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95高中高三英语练习题【附答案】95

95高中高三英语练习题【附答案】95
95高中高三英语练习题【附答案】95

高三英语自主练习题(附参考答案)

一、听力

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the woman do that?

A. She is on a diet.

B. She exercises daily.

C. Both A and B.

2. What is Mary probably doing now?

A. She is cooking at home.

B. She is doing her homework.

C. She is singing and dancing.

3. What can we learn about Jane?

A. She often hurries to make a phone call.

B. She usually makes short phone calls.

C. She often stays on the phone too long.

4. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Lend him her umbrella.

B. Post the letter for him.

C. Go to the post office with him.

5. How often do Johnson’s parents write to him?

A. Once a month.

B. Once a year.

C. More than once a month.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the school-bus schedule?

A. The first bus leaves a t 6 am; the second at 12 am; the third at 7 pm.

B. The first bus leaves at 7 am; the second at 11:40 am; the third at 6 pm.

C. The first bus leaves at 7 am; the second at 12 am; the third at 6 pm.

7. Where can the woman find the timetable of the buses?

A. At the bus headquarter station.

B. On the bus station sign.

C. On the wall of the waiting hall.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where will the transfer students go?

A. To USA.

B. To Britain.

C. To Germany.

9. Whose English is good?

A. The woman’s.

B. The man’s.

C. Neither A norB.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What doesn’t the snackbar have?

A. Banana pies.

B. Spicy Chicken set meal.

C. Pineapple pies.

11. How much is the payment?

A. 20.5RM

B. B. 25.5 RMB.

C. 25.15 RMB.

12. Where will the man have it?

A. At the snackbar.

B. Not at the snackbar.

C. At the office.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What time is Bruce Cobber’s flight?

A. At 9:25.

B. At 18:25.

C. At 19:25.

14. Which gate did Mr. Bruce Cobber leave from?

A. Gate 2.

B. Gate 12.

C. Gate 20.

15. What kind of ticket does the man want to buy?

A. First class, non-smoker.

B. Economic class, non-smoker.

C. Economic class, smoker.

16. Which statement of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. Cobber’s plane took off 15 minutes ago.

B. The man missed Cobber again.

C. The man bought a ticket to Sydney.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What time was the news broadcasted?

A. At 10 am.

B. At 10 pm.

C. Neither A nor B.

18. How long did the demonstration last?

A. Nearly half a year.

B. Nearly six weeks.

C. Nearly six days.

19. Where did the fighting bread out?

A. In front of the police station.

B. Outside the factory.

C. In the meeting hall.

20. Who wanted to put an end to the demonstration?

A. The police.

B. The newspapers and the TV companies.

C. Both A and B.

二、单选题

21.___________ Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, ____________ distance from

Marathon to Athens.

A. The; the

B./; a

C. An; a

D. /;the

22. Which sport has the most expenses training equipment, player’s personal equipment

and uniforms?

A.in honor of B.in terms of C.in favor of D.in case of

23. --- Remember how we met the first time, Dick?

--- Of course I do. You ________ to the teachers’ office hurriedly and ______ me.

A. were walking; didn’t notice

B. had walked; were n’t noticing me

C. had been walking; noticed

D. walked; had noticed

24. ---Do you think it is a dirty world?

---Yes. A lot should be done to stop pollution ________ this planet a better one to live on.

A. making

B. to make

C. being made

D. made

25. ---Jack has spent an hour in shoes shop. Hasn't he decided which shoes to buy?

---Maybe. Young as he is, he is ______ about his appearance.

A. special

B. curious

C. particular

D. serious

26. _______ the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Imperial Tombs has a long history, which _______ a visit.

A. Dated back to; is worth

B. Dating back to; is worthy

C. Dating from; is worthy of

D. Dated from; is worthy of

27. The workers could no longer tolerate _________ in the company.

A. not having a saying

B. not to have a saying

C. not having a say

D. not to have a say

28. Sichuan Province, _____ in southwest China and _____ an area of 485,000 kilometers with the largest population in China, is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.

A. located; covered

B. locating; covering

C. located; covering

D. locating; covered

29.---Is that the small company you often refer to?

---Right, just the one ________ you know I used to work for years.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. as

30.--- Can I pay the bill by check?

--- Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.

A.shall B.need C.will D.can

31. ----Could you tell me what made you so upset?

-----____________.

A. Charged with giving away state secrets

B. Being charged with giving away state secrets

C. Accused of giving away state secrets

D. Accusing of giving away state secrets

32. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work_______, we refused his

offer.

A. not finishing

B. had not been finished

C. not having finished

D. not finished

33. He expressed his hope _______ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very

hope ______ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.

A. that; that

B. which; which

C. that; which

D. which; that

34. The law requires governments to increase investment in public transport, _____ services and

encourage people to use public transport.

A. improve

B. to improve

C. improving

D. having improved

35. —Do you really mean to prepare your exam one year in advance?

—Sure. Anyway, ________.

A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

B. a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.

C. a good beginning is half done.

D.the early bird catches the worm.

三、完形填空

Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a disillusioned (心灰意冷的) man, often 36 that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so 37 with the city that he had to leave.

So his family 38 to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily engaged 39 up their new home, the lights suddenly 40 and they were forced to stop work. Terry was regretful to have forgotten to 41 along candles and had to wait helplessly in

51 52

with other people. The person who had 53 was actually nobody else but 54 , for his eyes had been blinded by his 55 mind.

36. A. concerning B. complaining C. concluding D. worrying

37. A. troubled B. bothered C. disappointed D. confused

38. A. left B. moved C. started D. removed

39. A. to packing B. to tidying C. in packing D. in tidying

40. A. went out B. put out C. turned out D. broke out

41. A. fetch B. carry C. bring D. take

42. A. mind B. mood C. spirit D. case

43. A. At B. On C. In D. Behind

44. A. matches B. candles C. torches D. lights

45. A. nervously B. anxiously C. sadly D. rudely

46. A. Never B. Hardly C. No sooner D. Not until

47. A. before B. as C. when D. until

48. A. However B. Though C. And D. But

49. A. red B. weak C. strong D. golden

50. A. struck B. shaken C. beaten D. knocked

51. A. quickly B. gradually C. suddenly D. soon

52. A. embarrassment B. disappointment C. failure D. discouragement

53. A. taken him on B. taken him in C. taken him off D. taken him up

54. A. the society B. the girl C. his wife D. himself

55. A. crazy B. unsympathetic C. upset D. impolite

四、阅读理解

A

All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, but always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.

Such stories set up thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances. What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?

Sometimes, I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant repetition of more days and months and years to come.

Most of us take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future, when we are in pleasant health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless prospect. So we go about our little task, hardly aware of our listless attitude towards life.

The same attitude, I am afraid, falls on the use of our abilities and senses. Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind realize the various blessings that lie in sight. Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life. But those who have never suffered loss of sight of hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed abilities. Their eyes and ears take in all sights and sound hazily, without concentration, and with little appreciation. Seldom do people realize how good it is being in good health until they have fallen ill. It is the same old story of not being grateful without missing.

56. When reading the thrilling stories, we usually ______.

A. have curiosity about the hero’s limited life

B. show gr eat interest in our own lives

C. find many regrets in reviewing the past

D. have mercy on the doomed man

57. From the passage, we can learn that ______.

A. the author thinks it would be excellent to live if he should die the next day

B. the disabled are anxious to regain their abilities and senses

C. each of us should treasure what we have possessed today

D. many of us are able to make full use of our time

58. The underlined word “hazily” in the last paragraph probably means ______.

A. happily

B. unclearly

C. freely

D. enthusiastically

59. The best title for this passage may probably be ______.

A. Not Being Grateful without Missing

B. Giving a Hand to the Disabled

C. Making Use of Abilities and Senses

D. Learning from Thrilling Stories

B

Visitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many things to do for free in London from museums and galleries to free music and walking tours.

Art Galleries

Tate Modern and Tate Britain are exceptional national art galleries housing

some of the finest artworks in the world. Tate Modern focuses on contemporary

art while Tate Britain displays British Art from the sixteenth century to the

present day.

Museums

All of London's major museums are free, but most offer some special

exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn

the history of London from Roman times to today. Other great major museums

are the British Museum, the V&A, the Science Museum, and the Natural History

Museum. Oh, and I love the Geffrye Museum. And the Horniman Museum. Now I can't decide which is the best!

Many of London's major art galleries and museums are open in the evening and often have special evening events. This can be a great way to relax at the end of a busy day seeing the sights. The main London galleries and museums are air-conditioned so it can be wonderful way to cool down in the height of summer in the city. Galleries and museums are not open

late every night so here is a handy list to help you plan your days and evenings.

Royal Parks

Many people say the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Park is their

favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St.

James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park

is enormous and includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Fountain and the

Peter Pan Statue.

There are often free talks and guided walks in the royal parks so do check

the What's On section of the Royal Parks website.

Changing of the Guard

No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen's Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.

60. The passage is intended to _________.

A. recommend some free scenic spots to tourists

B. help visitors save money while visiting Ireland

C. advise travelers how to choose art articles

D. tell readers London’s wonderful history

61. If you visit some museums in London in late evenings, you ________.

A. can see all the artworks free of charge

B. have to endure the heat of the summer

C. need to pay admission for general exhibition

D. may have a chance to enjoy some special events

62. In order to watch Changing of the Guard in summer, visitors have to _________.

A. gain access to the front gates after 11:30 a.m.

B. pay a sum of money to enter the Royal Parks

C. arrive at Buckingham Palace before 11:30 a.m.

D. come through the gates of Buchingham Palace

C

Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor(接任者)to Lawrence Summers .

The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvard’s Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, a s the university’s 28th president.

“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard.” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. “Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated(献身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being.”

Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers’ comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.

Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women’s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性别问题).

Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, law, literature and economics.

Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.

“Teaching staff turned to her constantly.” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of P ennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. “She’s very clear. She has

a sense of humor, but she’s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she’s so solid.”

63. Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?

A. She is the 28th president of Harvard University.

B. She is a famous scholar from the American South.

C. She isn’t a graduate from Harvard University.

D. She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.

64. Lawrence Summers held the view that .

A. women cannot achieve as much as men in management

B. women cannot hold important positions in society

C. women can match men in science jobs

D. few women make top scientists owing to genes

65. Which might be the best title for the passage?

A. Harvard named its 1st female president.

B. History of Harvard University changed.

C. Debates on female equality ended.

D. Drew Gilpin Faust, a famous woman historian.

66. This passage probably appears in a .

A. biography

B. personal letter

C. research paper

D. newspaper report

D

A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery (火红的) ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.

The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”

She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.

It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on— it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t u nderstand what was going on.

She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said, “Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but —where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her snug bed in her pajamas (睡衣).

It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”

67. What does “This thought” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A. The idea of going back home.

B. Her anxiety about her parents.

C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater.

D. The feeling of getting back home safely.

68. Her father didn’t take care of the garden because _______.

A. he was busy looking for her

B. he had to look after his wife

C. he was not strict in his job

D. he no longer enjoyed working there

69. How did Jennifer probably feel when she came back home?

a. worried

b. crazy

c. tired

d. disappointed

e. shocked

f. excited

A. a, b, c

B. a, c, e

C. b, c, e

D. d, e, f

70. What can we conclude from this passage?

A. In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for days.

B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared.

C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she got cross.

D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was really warm and safe for her.

五、任务型阅读

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填信最恰当的单词。

注意:每空格1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。

Wind is the fastest growing source of electricity in the world.

It is a renewable resource that can’t be used up or one that can be replaced naturally and it’s often one of the least expensive forms of renewable power available. Generating power from the wind leaves no dangerous waste products behind and its supply is unlimited.

The potential for wind power is huge. The U. S. Department of Energy estimates that the world’s winds could generate 15 times the amount of energy now used around the globe. Even so, wind energy has its problems. One of the biggest problems with wind is its unreliability. Though the wind might always be blowing somewhere at any given time, there’s no guarantee that it would blow all the time at any given place.

Another problem is that windmills are built in the windiest places. Unfortunately, these places tend to be far from cities and there’s still no good way to transport wind energy over long distances.

Windmills are designed to catch breezes. Some people think they’re just plain ugly. For example, some people are worried that an offshore windmill would ruin the natural beauty of the area.

Other people have complained that windmill can be noisy, could affect bird migration, and cause the deaths of bats and other animals.

81. A flag tells us something about the country it represents and often s__________ the origin of that country, along with its values, beliefs and culture.

82. S__________ by the Revolution, France became a different country afterwards, and today, it is still guided by those principles.

83. I also learnt that the same colour can c____________ to different meanings in different cultures!

84. King Henry VIII showed no mercy as he accused her of being u__________ to him.

85. We consider it very important that students understand the past, so history is a c________ subject.

86. With r___________ to Science, we cover most subjects such as physics, chemistry, Biology.

87. The committee is also undertaking important educational work based on the c__________ of the members that the best form of conservation is the prevention of damage.

88. Some damage has been caused u_____________ by people simply walking around the site and some has been caused d _______________.

90. In p___________, we associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens.

七、书面表达

《中学生英文报》“帮您解忧”栏目编辑收到来自中学生李华的一封信。请先读这封信,然后以编辑的身份给他回信。

Dear editor,

I live in a wealthy family of three but I don’t feel very happy because I am forbidden from doing what I want to do , such as surfing the Internet, buying my favourites, or playing with my friends and so on. They just ask me to study all day. I feel my parents are too hard on me. I think I have no freedom and I always feel quite upset. What shall I do? I’ll greatly appreciate it if you could give me some advice.

Yours,

Li Hua 回信应写明以下几点:

1、叙述你以前的类似经历。

2、建议他/她:1)多与父母交流2)理解父母的良苦用心3)……

注意:1、不得抄写原信。2、首尾句已给,不计入词数。3、字数:150左右

Dear Li Hua,

I can understand how you feel. When I was young,___________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

一、听力

1—5 CCCAC 6—10CBCBC 11—15 BBCBA 16—20 BBABC

二、单选

21—25ABABC 26—30 CCCCA 31—35 BDAAD

三、完形

36—40 BCBDA 41—45 CBABD 46—50 CCDAA 51—55 CCBDB

四、阅读

56—59 ACBA 60—62 ADC 63—66 BDAD 67—70 CABD

五、任务型阅读

71.particularly 72.homework 73. giving 74. good 75. themselves 76. teach

77. fact 78. knowledge 79. hard 80. best

六、单词拼写

81.symbolizes 82.Strengthened 83.correspond 84.unfaithful https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd17171383.html,pulsory

86. regard 87. consensus 88.unintentionally 89. deliberately 90.particular

七、写作

One possible version:

When I was young, I was given little freedom like you. After I talked with my parents several times, they came to understand me. So first talk to your parents to let them know you are wise enough to manage your own business well.

It is well-known that all parents in the world love their children though sometimes they are a bit strict and serious. You’d better put yourself in their position. If you can spend your time and money in a proper way and deal with your own business well, I’m sure they will trust you and you will enjoy more freedom.

In addition, I want to say most of your parents’requirements are reasonable and your own studies should be put first.

湖北省孝感高中高一下学期期末考试

孝感高中2008-2009学年度高一下学期期末考试 生物试卷 (命题人:李筱) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共60分) 一、选择题(共60分,1~30每题2分) 1、细胞作为生命活动的基本单位,其结构和功能高度统一。下列有关叙述正确的是 ①卵细胞体积较大有利于和周围环境进行物质交换,为胚胎早期发育提供所需养料 ②哺乳动物成熟的红细胞表面积与体积之比相对较大,有利于提高气体交换效率 ③小肠绒毛上皮细胞内有大量的线粒体,有助于物质运输的能量供应 ④哺乳动物成熟精子中细胞质较少,有利于精子运动 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 2、下列模式图表示几种细胞器,有关说法不正确的是 A.细胞器A、C、E、F都能产生水 B.细胞器B、F不含磷脂 C.绿色植物的细胞都含有A、C、D、E、F D.A与植物细胞细胞壁的形成有关 3、下图为人体细胞的分裂、分化、衰老和死亡过程的示意图,图中①—⑥为各个时期的细胞,a—c表示细胞所进行的生理过程。据图分析,下列叙述正确的是 A.与①相比,②的表面积与体积的比值增大,与外界环境进行物质交换的能力增强B.⑤与⑥的生理功能相同 C.⑤⑥已失去分化能力 D.细胞的衰老与死亡就会引起人体衰老与死亡 4、下列关于ATP和ADP相互转化的关系式中酶1和酶2的叙述正确的是 A.在高等植物细胞中酶1和酶2是不同的酶,但分布的场所相同

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