1. A great sense of balance is ________________________to stand on a Swiss Ball．（take）
站在瑞士球上需要很好的平衡感。
2. I lost sight of our guide when we reached _________________a large market because of too many people coming and going there. (look)
当我们到达看起来像个大市场时，我看不到我们的导游了，因为那儿太多的人来来往往。3．_____________________to that zoo was the chance to see the panda. （attract）
最吸引我去那个动物园的是我有可能看见熊猫。
4.I was close to being killed the other day when a car passed me at _______________________．（dangerous）前天，当一辆小车以我认为的危险速度开过时，我差一点被撞死了。
5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _______________________a large market,. (look) 当我们到达一个看起来像大市场的地方，我就看不见王平了。
6. It’s reported that the output of this year is _____________________ in 2013. (what)
据报道，今年的产量是2013年的两倍。
7. ________________________ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
8. The film tells us that people often ignore the time and commitment ______________________ successful. (take) 这部电影告诉我们人们总是忽视了成功所需要的时间和投入.
9. _______________________in Hubei is that one of their vice governors was arrested for abusing his power to get benefits for his relatives. (shock)
让湖北官员震惊的是他们的一位副省长因滥用职权营私舞弊而被捕了。
10．________________________ is that the continue presence of water allows the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. (believe) 很多科学家相信，
由于地球上长期有水存在，使地球得以把有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
11. 7. Welcome to our city! You can see that our city is not ________________________ .
(use) 欢迎来到我们的城市，你可以看到我们的城市不再是过去的样子了。
12. Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job is _____________
(最让我感兴趣的东西). ( interest )
13. ___________________ was that the factory has very strict rules．（impress）
给我印象最深的是这家工厂有非常严格的规定。
14.To get a full appreciation of________________ we must turn first to some recent human
inventions, (mean) 要透彻理解这句话的意义，我们应先回顾一下人类最近的几项发明。
15. The teacher was making every effort to clarify ________________the students. ( confuse )
这个老师正全力诠释让学生困惑的地方。
16. Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in______________ impractical before.(think)
智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。
17. You can hardly imagine _______________________ in such a short time! (progress)
你简直难以想象他在这么短的时间内取得了多么大的进步！
18. Stop dreaming up getting _________________________and get down to your work, (belong)
不要幻想得到不属于你的东西，赶紧开始干活吧。
19．The meeting lasted two hours, but no decisions were made about____________________ next.
(do) 会议持续了两个小时，但是关于我们下一步要做什么还没有做出任何决定。20．________________________ is to choose a company to invest in. （do）
你该做的是去找个公司投资。
21. ______________________________ is that they are all independent.
他们所拥有的共同之处是他们都很独立。(common)
22. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ________________
_________. (what) 随着科技的快速发展，我不能想象我的家乡会是什么样子。
23. The black boxes may help to figure out why MH370 crashed into the Indian Ocean on
___________________________ a routine flight to Beijing. ( what )
黑匣子或许可以帮助弄清楚为何本应是飞往北京的固定航班MH370却在印度洋失事了。
24.The sport then was a little different from________________________ as gymnastics.(know)
那时的这项运动和我们现在所了解的体操有所不同。
25. Police have found ________________________the lost ancient statue. (appear)
警察找到了可能是丢失的古代雕像的物品。
26．It is by no means clear ________________________ the strike. (end)
总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。
27．____________________ in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. (strike) 这部电影最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深深的爱。
28. ____________________is that each of us should listen more to others. ( stress)
我想强调的是每个人都应该更多地倾听他人。
29. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _______________________ more
than 150 kph. ( seem) 几天前，我弟弟以似乎超过150公里的时速行驶在大街上。30．_____________________ over the past 40 years tells us that a sound and stable China－U.S.
relationship is vital for both countries. (happen)
过去40年所发生的事情告诉我们，中美关系健康稳定的发展对两国至关重要。
31. He was born in__________________ a “Tuhao” family, and therefore he is never careful with
money. (call) 他出生于一个我们称之为土豪的家庭，因此，他花钱从不精打细算。
32. ____________________ is that he seems to take no interest in his school work. ( brother )
最使我伤脑筋的是，他似乎对自己的功课毫无兴趣。
33. The foreigner took out from his suitcase___________________________ and handed it to the
officer. (what)
这位外国人从他的手提箱里拿出了看起来像护照的东西，然后把它递给那名官员。34. _______________________ is whether you can be independent to make an living all by
yourself in the future. 你父母最担心的是你将来是否能独立谋生。
35. Are you afraid that your friend would not understand _________________________ ? (go)
你担心你的朋友不会理解你正经历着什么吗？
36. The skills-reading, writing, imagining and thinking are ________________________ succeed
in the 21st century job market. ( take)
阅读，写作，想象和思维能力都是在21世纪就业市场中取得成功所需要的。
37. Nowadays, students are getting chances to learn___________________________ space. Some
day they might get to design, build and launch their own satellites. (take)
如今，学生们有机会去学习探索太空需要什么。将来有一天，他们或许会设计，建造和发射他们自己的卫星。
38. Contrary to_______________________ the graduation party lasted nearly three hours, which
turned out to be tiring. ( expect)
与我们预期的相反，毕业晚会持续了近三个小时，结果令人很疲劳。
39. ________________________ to nature is what we do in our daily life. (difference)
给大自然带来巨大影响的正是我们日常生活中的所作所为。
40. ___________________________ that he can foretell your fortune just by watching the
fingerprint. (famous) 让他出名的是他可以仅凭观察你的指纹来算命。
1. what it takes
2. what looked like
3.What attracted me most/What made me attracted most
4. what I thought (was) a dangerous speed
5. what looked like / the place which/that looked like
6. twice what it was
7. What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted
8. it takes to be/become
9. What shocks (the) officials
10. what many scientists believe
11. 7. what it used to be
12. what interests me most
13. What impressed me most
14. what this sentence means
15. what confused
16. what they thought was/a way that they thought was
17. what great progress he has made
18. what doesn’t belong to you
19. what we would do
20. What you should do
22. what my hometown will be like in ten years
23. what should have been
24. what we currently know
25. what appears to be
26. what the president can do to end
27. What struck me most
28. what I want to stress
29. what seemed to be
30. What has happened
31. what we called
32. What bothers me most
33. what looked lika a passport
34. What your parents are most concerned about
35. what you are going through
36. what it takes to
37. what it takes to explore
38. what we had expected
39. What makes a big difference
40. What makes him famous is/What he is famous for
what引导名词性从句的五种用法 一、用法归纳 1. 表示“……的东西或事情”： They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经尽力帮助了她。 He saves what he earns. 他赚多少，积蓄多少。 What Mary is is the secretary. 玛丽的职务是秘书。 2. 表示“……的人或的样子”： He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子。 He is what is generally called a traitor. 他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。 Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？ 3. 表示“……的数量或数目”： Our income is now double what it was ten years ago. 我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。 The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。 4. 表示“……的时间”： After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。 The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours. 小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。 5. 表示“……的地方”： This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。 In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。 二、用法说明 (1) 这样用的what相当于“先行词+关系代词”，所以其前不能有先行词： 你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。 正：You can have what you like. / You can have everything (that) you like. 误：You can have everything what you like. (2) 有时what 可用作限定词，其后修饰一个名词： I gave him what books I had. 我把我所有的书都给他了。 He gave me what money he had about him. 他把身边带有的钱全给了我。 (3) What 后的名词可以是复数名词或不可数名词，但通常不能是单数可数名词： 误：I gave him what book I had.
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。
必备英语中考英语名词性从句练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A. that; being B. all that; be C. that all; are D. what; is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。分析句子可知，believe 后接宾语从句，宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语，表示事物故用what；what you have been devoted to为主语，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。 2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。 3．--- made her ashamed of herself? --- the lowest mark in her class. A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。 【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。 4．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages. A. What B. As C. It D. That 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。根据is判断，此处为主
五年级英语期末复习题 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1.This is our library. （否定句） 2. He often shows me ar偶年d the park. （一般疑问句） 3. We borrow books from the library. （否定句） 4. Ni才e to meet you. （同义句） 5. our / this / lab /science / is /. （连词成句） 6. We have four English lessons in a w饿ek. （一般疑问句） 7. I like English very much. （一般疑问句） 10. We have two science lessons in a week. （对划线部分提问） 11. well / Tom / very / speaks / English / . （连词成句） 12. we / it / all /like /. （连词成句） 13. our / this / club / music / is / . （连词成句） 14. We often have English lessons in the languange lab. （一般疑问句） 15. This is our meeting room. （否定句） 16. We have two music lessons in a week. （对划线部分提问） 17. well / Kate / very / speaks / English/ .（连词成句）
18. We can have a meeting here. （一般疑问句） 19. The book is ten yuan. （对划线部分提问） 20. I want the red bike. （对划线部分提问） 21. Can I help you? （同义句） 22. The sweater is 100 yuan. （对划线部分提问） 23. I Can have a mot哦r bike. （一般疑问句） 24. please / me / show / skirt / would / a / you /? （连词成句） 25. She lik饿s he basketball game. （否定句） 三、按要求完成下列各题。 1. Play on the street. （否定句） 2. Don’他ride to school. （肯定句） 3. school / are / to / riding / they / their / . （连词成句） 4. I should clean my bedroom. （一般疑问句） 5. We mustn’t do housework now. （肯定句） 6. The little boy can take care of himself. （同义句） 7. bird / is / as / she / little / as / happy / a. （连词成句） 8. Get up at seven in the morning. （否定句）
w h a t引导名词性从句的 五种用法 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
what引导名词性从句的五种用法 一、用法归纳 1. 表示“……的东西或事情”： They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经尽力帮助了她。 He saves what he earns. 他赚多少，积蓄多少。 What Mary is is the secretary. 玛丽的职务是秘书。 2. 表示“……的人或的样子”： He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子。 He is what is generally called a?. 他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。 Who is it that has made Fred what he is now 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的3. 表示“……的数量或数目”： Our income is now double what it was ten years ago. 我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。 The number of the students in our??is ten times what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。 4. 表示“……的时间”： After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。 The young girl was too??to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours. 小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。 5. 表示“……的地方”： This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。 In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。 二、用法说明 (1) 这样用的what相当于“先行词+关系代词”，所以其前不能有先行词： 你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。 正：You can have what you like. / You can have everything (that) you like. 误：You can have everything what you like. (2) 有时what 可用作限定词，其后修饰一个名词： I gave him what books I had. 我把我所有的书都给他了。 He gave me what money he had about him. 他把身边带有的钱全给了我。 (3) What 后的名词可以是复数名词或不可数名词，但通常不能是单数可数名词： 误：I gave him what book I had. (4) What后接不可数名词时，有时可有little修饰。注意区别：what+不可数名词=所有的都，what little+不可数名词=虽少但全部。?如：
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
（英语）英语名词性从句练习题及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether B. when C. why D. how 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定，但是可能是在1565年左右。根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。故选B。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及when引导的主语从句。 2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。 【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是have/has +been +done。需要注意宾语从句的时态。主句用现在时，从句所需的任何时态。 4．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all. A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。 5．Has it been announced ______?
what引导名词性从句 what引导主语从句 1. What David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him. 2. What makes the book so special is the name of the writer. 3. What impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses. 4. What you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. 5. What is important is that we let others know we care about them. 解析考查主语从句的引导词。根据句子结构可知，系动词is前的句子缺少主语，表示“重要的事情”要用what。 6. What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. 意思：一些人看作是缺点的东西却被许多其他的人看作优点. 7. What struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son. 解析本题考查主语从句。句意：这部电影让我最感动的地方就是父亲对儿子的深深的爱。主句谓语动词was之前为主语从句，其中缺少主语指事物，故使用代词what。
What引导宾语从句 1.I’m interested in what you’ve sai d. (介词后的宾语从句) 2. Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than what she was when she started. (介词后的宾语从句) 3. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate what is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 解析如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话，务必调查清楚水面之下有什么。水中经常隐藏着石头或树枝。根据后面rocks and branches可知，此处要用what来引导。 4. Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 解析句意：读了多丽丝·莱辛的传记，我很钦佩她在文学上获得的成就。考查名词性从句。考查宾语从句的连接词。在介词for后的是宾语从句，从句中缺少achieve的宾语，故用what引导。(介词后的宾语从句) 5. Pick yourself up.Courage is doing what you're afraid to do. 解析考查名词性从句。句意：跌倒后再站起来。勇气是做你不敢做的事情。这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作do的宾语，所以用what。 6. It is difficult for us to imagine what life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
名词性从句专项练习100题 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.” A. from what city does she come from B. from what city she come C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from 3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________. A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 12. I wonder how much ________. A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for 14.________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
【英语】名词性从句练习题(含答案) 一、名词性从句 1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. A. what that B. which C. that D. that what 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为
五年级英语期末复习题 、按要求完成下列各题。 1. This is our library. （否定句） ______________________________________________________ 2. He often shows me ar 偶年d the park.（一般疑问句）_____________________________________ 3. We borrow books from the library. （否定句）___________________________________________ 4. Ni 才e to meet you.（同义句）_________________________________________________________ 5. our / this / lab /scie nee / is /. （连词成句）_______________________________________________ 6. We have four English lessons in a w 饿ek.（一般疑问句） 7. I like En glish very much. （一般疑问句） _______________________________________________ 10. We have two. seie nee lesso ns in a week.（对划线部分提问） 11. well / Tom / very / speaks / En glish / . （连词成句）_____________________________________ 12. we / it / all /like /. （连词成句） _______________________________________________________ 13. our / this / club / music / is / . （连词成句） _____________________________________________ 14. We ofte n have En glish less ons in the Ian gua nge lab. （一般疑问句） 15. This is our meeti ng room. （否定句） __________________________________________________ 16. We have two music less ons in a week.（对划线部分提问） 17. well / Kate / very / speaks / English/.（连词成句）
名词性从句专练（一） 1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need. A. where B. which C. when D. what 2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize? --- I’m looking for a cell phone. A. What you expect your father will offer you B. Do you expect what your father will offer you C. What do you expect will your father offer you D. What do you expect your father will offer you 4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price. A. that B. which C. what D. as 5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told. A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that 6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether 7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment. A. why B. when C.
专项训练名词性从句专题复习含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．--- made her ashamed of herself? --- the lowest mark in her class. A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。 【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。 2．It was he said disappointed me. A. that; what B. what; that C. that; which D. which; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。 【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。 3．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. it B. which C. that D. what 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。 4．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. that B. it C. what D. which
一，用that 与what 填空 he wants is a book. 2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious. result is ______ we won the game. is _____ we want to know. _____ he told us true should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying. 7. I have no doubt _____ he will come. 8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. has made China_____ it is now can’t get seems better than___ we have . computer can only do_____ you instructed it to do . became so angry___ he couldn't speak . is the city____ we visited last year . price of cars will go down . 15. ______he did surprised us . you have done might do harm to other people. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 18。______ you don't like him is none of my business. fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known. expressed the hope____ they would come over to China again. 二、用if 或whether填空 1. I asked her __________ she had a bike. we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe. 4. I don’t k now ___________ he is well or not. 5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well. 6. The question is _______ he should do it. doctor can hardly answer the question______ the old man will recover soon.