高考情景交际详解+例句题库
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高考情景交际归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择情景交际1.—What’s your favorite sport?—Skiing.__________.A.I get a kick out of it B.I prefer itC.I choose it D.I’m used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——滑雪,我从中得到很多快乐。
A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐;B. I prefer it我更喜欢它;C. I choose it我选择它;D. I’m used to it我习惯于它。
根据语境可知,此处没有比较,也没有选择的内容,故A项符合题意。
故选A。
【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。
做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。
要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.-What do you think of the book?-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
【备战高考】情景交际讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择情景交际1.(高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m sorry I made a mistake!—________. Nobody is perfect.A.Take your time B.You’re rightC.Whatever you say D.Take it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——对不起我犯错了!——别紧张。
没有人是完美的。
A. Take your time别着急(侧重时间);B. You're right你是对的;C. Whatever you say不管你说什么;D. Take it easy别紧张(强调情绪)。
根据语境可知,此处是指“别紧张。
”故选D。
2.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.—______.A.With pleasure B.That’s all rightC.By all means D.OK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。
你帮助我们真是太好了。
——没什么。
A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. That’s all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。
3.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十四) 情景交际考点一交际用语分组记忆第一组1.Good luck.“祝你好运”,表示当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛等时,向对方表示祝福的用语。
Congratulations!当对方取得了成功或其他好的事情时,对对方的祝贺语。
2.Have fun!“玩得开心点!”表示对对方去娱乐时的祝愿用语。
3.Best wishes.一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。
第二组1.It's a/my pleasure.(=My pleasure.)“这是我的荣幸”“不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
2.With pleasure.“我很乐意(帮你)”,表示同意对方的请求,并且自己将付出行动。
第三组1.What's (going) on?“怎么了?”“这里发生什么事了?”“有什么节目?”“上演什么电影?”(询问情况)。
2.What's for?表示目的和用途,一般翻译成“为了什么?”“用来做什么?”“干嘛?”3.What's up?“怎么了?”“有什么事吗?”这句在口语中使用比较广泛。
如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?”(有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“What's up?”来打招呼。
如:Hi! Jack, what's up?喂!杰克,近来怎么样?4.What if...=What will or would happen if...?“如果(假如)……将会怎么样?”5.So what?“那又怎么样?”(表示“无所谓”的样子)6.What of it?“那有什么关系呢?“那又怎样?”7.How come?“怎么回事?”“怎么搞的?”“为什么?”“怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。
当你不愿回答别人的某个问题时也可以说:“How come?”意思是“Why do you ask that? It's none of your business.”。
高考情景交际总结以及易错点题库一、单项选择情景交际1.—Glad to meet you.—____________A.So do I.B.How are you?C.How do you do? D.The same to you.【答案】C【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。
A应为So am I。
D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?—. Will two o’clock be OK?A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。
两点可以吗? Sorry, I’m not av ailable now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, it’s up to you当然,由你决定。
根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。
4.-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others.-Just as people who know him say,______.A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our legC.he is always a wet blanket D.he really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
高考情景交际基础练习题及答案题库一、单项选择情景交际1.— Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?—________. It’s better than nothing.A.Not really B.AbsolutelyC.Don’t mention it D.Of course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?——并不完全如此,有总比没有好。
A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolutely绝对地,完全地;C. Don’t mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。
根据回答后半句“It’s better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只有Not really符合题意,故选A。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collarC.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
高考情景交际(完整版)题库一、单项选择情景交际1.—Glad to meet you.—____________A.So do I.B.How are you?C.How do you do? D.The same to you.【答案】C【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。
A应为So am I。
D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.-What do you think of the book?-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。
other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。
4.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.A.Take it easy. B.That’s all right.C.Not a little. D.Far from it.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考英语语法情景交际归纳总结题库一、单项选择情景交际1.—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A.Either will be OK B.Both will be OKC.To be honest, neither D.Generally, I’m not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。
句意:—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?—老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。
both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。
To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。
故C正确。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?-____A.With pleasure B.My pleasureC.Yes, please D.Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。
句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。
With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考情景交际详解+例句题库一、单项选择情景交际1.--- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?---______, but it tastes too oily.A.My fault B.Forget it C.Excuse me D.No offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。
句意:---玛丽,你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? ---没有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油腻了。
A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系;C. Excuse me打扰了;D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。
No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。
故选D 项。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?-____A.With pleasure B.My pleasureC.Yes, please D.Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。
句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。
With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others.-Just as people who know him say,______.A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our legC.he is always a wet blanket D.he really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。
a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑; green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,故选C。
4.-- What about the two of us going downtown?-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.A.That suits me fine B.Why notC.It depends on the weather D.Well, that's the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。
我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。
根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。
A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不…;C. It depends on the weather 这要看天气而定;D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
5.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.A.Take it easy. B.That’s all right.C.Not a little. D.Far from it.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
Take it easy放松,别紧张;That’s all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。
句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。
所以选D。
6.The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.A.top dog B.cold fishC.white elephant D.black sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。
句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。
现在他是一家大公司的总裁。
A. top dog 头领; 有权势的人;B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人;C. white elephant华而不实的东西;D. black sheep害群之马。
由“excellent”可知,top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。
故A选项正确。
7.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.A.Well done B.No wayC.Keep cool D.Sounds good【答案】C【解析】考查习惯用语。
句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。
——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。
A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。
根据句意故选C。
8.The man we seized is ; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.A.a double-edged sword B.a needle in a haystackC.a hard nut to crack D.a man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。
A. a double-edged sword双刃剑;B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针;C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题,难以对付的人;D. a man of the world通世故的人。
由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知,这是一个难以对付的人。
故选C。
9.—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?A.That’s not the point B.I beg to differC.I feel the same way D.I can’t agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——我喜欢电影《海王》,尤其是女主角米拉。
——恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. That’s not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ 恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。
根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。
【点睛】情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影《海王》,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。
10.—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?—________. Everyone should do his bit.A.You asked for it B.You betC.You have my word D.You’ve got me there【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You asked for it你自找的;B. You bet当然了。
C. You have my word我向你保证。
D. You’ve got me there你难住我了。
句意:青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者,你愿意参加吗?当然了,每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。
故B项正确。
【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思。
平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。
做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。
要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
11.—How long have you been learning English?—Four months.—________. Your English is so good.A.You can’t be seriousB.With pleasureC.Of course notD.It’s very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:--你学习英语多长时间了?--四个月。
--你一定开玩笑的吧。
你英语这么好。
A. You can’t b e serious.你开玩笑的吧;B. With pleasure非常乐意;.C. Of course not 当然不;.D. It’s very kind of you.你真善良。
分析句意可知,此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。
而这并不常见,故应表示惊讶。
故选A。
12.The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.- ______. It is at least two hours.A.I couldn't agree more B.That's rightC.You must be joking D.It all depends【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。