraction 部分frequency 频率frequency-dependent频率依赖性frost 霜冻fructose 果糖function 功能fungicide 杀菌剂fuse 融合G
gametes 配子（体）gametogenesis 配子体形成过程garden 狩猎gene mapping 基因定位
