【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容：
如何做“对划线部分提问”
二.教学目标：
如何做“对划线部分提问”，即掌握变特殊疑问句的技巧和方法，练习特殊疑问句的句型变化。
三.经典讲解：
“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型，这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词；然后改为一般疑问句语序；最后抄写剩余部分。
e.g.:
He is a doctor.
What is he?
（一）注意疑问词的选择
疑问词有：
what（什么），who（什么人、谁），whose（谁的），where（什么地方），when（什么时间），why（为什么），how（什么样，怎么）, which（哪个）；以及由它们扩展出来的一些疑问词组，即由两个或两个以上的单词组成疑问部分：what time时间，how old年龄，how long 多长、多久，how many多少，how much多少、价钱，这些是问时间、年龄、数量、价钱的，how soon，多久，问时间；还有what + kind of（询问种类），whose+东西，which one，which+东西，等等。
1.问“谁”用who或whom。如：Li Lei is a doctor. Who is a doctor？（对主语提问用who，对宾语提问用who，whom均可）
2.问“谁的”用whose。如：This is hisbook. Whose book is this？
3.问“地点”用where。如：The ball is under the bed.Where is the ball？
4.问“原因”用why。如：He didn’t come because he was ill. Why didn’t he come？
5.问“身体状况”用how。如：I’m fine.How are you？
6.问“方式”用how。如：He did it in that way.How did he do it？
7.问“程度”用“how＋被修饰语”。如：The river is five metreswide. How wide is the river？
8.问“多少”用how much或how many。如：I have a lot of money. How much money do you have？He has been to Shanghai threetimes. How many times has he been to Shanghai？9.问“多久”用how long或how soon。如：He has stayed here for ten days. How long has he stayed here？He will be back in two hours. How soon will he be back？（how long指动作或状态发生了多久；how soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生）
10.问“动作的发生频率”用how often。如：I watch TV twiceevery week. How often do you watch TV every week？
11.问“哪个”用which或what。如：I like this oneamong these three. Which do you like among these three？I like Englishbest. What do you like best？
12.问“什么”用what。如：There is a bookon the desk. What’s on the desk？
13.问“职业”用what。如：My father is a teacher.What’s your father？
14.问“颜色”用what colour。如：An orange is orange.What colour is an orange？
15.问“星期几”用what day。如：Today is Friday.What day is today？
16.问“几月几日”用what. . . date。如：Today is July 1st.What’s the date today？
17.问“时间”用when或what time。如：I go there in the morning. When do you go there？It is four o’clock.What time is it？（when既可对点时间提问，也可对年、月、日等时间提问；what time通常只对点时间提问）
为了便于大家理解与记忆，老师把what, who, whose, which, where, how作了详细的例句说明：
1) what引导的各种特殊疑问句。
(1)—What’s this/that in English?这个／那个用英语怎么说？
—It’s a ruler.是一把尺子。
(2)—What’s one and two?一加二等于多少？
—It’s three.等于三。
(3)—What are these/those?这些／那些是什么？
—They are apples.是苹果。
(4)—What can you see in the picture?你在图画里能看见什么？
—I can see a lot of people in it.我能看见许多人。
(5)—What’s the time?现在几点了？
—It’s five twenty.五点二十分。
(6) —What colour is the car?这辆车是什么颜色的？
—It’s red.红色的。
(7)—What is his job?他是干什么的？
—He is a worker.他是个工人。
2) who引导的特殊疑问句。
(1) —Who’s this?这是谁？
—This is Lily.这是莉莉。
(2) —Who’s the girl on the chair?坐在椅子上的那个女孩是谁？
—She’s Lucy’s sister.她是露西的妹妹。
(3) —Who’s on duty today?今天谁值日？
—Han Mei is.是韩梅。
3) whose引导的特殊疑问句。
(1) —Whose is this knife?这把刀是谁的？
—It’s his.是他的。
(2) —Whose coats are these?这些是谁的上衣？
—They are theirs.是他们的。
4) which引导的特殊疑问句。
(1) —Which food do you like?你喜欢哪种食物？
—I like eggs and meat.我喜欢蛋和肉。
(2) —Which man is your uncle?哪位男士是你叔叔？
—The one in the white car.在白色小汽车里面的那一位。
5) where引导的特殊疑问句。
(1) —Where’s Jim?吉姆在哪儿？
—He’s at home.他在家里。
(2) —Where’re Lucy’s books?露西的书在哪里？
—They are in her bag.在她的书包里。
6) how引导的特殊疑问句。
(1) —How are you?你好吗？
—I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢。
(2) —How often do you go fishing?你经常去钓鱼吗？
—Twice a week.一周两次。
(3) —How do you spell it?它是如何拼写的？
—B-double O-K.B，O，O，K。
(4) —How old are you?你几岁了？
—I’m ten.我十岁。
(5) —How many birds can you see in the picture?你在图画中能看到多少只鸟？
—I can see five.我能看见5只。
【典型例题】
一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)
_____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
_____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
_____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
_____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
_____ are they? They are my parents.
_____ is my mother? She is in the living room
_____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
_____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
_____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
_____ are you from? I’m from Changchun city.
【答案】
Who, Where, When, Who, Who, Where, Where, When, Where, Where
二、对划线部分提问，填入适当的疑问词。
1. They are cleaning their classroomnow . _____ are they cleaning now ?
2. He often has supper at home. ____ does he often have supper ?
3. They will come back in a minute . ______ _____ will they come back ?
4. I got up at sixthis morning . ____ ____ did you get up this morning ?
5. He finished the book last Sunday . _____ did he finish the book ?
6. I didn’t go to school because I had a bad cold . _____ didn’t you go to school ?
7. You’d better take the No. 3 bus . ______ _____ had I better take ?
8. He’s feeling well . _____ _____ he feeling ?
9. The boy on the bike is my friend . ____ _____ is your friend ?
10. He comes to China once a year . _____ ____ does he come to China ?
11.They were drawing a horsewhen I came in . _____ were they doing when I came in ?
12. It’ll be windy tomorrow . ____ will the weather be like tomorrow ?
13. The capital of America is Washington D.C.. ____ is the capital of America ?
14. Hundreds of people died in the war . _____ _____ people died in the war ?
15.She watches TV every night. ____ _____ does she watch TV ?
16.It’s about ten kilometers away from here . _____ _____ is it from here ?
17.The blouse costs two hundred yuan . _____ _____ does the blouse cost ?
18.We often go out for a walk in the evening. _____ ____ you often go out for a walk ?
【答案】
1. What
2. Where
3. How soon
4. What time
5. When
6. Why
7. Which bus
8. How is
9. Which boy
10. How often
11. What 12. What 13. What 14. How many 15. How often 16. How far 17. How much 18. When do
（二）如何把句子变为一般疑问句。
1、动词be的疑问式
将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be动词（am, is, are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前，即一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如：
I’m in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
We’re watching TV. →
Are you watching TV﹖
You are right. →
Am I right?我是对的吗？
I am feeling better today. →
Are you feeling better today?你今天感觉好些了吗?
He is always late for school. →
Is he always late for school?
2、情态动词的疑问式
陈述句中有情态动词（can, may, must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。
He can swim n ow. →Can he swim now﹖
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us﹖
I can speak English. →Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？
You must finish the work at once. →Must I finish the work at once?我必须马上完成工作吗？
3、实义动词的疑问式
陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does，主语后的实义动词用原形。如：
I like these animals. →Do you like these animals﹖
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies﹖
4、动词have的疑问式
动词have根据不同的人称和时态可以有have, has的形式，可以用作实义动词或助动词，分以下情况讨论：
①用作实义动词表示状态，如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等。在构成疑问式时可以直接将have, has置于句首，也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, 他有什么话要说吗?Has he anything to say? /Does he have anything to say?
你必须这么快就走吗?Do you have to leave so soon? /Have you to leave so soon?
②用作实义动词表示动作，如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等，构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首，而应在句首使用do, does。
Does he have breakfast at home?他在家吃早餐吗？
Do you have a good time at the weekend?你周末玩得高兴吗？
【典型例题】
一、将下列句子变成一般疑问句
1. His father is an English teacher. ___________________________?
2. These cats are crying. ___________________________?
3. They can swim. ___________________________?
4. I like to read English. ___________________________?
5. I go to school on foot. ___________________________?
6. He likes English. ___________________________?
7. His father goes to work by bus. ___________________________?
8. He is crying under the tree. ___________________________?
9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________?
10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. ___________________________?
11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ___________________________?
12. The boy under the tree is hungry. ___________________________?
13. He goes to school every day. ___________________________?
14. I want to have a model car. ___________________________?
15. She wants a cup of coffee. ___________________________?
16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. ___________________________?
17. I do my homework after school. ___________________________?
18.The elephant’s ears are big. __________________________?
19.I can sing and dance. ___________________________?
二、将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句
1. (you are how). _________________________?
2. (old how Ben is)_________________________?
3. (colour is what your shirt)_________________________?
4. (can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?
5. (like what do you)_________________________?
【答案】
一、
1. Is his father an English teacher?
2. Are these cats crying?
3. Can they swim?
4. Do you like to read English?
5. Do you go to school on foot?
6. Does he like English?
7. Does his father go to work by bus?
8. Is he crying under the tree?
9. Is his birthday on the twentieth of November?
10. Are Mrs. Li and Kitty in a big shop?
11. Is Kitty wearing her new uniform?
12. Is the boy under the tree hungry?
13. Does he go to school every day?
14. Do you want to have a model car?
15. Does she want a cup of coffee?
16. Do Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night?
17. Do you do your homework after school?
18. Are the elephant’s ears big ?
19. Can you sing and dance?
二、
1. How are you?
2. How old is Ben ?
3. What colour is your shirt?
4. What can you see on the desk?
5. What do you like?
（三）注意特殊疑问句的语序
1.对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋谓语＋其他成分？
She is their teacher. Who is their teacher？
2.对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分？
My book is over there. Whose book is over there？
3.对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？
He lives in Beijing. Where does he live？
4.对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋表语或宾语＋一般疑问句？
I’m looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for？
【典型例题】
一、对划线部分提问
1. He is my father.
2. They are under the tree.
3. I often watch TV after dinner.
4. Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5. Superman flies in the sky.
6. I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7. Alan likes to play with Bill.
8. Joe’s father plays badminton every weekend.
9. The supermarket is near the school.
10. The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
11. Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
12. The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
13. My grandpa took us to the zoo.
14. I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
15. The monkey sleeps at night.
【答案】
1. Who is he?
2. Where are they?
3. When do you often watch TV?
4. Where does Lily swim?
5. Who flies in the sky?
6. When do you often brush your teeth?
7. Who likes to play with Bill?
8. When does Joe’s father play badminton?
9. Where is the supermarket?
10. Where is the laptop?
11. Who has a pair of earrings?
12. Where are the flowers?
13. Who took us to the zoo?
14. Where do you put the gold fish?
15. When does the monkey sleep?
二、用适当的疑问词填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.
13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is ill.
21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______? B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.
【答案】
1. What time,
2. What time,
3. What time,
4. What time,
5. What color,
6. What color,
7. What color,
8. What color,
9. What day, 10. What day, 11. What day, 12. What color, 13. What, 14. What, 15. What, 16. What, 17. What, 18. What, 19. What, 20. How is Mary, 21. What is your favourite color? 22. What is Nick doing?
三、句型转换——划线部分提问
1. The boy in redis my brother.
boy is your brother?
2. We celebrate Chinese New Year by making and eating dumplings.
you celebrate Chinese New Year?
3. I can see five pumpkins in the classroom。
pumpkins can you see in the classroom?
4. The red coat is mine.
is the red coat?
5. At Mid-Autumn Festival we eat mooncakes.
you eat at Mid-Autumn Festival?
6. I like Mid-Autumn Festival.
you ?
7. There’s some bread on the table.
is there on the table?
8. His fatherworks in an office.
works in an office?
9. The boy looks like a cat.
the boy like?
10. It is Thursday today.
is it today?
【答案】
1. Which
2. How do
3. How many
4. Whose
5. What do
6. Which festival do, like
7. How much bread
8. Who
9. What does, look
10. What day
四、连线：（Match）
1. W hat’s on the chair? a. There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? b. These are apples.
3. What are these? c. I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? d. The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? e. My father is fine.
6. How much is it? f. I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? g. I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? h. It’s four o’clock.
9. How many hands do you have? i. It is 5 RMB(人民币).
10. When do you have lunch? j. I have lunch at noon. 【答案】
1. d
2. e
3. b
4. a
5. c
6. i
7. h
8. f
9. g 10. j
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一、对划线部分提问
1. He is our teacher.
2. They are in the playground.
3. I often do my homework after dinner.
4. Lily dances in the music hall.
5. The boysare flying kites in the playground.
6. I often watch TV in the evening.
7. Tom likes to play football with Bill.
8. My father plays basketball every weekend.
9. The hospital is near the bus stop.
10. The magazine is on the table.
11. Jim has a pair of sports shoes.
12. The flowers are in the vase.
13. Miss Greentakes us to the park.
14. He puts the cat into the box.
15. The girl dances at night.
二、翻译句子
1.你在做什么？
2.你喜欢哪个？
3.这是谁的自行车？
4.你什么时候能来？
5.你从什么地方来？
6.你的衣服为什么这么脏?
7.我怎样回答她?
8.谁给你的那本书？
9.是什么使她哭得这样伤心？
10.他的裤子是什么颜色？
【试题答案】
一、
1. Who is he?
2. Where are they?
3. When do you often do your homework?
4. Where does Lily dance?
5. Whoare flying kites in the playground?
6. What do you often do in the evening?
7. Who does Tom like to play football with?
8. When does your father play basketball?
9. Where is the hospital?
10. Where is the magazine?
11. What does Jim have?
12. Where are the flowers?
13. Who takes us to the park?
14. Where does he put the cat?
15. When does the girl dance?
二、
1. What are you doing?
2. Which do you like?
3. Whose bicycle is this?
4. When can you come?
5. Where are you from?
6. Why are your clothes so dirty?
7. How shall I answer her?
8. Who gave you that book?
9. What made her cry so badly?
10. What colour are his trousers?
译林版七年级上册英语课文翻译Unit1 This is me ! 第 6 页部分 1 0h, I love e-dogs. 哦，我喜欢电子狗。 2 I'm Eddie. What's your name? 我是埃迪。你叫什么名字？My name is Hobo. 我的名字叫霍波。 3 Are you my master? 你是我的主人吗Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 4 Good. Now read this book. 好。现在读这本书。 How to Look After Your E-dog 如何照顾你的电子狗 New school, new friends 新学校，新朋友 This is the first day at Sunshine Middle School. Let's get to know some of the new students. 这是阳光中学 的第一天。让我们了解一些新学生。 Task: Introduce yourself to your classmates. 任务：把你自己介绍给你的同学们。 Unit1 Welcome to the unit A 部分课文翻译 The new students in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School are greeting each other. Read what they say. 阳光中学七年级一班的新同学们在互相问候。阅读他们所说的话。 Good morning. I'm Amy. 早上好。我是埃米。 Hi, I'm Simon. 你好，我是西蒙。 Hello, I'm Millie. 你好，我是米莉。 I'm Kitty. 我是基蒂。 Hi, I'm Sandy. What's your name? 你好，我是桑迪。你叫什么名字？
Unit one 短语归纳： look after \ take care of 照顾on the first day 在第一天 Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班 play football 踢足球after school 放学后 be\come from 来自 be good at \do well in 擅长 fly kite s 放风筝 go home 回家 listen to music 听音乐play a game 玩游戏 wear glasses 戴眼镜 at school 在学校 all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论 over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好 用法集萃： love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事 let’s +动词原形让我们 I am\My name is 我叫 welcome to +地点欢迎来到 This is 这是 be good at \do well in doing 擅长做 in Class…Grade…在几年级几班 live with…in…和谁住在哪里 I’m …year old. 我几岁了。 I have…hair.我留着……头发典句背诵 What’s your name？你叫什么名字？ Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。 I love reading. 我喜欢阅读 Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。 I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。 She is tall and slim. 她个头很高，身材苗条。 He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。 He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。 Millie is 11 years old.米莉11岁。 They are all very nice.他们都很好。 I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。 语法：连系动词be 的一般现在时 动词be 的三变化 am is are. 我（I）用am ,你（you）用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it)，单数名词用is,复数名词都用are 句型结构： 1、肯定句：主语+am\is\are … It is a football. 2、否定句：主语+am\is\are+not… It is not a football. 3、一般疑问句：Am\Is\Are+主语+其他？ Is it a football? 回答 Yes, it is. No, it isn’t 4、特殊疑问句：疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他？ What’s your name? 用be 动词的适当形式填空 1、She ________ my cousin. Her name _______ Li Jie. 2、Tom and I ________ good friends 3、What _____ this in English？ It ______ a book
小学英语对划线部分提问练习题 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀： 一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）， 二变（变陈述句为一般疑问句） 三提（把特殊疑问词提前） 四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： １、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what ２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old ６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much ９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much １０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，用how many；
9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“职业”，用what； 13．问“颜色”，用what colour； 14．问“星期”，用what day； 15．问什么学科，用what subject； 16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”) ______ watched TV last night? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. Mrs.Smith says “Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”) _______ does Mrs.Smith say? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) ______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?
英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀： 一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首） 三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： １、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? ２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? ６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？ ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? １０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what； 13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”) ______ collected shells last Sunday? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)_______ does it mean? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10，We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school? 11. I’m in Class 3. ______ _______ are you in? 12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda? 13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite? 14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school? 15. Ben has a birthday present._____ does Ben have? 16. Mother bought a gift for me._____ did mother buy a gift for? 17. I will come back in two days.（多久以后） 18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live? 19. Bob went to school every day last year..（频率） 20. This is Ben’s English book._____ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习 1. His father is an engineer. ______ his father’s ___ ____? 3. Mr King is from America. ______ is Mr King _____ ___? 4. Jenny is English. What’s ________ ______ ___? 5. it‘s the twelfth of February, 201 6.
译林版七年级英语上册单词表全（音标、翻译） 第一课单词 e-dog ['i:d ??] n.电子狗master ['m a :st?] n.主人year [j?:, ji?] n.年、岁grade [greid] n.年级readi ng ['ri:di?] n. 阅读club [kl ?b] n.俱乐部、兴趣小组after [' a :ft?] conj.在…以后slim [slim] adj.苗条的,细长的Iong [l ??] adj.长的music ['mju:zik] n.音乐hard [h a :d] adv.努力地adj.硬的困难的short [ ??t] adj.短的,矮的swimmi ng ['swimi?] n. 游泳 wear [wxy] v.穿、戴glasses ['gla:siz] n. 眼镜enjoy [in'd ??i]v.享受,喜欢polite [p ?'lait]adj.有礼貌的 helpful ['helpful]adj.有帮助的,有益的hobby ['h ?bi] n.业余爱好badminton ['b? dmint?n] n.羽毛球volleyball ['v ?lib?:l]n.排球court [k ?:t] n.球场 football field [ 5futbC:l-fi:ld]n 足球场swimming pool ['swimi? -pu:l]n 游泳池swim [swim] 游泳 eat [i:t] v.吃 fish [fi ? n.鱼 maths [m? 0 s] n.数学 walk [w ?:k] n.散步，步行v.带…散步fly [flai] n.飞行v.飞翔，放飞lunchtime ['l ?nt?aim] n.午餐时间every ['evri] adj.每个的 day [dei] n.白天 walking ['w ?:ki?] v.散步、步行drawing ['dr ?:i?] n.绘图，图画always [' ?:lweiz] adv. 总是weeke nd [wi:k'e nd, 'wi:ke nd]n. 周末usually ['ju: ???li] adv.通常 run [r ?n] n.奔跑,路程v.跑， hour ['au ?] n.小时
对划线部分提问： 1. My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number? 2. His name is Jim. What’s his name? 3. This is a pen? What’s this?
怎么做这类题目呢？ 一找：找特殊疑问词； 二代：用特殊疑问词代替划线部分；三移：把特殊疑问词移至句首； 四变：未划线部分变为一般疑问句。
My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number ? 一找：对号码是什么提问用What 二代：用What代替划线部分； 三移：把What放在句首。 四变：把My telephone number is变为一般疑问句。
She is Rose. Array Who is she? 一找：对人进行提问用Wh o； 二代：用Wh o代替划线部分； 三移：把Wh o放在句首； 四变：把she is变为一般疑问句。
The boy is 10. How old is the boy? 一找：对年龄提问用How old； 二代：用How old代替划线部分； 三移：把How old放在句首； 四变：把the boy is变为一般疑问句。
The jacket is red. What colour is the jacket? 一找：对颜色提问用What colour； 二代：用What colour代替划线部分；三移：把What colour放在句首； 四变：把the jacket is变为一般疑问句。
六年级上册英语划线部分提问及语法总复习姓名： 一、小学英语划线部分提问的归纳 就划线部分提问，做题有方法：划线部分在问句出现肯定错，特殊疑问词要根据提问的意思来选择。以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour； 14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it? 特殊疑问句= “特殊疑问词+一般疑问句” 划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? ２划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what Eg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do? 划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour Eg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？ 划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much Eg:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ? There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ? 划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much Eg:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ? 划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose Eg:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ? The pen is yours. ---Whose is the pen ? 小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀： 一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首）， 三找（找is , are ,can,would抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you）， 四抄（照抄其它部分） 1
2014-2015 7A 期末运用 1． Renmin Park is a_______ （真正地） fun place to go to. 2． There's a small river in _______ （在??的前面）of my house. 3.I play basketball after school on_______ （星期三）． 4.This computer is too e_______. I want to buy a cheaper one. 5.Sandy often goes s_______ with her mother on Sunday. 6.We are___________（有把握） our football team is the best of all. 7.Thank you for___________ （祝） Teachers' Day with us. 8.There are many different kinds of______________ （收音机） in the supermarket. 9.Hurry up! Your sister is_______ （等候） for you now. 10.That scarf is___________ （制成） of silk. It feels soft and smooth. 11.If you see something___________ （特的）， you should tell me at once. 12._______（收集） stamps is one of my father's hobbies. 13.-What_______ （尺） are your feet? - Sorry, I don't know. 14. It's our duty to help children in poor___________(地区)go to school. 15.-Is Mary your classmate? You often play with her. -No. We are in_______classes. But we live in the same street. 16. We do morning exercises every day to keep h_________. 17. I can’ t find my(钱包 ) . Maybe I leave it at home. 18.I like _________ (聊天 ) with friends at lunchtime. 19.There are all kinds of _________ 围(巾 ) in the supermarket. 20.The ________ [h?ul] family will have a big dinner at home on that day. 21.Kitty always _______( 花 )an hour doing sports every day. 22._______( 尚 ) is a very popular magazine in America. 23. — Whose _______( 女式衫 ) are these? — They ’ re Sandy’ s. 24.I ’ m hungry. I want to eat two more ________ (堡 ). 25.I want to have a different but interesting __________ （生活方式） . 26.Girls like ____________ （零食） better than boys. 27.Today is her birthday, so we are going to_____________( 祝 ) for her. 28. Children love to play games in class ____________ （因） it ’ s great fun. 29.— You still don’n tyourclea bedroom now. You are so __________. — Sorry, Mum. But I’ m very busy with my tests these days. 30. — Could you _____ me your camera? I’ d like to travel to Hong Kong. — Sorry, but you can borrow one from Amy. 31.Here is a birthday ____________ /'preznt/ for you. 32.In the morning I don’ t have/ I 'n?f/ time to have breakfast at home. 33.The fish ____________ ( 品起来 ) very nice. I like it very much. 34.In winter people cover their faces with their___________ ( 巾 ). 35.My father likes ___________ ( 收集 ) stamps very much. What about your father? 36.There are p___________ of books in our school library.
小学英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀： 一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首） 三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外） 四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： １、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? ２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? ６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？ ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? ９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? １０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，用how many； 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“职业”，用what； 13．问“颜色”，用what colour； 14．问“星期”，用what day； 15．问什么学科，用what subject； 16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)
第二课 wake up [weik] v. 叫醒,醒来 sleep [sli:p] n. 睡眠 just [d??st] adv. 确实、正好,恰好 fun[f?n] n. 享受 adj.有趣的 exercise ['eks?saiz] n. 练习,v:锻炼 after-school adj. 课外的 activity [?k'tiviti]n. 活动 homework ['h?umw?:k]n. 家庭作业 supper ['s?p?]n. 晚餐 because [bi'k?z]conj. 因为 best [best]adv. 最好地 chat [t??t] n.聊天,闲谈 each other ['i:t? '?e?] 彼此、互相 first [f?:st]adv. 首先,第一 spend [spend] v.花费 library ['laibr?ri]n. 图书馆 Tuesday ['tju:zdi]n. 星期二 Friday ['fraidi]n. 星期五 pract ise ['pr?ktis]vt. 练习、操练(使...练习,养成...的习惯) swimmer ['swim?(r)] n. 游泳者 kind [kaind]n. 种类
mail [meil]n. 邮件 send [send]v. 送给,传,寄 use [ju:s] vt. 使用,用 internet ['int?:net]n. 因特网 twice [twais] adv. 两倍,两次 week [wi:k]n. 星期,周 model ['m?dl]n. 模型,模特儿 newspaper ['nju:speip?]n. 报纸 letter['let?]n.信 should [?ud, ??d, ?d]conj. 应该,将要 much [m?t?]adv. 非常、更加 adj. 许多的 better ['bet?]adv. 更好地 adj. 较好的,更好的both [b?uθ] adv. 两者都 together [t?'gee?]adv. 一起 comic ['k?mik]n. 连环图画 Thursday ['θ?:zdi]n. 星期四 Monday ['m?ndi, 'm?ndei]n. 星期一Wednesday ['wenzdei, 'wenzdi]n. 星期三 talk [t?:k]n.讲座,讲话 v. 说话,谈话,讨论busy ['bizi] adj. 忙的,繁忙的 pardon[pɑ:dn] 再说一遍 information [,inf?'mei??n]n. 信息
译林版英语七年级译林版英语上册期末复习知识点大全 Ⅱ. Multiple choice 1.—What cold weather! —Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us who always live in a hot city. A. an; an B. /; a C. /; an D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多冷的天气啊！——是啊，但是这对于我们这些一直生活在炎热的城市的人来说是一次不寻常的经历。 考查感叹句和冠词。an不定冠词；a不定冠词；/零冠词。weather为不可数名词，what引导的感叹句结构为：what+adj.+不可数名词，所以第一空不用冠词；experience意为“经历”时为可数名词，此处表示泛指的“一次”，应该用不定冠词，根据第二空横线后unusual为元音音素发音开头，可知用an，故选C。 【点睛】不定冠词a/an都可以表示泛指的“一，一个”，两者之间的区别在于：a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前，an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前。 2.They believe they can still do the work better than last time even if they have money and people. A. little; few B. less; few C. little; fewer D. less; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们相信即使他们的钱少了，人少了，他们仍然能比上次做得更好。 考查不定代词。little少，修饰不可数名词；few少，修饰可数名词；less为little的比较级，fewer为few的比较级。根据前文的than，可知要用比较级；根据money不可数，people为复数概念，故选D。 【点睛】little意为“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词，是否定概念；few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词，是否定概念；a little意为“少许”，修饰不可数名词，是肯定概念；a few意为“少许”，修饰可数名词，是肯定概念。 3.The business has been very good since I a bookstore last year. Now it every day from 8a.m. to 8p.m. A. opened; opens B. opened; is open C. was open; is open D. was open; opens 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我去年开了一个书店，生意一直挺好。现在它每天从早晨8点开到晚上8点。 考查动词时态。第一空作since引导的时间状语从句的谓语，根据时间状语last year，可知用一般过去时，
小学升初中英语复习题——就划线部分提问 就划线部分提问。 １. It’s a ２. He’s Mr. Jone. _____________________________________ ____ ３. They are on the ４. I’m twenty-one. ____________________________________ ____ ５. We are reading an English ６. She comes from China. _______ __________________ ___ father is Wang is looking for his . White is Tom’s ’s mother is a music ’s mother is teaching go to work at ’s April ’s wet and am talking about the _____________ go in for have caught a bad uncle will take bus am writing with my old write with our teacher’s
. Brown is from sister began to learn English three years go to the cinema twice a ’s about two miles from my home to the library. __________ _ has two pieces of haven’t any are thirty people in the new coat costs three yuan. ____________________________ can go there by bus. ________________________________ like it very students study English for the didn’t go to school yesterday because he was am thirty-one years old. _______________________________’ll be back in a few Hong is meters rope is 20 meters elephant is one hundred have been to Beijing three
小学英语就划线部分提问复习 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀： 一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首） 三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外） 四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： １、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? ２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？ ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? ９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? １０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，用how many； 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“职业”，用what； 13．问“颜色”，用what colour； 14．问“星期”，用what day； 15．问什么学科，用what subject； 16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?