2013年12月全国大学生英语六级考试预测试题(权威)
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Part I Writing. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Civil Servant Test Craze. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 0、1.有⼈上冲浪为了娱乐; 2.有⼈认为应充分利⽤络来学习; 3.我的观点。
Surfing on the Web ⼀、听⼒选择题 1、听录⾳,回答1-36题:[下载听⼒mp3>>] A.The man forgot to return the book to his teacher. B.The man will apologize to Michelle.C.Michelle has a bad memory.D.The woman needs the book at a later time. 2、 A.The cause of her health problem. B.The importance of physical exercise. C.The necessity of staying attentive in class. D.The bad effects &working a computer. 3、 A.Fast foods are unhealthy. B.It's unfair indeed. C.Not all fast foods are harmful. D.Fast food companies made their customers mad. 4、 A.She gets angry with delays of the train. B.She is willing to wait for the next train. C.She doesn't understand what the man says. D.She is happy to talk with the man. 5、 A.To probe into the cause of natural disasters. B.To warn people of the environmental conditions. C.To formulate effective plans to help the victims. D.To study the influences of natural disasters. 6、 A.She prefers to stay by herself. B.She is a little shy in nature. C.She dislikes making friends with others. D.She is talkative when with strangers. 7、 A.Stay in the sun. B.Find a new friend. C.See a doctor. D.Go to the students' center. 8、 A.He dresses in an informal manner at work.B.He dresses very casually on vacation.C.He gets unfamiliar in the eyes of his friends.D.He is a lousy employee at work. 9、Conversation One. 听材料,回答下列问题: A.How to spend summer holiday.B.How to avoid seasickness.C.How to prepare for a boat trip.D.How to deal with vomiting on a sea trip. 10、 A.He should eat a little food. B.He should eat nothing. C.He should eat as much as possible. D.He can eat what he likes. 11、 A.At the stem. B.At the bow. C.At the bottom deck. D.At the middle of the ship. 12、Conversation Two. 听材料,回答下列各题: A.Films most exciting for them to see. B.Film tickets suitable to buy. C.Showing time of the films. D.Various ways to get film tickets. 13、 A.Ten. B.Eight. C.Six. D.Five. 14、 A.His friends will be available to see the movie. B.The tickets are cheaper than the Thursday's, C.There will be more friends to go to the cinema. D.The film will be more moving than the Thursday's. 15、 A.By ordering them. B.By paying the money now, C.By calling the clerk. D.By sending an e-mail. 16、Passage One. 听材料,回答下列各题: A.Less than 7 billion. B.Half a billion. C.No more than 70 million. D.About 15 million. 17、 A.Personal information. B.Political scandals. C.Business affairs, D.Religious events. 18、 A.Politicians. B.Executives. C.Teachers. D.College students. 19、 A.It is sad that you can find comfort with friends only in Facebook. B.It is convenient to chat with others across communities with Facebook. C.It is terrible to reveal personal feelings in Facebook. D.It is satisfying to find the social norm changing over time with Facebook. 20、Passage Two. 听材料,回答下列各题: A.President Barack Obama. B.President Bill Clinton. C.President Franklin Roosevelt. D.President George W. Bush. 21、 A.Algebra and math. B.English-language arts and mathematics. C.Math and reading. D.English and reading. 22、 A.The aim is to complete the national education system which lacks the standard. B.The aim is to let states show yearly progress in students learning measured by themselves. C.The aim is for high school students to make a good preparation for further study and careers. D.The aim is to make American education system more powerful in a competitive economy. 23、Passage Three. 听材料,回答下列各题: A.It is trying to occupy the Indian movie market. B.It is aiming to surpass America's Hollywood. C.It is aiming to impress American audience. D.It is trying to break into the global film market. 24、 A.It used English as the language. B.It can't satisfy different audience's tastes. C.Its budget was not enough. D.It used a Mexican actress. 25、 A.He has much faith in Bollywood's global film. B.He supports further exploration of the global market. C.He suggests an adjustment for Bollywood's global strategy. D.He calls for more investment in the film market.⼆、听⼒ 26、听材料,回答下列各题: There is growing dissatisfaction toward rich people, according to a new online poll. The poll by the China Youth Daily 26 has highlighted the apparent 27 over the country's widening income gap. Nearly 8,000 people filled in online 28 last week, and when asked to use three words to describe the society's rich, the top 29 were "extravagant", "greedy" and "corrupt". About 57 percent of those 30 said that "extravagant" was the best word to describe the rich, followed closely by "greedy". 31 , despite their dissatisfaction, 93 percent of those polled wished they could be rich too, and that richer people should be "socially 32 ". Some 33 percent of respondents also praised rich people for being "smart". Nearly 90 percent of respondents agreed that most people in society, including themselves, 33 speak up for the poor but were 34 to take action and actually do something for them. The survey comes on the heels of a heated debate over comments made by renowned economist Mao Yushi, who said a couple of days ago that he was speaking for the rich and working for the poor. A report released by the Asian Development Bank last Wednesday revealed that China's Gini coefficient-an indicator of the wealth divide-rose from 0.407 in 1993 to 0.473 in 2004. An earlier Chinese Academy of Social Sciences report said that the richest 10 percent of Chinese families now own more than 40 percent of all private assets, while the poorest 10 percent in the country share less than 2 percent of the total wealth. The country's income gap is close to that of Latin America, the report which 35 in January said. 第26题答案为( )。
2013年12月六级真题及答案第1套Part I Writing (30 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying“Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.”You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答。
2013年英语六级(CET-6)全真预测试卷(3)总分:710分及格:426分考试时间:140分Part I Writing(1)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Private schools following the outline given below.You should write at least l—50 words but no more than 200 words1.私立学校的数量在增加;2.私立学校的优势;3.私立学校的问题。
Private SchooisPart II Reading Comprehension快速阅读单选题(1)根据材料回答{TSE}题:Energy Infrastructure at Risks Due to Global Warming{TS} According to this passage, the world's energy infrastructure is being impacted byA. nuclear power plantsB. climate changeC. renewable energyD. hydroelectric generators(2)Hydropower facilities in the Himalaya are mentioned in the passage to show that __________A. those facilities are outdatedB. they are equipped with advanced technologiesC. climate change has some negative influence on themD. they should be maintained carefully due to their location(3)According to this passage, why is the United States in bad shape?A. Because hurricanes take place there from time to time.B. Nuclear power plants there are vulnerable to extreme weather events.C. More than half of the U.S. population lives along the Gulf Coast.D. The sea level rise is likely to hit the U.S. very hard.(4)What can we learn from this passage about the U.S. Gulf Coast?A. Most of the world's major oil and gas facilities are located there.B. It is an ideal location for many offshore and coastal energy facilities.C. It is vulnerable to extreme weather events caused by climate change.D. Hurricane Katrina damaged many facilities there and forced them to relocate.(5)According to this passage, a sharp increase in global oil prices was once caused by __________A. global warmingB. Hurricane KatrinaC. climate changeD. an explosion(6)According to this passage, what is more troubling for nuclear facilities?A. Flooding.B. Earthquakes.C. Droughts.D. Heat waves.(7)Why has the French government set a temperature limit on how hot nuclear-plant water outflow can be?A. Because the wastewater hotter than that limit will do a lot of damage to ecosystems.B. Because the wastewater hotter than that limit will lead to damage to workers' health.C. Because nuclear power plants can be running at a lower energy level.D. Because the French government is concerned about the climate change.快速阅读填空题(1)Geoff Dabelko points out that when planners design installations, they should consider two factors, including __________(2)According to Gleick, solar thermal plants can be an ideal choice if we simply aim to __________(3)To meet the environmental challenges, some energy companies are experimenting with solar plants using __________Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)一、听力选择题(1)听录音,回答{TSE}题:{MP3:/examfiles/attached/media/20130523/20130523174396359635.mp3} {TS}__________A. He's glad he called the doctor.B. He wants to change the appointment.C. He can't come until 4:15.D. He misremembered the date Of the appointment.(2)A. No one believes he won the scholarship.B. He's surprised that he got the scholarship.C. It isn't true that he won the scholarship.D. He's glad to award the womaN the scholarship.(3)A. During the economics class.B. Before the economics class.C. In a few minutes.D. The next day.(4)A. Because he is not equal to the job.B. Because he is not well paid for his work.C. Becausehedoesn'tthinkthejOB ischallengingenoughD. Because he cannot keep his mind on his work.(5)A. She hasn't started working on the assignment.B. She worked on the assignment all night.C. She only studies at night.D. She doesn't plan to do the assignment.(6)A. He might go to the movies when he finishes studying.B. He doesn't know if he can concentrate on a movie.C. He needs to stop studying for a while.D. He can't think about anything but studying.(7)A. Mr. Robinson's reason for leaving.B. Mr. Robinson's new appointment.C. A vacant position.D. How to apply for a job.(8)A. They'll have to wait to get on the boat.B. There's plenty of room in the car.C. They were pleased to reach fie head of the line.D. It'll take 40 minutes to get to the ferry.(9)A. They lived in Caves.B. They traveled in groups.C. They had an advanced language.D. They ate mostly fruit.(10)A. They lived in large groups.B. They used sand as insulation.C. They kept fires burning constantly.D. They faced their homes towa "d the south.(11)A. Go to see his teacher with him.B. Lend him her magazine when she's done with it.C. Come over to his house after class.D. Help him study for a test.(12)A. After midnight.B. After she goes swimming.C. When she's bored.D. When there is a good program on.(13)A. Because he lost his meal tickets.B. Because the cafeteria food was awful.C. Because he missed his favori e TV program.D. Because he had little sleep.(14)A. Because he wasted his time.B. Because he didn't understand the woman's explanation.C. Because he watched only one program.D. Because he was so bored.(15)A. Part of the brain requires more nutrients.B. Part of the brain is not used at all.C. It takes longer to process visual information.D. It processes complex information less actively.(16)A. To prepare students for the next reading assignment.B. To provide background irfformation for a class discussion.C. To review material from a previous lesson.D. To prepare for a quiz on chapter six.(17)A. Insurance companies.B. Sailors.C. Manufacturers.D. Merchants.(18)A. Only four types of policies still exist today.B. They are cheaper than the ones in the Middle Ages.C. They include features similar to earlier policies.D. The interest rates are based on early methods of calculation.(19)A. To emphasize the hazards of wooden buildings.B. To explain why certain building techniques were firstly applied in Chicago.C. To warn against building skyscrapers close together.D. To explain how Chicago's early skyscrapers were destroyed.(20)A. It was constructed without bricks.B. It was the tallest early skyscraper.C. It contained offices where victims of the fire could get help.D. It had an internal metal skeleton.(21)A. It was the first skyscraper with walls of glass.B. It did not have enough support for its height.C. It was not built by an architect from Chicago.D. It was the tallest skyscraper built in the 1800s.(22)A. To describe Twyla Tharp's career.B. To introduce a well-known dancer.C. To provide background for a video presentation.D. To encourage the audience to study dance.(23)A. Because the dancers in the video had more experience with Tharp's dancing design.B. Because twyla Tharp was the lead dancer in the video.C. Because the filming techniques made the dance easier to understand.D. Because the new musical score was more appropriate for the topic.(24)A. Jazz.B. Folk.C. Classical.D. Rock.(25)A. What the pineapple symbolizes.B. Twyla Tharp's career in dance.C. How the video was filmed.D. The quality of the music in the video二、听力(1)_ _________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________(11)__________Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)仔细阅读填空题(1)根据材料回答{TSE}题:{ TS}The unequal relations between rich and poor are in the control of __________(2)According to the author, the interests of the rich are embodied in __________(3)If there is no difference between the poor and the rich, those "dirty" work has to be done with__________(4)By leaving some "dirty" work done by the poor, the rich can enjoy __________(5)According to the passage, it is poor people who are primarily to undertake __________仔细阅读选择题(1)根据材料回答{TSE}题:{TS} Compared with people a decade ago, Japanese nowadays __________A. are less likely to observe conventional ideas on workingB. tend to work harder for themselves than for a companyC. are more clear about what they should do in their livesD. are always confused by the western standard on hard working(2)According to the passage, Japanese teenagers __________A. are more interested in studying in the U.S. than in other countriesB. are not sure about whether their personal sacrifices are worth the effortC. take personal sacrifices as a burden for individual developmentD. are eager to graduate from school and hunt for a good job(3)In Toshiki Kaifu's opinion, Japanese education__________A. should reinforce the basic aspects of educationB. aims to eliminate the root of campus violenceC. has failed in nurturing kids' moral virtuesD. should undergo a complete reform on morals(4)It can be inferred that Mitsuo Setoyama __________A. thinks it necessary to stick to liberal reformsB. advocates conservative ideas on social reformsC. is not satisfied with the present education idealsD. regards the respect for parent s as the core of education(5)According to the passage, urban Japanese __________A. enjoy more the convenience of modem life than rural peopleB. have realized the objective set down a decade agoC. cherish more the chance to live with other relativesD. are more likely to be the victim of the current life-styles(6)根据材料回答{TSE}题:{TS}According to some language students, what is the consequence of learning a new language?A. We can learn different expressions of the same thing.B. It can influence our concepts and actions.C. It contributes to a creation of new language systems.D. It becomes possible to distinguish differences between languages.(7)The case of the label "flammable" proves thatA. language can indeed affect our choices of actionsB. prefixes if used incorrectly may lead to disasterC. some truck drivers are potential experts of languagesD. misunderstanding can happen even among workers(8)It can be inferred that the use of tense.A. is completely unnecessary in some local languagesB. converts abstract ideas into objective thingsC. helps avoid certain ambiguity in concepts or ideasD. makes it possible to modernize Hopi language(9)Based on Whorf' s conclusion, the author thinks that different languages __________A. result from different ideas on time and spaceB. result in different accounting systemsC. have different approaches to history recordingD. lead to different views towards the world(10)The purpose of the experiment which compares Hopi and English is to __________A. prove that people are deeply influenced by their native languageB. find out whether language is closely related to the view of the worldC. support the idea that language is closely related to the outlook of the worldD. see how superior English-speaking children are in the outlook of the worldPart V CLOZE(1)根据材料回答{TSE}题:{TS}__________A. inB. withC. ofD. between(2)A. equippedB. mountedC. designedD. developed(3)A. driveB. sailC. cruiseD. drift(4)A. equalB. matchedC. proportionalD. balanced(5)A. runningB. extendingC. stretchingD. ranging(6)A. approvalB. appreciationC. fashionD. popularity(7)A. becauseB. thatC. onlyD. merely(8)A. ancientB. contemporaryC. modemD. fashionable(9)A. flightsB. tripsC. journeysD. miles(10)A. merelyB. barelyC. actuallyD. lately(11)A. plannedB. conceivedC. intendedD. designed(12)A. examplesB. modelsC. patternsD. instance(13)A. builtB. establishedC. installedD. fixed(14)A. upB. outC. overD. above(15)A. handlesB. controlsC. buttonsD. keys(16)A. mostB. allC. noD. few(17)A. satisfactionB. happinessC. pleasureD. delight(18)A. verticalB. artC. aerialD. technical(19)A. furtherB. fartherC. detailedD. overall(20)A. betterB. bestC. greatestD. greaterPart VI Translation (5 minutes)(1)Please drop by my house tomorrow_____________________________________(如果你方便的话)。
2013年12月英语六级词汇语法模拟试题及答案(4)1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erectedC. be erectedD. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.A. to rememberB. rememberedC. having been rememberedD. remembering3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not____for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____been mentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of themC. a few of thoseD. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a way____the project more efficiently.A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7. It____to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.pains herB. makes her painC. is painingD. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. has promised9. He was determined to sail around the world____his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrow morning.A. had to be put in the mailB. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mailD. should have been put in the mail11.____drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A. ManufactureB. ManipulativeC. ManipulateD.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A. traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____them.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. ____and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. ProductC. ProduceD.Productivity15. People under stress have performed____feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A. specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16. Modern appliances____us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited in____silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____.A. counted forB. looked upC.accounted forD. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resisted20. Communication between a young couple isa(n)____business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____ the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22. We’ll ____you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signifyC. communicateD. impart23. The fox fell into the____the hunters had set forit.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter.I’ve ____it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady____and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled试题答案与解析お1. C) 【句意】所有设备要求在商定的时间内安装完毕。
2013年12月大学英语六级真题试卷(一)(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. “ You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案:The Way to Happiness When it comes to the topic of happiness, everybody has his own interpretation. But an inspiring idea goes that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the nature of happiness. Happiness will be achieved only when we show great courage to confront problems and develop the capacity to solve them. There is no denying that we will encounter many problems in our life, but that doesn’t mean we are deprived of happiness. Many people have set great examples for us to follow: Nelson Mandela was sentenced to 27 years in prison, but he was optimistic and finally became successful in fighting against racial segregation. Steve Jobs was abandoned by his biological parents and dropped out of university but still managed to change the world. In our lives, no one is definitely immune to problems, but we may achieve happiness through striving. Therefore, it is of great necessity to equip ourselves with the ability to cope with problems. To be more specific, we need to be cooperative, persistent and decisive, and have a positive attitude toward problems. Only when we are proficient in dealing with problems can we fully enjoy happiness and live a merry life.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文:W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better. M: Many thanks. I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off. Q: What does the man mean?2.A.The rock band needs more hours of practice.B.The rock band is going to play here for a month.C.Their hard work has resulted in a big success.D.He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.正确答案:C解析:语义理解题。
2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)Section CDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Youshould decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with asingle line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.Among the government’s most interesting reports is one that estimates what parents spend ontheir children. Not surprisingly, the costs are steep. For a middle-class, husband-and-wife family(average pretax income in 2009: $76,250), spending per child is about $12,000 a year. With.inflation the family’s spending on a child will total $286,050 by age 17The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just acatalog of programs and taxes. It reflects a society’s priorities and values. Our society does not despite rhetoric(说辞) to the contrary—put much value on raising children. Present budgetpolicies tax parents heavily to support the elderly. Meanwhile, tax breaks for children are modest.If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or tohave fewer children. Down that path lies economic decline.Societies that cannot replace their populations discourage investment and innovation. Theyhave stagnant (萧条的) or shrinking markets for goods and services. With older populations,theyresist change. To stabilize its population—discounting immigration—women must have an2.0.Many countries with struggling economiesaverage of two children. That’s a fertility rate ofare well below that.shaped by culture, religion, Though having a child is a deeply personal decision, it’sa good answer” asto why fertility varies amongeconomics, and government policy. “No one hascountries, says sociologist Andrew Cherlin of The Johns Hopkins University. Eroding religiousbelief in Europe may partly explain lowered birthrates. In Japan young women may be rebellingisolated lives of child rearing. General optimism and pessimism count.against their mothers’ Hopefulness fueled Ameri ca’s baby boom. After the Soviet Union’s collapse, says Cherlin,Russiaand Eastern Europe.“anxiety for the future” depressed birthrates inIn poor societies, people have children to improve their economic well-being by increasingthe number of family workers and providing supports for parents in their old age. In wealthysocieties, the logic often reverses. Government now supports the elderly, diminishing the need forchildren. By some studies, the safety nets for retirees have reduced fertility rates by 0.5 children inthe United States and almost 1.0 in Western Europe, reports economist Robert Stein in the journalNational Affairs. Similarly, some couples don’t have children because they don’t want to sacrificetheir own lifestyles to the lime and expense of a family.Young Americans already face a bleak labor market that cannot instill (注入) confidenceabout having children. Piling on higher t axes won’t help, “If higher taxes make it more expensiveto raise children,” says Nicholas Eberstadt of the American Enterprise Institute, “peopletwice about having another child.” That seems like common sense, despite the multiple influences on becoming parents.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
6级试题2013 12 14Part I Writing (30 minutes)作文一:大学快要毕业了,需要找工作,写一封求职信说明申请工作的原因和自己能胜任的理由。
作文二:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of information explosion by referring to the saying "a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention". You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information? You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.作文三:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying”Happiness is not the absence of problems”,but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be happy.you should write at least 150words but no more than 200words.Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
A) Asset I) permanentlyB) Delayed j) prevalentC) Deviates k) simultaneouslyD) Equivalent L) stemsE) Identified M) successivelyF) Intentions N) underlyingG) Object O) visualizingH) overwhelmingQuite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home. Although these educators may havemisunderstandings about the process of language acquisition. Educators may fear that childrenIn fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowing more than one language is viewed as an (41) asset and even a necessity in many areas. It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given primarily to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages. Since childrenadvising families to speak English only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languagesalready burdened by their home situations.If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking familiesimportant or valued.Just over a decade into the 21st century, women’s progress can be celebrated across a range of fields. They hold the highest political offices from Thailand to Brazil, Costa Rica to Australia.A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund; another won the Nobel Prize in economics. Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.But hold the applause. In Saudi Arabia, women aren’t allowed to drive. In Pakistan, 1,000women die in honor killings every year. In the developed world, women lag behind men in pay and political power. The poverty rate among women in the U.S. rose to 14.5% last year.To measure the state of women’s progress. Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women’s lives; treatment under th e law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care. Analyzing data from the United Nations and the WorldEconomic Forum, among others, and consulting with experts and academics, we measured 28 factors to come up with our rankings.Countries with the highest scores tend to be clustered in the West, where gender discrimination is against the law, and equal rights are constitutionally enshrined(神圣化). But there were some surprises. Some otherwise high-ranking countries had relatively low scores for political representation. Canada ranked third overall but 26th in power, behind countries such as Cuba and Burundi. Does this suggest that a woman in a nation’s top office translates to better lives for women in general? Not exact ly.“Trying to quantify or measure the impact of women in politics is hard because in very few countries have there been enough women in politics to make a difference,”says Anne-Marie Goetz, peace and security adviser for U.N. Women.Of course, no index can account for everything. Declaring that one country is better than another in the way that it treats more than half its citizens means relying on broad strokes and generalities. Some things simply can’t be measured. And cross-cultural comparisons can t account for difference of opinion.Certain conclusions are nonetheless clear. For one thing, our index backs up a simple but profound statement made by Hillary Clinton at the recent Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. “When we liberate the economic pot ential of women, we elevate the economic performance of communities, nations, and the world,” she said. “There’s a stimulative effect that kicks in when women have greater access to jobs and the economic lives of our countries: Greater political stability. Fewer military conflicts. More food.More educational opportunity for children. By harnessing the economic potential of all women, we boost opportunity for all people.”61. What does the author think about women’s progress so far?A) It still leaves much to be desired.B) It is too remarkable to be measured.C) It has greatly changed women’s fate.D) It is achieved through hard struggle.62. In what countries have women made the greatest progress?A) Where women hold key posts in government.B) Where women’s rights are protected by law.C) Where women’s participation in management is high.D) Where women enjoy better education and health care.63. What do Newsweek rankings reveal about women in Canada?A) They care little about political participation.B) They are generally treated as equals by men.C) They have a surprisingly low social status.D) They are underrepresented in politics.64. What does Anne-Marie Goetz think of a woman being in a nation’s top office?A) It does not necessarily raise women’s political awareness.B) It does not guarantee a better life for the nation’s women.C) It enhances women’s status.D) It boosts women’s confidence.65. What does Hillary Clinton suggest we do to make the world a better place?A) Give women more political power. B) Stimulate women’s creativity.C) Allow women access to education. D) Tap women’s economic potential.。
2013年12月大学英语六级真题试卷(一)(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. “ You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案:The Way to Happiness When it comes to the topic of happiness, everybody has his own interpretation. But an inspiring idea goes that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the nature of happiness. Happiness will be achieved only when we show great courage to confront problems and develop the capacity to solve them. There is no denying that we will encounter many problems in our life, but that doesn’t mean we are deprived of happiness. Many people have set great examples for us to follow: Nelson Mandela was sentenced to 27 years in prison, but he was optimistic and finally became successful in fighting against racial segregation. Steve Jobs was abandoned by his biological parents and dropped out of university but still managed to change the world. In our lives, no one is definitely immune to problems, but we may achieve happiness through striving. Therefore, it is of great necessity to equip ourselves with the ability to cope with problems. To be more specific, we need to be cooperative, persistent and decisive, and have a positive attitude toward problems. Only when we are proficient in dealing with problems can we fully enjoy happiness and live a merry life.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文:W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better. M: Many thanks. I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off. Q: What does the man mean?2.A.The rock band needs more hours of practice.B.The rock band is going to play here for a month.C.Their hard work has resulted in a big success.D.He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.正确答案:C解析:语义理解题。
2013年12月六级CET-6真题及答案(三套全)2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying“Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.”You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答。
2013年12月全国大学生英语六级考试试题 Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is It Appropriate for College Students to Rent Apartments Outside Campus? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1. 简单说明目前大学生在外租房情况 2. 对这种情况进行利弊分析 3. 根据利弊分析得出结论,表明观点 Is It Appropriate for College Students to Rent Apartments Outside Campus Part ⅠWriting Is It Appropriate for College Students to Rent Apartments Outside Campus? Nowadays, many university students do not like to live in a dorm in the campus, but choose to rent apartments outside. If we want to know whether it is appropriate to do so, we should analyze its advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of living outside campus are obvious. Students who live outside can enjoy more freedom and have more independence. For senior students, they may also have more opportunities for jobs. But there are also many disadvantages. For instance, they may have less time to know other students, they have to spend time traveling forth and back, their life may be less interesting, and it is obviously more expensive and less safe to live outside. Considering the advantages and disadvantages, I think students should decide according to their own situations. If they want to save money and have more time to study and more contacts with other students, it is better for them to live inside the campus. But if they value freedom and independence more than anything else and do not have to worry about the costs, it is also appropriate for them to rent a room or an apartment outside the campus. Whatever they decide, their decisions should be appropriate for themselves. Part ⅡReading Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4,mark Y(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N(for NO)if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG(for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 5-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Reading for Life Today is the first day of the rest of your life. How can reading fill it to overflowing with adventure, richness, and fullness? Your Pleasure-giving Skill Skills are skills. Pleasures are pleasures. But some skills are lasting pleasures. Such is reading. Listen to Hazilitt---"The greatest pleasure in life is that of reading." Or Macauly--- "I would rather be a poor man in a garret with plenty of books than a king who did not love reading." To them and countless others all over the world, reading is a source of the deepest and fullest enjoyment. That's true from early school days to days of leisure and retirement. Your Fountain of Youth Reading is more than that. It can be your fountain of youth. Virginia Woolf said, "The true reader is essentially young." One of your major problems is how to stay alive as long as you live. Some die at 30 but are not buried until they're 70. With some, youth slips away before being properly savored. Reading provides a spring of living water, refreshing and life-giving. Stay young for life with reading. Your Dream-fulfillment Aid Part of youth lies in dreaming---dreaming impossible dreams that you can sometimes make possible. Robert F. Kennedy said this, “Some men see things as they are and say ‘Why?' I dream things that never were and say ‘Why not?'" Certain books push the boundaries of the human mind out beyond belief. After all, a little bit of greatness hides in everyone. Let books bring it into full bloom. Your Know-thyself Aid What's your most important quest? Finding yourself. Finding your own identity. The Greeks epitomized that problem in two words: Know yourself. Well, articles and books help in that all-important search. They supply assurance of the power and worth of your own life, a measure of your possibilities. To see yourself in proper perspective, you need detailed picture of real people in real situations. We need to see three-dimensional characters, with all the typical human fears and limitations. Then, and only then, can you begin to see and know yourself as you should. Your Vocational Counselor and Consultant What about practical questions, such as those about your vocation? Will reading help you decide more intelligently what to do, how to prepare yourself and how to succeed on the job? To answer the first question, you have to know your own talents, abilities, and interests well. You must also, however, know the opportunities in the world around you. Some Bureau of Labor Statistics, for example, predicted a surplus of approximately two million school teachers. Still another source indicated that right now "the health fields are the only fields in which we have shortages." Balance such information with self-knowledge and you have some of the ingredients needed to make intelligent, perceptive choices. Second, you've decided on a career. How and where do you get the required preparation? Again, turn to reading. You'll probably find a listing of school programs to choose from. You may even find them rated. If so, you'll know exactly where to go for the best possible preparation. Third, don't stop yet. You've selected a career and trained yourself. Learn on reading now to help you succeed on the job. A variety of magazines and books will provide guidance and help. But that's not all. The day of only one lifetime career may be almost over. All too often, change throws hundreds out of work. Change hits the aircraft industry, for example. Result? Hundreds of well-qualified engineers suddenly out on the street. If you manage things well, keeping a close eye on changing conditions. You can avoid the pain of waking up to find yourself out of a job. Through reading develop some new skills and interests. Then if conditions change, you can slip with comparative ease from one field into another, hardly breaking stride. Most of the things taught in school-typing, shorthand, key punching, language, farming, business management-are readily available in interesting self-help articles and books. Let them smooth your path in any new direction you decide to take.