1. ｂe detｅｒmined by 由…所决定
2. haｖeｓoｍetｈiｎg ｔo doｗitｈ与…有关
3. ｂｅcｅntｒaｌtｏsth.是…的核心
4. in cｏnｔraｓt／by contraｓt与此相反
５．be due to 由于(常做表语)
6. ｂｅdｅprｉｖedｏf 被剥夺
7. ｒespｏnd to 对…作出反应
8. as the baｓｉs oｆ依据／根据
9.be boｒn with 天生具有
１0. Iｎｃoｎｔrasｔ相比之下
11. shut ｏfｆ关上，停止,切断
12. in any caｓe=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何；ｉn no casｅ决不
13. oｒso 大概,大约
14.aｔthe raｔｅoｆ以…的速率
15．tａke tｉmｅ花费时间
16.bｅlｉkely to 可能;倾向于
17. result in导致
18. not neaｒly 远不能;远非
19．heａd into走向;陷入(危机）
20.in the ｍatｔer oｆ关于;就…而言
21．make…possｉble 使…成为可能
22. coｍbine…wｉth 把……和…结合起来;加上
23. ｉｎthe ｆａｓｈioｎof以…方式
２4. sｕch…as像…一样
２５. referｔｏ…提到;谈到
26．agｒｅement on一致意见
２7．ｂe coｍｐarablｅto 和…相当；犹如
28. iｎteｒms of 根据;按照；在…方面
２9.on the ｗｈole 总体来说；大体上看
30. draw ａcoｎclusiｏｎ得出结论
31. have ｔhe atｔiｔude towaｒｄs 对…的态度3２.oｎly iｆ只要
3３. the samｅ…ａs 与…一样
34. by ｌaｃｋof＝fｏｒlack of 因为缺乏
3５. ｎothing but 只不过是
３6.ｂy means oｆ通过;借助于
3７．by thｅｈｅlpｏf 通过…的帮助
38. in ａsoｒt ｏfｓense 从某种意义上来说
3９. manａge toｄo sth. 设法做到
４０. eｘtｒact …ｆrｏm 从……提炼出
41. out oｆ…起源;来源;根据
4２.buiｌd uｐ建立;树立
43．by ｎoｍeａns 绝不
４4. be comparｅｄｗitｈ与……相比
４5. a sｏｒt of 某种
４6. set…… iｎmoｔioｎ开始；
4７.dｉｆfer in…在…方面不同
48．go throｕgh 经历;经受；仔细检查
49. in tｈe one ｃaｓe =on tｈe onｅhand
5０．iｎthe coursｅof ｔhe daｙ=durｉng the dａｙ
５1． a train ｏf=a ｓeries of=ａn ａｒrayｏf=ａvarｉety of ５2. revolve aｒｏund 围绕…转;以…为中心
５3. ｎot ｓo muｃh…as与其说…不如说…
5４. ｂecause of 由于
55. ｍｏve ｆoｒward 向前发展
56. in shoｒｔ简而言之;总之
57. as we cａll ｉｔ我们所谓的
58. thｅｒeach of science 科学能够到达的范围
59．a sｅrieｓof一系列
60. over the yearｓ多年以来
６1. tｕｒn…ｏn…转向,朝向
62. rａtheｒthａn 而不是
63. at tｈｅeｘpensｅof=at the coｓｔoｆ以…为代价６4．vｉce versa反之亦然
６5. dｅpｅnｄon取决于
66. driving forｃｅ驱动力
6７. ｓocｉal inequalitｙ社会不公
68．in doｉnｇsth 在…过程中
69. ｄｉvert…fｒom 把…从…转移
70.lie wｉth 取决于;在于
７1. bｅvaliｄａted by 被…验证/证实
７2. wｈetｈeｒ…oｒ是……还是
73. depｅnd ｕpon…and on 取决于…还取决于…
7４.deｐend upｏn…and upon 取决于…还取决于…
7５. sｕch…as 例如，象这种的
7６. in geｎeral 通常;大体上；一般而言
7７.for exampｌe 比如
78. coｍpensaｔe for 补偿;赔偿
79．undｅrｐrｉｖilｅｇed ｙoｕｎgsｔer 贫困的／下层社会的年轻人
80. ｇrｏw up 长大
8１．uｎder…circｕmｓtancｅｓ在…环境下
82．ｂe rｅｓuｌts of 由于…
83. ｓｏcial nｅeds 社会需求
84. to ｓｏmｅexｔｅｎt 在一定程度上
８５．ｃome toｔｈe cｏncluｓion得出结论
8６. make dｅmand of 对…提出要求
87．scientifiｃestablishｍenｔ科研机构
88. ｉｎdetaｉl 详细地
89．ａcｅrtａin aｍouｎt of 一定数量的
90．notｒelateｄtｏ… 与…没有关系
91.immeｄｉａteｇoals 当前目标
92.be unable to dｏ不能够…
93. in pｒinciple 原则上;基本上;一般而言
94. deal with 应付;解决;处理
9５.new fｏrms of thｏughｔ新的思维方式
96．as weｌｌas 和
９7．new subjｅcts foｒthoｕght 新的思维对象/内容
98.in tｈe pａst 过去
９9. ｇive rise tｏsth 导致;引起；使…产生
10０. sｃｏialｃontracｔ社会合同
１01.ａn agreed accountｏf共识
１０2. huｍａｎrｉghtｓ＊***
10３. lｅads ……to 导致
104. ａtｔhｅoｕtsｅt 从一开始;开始的时候
105. ｉｎｖiｔe sb. to do sth. 使某人认为
１0６. dutiｅsａnd enｔitlements 权利和义务
１07.exｔend tｏ给与
１08. no…ａt alｌ．根本不是
109. aｒguing from the ｖｉew ｔｈat…以…的角度看
110.ｄｉfｆｅrenｔfｒom……与…不同
111. ｉｎｅvｅｒyｒｅleｖanｔresｐeｃt 在所有相关的方面1１２.in acｔｉon起作用
11３．lauｇh at嘲笑
114. evｅｎｍore iｍportant 更重要的是
1１５．ｂe aｂｌe ｔo 能够
Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,
初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活
look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
专业翻译的50个重要表达 一、政治类： 1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平love peace 5. 追求进步pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step 19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures 20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立realize national independence 22. 追求真理seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system 24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召respond to the call 26. 进入新时期enter a new period 27. 实行新政策practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增increase every day 34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army 37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈hold peace talks 39. 修改法律amend the laws 40. 在．．．中起（至关）重要作用 play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
一级 abrasion磨损 accommodation调节 accommodative convergence调节性集合 acute angle-closure glaucoma急闭青 afferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入障碍 age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性 allergic conjunctivitis过敏性结膜炎 ametropia非正视眼 Amsler grid阿姆斯勒方格表 angle of anterior chamber 前房角 angle recession 房角后退 anomalous retinal correspondence 视网膜异常对应anterior capsular前囊膜 anterior chamber 前房 intraocular lens人工晶体 anterior segment前段 aqueous humor房水 aqueous tear deficiency 水样液缺乏性干眼症astigmatism散光 axial myopia 轴性近视 bacterial_(bacteria) 细菌的 bifocal双焦的 binocular balance双眼平衡 binocular disparity双眼差异 binocular indirect ophthalmoscope双目间接检眼镜binocular vision 双眼视觉 binocular visual confusion双目视觉混乱 blind spot盲点 blindness失明 blood staining of cornea 角膜血染 blunt trauma钝挫伤 cataract白内障 central corneal thickness中央角膜厚度 choroid脉络膜 choroidal rupture 脉络膜挫伤 chronic angle-closure glaucoma 慢性闭角型青光眼chronic open-angle glaucoma慢性开角型青光眼ciliary body 睫状体 ciliary muscle 睫状肌 circle of least confusion最小模糊圆 color blindness色盲 colour vision deficiency 色弱coma 昏迷、彗差 concave lens 凹透镜 confusion 混淆 cons视锥细胞 contact lens接触镜 contrast sensitivity对比灵敏度 contusion 挫伤 convergence会聚、集合 convex lens凸透镜 corneal collagen cross-linking 角膜交联术corneal degeneration 角膜变性 corneal dystrophy角膜营养障碍 corneal edema角膜水肿 corneal flap 角膜瓣 corneal graft 角膜植片 corneal scar角膜瘢痕 corneal stroma 角膜基质 corneal topography角膜地形图 cortical cataract 皮质性白内障 cotton wool spot 棉絮斑 cover test 遮盖试验 crowding phenomenon 拥挤现象crystalline lens 晶状体 cup/disc ratio杯/盘比 cylindrical lens柱面透镜 cyst囊肿 cystoid macular edema黄斑囊样水肿 dark adaptation 暗适应 deep and quiet 幽深 defocus散焦 diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病视网膜病变dilated fundus examination扩大的眼底检查dilation扩张膨胀 diopter屈光度 direct ophthalmoscope直接检眼镜divergence分歧 dominant eye优势眼 drusen玻璃疣 dry eye干眼 eccentric fixation偏心注视 emboli 栓子 emmetropia 正视眼 erosion 侵蚀 excimer laser 准分子激光
英语翻译常用词组汇总 be free from没有……的，不受……影响be identified as…被认为是… be known as被称做……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知 be popular with…受……欢迎 be prepared for对……做好准备 be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是… be satisfied with对……满意，满足于… be second to…次于… be sick of…对…感到厌倦 be used as…被用做… be used to…习惯于… get used to…习惯于… all of a sudden突然 all the time一直,始终 as a rule通常,照例 as far as...be concerned就...而言as to…至于…,关于… at best充其量,至多 before long 不久以后 beyond question毫无疑问 by all means尽一切办法,务必 every now and then时而,偶尔 in itself本质上,就其本身而言 sooner or later迟早,早晚 abide by… 遵守…,信守… agree with与…相一致同意…
be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于… turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见 by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地 when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论 disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意… give an opinion on… 对…发表意见 a dapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于… attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果comment on…评论… concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于… on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 in detail详细地 be equipped with…装备有… in essence本质上 to…extent在…程度上 inform. somebody of something通知某人某事 lie in在于… major in主修… in the light of… 按照…，根据… on account of… 因为…，由于… in addition to… 除…之外 on (the/an) average平均，一般来说 on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上 at (the) best充其量，至多 on business因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之
英语六级翻译必备词汇——中国文化 来源：文都图书 自从四六级改革以后，翻译就由之前的部分句子汉译英变成了整段的汉译英，这对于考生来说难度确实加大不少。新翻译涉及到社会、经济、历史、文化等等，这就要求大家在这些方面多加注意并积累。文都在这里给大家总结了一些有关中国文化的必备词。 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 《三字经》The Three-Word Chant 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West; 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 中国画traditional Chinese painting 书法calligraphy 水墨画Chinese brush painting; 中国结Chinese knot 旗袍Cheongsam 京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera Mask 相声comic crosstalk
皮影戏shadow play; 说书story-telling 武术martial art 阳历solarcalendar 阴历lunarcalendar 剪纸：Paper Cutting 书法：Calligraphy 针灸：Acupuncture 太极拳：Tai Chi 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 孟子：Mencius 敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves 北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck 火锅：Hot Pot 关于六级翻译，内容还是比较广泛的，对于日常生活中比较常见的词语最好都要弄清它的英文翻译。平时也要多注意进行练习，因为是新题型，所以真题比较少，大家可以配套文都出版的《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》，里面附赠20片短文翻译，让大家有题可做。
英语常用介词短语及动词短语 一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb.对～人要求严格 be strict in sth.对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on同～～接壤 lie to位于～～之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫，一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以～～名义 8. in the air空中，在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步，屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去～～的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处（外角） in the corner在角落里（内角） on the corner在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from根据～～来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在～～结束时 at the beginning of在～～开始时 at the back of在～～背后，支持 at the age of～～岁时 at the foot of在～～脚下 at the bottom of在～～底部 at the top of在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上 13. in the course of在～～过程中
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
心之所向，所向披靡 中国国家机关China’s State Organs 全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC) 主席团-----------------------Presidium 常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee --办公厅---------------------General Office --秘书处---------------------Secretariat --代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee --提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee --民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee --法律委员会------------------Law Committee --财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee --外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee --教育，科学，文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs --华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee --法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs --特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions --宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China 中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission 最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate 国务院-----------------------State Council (1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council ------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs ------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defense
常用英语动词短语 ● 1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down削减,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down慢下来 put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
500个常用词组翻译 1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐（感谢关注英语口语精华） 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone‘s disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度
翻译词组短语 1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb 2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table 3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day 4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help 5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety 6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth 7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth 8. 得到好的治疗8. get good treatment 9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice 10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company 11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …) 12. 治愈某人的病12. cure sb of a certain illness 13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport 14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars 15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars 16. 付100元钱16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill) 17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …) 18. 浑身湿透了18. be wet all over/ be wet through 19. 下载文件19. download the papers 20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping 21. 转身离开21. turn away 22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought 23. 返回取某物23. turn back to get sth / for sth 24. 走过去看一看发生了什么24. come /go up to see what happens 25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb 26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice 27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s strength to remove the bi g stone 28.背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag 29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together 30. 背负沉重的课业负担30. be heavily burdened with homework 31. 约某人31. call for sb 32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb 33. 看家33. mind one’s house 34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man 35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home 36. 下车36. get off the bus/ get out of the car 37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door 38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window 39. 靠在墙上/树上39. lean against the wall/tree 40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind