旅游英语选读试题汇编
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2022年自考专业(英语)旅游英语选读考试真题及答案一、Multiple choice每题的四个选项中只有一个答案是正确的,请将正确的选项选择出来。
1、Which of the following is NOT the four different perspectives of tourism which are vital to the development of a comprehensive definition?A. The host community.B. The government of the host community or area.C. The tourists.D. The tourist attractions.2、The first Cook Hotel was established at()in 1887.A. ParisB. LondonC. LuxorD. Rome3、() is a regional international organization.A. OECDB. WTOC. IATAD. ICAO4、The passengers of cruise ships are usually considered ().A. international travelersB. excursionistsC. commutersD. migrant tourists5、The development of bus and coach tours and railway excursions has had their greatest impact on those().A. with high incomesB. with middle incomesC. with limited incomesD. with no incomes6、The characteristics of business travel exclude being().A. of low standardB. price inelasticC. non-seasonalD. big-city orientated7、Most travel principals sell their products to consumers through the medium of().A. tour wholesalersB. travel agentsC. hotelsD. advertising agents8、The three categories of package tour brochures include the following EXCEPT() .A. shell foldersB. umbrella brochuresC. leafletsD. regular tour brochures9、Which of the following description is NOT the characteristic of scheduled services?A. They operate on defined route.B. They vary with passenger load factors.C. They operate on a published timetable.D. They operate on domestic or international routes.10、The most stimulant in the 19th and early 20th centuries to vacations within the US, Canada and Europe was().A. the automobileB. the aircraftC. the steamshipD. the train11、Hospitality became a business venture in 1282 when a group of innkeepers in()was incorporated as a guild and licensed to sell wine.A. Paris, FranceB. London, BritainC. Florence, ItalyD. Rome, Italy12、The lifeblood of the organization of a hotel is().A. the sales departmentB. the rooms departmentC. the accounting departmentD. the engineering department13、The economic effects of tourism are usually categorized into four groups including the effect().A.on income, on employment, on the area’s balance of payments with the outside world, and on investment and developmentB. on wages and salaries, on interest, on rent, and on profits C. on wages and salaries, on inter est, on the area’s balance of payments with the outside world, and on investment and developmentD. on income, on employment, on rent, and on profits14、The impact of tourism on values and norms includes the following EXCEPT().A. changes in family structures and valuesB. adoption of servile attitudes towards touristsC. dominance of leisure time by Western televisionD. an increase in criminality15、The degree of congestion which tourists will tolerate before the site begins to lose its appeal is called().A. the psychological capacityB. the physical capacityC. the safe capacityD. the ecological capacity二、Reading comprehension阅读以下短文,并从文后给出各题的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
全国1月高等教诲自学考试旅游英语选读试题课程代码:00837请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I. Multiple choice:(1×15=15)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. The World Tourism Organization is ______ that represents all national and official tourist interests.A. a regional organizationB. one of the organizationsC. a national organizationD. the only international organization2. The inclusion of western words and phrases in language is due to ______A. tourism developmentB. language developmentC. economic developmentD. environmental development3. Which group of executives can be expected to enjoy luxurious accommodations,staying only at five-star hotels or equivalents?A. Technical and sales personnel.B. Company chairman and chief executives.C. Executive directors and training managers.D. General managers and human resource managers.4. Some steps ______ to control the overuse of tourism resources,but more needs ______ and the sooner the better.A. take,doB. taken,doneC. has taken,has doneD. have been taken,to be done5. The Grand Tour is a tour of certain cities in ______.A. Southern EuropeB. Northern EuropeC. Western EuropeD. Eastern Europe6. Some national tourism organizations have found it useful to make a further distinction between international travel and travel between ______.A. neighboring countriesB. adjacent countriesC. nearby countriesD. bordering countries7. Travel and tourism,as a ______ behavior,is very closely related to advances in the economy and culture of a society.A. socialB. economicC. culturalD. socioeconomic8. Tourism is a ______ of activities,services,and industries that derivers a travel experience.A. compositionB. compositeC. combinationD. compound9. Investment in tourism remains ______ it does in any other industry.A. the same risk asB. the same risks asC. as risky asD. as risk as10. This motivation is frequently referred to as the “VFR”market. It’s the short form for “______”.A. visit friends and relativesB. visit friends and relationsC. vision,friendship and relationsD. vision,friendship and relation11. The progress of printing must be supervised throughout by ______.A. the printerB. the design studioC. the advertising departmentD. the operator or its advertising agency12. The more democratic spirit of American inns was reflected in the special status conferred on innkeepers,regarded as honorable professional who could be ______ with information and whoseopinions were ______.A. entrust,respectB. entrusts,respectsC. entrusting,respectingD. entrusted,respected13. In 1862,the first true package tours were provided by ______ known as “the father of modern tourism”.A. TurnerB. StangenC. RaitzD. Cook14. Owing to the extremely competitive nature of the retail travel business,two factors become paramount if the travel agent is to succeed:______ and ______.A. good management,good serviceB. good management,good staffC. good administration,good amenitiesD. good administration,good facilities15. The most immediately apparent form of environmental “pollution”is ______ rather than physical.A. ecologicalB. aestheticC. psychologicalD. culturalII. Reading comprehension:(2×10=20)Directions:Read the following passages and make your proper choices.(1)A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly,courteous,and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair,this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians should best be considered North Americans. There are of course exceptions. Small-minded officials,rude waiters,and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.For a long period of time and in many parts of the country,a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families whogenerally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality. Someone traveling alone,if hungry,injured,or ill,often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life:if you didn’t take in the stranger and take care of him,there was no one else who would. And someday,remember,you might be in the same situation.Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet,the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US,especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails. “I was just traveling through,got talking with this American,and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner -- amazing.”Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon,but are not always understood properly. The casual friendliness of many Amricans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial,but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition.As is true of any developed society,in America a complex set of cultural signals,assumptions,and conventions underlies all social interrelationships. And,of course,speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to “translate” cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example,when an American uses the word “friend”,the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor’s language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet,being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.16. In the eyes of visitors from the outside world,______.A. rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the USB. small-minded officials deserve a serious commentC. those who are not so friendly deserve a commentD. Canadians are as friendly as their neighbors17. The italicized phrase “take in”(Para.3) most probably means “______”.A. appreciateB. admitC. accommodateD. absorb18. It could be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.A. culture exercises an influence over social interrelationshipB. courteous convention and individual interest are interrelatedC. various virtues display themselves exclusively among friendsD. social interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural conventions19. Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers ______.A. out of a charitable impulseB. in view of their long-distance travelC. to improve their hard lifeD. to add some flavor to their own daily life20. The tradition of hospitality to strangers ______.A. tends to be superficial and artificialB. is generally well kept up in North AmericaC. is always understood properlyD. has something to do with the busy tourist trails(2)One of the things I really looked forward to in my retirement was the weekly shopping expedition. I imagined pushing the trolley slowly,around the supermarket and picking out odditems that took my fancy. But,alas,my innocent dreams were rudely shattered.First it is necessary to secure a shopping trolley. Carefully designed not only to hold all shapes and sizes of purchases but also all ages and types of small children,a single trolley is hard to get out of the line of trolleys where it is parked. Each trolley defies separation from its fellows without sharp jerks or the assistance of two strong men.The next lesson is that women never follow a logical route when shopping. Your wife has disappeared. After ten minutes of searching,when you eventually find her in a far comer,she enquires rather tersely:“Where have you been all this time,dear?”Supermarket managers are sent on courses to learn how to tempt the customers and persuade them to buy goods they do not really need,at prices they are not able to afford. As a newcomer,I was a sucker for their clever techniques and took many goods off the shelves. But my innocence was soon curbed by my wife. “Put it back,dear.”“You’ve tried that before and didn’t like it”. “No,it’s too expensive.” I soon learnt to be a wheeler of trolleys and not a dealer in goods.But the most frightening hazard is supermarket trolleys driven by the so-called weaker sex. These women adhere to no code and give no quarter,and constant evasive action is necessary to avoid skinned knuckles,crushed toes or bruised shins. Their usual parking methods are either sideways across the aisles,or side by side with a friend to exchange gossip,and a polite “Excuse me” from traffic usually meets with no response.After the week’s groceries have been collected the last trial is passing through the checkout. Never join the shortest queue. It usually contains several shoppers who pay by writing out a personal check and who wait until all their purchases have been totaled up before beginning a frantic search through bulging handbags for elusive checkbooks. When the book eventually emerges,the customer never knows the date,asks again for the forgotten total and omits to put the address on the back.Don’t be fooled,either,by thinking that this is the end of the exercise. When the check hasbeen carefully examined by the cashier a bell rings,a red light flashed overhead and there is a further wait until a supervisor arrives to confirm that the check can be accepted. Then it is our turn and the checkout girl is so quick and efficient that we don’t have time to get out own checkbook ready. But the people who are packing our shopping are kind and give us cheery smiles.When we emerge once more into the great outside world eggs are running down my trousers. Just before the eggs are crushed by the collision between two trolleys,I hear the voice of my wife call out:“Oops,dear,mind the trolley.” Shopping!21. What does the author want to tell us in the passage?A. The weekly shopping expedition in his retirement was exciting.B. His joy of shopping was broken by many annoyances.C. It is necessary to know how to use the shopping trolley properly.D. People easily get lost in a big supermarket.22. Which of the following is NOT true of a weekly shopping?A. It is difficult to take a trolley from the line of trolleys.B. It is difficult to go shopping with a woman following an illogical route.C. It is difficult to resist the temptation of the promotion of goods.D. It is difficult to avoid hurting the women.23. The italicized word “curbed” (Para.4) probably means “______”.A. correctedB. blamedC. checkedD. shattered24. In the eyes of the author,supermarket managers are only too pleased ______.A. to introduce the function of their goodsB. to promote their goods to the customersC. to deal with the checks in doubtD. to help the customers find the goods they need25. According to the passage,the author’s attitude towards women is ______.A. ironicalB. logicalC. elusiveD. respectiveⅢ. Cloze:(1×15=15)Directions:Choose the one from the given A,B,C and D to complete the passage properly.People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields of religious shrines.26 are looking for culture,or simply want to have their picture 27 in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a 28 beach to lie 29 .Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and 30 a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London,spend a lot of their winter in the dark 31 the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always 32 them. Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean 33 and beaches for the same reason:sun!The huge crowds 34 lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy’s 30,000 hotels are 35 solid every summer. And 13 million people 36 out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides. Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere 37 .But there are 38 that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted 39 on earth. And with increased tourism,it’s getting worse. The French can’t figure out what to 40 all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez.26. A. Anothers B. Some C. Others D. Rest27. A. taken B. took C. take D. taking28. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy29. A. in B. on C. over D. down30. A. feed up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. put up with31. A. if B. whether C. because D. thus32. A. attracted B. drawn C. pulled D. pushed33. A. resorts B. landscape C. serf D. serenity34. A. imply B. mean C. infer D. hint35. A. served B. lived C. busy D. booked36. A. put B. go C. camp D. set37. A. else B. too C. either D. also38. A. sides B. sites C. sights D. signs39. A. areas B. sea C. seas D. parts40. A. do to B. do with C. do away D. do offIV. Phrasal verbs:(1×10=10)Directions:Fill in the blanks with the proper phrasal verbs given below. Make some changes if necessary.41. He ____________________ the success ____________________ the good teamwork.42. Let’s ____________________ the usual formalities and open the meeting at once.43. His mind ________________ the sad events.44. Several people ____________________ for the chairmanship.45. The European Common Market ____________________ in 1958.46. The social significance ____________________ the great appreciation of other cultures.47. We must ____________________ to prevent the spread of flu.48. We played a trick on him and he really ____________________ it.49. It is not good ____________________ Hemingway ____________________ James because their styles are completely different.50. Your voice ____________________ your mother’s.V. Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part OneDirections:Translate the following into Chinese.51. hospitality industry 52. resident manager53. fuel-hungry 54. the best quotation55. trekking holidays 56. economic recession57. WTO guidelines 58. commercial interest59. tailor-made services 60. activity facilitiesPart TwoDirections:Translate the following into English.61. 娱乐型旅游者62. 旅游宣传册63. 运载能力64. 游船公司65. 会议饭店66. 劳动密集型产业67. 街头小贩68. 自然环境69. 优惠政策70. 关税与贸易VI. Passage translation:(10×2=20)Directions:Translate the following passages into Chinese.71. In a small hotel,all the functions may be combined and the duties performed by one person,be it the owner or an employee. The larger the hotel and the greater the volume,the more staff is needed to service the guests properly. The major convention hotels,with 1000 or more employees,require more supervisors,thus creating more departments and,as a result,assigningmore specific duties to each employee.Hotels vary not only in size but in character,in type of clientele,and in scope of activities. Every function exists,but priorities differ from hotel to hotel. The management of each must determine the departments,and the number of employees in each,needed for its own operation.72. Generally there are two types of tour guides,one in charge of local sightseeing and the other accompanying a group throughout its travels and making all the arrangements for the group. In China,they are usually known as local guide and national guide. The sightseeing guide must be familiar with the points of interest that he is showing to the visitors. He usually gives prepared talk but he must also be prepared to answer a lot of questions. And of course he has to deal with any problems that occur during the tour. These may include bad weather,sudden illness,an accident and so on. It would be impossible to name everything that might happen. A sightseeing guide needs two qualifies---an outgoing personality and language skill.The tour guide who stays with a group throughout its trip needs these two qualifies. He also needs to have a thorough knowledge of the workings of all kinds of transportation systems and regulations that the tourists will meet when going from one country to another.提供5万集管理视频课程下载,详情查看:...../zz/提供2万GB高清管理视频课程硬盘拷贝,详情查看:...../shop/2万GB高清管理视频课程目录下载:...../1GB.rar高清课程可提供免费体验,如有需要请于咱们联系。
初三英语旅游回忆分享单选题40题1.I went to a famous tourist attraction. It is known for its beautiful beaches. Which place is it?A.The Great WallB.The Forbidden CityC.SanyaD.Terracotta Army答案:C。
A 选项“长城”没有美丽的海滩。
B 选项“故宫”也没有海滩。
C 选项“三亚”以美丽的海滩闻名。
D 选项“兵马俑”也没有海滩。
2.I visited a place with a lot of historical buildings. Which one is it?A.HangzhouB.BeijingC.GuilinD.Shanghai答案:B。
A 选项“杭州”有一些历史建筑但不如北京多。
B 选项“北京”有很多历史建筑,如故宫、天坛等。
C 选项“桂林”以山水闻名,历史建筑相对较少。
D 选项“上海”现代化建筑较多,历史建筑相对较少。
3.I want to go to a place famous for its mountains and lakes. Which place should I choose?A.ChangshaB.ChengduC.KunmingD.Hangzhou答案:D。
A 选项“长沙”没有著名的山和湖。
B 选项“成都”有一些景点但不是以山和湖著名。
C 选项“昆明”有滇池等但不如杭州的山和湖出名。
D 选项“杭州”有西湖等著名的山和湖。
4.I heard of a place that is famous for its ancient temples. Which one is it?A.LijiangB.QingdaoC.DalianD.Xiamen答案:A。
A 选项“丽江”以其古老的寺庙闻名。
B 选项“青岛”以海滨风光闻名。
《旅游英语》试题库Unit 1Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 Mr. Smith has some special methods_these different sides to reach the balance.2. It is the common aim for the managers_the profits with the same investment.3. The long holiday helps to increase the national revenue through tourism一to have1negative impacts on the national economy.4. After her parents passed away, she_with the responsibility for taking care of heryounger brother.5. Crop loss might_the farmers to try the other ways to earn money.6. It is getting more and more obvious that tourism_in a nation's economy.7. Tourist earning_to grow quickly in the next ten years.8. It is widely accepted that tourism benefits the government_the people.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. international arrival a.旅游目的地遗产2. heritage of destination b. 旅行商3. tourism know-how c.国际入境客人4. hotel group d.自然讲解中心5. infrastructure e.公园门票费6. park entrance fee f.旅游知识7. sewage system g.文化遗址8. cultural monument h.酒店集团9. tour operator i.排污系统10. nature interpretation center 1.基础设施Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given. Then match the English words in the left column with the Chinese ones in the right column.1. underplay a.超飞2. underpay b.城市间:3. inter-city c.少付4. interconnect d·经久耐用5. overbuild e.表演不充分:6. overgrow f.红夕卜线7. infra-human g.市目互连接8. infrared h.建筑过密:9. outfly i.. 低于人类的生物!10. outlast I j.成长过度Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 .The World Tourism Organization is the leading international organization in the fieldof travel and tourism.2. With its headquarters in Madrid, Spain, WTO is an inter-governmental body entrustedby the United Nations towards the promotion and development of tourism.3. Tourism is the world's largest industry with no signs of slowing down in the 21stcentury.4. International tourism is the largest export earner and an important factor in thebalance of payments of many countries.5. The vast majority of tourism jobs are in small or medium-sized,family-ownedenterprises.6. Travel and tourism stimulates enormous investments in new infrastructure, most ofwhich helps to improve the living conditions of local residents as well as tourists.7. International and domestic tourism generates up to 10 per cent of the world's GrossDomestic Product (GDP).8. The tourism industry provides governments with hundreds of millions of dollars intax revenues each year through accommodation and restaurant taxes, airport users' fees, sales taxes, park entrance fees, employee income tax and many other fiscal measures.Unit 2Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1. Mary always shows great towards her students.2. The communication between different peoples cultural exchange.3. Professor Nelson has used a great of methods to stimulate his students to learn thesubject well.4. The of the economic reform is by far the better than expected.5. Dr. Mayor usually buys some during his visits to foreign countries.6. The of the World Trade Center in New Y ork shocked the whole world.7. It's well known that Chinese people are friendly and8. Some economists insist that any economic reform be the political reform.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. responsible tourism a.旅游设施2. social and cultural practices b. 熟悉3. host country c.社会文化习惯4. specific means d.东道国5. tourism facilities e.各自的6. respective f.规则所不允许的7. prohibited by regulations g.责任8. acquaint with h.具体方法9. responsibility i. 尽职尽责的旅游业10. characteristics j.特色Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. under-develop b.抗体3. macroclimate c.发展不足4. microdimate d.大气候5. superman e.在水下的6. underwater f.抗菌的7. antibacterial g.超市8. supermarket h.小气候9. macrobian i.长寿的10. microfilm j.超人Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 .Tourism, the activity most frequently associated with rest and relaxation, sport and accessto culture and nature, should be planned and practiced as a privileged means of individual and collective fulfillment.2. Special attention should be paid to the specific problems of coastal areas and islandterritories.3. Tourism professionals should ensure that the contractual clauses proposed to theircustomers are readily understandable.4. In order to contribute to the cultural and spiritual fulfillment of tourists, tourismprofessionals should allow them to practice their religions during their travels.5. The specialized travel press should provide accurate and reliable information to theconsumers of tourism services.6. Natural environment must be protected with a view to achieving sound, continuous and sustainable economic growth.7. All forms of tourism development that are conductive to saving rare and preciousresources should be given priority and encouragement.8. Financial resources derived from visits to cultural sites, and monuments should, at least in part, be used for the upkeep, safeguard and development of this heritage.Unit 3Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change their forms where necessary.2. The museum is now under repair and is for about two months.3. The official statistics are only the_of the iceberg,the real figure may be muchhigher.4. These documents are to the common people.5. The book is valuable because the author_it with his name.6 .Mr. Ian has just bought an old house and his wife wanted to____the kitchen toa bathroom.7. The rapid development of the country is a_of the open policy.8. A good manager knows how to__his work well.Ⅱ. Match the following English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. imperial scale a.皇室家庭2. inscribed bond b.联合国教科文组织3. architectural wonder c. 世界文化遗产4. imperial family d.政府日常事务5. world cultural heritage e.古代文明遗迹6. UNESCO f.记名债券7. relics of ancient civilizations g.建筑奇迹8. daily government affairs h.特大规模Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following English words and match them with their Chinese equivalents with the help of the prefixes given.in-, il-, im-, ir-都有not之意1. ineffective a.无效率的2. inflexible b.不能通行的3. irrelevant c. 不合法的4. impassable d.不承担责任的5. illegible e.不变的6. inefficient f.不动的7. immoral g.难以辨认的8. illegal h.无效的9. irresponsible i.不道德的10. immobile j.不相干的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the home to 24 Ming and Qingemperors, off-limits for 500 years.2. It stands in the center of Beijing, covering 720 000 square meters, owning 800 buildingsand 9 999 rooms, and constituting a priceless testimony to Chinese civilization during the Ming and Qing dynasties.3. It is the largest and most magnificent group of palaces existing in China and a treasure house of various relics.4. The Purple Forbidden City was inaccessible to the common people. Even the highest civil and military officers could not enter it without good reason.5. The Forbidden City is one of the architectural wonders of the world.The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.6. The outer court was where the emperor handled the state affairs and held grand ceremonies.7. The last dynasty fell in 1911,and then the Forbidden City was converted into a museum and opened to the public.8. The hill in Jingshan Park opposite North Gate offers a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.Unit 4Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1. When planning your holiday, make sure not to your travel insurance.2. What do you think is the of a car like this?3. This recipe(食谱)should be_for five people.4. There was a very_response to the samples of the product that we gave out5. Even the smallest baby can_its mother by her voice.6. Is cost or comfort the in choosing a new car?7. Children must learn to live in the world outside their families.8. that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. satisfaction a.使迎合,使满足2. requirement b.介入;+涉3. quality criteria c.要求4. limitation d.方面,范围5. intervene e.质量标准6. destination f.满意7. cater to g. 目的,目标8. entitlement h.权利9. dimension i.分配;酉己给物10. allocation j.限制Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2. dampness b.生产率3. movement c.有用4. adjustment d.社会学家5. productivity e.潮湿6. sociologist f.地质学家7. geologist g.重要的8. reliability h.调整9. significant i.依靠的10. dependent j.可靠胜Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the passive voice.1. The analysis of each term used in this definition suggests concrete actions which can be evaluated from the perspective of quality criteria.2. The "result" can be measured by consumer satisfaction as well as by social, environmental and economic effects of the tourism activity concerned.3. Consumers cannot expect to receive more than what they remunerate by payment or what has been determined by social and environmental limits.4. The term "service requirements" relates quality to its human, personal and personneldimensions which are often intangible and apparently difficult to measure, evaluate and quantify in contrast with the physical attributes of tourism facilities which are used primarily in facility classifications or grading.5. There should be no negative surprises at the time of delivery of a service or supply of a product the consumer must receive what has been promised.6. Some expectations cannot be fulfilled even at a very high price which can be offered.7. The latter may request that the product quality be assessed and certified by its ownrepresentative or a recognized external third party.8. Acceptable price suggests that the client's expectations reflected in the price cannot be attained at any cost.Unit 5Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below, change their forms where.2.His book three parts.3. The building is 2 meeting rooms,a dining room and some offices.4. Bell_the vibration of voice and telephone.5. Hainan Island_warm sunshine,clean water, pure air and beautiful,romantic sea andbeaches.6. Chinese food its wide selection of materials.7. They_the original garden when they moved in.8. His inspiration of writing the poem_a pretty young lady he met in the park.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. a long history a.刀工讲究2. all over the world b.保持原汁原味3. be enjoyed with great popularity c.食用菌4. edible mushrooms d.悠久的历史5. distinct flavors e.被广泛喜爱6. wide selection of materials f.全世界7. water villages south of the Y angtze River g.. 家禽家畜8. retain the natural juices and flavors h.选料广泛9. fine workmanship in cutting i.独特的口味10. domestic animals and birds. j.江南水乡Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2.employee b.犹豫3. trainee c.傻4. thankful d.接受训练的人5. hesitation e.感激的,欣慰的6. expansion f.健忘的7. containerize g.将(某人)送入医院8. hospitalize h.雇员9. silliness i.扩大,膨胀10. forgetful j.匆陀,仓促Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese .Pay attention to the italicized parts.1·Chinese cooking has a long history and is famous all over the world for its rich flavor and delightful colorings.2 .It was the Chinese who invented the technique of making and using soy sauce,vinegar,wine, jams,and spices some 3000 years ago.3. The Cantonese dishes are famous for their fresh materials and great tenderness.4 .Typical Hunan dishes are Dong'an Fledgling Chicken, Hot-spiced and PepperedFledgling Chicken, Steamed Pickled Meat and Lotus Seed with Rock Candy, etc.5. Sichuan dishes are enjoying with great popularity all over the country because of theirdistinct and various flavors.6 Some of the most famous flavors are derived from fish flavors,pepper powderboiled in oil,strange flavor and sticky-hot.7 .The meat of domestic animals and birds are the raw materials of both Sichuan andShandong dishes.8. Huaiyang dishes are characterized by the strictness in material selection, the emphasisof cleanness and freshness of its ingredients, as well as the fine workmanship in cutting, matching, cooking,and arranging.Unit 6Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms w here2. He has himself as a dependable source of information.3. That hospital has purchased some advanced medical_recently.4. Bin Laden is believed by the United States as the most dangerous5. His excellent work resulted in his in the company.6. Can you____some reasonably-priced hotels in Hong Kong?7. Please_what has been happening in Afghanistan to me.8. Y ou must your air ticket in advance.Ⅱ. Match the English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. credit card a.存款2. handicapped person b.标志3. symbol c.信用卡4. liability d.重要的5. deposit e.宾馆的规定6. hotel policy f.残疾人7. essential g.责任8. precede h.最后付款9. final payment i.当地时间10. local time j. 在…之前Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.1. underplay a.重新设计2. reunion b.多动的,活动过度的3. hyper-pressure c .合作4. counterpart d.半导体5. redesign e.团圆6. semicircle f.超压7. hyperactive g.结合8. cooperate h.半圆9. semiconductor i.反主流文化10. counterculture j.副本;相对应的人Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .Those hotels that have facilities and services for handicapped persons aredesignated by the internationally recognized handicapped symbol.2. When a Motet meets with fire, terrorist activities, strikes, etc. and causes curtailment, change or cancellation of accommodations, its liability can be exempted.3. Advance reservations are recommended due to high demand for many of our hotels.A vailability is updated on a continuous basis to provide the most accurate information.4. All hotels offer the highest standards of personal service. Should you require any special services, they should be requested at the time the reservation is placed.5. Rates quoted in the Directory are subject to change without notice. For most hotels, the rates are quoted in the local currency of the country and do not include taxes or service charges unless specified.6. When telephoning or sending a fax to a hotel in a different city within the same country, excluding the United States, it is necessary to dial zero preceding the city codeUnit 7Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given below .Change their forms where necessary.1 .This scenery spot is_more attractive.2. When we were thinking of a solution to the problem,the engineer came not an—too soon.3. They gathered together in the square for the of the National Day.4. Do be careful before her; a word about her son may her crying.5. Every day thousands of people come to the monument to the great hero.6. They watched a mini fashion show by some well一known movie stars.7. In that school,the training of spoken English usually dramas played bythe students.8. Being a vegetarian,he likes green一leafed vegetables,eggs meat.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. the coming year a.笼罩在,淹没于2. enjoy great popularity b.花圈3. deafening noise c.放河灯4. be engulfed in d.纪念5. a wreath of flowers e.龙舟赛6. in memory of f. 即将到来的一年7. the dragon boat contest g.被广泛接受和喜爱8. release river light h.震耳欲聋的响声Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given.2. reset b.无家可归的3. restless c.环绕,围绕4. enable d.重新安排5. reproduce e.不安定的,烦躁的6. anti-terrorism f.反导弹的7. homeless g.使…能够8. encircle h.无所畏惧的9. antimissile i.反恐怖主义10. fearless j.防冻剂Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .The most important holiday in China is the Spring Festival,also known as the ChineseNew Y ear.2. The date for this annual celebration is determined by the lunar calendar rather than theGregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.3. Preparations for the New Y ear begin on the final days of the last lunar month, whenmost families clean their homes, pay their debts,cut their hair and buy new clothes. 4. The Qingming Festival is a time to remember the dead, when people traditionally go tovisit the tombs of their ancestors.5. Celebrations usually take the form of parties in amusement parks in the daytime andfireworks and grand TV ensembles during the evening.6. In order to protect Qu Y uan's body from being eaten by fish, people launcheddragon-like boats and threw rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river.7. To the Chinese, the round shape represents family reunion. The Moon Festival istherefore a holiday for members of families to get together wherever it is possible. 8. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is saidthat river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts.Unit 8Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 .Do you know who was the of the religion of Islam?2. China is famous for its unique cultural3. Many tourists are attracted by the of this city.4. In_Egypt, people used a kind of grass as paper for writing.5. Cheap consumer goods are_in this part of the country.6. A new sports and leisure_is being built here.7. This book is wonderful.It is a piece of writing.8. Drought is becoming a_problem.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. birthplace a.建筑的2. architectural b.平原地区3. joint place c.遭受4. plain area d.拥有5. spring e.亭子,楼阁6. suffer f.出生地7. geographical g.交汇处,接合地带8. possess h.泉9. hall i.大厅,府邸10. pavilion j.地理的Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes or suffixesgiven.1. conversion a.分解,溶解2. devalue b. 转换3. invert c 贬值4. deform d. 交通运输5. transportation e. 鼓励6. encourage f. 使变形7. translation g. 溶解物8. dissolve h. 使颠倒9. enlarge i. 翻译10. solute j.扩大Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the conjunctive words or phrases used.1. Qufu is the birthplace of Confucius who was the greatest thinker, educator and politician in Chinese history and the originator of Confucianism. As a result, Qufu is a world-famous place.2. Qufu enjoys great international prestige for the birthplace of China's ancient culture and for abundant underground cultural relics and magnificent architectural complexes on the ground.3. Although there is a fair selection of trains people can take in Y anzhou, 13km to the west of Qufu, there is no railway station in Qufu itself.4. The annual Confucius Cultural Festival is held from September 26 to October 10 in Qufu.5. Qufu possesses a large number of historical and cultural relics, 340, to be exact.6. Qufu was inscribed on the list of UNESCO World Heritage in 1994.7. Now the Confucius' Temple, the Kong Family's Mansion and the Confucius' Cemetery are all very important historic sites under special protection.8. The local government of Qufu achieved greatly in the construction of Qufu City and the protection of cultural relics.Unit 9Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1 .The pretty little girl_us her liveliness and sense of humor.2. We_ourselves by swimming and diving in the sea.3. The train_towards the southern most city of the country.4. Their performance yesterday_as one of the best last eight months.5. The Y along Bay of Hainan_its crystal clear water, the smooth sand and the flat beach.6. The building of the world trade center_all the buildings in this city.7. Their increase in profits is largely_their market strategy.8. They planed to go to Britain_Greece.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. strange pine a.轮摩托2. spectacular scenery b 著名景点3. natural beauty. C.独特的景色4. botanical garden d.道教圣地5. famous attractions e.奇松6. Taoist sacred place f.神圣的地方7. holy sites g.天然美8. motorized trishaw h.植物园Ⅲ.Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given.1. acceptable a.前提2. prearrange b.分区3. sub-office c.次要的4. countermeasure d.反击5. precaution e.分办事处6. agreeable f.预防7. counter-drive g. 对策8. sub-region h.预先安排9. precondition i.令人愉快的10. subordinate j.可接受的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .Huangshan towers over other mountains in southern Anhui Province ranking amongChina's best known scenic spots and enjoying a worldwide fame as well.2. On Huangshan, you can enjoy all the beauties of nature. But its charm lies especiallyin its rare strange pines, jagged peaks, the sea of clouds and hot springs—the FourWonders on the mountain.3. The pines on Huangshan are in an infinite variety of forms, which impress one withtheir grace and perseverance.4. As for the sea of clouds, it engulfs the mountain all the year round.5. The springs in Huangshan never dry up, and whose crystal high-quality water is goodfor both drinking and bathing.6. Huangshan is also noted for its varieties of exotic plants and flowers, rare birds andanimals.7. The easiest and cheapest way to get to the various places around Huangshan is byminibus, although they are usually reluctant to set out until there is a sufficient number of people to make it worthwhile for the drive.8. Today only 70 temples and monasteries remain in the hills around Jiuhuashan, butthere is still a palpable feeling of spirituality in this place that is often lacking at China's other holy sites.Unit 10Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where2. What____did you dislike about the car we saw?3. The active_of the tourists made the journey unforgettable.4. Has that tourism agency achieved its_?5. This rule_all the companies.6. In some countries, nodding_negation.7. Many companies considered that the_of the resources was not fair.8. More and more national agencies are being established to_ADIS.ⅡMatch the following two groups of words and phrases.1. variety a.从事,进行2. undertake b.广泛的3. guidance c.公平的4. widespread d.识别,区分5. frequently e.部分,部门6. equitable f.各种各样7. mass tourism g.预期,期望8. identify h.密集旅游,大规模旅游9. anticipate i.经常10. sector j.指导,引导ⅢWork out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. expose b.交换3. extract c.外部的4. subhuman d.相互联系5. postpone e.推迟6. interchange f.暴露7. subway g.提取8. external h.地铁9. postwar i.不受法律制裁的,法律权力以外的10. extralegal j.低于人类的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) has surveyed those main guidelines that are already available, and has consolidated and summarized these into a single set of proposed principles for Implementation of Sustainable Tourism.2. By promoting agreement of a consolidated set of principles, UNEP is seeking to encourage a movement from debate to more widespread action and adoption of sustainable tourism practices.3. Sustainable tourism may be defined as tourism that puts the principles of sustainabledevelopment into practice in all aspects of its operation and development.4. Integration means to balance tourism with broader economic, social and environmental objectives.5. Reconciling conflicting resource uses is to identify and resolve conflicts betweentourism and other activities at an early stage by involving all relevant stakeholders in the development and effective implementation of sound management plans.6. Environmental impact assessment means to anticipate environmental impacts by undertaking comprehensive EIAs for all tourism development programs.7. The purpose of environmental standards is to improve environmental quality, to set targets for reducing pollution from all sectors, and to prevent development in inappropriate areas.8. One of the tasks of the management is to provide incentives, monitor compliance, and to enforce regulations and standards where necessary.。
旅游英语一、单项选择题(在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号。
多选无分。
每小题1分,共20分)1. This book is worth _____. CA. to read itB. reading itC. readingD. to read2. Beijingis well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. DA. known asB. known toC. known aboutD. known for3. This question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension. BA. belowB. beyondC. overD. without4. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition. DA. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making5. Do you think Tommy is________the truth? CA. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking6. No sooner had she entered the house ________the telephone rang. BA. whenB. thanC. asD. while7. .--____________? C-- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you need help8. It was not__ midnight that they discovered the children were not intheir beds. DA. beforeB. atC. afterD. until9. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony. DA. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited10. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______. BA. takingB. takenC.took D. take11. “__________ does Mr. Johnson go to London on business?” At leastonce a month.” BA. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How12. _____ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. CA. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What13. The new system contained a large _____ of information about an dailylife. BA. dealB. amountC. numberD. account14. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired ________working hard today. AA. ofB. onC. outD. with15. The teacher asked his students to leave enough _____ on the page forcorrection. AA. roomB.marginC.placeD.paper16. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him. AA.eagerB.desperateC.urgentD.earnest17. We all feel sorry for _________ for so long after yourarrival. BA. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for youD. keep you wait18.Both the teachers and students can get a _____ on air faresduringvacations. A A.discount B.advantage C.profit D.bargain19.My sister is used to _____ with all the windows open.BA. sleep B. sleeping C. the sleeping D. haveslept20. Most Chinese like to drink tea. But some prefer coffee _____ tea. AA. toB. forC. withD. against二、完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)以下短文有20个空,每个空有4个备选答案,请选择最适合的答案,填入每小题前的括号中。
旅游英语试题第一部分选择题(共40分)I、Directions: In this part of the test, four words are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)1.Hot metal ______as it grows cooler.()A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses2. John was ______from school for cheating again and again in his exams. ()A. excludedB. dismissedC. expelledD. discharged3.The balance of nature really ______ to all of us. ()A. affectsB. settlesC. contactsD. matters4.Man has done much harm to nature because of his ______.()A. interestB. advantageC. ignoranceD. purpose5.The twins are so much ______that it is difficult to tell one from the other. ()A. similarB. equalC. likeD. alike6.This album is ______as it was the only one ever signed by the president. ()A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. singular7 I think the students will ______ from this method of teaching. ()A. interestB. valueC. benefitD. advantage8. Teaching is an art ______ on science. ()A. collectedB. existedC. basedD. supported9.These plastic flowers look so ______that many people think they are real. ()A. beautifulB. naturalC. comparableD. similar10.The rent is 100 dollars ______service charge. ()A. comprisingB. consistingC. includingD. possessingII、Directions: In this part of the test, four words are given beneath each sentence. You are tochoose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)11. There are other problems which I don’t propose to ______at the moment.A. go aroundB. go intoC. go forD. go up12. My watch has been going for three days and it has got ______ yet.A. run downB. run overC. run offD. run out13. Buses stop here in order to ______passengers.A. get offB. pick upC. pull upD. pull in14. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ______what color it was.A. make outB. look toC. look outD. make in15. Would you please ______ the radio? My mother is sleeping.A. look outB. look forC. turn toD. turn down16. Could you talk about the part that church ______ their lives?A. points outB. goes againstC. stands forD. plays in17. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ______because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off18. The store had to ______a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down19. Two soldiers are ______ guarding the gates.A. on strokeB. on scheduleC. off dutyD. on duty20. They had an accident on the road and didn’t ______ at their hotel until after mid-night.A. check upB. check inC. write downD. stay upIII.Reading Comprehension (20 points)Passage 1The world we live in gets more mechanized every yea. Some countries which were mainly agricultural a hundred years ago have now become industrial. There are fewer farmers to serve a much greater population, so these farms must be more efficient in order to produce as much food as possible. Unfortunately, many of the scenic aspects of farming are disappearing in the search for efficiency. The more tractors are use, the fewer horses are needed. Everyone agrees that horses are far more pleasant to look at than tractors, but they are less efficient. Cows are milked by machinery nowadays, and even pigs are fed automatically. There is not much art or poetry on the modern farm, and the old idea of a farm as a slow, peaceful, romantic place is totally wrong nowadays.The modern farmer has to be a mechanic, a scientist and an accountant(会计). He must understand what machinery is necessary for his kind of farm; he must know the new technical advances in agriculture and how to use chemical products to improve his crops. Although he has more modern equipment and far more scientific aids than his grandfather had ,the farmer is still dependent on the weather. As he can never be sure what the weather will do, he must be prepared to take risks, and face the possibility of losing everything.21. According to the writer, modern farms ___________.A. must be more and more efficient than beforeB. can not produce as much food as beforeC. need fewer machine and workers than beforeD. become less beautiful and pleasant than before22. The writer seems to imply that __________.A. it is a wrong idea to work on the modern farmB. modern farms are more ideal than old farmsC. modern farms lack the peaceful atmosphereD. modern farming is not an art at all23. A modern farmer must know science and ______.A. learn to write reportsB. the ways to increase the cropsC. agricultureD. dare to take risks24. Although the farms are getting more mechanized, _________ is still important.A. modern equipmentB. weatherC. chemicalsD. scientific aids25. It is known in the passage that______.A. it is very competitive to be a modern farmerB. modern farmers may not be happy working thereC. machinery can sometimes cause other problemsD. sometimes farmers probably fail in getting cropsPassage 2Many visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always seem to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you ; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles and brief conversations with people when you shop or dine in a restaurant. Do not think it is because Americans are in such a hurry that they are unfriendly. Life is often much slower outside the big cities, which is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that every one is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.26. Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of the country are very______.A. busyB. kindC. troublingD. patient27. In American big cities, people rarely______.A. smile to each otherB. move at a fast paceC. chat with each other in a shopD. dine away from home28. According to the writer, American people are______.A. unfriendly only when they are shoppingB. actually friendly to foreign visitorsC. indeed cold to foreign visitorsD. in no hurry when walking in the street29.Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage?A. Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B. Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C. Life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D. Life pace is similar in American cities, big or small.30. It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think______.A. you are a foreignerB. you know their way of lifeC. you are as busy as they areD. you are a stranger there第二部分非选择题(共60分)IV、Fill in the blanks with non-finites: (10 points)31. When I called her on the phone, she pretended __________ (not know) me.32. Think it over and let me __________ (know) whether you agree with me.33. __________ (succeed) in this business, you have to be adaptable.34. She was too young __________(assign) such work.35. The computer __________ (invent) about 60 years ago has already changed the lives of most people.36. The machine doesn’t seem to work properly. I thin k it needs __________(repair).37. She got all the work __________ (do) last night.38. I don’t think it worthwhile __________ (go) to such a place.39. The manager promised _________(get) me a position in his company.40. __________ (give) time and work, we can find out power.V、Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs: (10 points)41. He is always __________ a hurry.42. We always go to my parents' house __________ Christmas Eve.43. Please turn __________ the switch as soon as the water boils.44. You’d better act __________ the doctor’s advice.45. The delay in shipment was due __________ the bad weather.46. He is putting __________ the calendar.47. I promise to look __________ the accident as soon as I get back to the head office.48. We paid the man __________ cash.49. In spite of the heat he refused to take __________ his coat.50. He is angry __________ the score of the match.VI Translate the following into English: (10 points)51. 色拉油 52. 押金53. 东道国 54. 世界文化遗产55. 团队签证 56. 质量标准57. 国际声望 58. 千姿百态59. 审美观 60. 江南水乡VII. Translate the following into Chinese: (10 points)61. UNEP 62.continental breakfast63. tourism facilities 64. UNESCO65. retain the natural juices and flavors 66. handicapped person67. flag down 68. martial arts69. botanical garden 70. mass tourismVIII. Translate the following sentences into English: (20 points)71. 有些要求出高价也是无法满足的。
八年级英语旅游话题单选题50题1. I'm planning a trip. I really want to see the Eiffel Tower. Which country should I go to?A. FranceB. ItalyC. SpainD. Greece答案解析:A。
本题考查旅游目的地国家与著名景点的对应关系。
埃菲尔铁塔位于法国,这是一个常识性的旅游知识。
选项A“France”(法国)是正确答案。
选项B“Italy”(意大利)有罗马斗兽场等著名景点;选项C“Spain”((西班牙)有圣家堂等景点;选项D“Greece”((希腊)有帕特农神庙等景点,均不符合题意。
2. My dream is to visit the Great Wall. Where is it?A. In ChinaB. In JapanC. In South KoreaD. In Thailand答案解析:A。
这题考查著名景点的地理位置。
长城位于中国,这是基本的地理文化知识。
选项A“In China”(在中国)正确。
选项B“In Japan”(在日本)有富士山等景点;选项C“In South Korea”(在韩国)有景福宫等景点;选项D“In Thailand”(在泰国)有大皇宫等景点,都不符合要求。
3. I'm thinking of a place where I can see the Colosseum. Which country has this ancient wonder?A. ItalyB. EnglandC. CanadaD. Australia答案解析:A。
本题考查著名景点所在国家。
罗马斗兽场位于意大利。
选项A“Italy”((意大利)正确。
选项B“England”((英国)有大本钟等景点;选项C“Canada”(加拿大)有尼亚加拉大瀑布等景点;选项D“Australia”(澳大利亚)有悉尼歌剧院等景点,与罗马斗兽场所在国家不符。
旅游英语试题及答案一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is the most appropriate way to greet someone when you meet them for the first time in a formal setting?A. "Hey, how's it going?"B. "Hello, nice to meet you."C. "What's up?"D. "Hi, long time no see."答案:B2. When you are at a hotel and you need to check in, which phrase is correct?A. "I'd like to check in."B. "I want to check out."C. "I need to book a room."D. "I'm here to pay the bill."答案:A3. If you are asking for directions to the nearest train station, which question is most suitable?A. "Where is the train station?"B. "Could you tell me how to get to the train station?"C. "I'm lost, can you help me?"D. "I need a map."答案:B4. Which of the following phrases is used to ask for a recommendation for a good restaurant?A. "Where can I eat?"B. "Do you have any suggestions for a good restaurant?"C. "I'm hungry, where should I go?"D. "What's the best place to eat around here?"答案:B5. If you want to express that you are enjoying your trip, which phrase is correct?A. "I'm having a great time."B. "I'm bored."C. "This trip is terrible."D. "I can't wait to go home."答案:A6. When you need to ask for help with your luggage, which phrase is most polite?A. "Can you carry my bags?"B. "Would you mind helping me with my luggage?"C. "I need you to take my bags."D. "Help me with my bags."答案:B7. If you are asking for the bill at a restaurant, which is the correct way to ask?A. "I want the bill."B. "Could I have the check, please?"C. "I need to pay now."D. "Give me the bill."答案:B8. Which of the following is the correct way to ask if a place is wheelchair accessible?A. "Is this place wheelchair friendly?"B. "Can I bring my wheelchair here?"C. "Do you have a ramp?"D. "Is it easy to get around in a wheelchair?"答案:A9. If you want to know the opening hours of a museum, which question is most appropriate?A. "When does the museum open?"B. "What time does the museum close?"C. "What are the museum's hours?"D. "When can I visit the museum?"答案:C10. When you are asking for a discount, which phrase is most commonly used?A. "Can I get a discount?"B. "I want a cheaper price."C. "Is there any offer?"D. "I need a price reduction."答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. If you are booking a room at a hotel, you might say, "I'd like to ______ a double room for three nights."答案:book2. When asking for a table at a restaurant, you can say, "Do you have a ______ for two?"答案:table3. If you need to know the price of an item, you can ask, "How much does this ______?"答案:cost4. When you want to know the exchange rate, you might ask, "What's the ______ for dollars to euros?"答案:rate5. If you are looking for a souvenir, you can say, "I'm looking for some ______ to take home."答案:souvenirs6. When you need to find a restroom, you can ask, "Where is the______?"答案:restroom7. If you are asking for a non-smoking room, you can say, "I'd like a ______ room, please."答案:non-smoking8. When you want to know the last train time, you can ask, "What time is the ______ train to the city center?"答案:last9. If you are asking for a quiet room, you can say, "Could I have a ______ room, please?"答案:quiet10. When you need to find a pharmacy, you can ask, "Is there a______ nearby?"答案:pharmacy三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
六年级英语旅游用语单选题50题1.I need a big ____ to put all my clothes for the trip.A.suitcaseB.backpackC.handbagD.purse答案:A。
本题考查旅游准备阶段所需物品的词汇。
suitcase 是行李箱,适合放很多衣服去旅行;backpack 是背包,通常放不了太多衣服;handbag 是手提包;purse 是钱包。
根据语境,选suitcase。
2.Before traveling, I should pack some ____.A.booksB.clothesC.pencilsD.toys答案:B。
旅游准备阶段通常要准备衣服。
books 书、pencils 铅笔、toys 玩具不是旅游准备的主要物品。
3.Which one is not necessary for a trip?A.umbrellaputerC.mapD.camera答案:B。
旅游时雨伞、地图和相机都可能用到,而电脑不是旅行必需的。
4.I want to take a small ____ to carry my daily necessities.A.bagB.boxC.caseD.carton答案:A。
bag 包可以装日常用品;box 盒子、case 箱子、carton 纸板箱不适合随身携带日常用品。
5.I need to buy a new ____ for my trip.A.shoesB.hatC.trousersD.suitcase答案:D。
旅游需要买新的行李箱来装物品,shoes 鞋子、hat 帽子、trousers 裤子不是旅游准备阶段最需要买的物品。
6.I am lost. Can you tell me the way to the museum?A.Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.B.Turn right and go ahead.C.Go along this street and turn right at the first corner.D.All of the above.答案:D。
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 旅游英语选读试题 课程代码:00837 Ⅰ.Multiple Choice(0.5×20=10) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1.The statement “Regarding accommodation, most firms have an hierarchical approach to the subject” means that( ) A. business people will not care much about the hotel they live in B. usually business travelers choose the hotel according to their positions C. usually business travelers choose the cheap hotels to save money for the company D. all the business travelers stay in the five-star hotels 2.The current productivity and efficiency of the jet aircraft( ) A. have reached B. have changed C. have peaked D. have increased 3.According to WTO’S definitions, international tourists are visitors who spend at least( )night(s) in accommodation in the destination country. A. one B. two C. three D. four 4.What were the private purposes of the rich travelers in the nineteenth century?( ) A. Trade and culture B. Leisure and recreation C. Health and entertainment D. A and B 5.Water transport today plays two main roles in travel and tourism:( ) A. training B. ferrying C. cruising D. ferrying and cruising 6.The role of( )is essential to tourism development. A. nature B. resources C. civilization D. nation 7.When designing the brochure, the first task is to( ) A. try hard to reduce the cost B. know the potential customers C. know how to attract the attention of the customers D. decide how to distribute 8.WTO is a/an( )organization. A. national B. international C. regional D. None of the above 9.There are now( )national parks in Britain, established under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949. A. twenty B. dozen C. score D. ten 10.Tourism in therefore relatively( ) A. benefit B. beneficent C. benificiary D. benificial 11.Hotel construction reached( )in 1920s. A. an all-time plain B. an all-time peak C. an over-time peak D. an over-time peal 12.The Grand Canal, a man-made waterway first built( )is the longest of its kind throughtout the world. A. in the 6th century B. in the 6th century BC C. in the 4th century BC D. in the 4th century 13.In developing countries, the low level of economic livelihood( )the development of a domestic tourism industry. A. controls B. promotes C. restricts D. stimulates 14.In the second half of the twentieth century, one of the two factors for the development of mass travel by air is( ) A. that the first commercial jet came into service B. the enormous growth of aviation technology C. the airline CRSs D. the appearance of the new tourism 15.( )tend to be in the upper end of the business travel. A. Germany and China B. Germany and Austria C. Britain and Japan D. Japan and China 16.Before 1930s, the important transportation for tourism was( ) A. aircraft B. ships C. trains, boats and coaches D. cars 17.Since the late 1970s, more and more developed countries have been practicing paid holiday. “Paid holiday” means( ) A. holiday with salary B. holiday paid by the travel agency C. holiday paid by tourists themselves D. holiday paid by the tourists’ companies 18.The main role of a travel agent before the Second World War was( ) A. selling air tickets B. selling shipping and rail services C. selling all kinds of services with computer D. providing tour guides 19.According to WTO’s definition of tourism, domestic tourism refers to( ) A. visits to country by nonresidents B. visits by residents of a country to another country C. visits by residents of a country to their own country D. internal tourism plus inbound tourism 20.The Han Chinese culture and the many spectacular natural attractions should always remain the ( )of China’s tourism development. A. centre B. core C. feature D. image Ⅱ.Reading comprehension(2×15=30) (1) Using a public telephone may well be one of the minor irritations of life, demanding patience, determination and a strong possibility of failure, together on occasion with considerable unpopularity. The hopeful caller (shall we call him George?) waits till six o’clock in the evening to take advantage of the so-called ‘cheap rates’ for a long-distance call. The telephone box, with two broken panes of glass in the side, stands at the junction of two main roads with buses, lorries and cars roaring past. It is pouring with rain as George joins a queue of four depressed-looking people. Time passes slowly and seems to come to a standstill while the person immediately before George carries on an endless conversation, pausing only to insert another coin every minute or so. Eventually the receiver is replaced and the caller leaves the box. George enters and picks up one of the directories inside, only to discover that someone unknown has torn out the very page he needs. Nothing for it but to dial Directory Enquiries, wait patiently for a reply (while someone outside bangs repeatedly on the door) and finally note down the number given. At last George can go ahead with his call. Just as he is starting to dial, however, the door opens and an unpleasant-looking face peers in with the demand, ‘Can’t you hurry up?’. Ignoring such barbarity, George continues to dial and his unwanted companion withdraws. At last he hears the burr-burr of the ringing tone, immediately followed by rapid pips demanding his money, but he is now so upset that he knocks down the coins he has placed ready on the top of the box. Having at last located them, he dials again: the pips are repeated and he hastily inserts the coins. A cold voice informs him, ‘Grand Hotel, Chalfont Wells.’ ‘I’ve an urgent message for a Mr Smith who is a guest in your hotel. Could you put me through to him? I’m afraid I don’t know his room number,’ The response appears less than enthusiastic and a long long silence follows. George inserts more coins. Then the voice informs him, ‘I’ve been trying to locate Mr Smith but the hall porter reports having seen him leave about a minute ago.’ Breathing heavily, George replaces the receiver, just as the knocking on the door starts again. 21.The main intention of the passage is to provide( ) A. instructions about how to use a public call box B. advice about how to deal with public telephone problems