厦门大学网络教育2016-2017学年第二学期
《英语2》课程复习题
I. 交际用语
1.---- Are you Mr. Robert Lee?
---- _____________.
A. Yes, Lee speaking
B. Hello, what do you want
C. Sorry, speaking
D. I don’t know
2.---- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?
---- ___________.
A. You can’t ask me
B. Pardon? I have no idea
C. Please don’t say so
D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there
3.---- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?
---- _____________.
A. Thank you very much
B. No, no, John is not bad
C. Thank you. He is fine
D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good
4.---- How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?
---- ______________.
A. I don’t think so
B. Take it easy
C. Never mind
D. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight
5.---- Are you ready to order dessert, please?
---- ______________.
A. Yes, please
B. Please don’t order it
C. No, don’t mention it
D. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake
6.---- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?
---- ___________.
A. No. And so did I
B. No. And neither did I
C. He did. And so I did
D. He did. And so do I
7.---- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?
----_____________.
A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind
B. Sorry, I don’t like either
C. Certainly, why not?
D. Yes, we like these two places
8.---- Would you mind changing seats with me?
---- ____________.
A. Yes, you can
B. Of course, I like to
C. No, I don’t mind
D. Certainly, please do
9.---- Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.
---- ____________. It can’t be helped.
A. Great
B. Never mind
C. That’s fine
D. Not at all
10.---- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.
---- ____________.
A. That’s true
B. It’s hard to say
C. I like the team
D. I don’t believe it
11. — What would you like to have, meat or fish?
— ____________________.
A. Either will do
B. Yes, I like meat
C. Yes, I like fish
D. No, they are not my favorite
12. — Thank you very much for giving me so much help.
— ___________________.
A. No thank you
B. You're welcome
C. OK
D. Thanks
13. — Must I be home before seven?
— ___________________.
A. No, you needn’t
B. No, you mustn’t
C. Yes, you will
D. No, you won't
14. — Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?
— ____________.
A. Yes, you may borrow
B. Yes, go on
C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey
D. It doesn't matter
15. —Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?
— ____________.
A. Yes, Dr. Chosuk
B. I think so, either
C. Yes, I hope not
D. No, I have no idea
16. —Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?
— ____________.
A. No, of course not
B. Certainly
C. I'm sorry to hear that
D. By no means, but it's impossible
17. — Do you mind if I join you?
— ____________.
A. I'm very happy to do so
B. Never mind
C. Please do
D. Oh, I can't
18. — My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.
— ____________.
A. We're going to the same place
B. Very sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious
C. Really?
D. Let me go with you
19. — Well done. Congratulations on your success.
— ____________.
A. Thank you very much
B. Oh, no, no
C. No, I didn't do very well
D. Sorry, I couldn't any better
20. —That man alone over there — who is he?
— ____________.
A. He is a student
B. He is Doctor Took
C. A driver, I suppose
D. He's drunk
II. Reading Comprehension:
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Humans are the dominant species on the planet Earth. Their numbers are increasing rapidly. They are no longer restricted by their environment, as they can live in the most hostile of deserts or the bitter cold of Antarctica (南极洲).
Human culture is heavily based on the earth’s natural resources --- oil, coal and metals; soil, water and forest. Industrialized society is using increasing amount of these resources each year. Governments and industrialists strive for (奋斗)economic growth for factories and mines to produce more each year than they did in the previous year. But fuels and metals and, to a lesser extent, the soils are non-renewable resources. Once used, they are gone for ever. In many cases the lifetime of these resources is coming to an end.
Factories and machines create wastes. These wastes are poured into the atmosphere, the water and even into soil. The damaging effect of this pollution is, in some cases, permanent（永久的).
To reduce pollution creates further problems. Factories may have to be redesigned or even pulled down. This costs money and may mean loss of livelihood for many workers.
Modern technology is creating an additional problem and it is making industry more and more automatic. This means that fewer and fewer people are needed to operate factories and offices. The consequent loss of jobs is a worldwide problem and Western society is still struggling to find the answer.
This introduction gives you some idea of the topics to be discussed in detail in this chapter.
1. This passage is most probably written as ________.
A) a self-contained（独立的）chapter B) the beginning part of a certain chapter
C) the middle part of a certain chapter D) the last part of a certain chapter
2. Which of the following topics is NOT discussed in the passage?
A) Overpopulation. C) Natural resources.
B) Unemployment. D) Industrial pollution.
3. According to the passage, some natural resources like fuels and metals ________.
A) will soon be used up C) are no longer new
B) can not be used at present D) will never be gone
4. According to the passage, more and more people are becoming jobless because of ________.
A) industrial automation C) economic growth
B) shortage of natural resources D) none of the above
5. What does “the answer” at the end of Para. 5 mean? It means ________.
A) the development of modern technology B) the solution to unemployment
C) the application of automation D) the way to reduce pollution
Passage Two
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
The moon has been described by songwriters and poets as a place for a romantic escape.
We know of course that the moon is actually a very unfriendly environment for human beings.
The moon is completely empty of water because the force of gravity（万有引力）on the moon is much less than on the earth. The lack of a strong force of gravity has caused any water the moon may have had to leak out into space over the 4,600 million years that it has been in existence. Of course, since there is no water, there is no plant life either. So if you go, bring your lunch.
There is no air on the moon because its gravity is not sufficient to keep an atmosphere. Therefore travelers to the moon require not only oxygen and water but also protection against the rays that are not filtered（过滤）by an atmosphere. No atmosphere also means no weather: no wind, no rain, no clouds.
Temperatures on the moon are quite extreme, ranging from 110℃to -173℃. This occurs because there is no atmosphere to filter the sun’s rays when it is shining and t hen to blanket in warm air when the sun goes down. These extremes of temperature are particularly unusual during a solar eclipse (日蚀), when the earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, for the time being, blotting out the sun’s light. At such ti mes the temperature on the moon falls very rapidly and then rises immediately as the sun emerges from the earth’s shadow. The change in temperature may be as much as 200℃in one hour! Thus if you visit the moon, deciding what to wear could be a problem.
6. The moon is much different from what has been described in poems and songs because ______.
A) it is too far away for most people to get there
B) the environment on the moon is unfit for people to live in
C) the poets and songwriters are ignorant of the moon
D) poems and songs are not to be believed
7. There is no water on the moon because ________.
A) there has never existed water on the moon
B) the temperature there is so high that water evaporates（蒸发）rapidly
C) the moon is unable to keep water from escaping into space
D) there is no plants of any kind to reserve（保存）water
8. Travelers to the moon need protection against the sun’s rays because________.
A) the sun shines directly over the moon
B) there are no trees to offer shelter from the sun
C) there is no atmosphere to filter the sun’s rays
D) there are no wind, rain, or clouds on the moon
9. The temperature on the moon changes sharply between day and night because _________.
A) the moon is much closer to the sun than the earth is
B) there is no water to absorb the sun’s heat
C) solar eclipses have great effect on the temperature
D) there is no atmosphere to regulate（调节）the temperature
10. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the moon?
A) The change of temperature on the moon is even greater during a solar eclipse.
B) There might once exist water on the moon.
C) The sun rays are dangerous to life on the moon.
D) The moon has been existing for more than 4,600 million years.
Passage Three
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California’s Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn’t reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured I’d just head east.
A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver.
“I just can’t leave you here,” she said. “This isn’t the nicest place. I’ll give you a ride home.”
“You’ll drive me home in the bus?” I ask ed, perplexed (困惑).
“No, I’ll take you in my car,” she said.
“It’s a long way,” I protested.
“Come on,” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”
As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother ran out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I’m just passing the favor along,” she said.
When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn’t hear of it. “That wouldn’t make it a favor,” she said. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”
11. Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?
A) He wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.
B) No driver would give him a ride.
C) He didn’t know the routes.
D) He perhaps would have to take a taxi.
12. Judging from the context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was _______.
A) very quiet and peaceful C) neither clean nor beautiful
B) dark without street lights D) a little unsafe
13. Why did the writer change his mind after waiting for 30 minutes at the end of the route?
A) No bus would come at the time.
B) A taxi ride would be more comfortable.
C) He became impatient and a bit worried.
D) He knew the driver would never return.
14. The bus driver drove the writer home later because _______.
A) she happened to go in the same direction
B) she wanted to do something good for other people
C) her brother told her to do so
D) she wanted to earn more money
15. The bus driver hoped that the writer _______.
A) would do as she did C) would give the money to others
B) would keep her in memory D) would do her a favor
Passage Four
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
When I come cross a good essay in reading a newspaper, I would like to cut it out and keep it. But sometimes, just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the opposite side just as interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to keep healthy, or advice about how to behave oneself in society. If I cut the front essay out, the opposite one is sure to be damaged, leaving out half of it or keeping the text without its subject. As a result, the scissors would stop before they start when I find out the possible result that will surely cause my regret.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time. We can only take up one of them; the other has to wait or be given up. But we know the future is uncertain---the changed situation may not allow us to do what is left behind. Thus we are caught in a fix and feel sad. How come those nice opportunities and brilliant ideas come all at once? It may happen that our life changes suddenly just because we choose one over the other.
In fact, this is what life is like: We are often faced with two opposing things which are both desirable. Just like the newspaper cutting, it often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we are engaged in another. The former may be more important than the latter and can give rise to a divided mind. However, I remember a p hilosopher’s words: “When one door closes, another one opens.” So a casual or passive choice may not always be a bad one.
Whatever we do in life, whenever life’s storms toss us, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on, which opens up a new vision for us. Don’t forget God always keeps a door open for everyone. While the front door may be closed, there will be another open for you somewhere.
16.What would the writer like to do when he comes across a good essay in a newspaper?
A. He would recite the essay.
B. He would introduce the essay to his friend.
C. He would copy it and keep it.
D. He would cut it out and keep it.
17.Why does the writer sometimes stop when he is about to cut out an essay?
A. Because the essays of both sides of the newspaper are interesting.
B. Because the essay is not interesting and he doesn’t like to keep it.
C. Because he finds it unnecessary to do so.
D. Because he knows well that even if he cuts out the essay, he will be too busy to read it
again.
18.Sometimes you have to give up something and might never do it again because __________.
A. the situation might change
B. you might have no interest in it anymore
C. it might not be important anymore
D. you might not want to do it anymore
19.What does the writer think of a casual choice?
A. You will be doomed to feel regretful about the choice.
B. A casual choice may lead to a tragedy in life.
C. A casual choice may turn out be a good one.
D. Life will be full of miseries because of the casual choice.
20.What do es the sentence “When one door closes, another one opens” imply?
A. There is only one choice which is most suitable for us in life.
B. Life will be full of other opportunities even if we have made a bad choice.
C. Any choice in life will determine whether we will live a happy life or not.
D. Once a choice is made, there will be no other opportunities in life.
III. Vocabulary and Structure：
1. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.
A. improve
B. increase
C. raise
D. open
2. _____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.
A. As soon as
B. As long as
C. As well as
D. So far as
3. People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.
A. in favor of
B. in terms of
C. in ways of
D. in spite of
4. Shall we request the chairman __________ our suggestion again?
A. to consider
B. considering
C. consider
D. considered
5. Some say yes and others say no; I don't know __________ to follow.
A. whether
B. what
C. whom
D. how
6. I could not persuade him to accept it, _____________ make him see the importance of it.
A. if only I could not
B. or I could not
C. not more than I could
D. nor could I
7. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as _______ at the party.
A. actor
B. guest
C. host
D. dancer
8. ________ students often find it difficult to live in China at first.
A. Outside
B. Overseas
C. National
D. Abroad
9. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.
A. examination
B. service
C. check
D. insurance
10. Many students found the book _____________; it provided them with a large amount of
information on the subject.
A. informative
B. confusing
C. distracting
D. amusing
11. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the place
looks much more _________ than it did a few years ago.
A. propertied
B. tedious
C. prosperous
D. unremarkable
12. The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents'
_________.
A. agreement
B. allowing
C. letting
D. objection
13. My bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.
A. the same
B. identical
C. different
D. like
14. I don't have courage to tell him the bad news to his face, so I have to do it in a(n)
____________ way.
A. direct
B. strange
C. indirect
D. brave
15. I can hardly believe my eyes. This ___________ man is actually a scientist who once won the
Nobel Prize.
A. remarkable
B. unusual
C. magnificent
D. unremarkable
16. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____________ his wildest dreams.
A. under
B. over
C. above
D. beyond
17. The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one _____________ a million.
A. for
B. to
C. in
D. against
18. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.
A. prospect
B. protection
C. proportion
D. promise
19. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?
A. would you mind
B. will you like to
C. will you please too
D. would you please
20. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.
A. introduction
B. expansion
C. intention
D. expectation
21. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.
A. cancelled
B. advanced
C. arranged
D. held
22. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.
A. ups and downs
B. from head to toe
C. time and again
D. over and over
23. I _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.
A. came up with
B. got out of
C. ran over
D. ran into
24. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.
A. before the date
B. behind the times
C. after the fashion
D. against the tides (潮流)
25. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.
A. concerned about
B. related in
C. involved in
D. concerned in
26. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.
A. precious
B. absence
C. present
D. absent
27. __________ how little he had studied, he did very well in the exam.
A. Thinking
B. Talking about
C. Saying
D. Considering
28. The train for London will __________ from Platform 6 in ten minutes.
A. leave
B. come
C. depart
D. remove
29. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.
A. wonderful
B. incredible
C. formal
D. informal
30. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.
A. to
B. about
C. into
D. on
31. With the price ___________, the fruits are selling much better now.
A. lowering
B. is lowered
C. having been lowered
D. is being lowered
32. "Are you going to the football game?"
"No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."
A. very much
B. so much
C. far too
D. highly
33. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________ left untreated.
A. after
B. if
C. since
D. unless
34. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a _______ for white.
A. prefer
B. preferable
C. preference
D. preferred
35. Only members of the company are __________ to use the facilities.
A. deserved
B. entitled
C. undertaken
D. guaranteed
36. Unless we get more money, we'll be ____________ finishing this project.
A. separated from
B. recovered from
C. prevented from
D. charged from
37. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt
____________.
A. fatiguing
B. having fatigued
C. fatigued
D. to have fatigued
38. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.
A. However
B. Whoever
C. Whenever
D. Whatever
39. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are
in trouble yourself.
A. indifferent
B. regretful
C. romantic
D. phenomenal
40. The price they offered for my old car was so low that I _________ it down.
A. brought
B. turned
C. called
D. refused
41. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought, time, and effort.
A. reasonable
B. considerable
C. memorable
D. numerable
42. When I try to understand _____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as
happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
A. why it does
B. why it is
C. what it does
D. what it is
43. He is _____________ to speak the truth.
A. too fearful
B. so much fearful
C. too much fearful
D. so much of fearful
44. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ___________ in what he promises.
A. wish
B. belief
C. credit
D. trust
45. After that they drove to the Guest House at __________ speed.
A. top
B. head
C. whole
D. every
IV. Cloze:
(1)
The United states is a land of many __ 1 . Its people have come from different homelands and have 2 _ their own customs from all parts of the world. Although they live and work in a modern, ___3___ society, they want to 4 their traditions and pass them on to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their 5 _ language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religions and have their own way of thinking about life and death. In addition, they set __6_ time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture with special ceremonies.
Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the 7 national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, America’s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are many people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian __ 8 . Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii 9 great numbers during the past century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years before any other people. The Asians left rich traditions for their 10 to follow. Today, Hawaiians honor the memory of their ancestors with special feasts and festivals.
1. A. states B. areas C. cultures D. fields
2. A. brought B. had C. developed D. borrowed
3. A. changed B. excited C. exciting D. changing
4. A. prevent B. preserve C. predict D. protest
5. A. negative B. necessary C. native D. narrative
6. A. about B. off C. out D. aside
7. A. ideal B. particular C. many D. active
8. A. descent B. dessert C. desert D. decency
9. A. for B. with C. by D. in
10. A. residents B. delegates C. descendants D. representatives
（2）
There 1 two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual sports. Team sports are such sports _ 2_ _ baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports require two separate teams. The teams play ___3 each other. They compete against each other 4 get the best score. For example, in a football game, if team A gets 7 points and team B gets 3 points, team A 5 the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive sports.
Besides team sports, there is 6 main type, or kind, of sporting activity. The second type is individual sports. In 7 sports there are no teams. There isn’t any competition. People play individual sports in order to get exercise. They don’t play individual sports 8 competition. 9 speaking, they want to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are such sports as swimming, 10 , and running.
1. A. is B. was C. are D. were
2. A. for B. as C. in D. at
3. A. against B. with C. to D. on
4. A. for B. in order to C. as D. with
5. A. lose B. win C. loses D. wins
6. A. one B. a C. other D. another
7. A. individual B. team C. football D. basketball
8. A. for B. at C. to D. on
9. A. General B. In general C. When D. Generally
10. A. ski B. skiing C. to ski D. skis
(3)
Many Chinese students don't diverse enough attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English 1 class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language __2___ in everyday life.
A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down _3 . When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 4 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak 5 .
The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took 6 the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 7 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English ___8 . In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.
So you 9_ , a man often goes hungry if he doesn't _ 10 a foreign language.
1. A. from B. into C. in D. on
2. A. correct B. free C. freely D. right
3. A. at a table B. on a table C. at the table D. on the table
4. A. upon B. into C. to D. onto
5. A. Japanese B. French C. Chinese D. English
6. A. over B. in C. away D. out
7. A. that B. himself C. him D. it
8. A. clearly and fluently B. clear and fluently
C. clearly and fast
D. clear and fast
9. A. see B. understand C. look D. know
10. A. know B. study C. master D. learn
(4)
You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 1__, you will have more freedom — freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 2 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline (自律). This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed (自我约束的), and you have only yourself to 3 . The decisions you make 4 your study habits will be a 5 factor in your success, or lack of success in college.
6 , you will discover that your instructors
7 the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to
8 more 8 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.
Success in anything will not just happen. 9 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 10 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.
1. A. On the other hand B. On the one hand C. Nevertheless D. Therefore
2. A. if B. how C. why D. who
3. A. turn for B. answer to C. respond to D. act as
4. A. of B. to C. with D. concerning
5. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending
6. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that
7. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike
8. A. take …out B. throw … yourself C. plunge … yourself D. take…initiative
9. A. In spite of B. Concerning
C. Regardless of
D. On the condition of
10. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based on
（5）
The butterfly is an insect. Butterflies are noted for their wings, which are often colorful and bright.
Butterfly wings are a bit like bird wings. Bird wings are made of feathers, but butterfly wings are made of tiny overlapping scales. The wings are colored in various patterns. Some butterfly wings look iridescent (changing rainbow colors, depending on the light) because of the way light hits the scales.
Butterflies have an interesting life cycle. They start as eggs. When they are born, they are what we call caterpillars(毛虫). This is the larval stage for the caterpillar. The caterpillars then move into a cocoon(茧), becoming what we call a chrysalis(蝶蛹). This is the pupal（蛹的）stage. When the insect comes out of the cocoon, we call it a butterfly. This is the adult stage for the butterfly. These clear stages of changing on the way to adulthood are called metamorphosis. Many animals go through metamorphosis, but the butterfly’s changes are more dramatic than most.
Butterflies can be found almost all over the world. There may be as many as twenty thousand different species of butterflies.
Butterflies usually eat flower nectar(花蜜). Because of this, they are important to the life cycle of many flowers. Butterflies also need minerals, which they usually get from water found in dirt and sand.
They reach their adult stage in the summer. Some butterflies migrate. The Monarch butterflies migrate about 3000 miles (4800km) every year. They fly between Mexico and California.
21. What kind of animal is a butterfly?
A. A bird.
B. An insect.
C. A spider.
D. A mammal.
22. Which of the following about butterfly wings is TRUE?
A. They are just like bird wings.
B. They are the colors of the rainbow.
C. They are made of scales.
D. All the wings are covered in the same pattern.
23. The butterfly life cycle is ______.
A. Egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, butterfly
B. Egg, insectal, pupal, adult
C. Larval, pupal, crystal, adult
D. None of the above.
24. Where can you find butterflies?
A. The butterfly habitat is anywhere it is warm.
B. You can find them in forests and tundra regions.
C. Butterflies are restricted to the Americas.
D. Butterflies can be found almost all over the world.
25. Butterflies eat ______.
A. dirt, sand, and nectar
B. nectar and minerals
C. flowers and other plants
D. other insects
V. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:
1. 她误解了自己最好的朋友, 感到非常内疚。
2. 那人弯腰从地上把书拣起来。
3. 她容貌秀美, 举止优雅,很吸引人。
4. 在有些人眼里，他的画显得十分荒谬。
5. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。
6. 我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。
7. 他总以为自己的学历和工作经历肯定会给人深刻的印象,但实际并非如此。
8. 对于这位科学家来说, 凌晨两、三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事。
9. 这些艺术家把一生都献给了艺术,为艺术事业做出了巨大的贡献。
10. 杰克经验还不足, 所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的。
11. 要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好!
12. 工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法。
13. 那时我太年轻,不能明辨是非
14. 有钱不一定幸福。
15. 我父亲太忘事, 老是在找钥匙。
16. 这人生充满了欢乐与痛苦。
17. The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.
18. He takes it for granted that his educational background and work experience are surely
impressive. But actually they are not.
Key to the revision exercise:
I. Use of English: ADCDD CACBB ABACA BCBAB
II. Reading: 1- 10 BAAAB BCCDC 11-20 ADCBA DAACB 21-25 BCADB III. Choice: 1---15 CBBAC DCBDA CDBCD
16---30 DCADB AADBC BDCDC
31---45 CCBCB CCCAB BDADA
IV. Cloze 1: 1-10 CADBC DBADC
Cloze 2: 1-10 CBABD DAADB
Cloze 3: 1-10 CCABD CBAAC
Cloze 4: 1-10 ABBDC CADCD
《新视野大学英语》试卷 PartⅡReading Comprehension (30 points) Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many people, particularly recent college graduates, dream of owning their own businesses. Although such ventures are often exciting and profitable, the new entrepreneur should thoroughly investigate and plan the situation before plunging in. the first step should be to assemble a board of advisers, including a lawyer, an accountant, and an insurance representative. These individuals can provide valuable information and counsel. Securing the necessary licenses and permits is also a precondition and may require research to determine what is necessary. Most successful small-business owners have considerable experience in the field working for others before they become independent. They also begin with substantial financial backing and a good location. Renting space may be preferable or necessary at the
第 1 页 共 7 页 《大学英语Ⅰ》考试试卷 （适用班级：重修） 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总分 统分人 统分复核人 得分 得分 阅卷人 复核人 Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks. (20 points,1 point for each) 1. A s a r e s u l t o f h i s h a r d w o r k , h e h a s g a i n e d ______ t o t h e B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y . A ) a c c e s s B ) c o m m i t m e n t C ) o p p o r t u n i t y D ) r e w a r d 2. W i t h t h e s u p p l i e s o f n u r s e s b e l o w _____, t h e l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t d e c i d e d t o r e c r u i t (招募) v o l u n t e e r s . A ) a c q u i r e m e n t s B ) a s s i g n m e n t s C ) c o m m i t m e n t D ) r e q u i r e m e n t s 3. T h e _____ t o b e b e t t e r t h a n o t h e r s d r i v e s h i m t o w o r k h a r d e r t h a n b e f o r e . A ) u n i q u e n e s s B ) e a g e r n e s s C ) a w a r e n e s s D ) e f f e c t i v e n e s s 4. F o r y o u r s t u d y t o s t a y i n a ______ c y c l e , y o u m u s t k e e p u p w i t h t h e p r o g r e s s o f t h e c o u r s e . A ) v i r t u o u s B ) v i r t u a l C ) v i s u a l D ) v i t a l 5. W e a r e e x p e c t i n g t o s e e t h a t t h e c o n c e r t e d r e s e a r c h w o r k w i l l c o m e u p w i t h a _____ s o l u t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m . A ) p e r m a n e n t B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) p e r s i s t e n t D ) p e r s u a s i v e 6. A t t h e e a r l y s t a g e o f a c h i l d ’s d e v e l o p m e n t , t h e f a m i l y t e n d s t o h a v e a g r e a t e r _____ o n h i m t h a n h i s s c h o o l . A ) i n s t r u m e n t B ) i d e n t i t y C ) c o m m u n i c a t i o n D ) i n f l u e n c e 7. T h e f o o t b a l l e r m a d e a (n ) _____ g e s t u r e , w h i c h m a d e t h e a u d i e n c e ’s b l o o d b o i l . A ) m a t u r e B ) o f f e r i n g C ) o f f e n s i v e D ) h e s i t a t i v e 8. H o w e v e r , a t t i m e s t h i s b a l a n c e i n n a t u r e i s ____, r e s u l t i n g i n a n u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e u n f o r e s e e n e f f e c t s . A ) t r o u b l e d B ) d i s t u r b e d C ) c o n f u s e d D ) d i s g u s t e d 9. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases. A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon 10. T h i s a r t i c l e _____ m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m o f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g . A ) c a l l s f o r B ) a p p l i e s f o r C ) c a r e s f o r D ) a l l o w s f o r 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions. A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. A t t h e p a r t y w e f o u n d t h a t s h y g i r l ____ h e r m o t h e r a l l t h e t i m e . A ) d e p e n d i n g o n B ) c o i n c i d i n g w i t h C ) a d h e r i n g t o D ) c l i n g i n g t o 13. T h e p r o b l e m w i t h y o u r c o n d u c t i s t h a t w h a t y o u d o i s n o t _____ w i t h w h a t y o u s a y . A ) c o n s i s t e n t B ) c o n t i n u o u s C ) c o n s i d e r a t e D ) c o n t i n u a l 14. S h e w a s s o _____ i n h e r j o b t h a t s h e d i d n ’t h e a r s o m e o n e k n o c k i n g a t t h e d o o r . A ) a t t r a c t e d B ) d r a w n C ) a b s o r b e d D ) c o n c e n t r a t e d 15. P r o f e s s o r T a y l o r ’s t a l k h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t s c i e n c e h a s a v e r y s t r o n g _____ o n t h e e v e r y d a y l i f e o f t h e h u m a n s o c i e t y . A ) m o t i v a t i o n B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) i m p r e s s i o n D ) i m p a c t 16. A l t h o u g h n o t a n e c o n o m i s t h i m s e l f , D r . S m i t h h a s l o n g b e e n a s e v e r e c r i t i c o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t ’s _____ p o l i c i e s . A ) e c o n o m i c a l B ) e c o n o m y C ) e c o n o m i c D ) e c o n o m i c s 17. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on. A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending 18. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was. A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed 19. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution. A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution ------------------------------------------第----------------------------2----------------------------装---------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------- 班级 姓名 学号 ------------------------------------------ 第----------------------------1----------------------------装 --------------------------------------- 线 --------------------------------------------
第一部分交际用语33 The man at the concert told Mary’s parents that __A_ 1 Shall we see a movie tonight?34 Mary __B__when she was 16 See your later35 Eric Sound was the name of ___B__ A Right B wrong36-40阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。 2 What would you like to drink, madam?Tim: Hello Where have you been? You look hot Can I have a glass of white wine?Xiaoyan: Yes, I am I’ve been to the tennis club I’ve had a tennis lesson A Right B wrong Tim: How did you manage? 3 When did you first come to China?Xiaoyan； Not too badly I’ve never played tennis before 10 years ago Tim； Don’t you play tennis in China? A right B wrong36 Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson 4 Do you like your job? A Right B Wrong I’m a nurse37 She has had a lesson at the public tennis courts A right B wrong A Rright B Wrong 5 What are you going to do this evening?38 She has played a lot of tennis in China I went there with some friends A Right B Wrong A right B wrong39 She has eaten a sandwich before she played 第二部分词汇与结构 A.Right B wrong 6．Today is busy Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week40 Mary and Tim haven’t eaten yet A sometimes B some times C some time A.Right B wrong 7 A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting第四部分翻译 B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes41 Although it is veryenjoyable, the film is too long A have been B was C will be尽管电影非常有趣，但是太长了。 8 His grandfather is very healthy He ___B __ drinks ______smokes42 Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress A both,and B neither, nor C neither, or桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。 9 As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep43 I need to be at the airport by 6 00 o’clock A read… was falling B was reading… fell C read… fell我得在六点前到达机场。 10 The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___44 I must have left the camera in a shop A any way B anyway C even though我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。 11 The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast45The accounts, which are in a A that B which C there bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month 12 I have no idea who stole his wallet It ___A___ anyone帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。 A could have been B should have been C must have been第一部分交际用语 13 Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world 1 Hello, Xiaoyan How was the party? A had been to B has gone to C went to Hi, Jack We had a great time 14 Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her A right B wrong A with B at C for 2 How are you feeling today? 15 You’d better have your hair___B___before going to your friend’s wedding---I’d rather stay at hom e A cutting B cut C to cut A right B wrong 16 He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready 3 How old are you A watching B to watch C watch---Yes, I am 17 Nice weather,_____C_____? A right B wrong A doesn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t it 4 Can I get you something to drink? 18 Mike offered to help and so ____C____John---Yes, please A coca-cola for me A does B is C did A right B wrong 19 Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money 5 How can I book a cheap hotel? A spend B spent Cto spent---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent 20 A: Have you finished your homework? A right B wrong B: _B_第二部分词汇与结构 A No, I didn’t B No, I haven’t finished C No, I haven’t 6 Sally is looking for a new job She has been bored ___C___ her job as a 21 He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young secretary A working B work C to work A by B from C with 22 He has ____A___ gone out7 A: ___C___ my glasses? A just B now C soon B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago 23 We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health A Do you see B Would you see C Have you seen A swim B to swim C swimming8 An application form will be sent to you __ A___ th 24 March the 8 is ____B___ Day A on request B on a request C in equest A Woman’s B Women’s C Womens’9 I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang 25 A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday A while B when C since A on… at B in…in C at…on10 They named the island ____A___ its discoverer 第三部分句型转换 A after B in C to 26 Tim didn’t stay in the meeting He left the office (用instead of将11Could you please tell us what kind of work____A___you have got experience?两句练成一句) A at that B in which C which He left the office instead of staying in the meeting12 You can remember what you do if you ___B __ 27 Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句) A take a diary B keep a diary C make a diary He asked where the restaurant was13 This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast 28 That cinema is very nice The tickets are quite expensive (用but连成一 A cutting B to cut C cut 句)14 A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive B: You’re welcome But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow? 29 He’s gone to Shanghai He’s negotiating a new contract (用动词不定式 A give it back B give back it C get back 连成一句)15 He is really good man, _B___? He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract A doesn’t he B isn’t he C won’t he 30 He didn’t run fast He didn’t catch the bus (用enough…to连成一句)16 I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift Do you have ____C____ in mind? He didn’t run fast enough A special something B special anything C anything 第四部分阅读理解special Mary began playing the violin when she was only six Her father came across a17 My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with A of B about C with him Mary loved it and sssimmediately tried to play it After a few months she18 I’ve always enjoyed __A____ ’s father 31___C A swimming B to swim C swim began to have lessons She got on very well with the 31 Mary __19 We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work 32 Mary began to need a better vio when she was a bout _B_ A ride B riding C to ride
Unit1 1、她连水也不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。（much less） She wouldn't take a drink much less would she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。（whereas） He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth . 3、这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？（account for） How do you account for the fact that you have been late everyday this week. 4、他们的利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。（due to） The increase of their profits is due partly to the their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。（result in） Such measure are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。（pour into） We have to carry on because we have already poured a lot of time and energy into this project 1.I don’t think that he would commit robbery ,muchless would he commit Violent robbery. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average ,whereas women only seven dollars. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.Once the balance in nature is disburbed ,it will result in a number of unforeseeable effect. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.The final examinati on is close at hand ; you ‘d better spend more time reading. 期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to dientify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production. 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.A recent survey showed that women account fot 40percent of the total workforce. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Unit3 1、你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2、还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领哪里的研究工作。（Use an appositional structure) There remains one problem,namely ,who should be sent to head the research there. 3、由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 There relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4、虽然他经历浮沉，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs ,I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5、我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Studying. D. Planting trees. 2. A. Animals are dying. B. Animals can care too. C. People depend on animals. D. People are failing. 3. A. Go on a hot date. B. Return home. C. Fuel the car. D. Drive a lot. 4. A. Damage done by last night's winds.
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A） 适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班 I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone's movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an
新视野大学英语第二册答案 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. petent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. 1.mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.accepta Sentence Structure VIII. 1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big pany 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restauran 2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. 3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.
开放英语1（2）模拟试题2 第一部分：交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1、-------Would you like to go to the cinema this evening? -------_________C_________. A. I’m fine, thank you B. Yes, I am C. Yes, that’s a good idea 2. ------- What did you think of the film? ------- _______A_________. A. I thought it was really great B. No, thank you. C. I’d rather go back home 3. ------- Are you ready to order? -------_______B________. A. It’s a good idea B. Yes. I’ll have a steak, please C. It’s a very kind of you 4. -------________C________? ------- Because I got a job here. A. How old are you B. When did you come herre C. Why do you come to live in China 5. ------- Your friend Sally phoned you this afternoon. ------- __________B_________? A. Can I help you B. What did she say C. How much is it 第二部分：词汇与语法（共计40分，每小题2分） 6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. Could you tell me how to _B___ my English? A. alter B. improve C. change 7. He failed __C__ all his efforts. A. even if B. although C. in spite of 8. You should be more patient __C___ your children. A. for B. of C. with 9. This idea hit me when I __C__ this morning. A. awoke up B. woke C. woke up 10. An application form will be sent to you _A___. A. on request B. on a request C. in request 11. His grandfather is very healthy. He __B___ drinks _____ smokes.