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2008-2010河南省中招考试英语真题和参考答案(word版)

2008-2010河南省中招考试英语真题和参考答案(word版)
2008-2010河南省中招考试英语真题和参考答案(word版)

2010年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英语

注意事项;

1本试卷批l0页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟

2请用监、黑色钢笔或圆球笔直接答在试卷上。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )21一Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010,Shanghai?

一No,I'd rather stay at home and play football

A a; the

B the;a C不填,the D a,不填

( )22 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could:cards, tapes,special learning centers,in short, everything they can think of.

A both

B all

C none

D neither

( )23—Excuse me,sir. The shoes are a bit small for me

—Don?t worry.I?ll change them for a——size

A smaller

B smallest

C larger

D largest

( )24 Father often tells me——too much time on computer games.

A don?t spend

B not spend

C not to spend

D not spending

( )25 it's difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives up

A Though

B Unless

C Because

D If

( )26 Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years a90,and I him since then.

A don?t see

B didn?t see

C haven?t seen

D won?t see

( )27 It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job

A suggestion

B decision

C plan

D speech

( )28 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says,“One is never old to learn??

A too

B so

C very

D quite

( )29 Rebuilding in Y ushu began soon alter the earthquake,and it will long into the future

A . reach

B keep

C stop

D last

( )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She it and threw into the future.

A put; up

B picked up

C turned; up

D looked up

( )3l If you try to sit on two chairs,you will fall them For life,you must choose one chair.

A between

B under

C among

D into

( )32一Long time no see!

—I?ve just retuned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month

A am sent

B was sent

C am sending

D was sending

( )33 Friends are those make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed

A which

B what

C whom

D who

( )34—It?s such a long way! What shall I do?

一You——take my car if you want

A will

B must

C may

D shall

( )35 Some of my friends are interested in science,but none of them can tell

A when UFOs will appear next time

B why do horses know the way

C where was this kind of plant found

D how do elephants communicate

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard.working while Peter was 36 .Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but Peter walked around for fun.

One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,“I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die.”With this38 in mind,he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty.After a 39 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was

very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 41 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to

leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 42 at night.He Was very satisfied.

He went home。had a good meal and 43 into a sound sleep.

Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 44 digging a canal to his field but he didn?t have his work completed.His field did not get 45 water

and all his crops died.

Harry?s field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.( )36.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly

( )37.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river

( )38.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought

( )39.A.quick B.long C.slow D.special

( )40.A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Unless

( )41.A.for B.to C.with D.at

( )42.A.early B.far C.1ate D.deep

( )43.A.fell B.1ooked C.turned D.walked

( )44.A.stopped B.1oved C:forgot D.started

( )45.A.clean B.enough C.1ittle D.fresh

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。

A

It?s not easy to be an astronaut?s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he?s so special and so good at everything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.

Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father?s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”

When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,I wouldn?t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm.

I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things I

was going to write.To me,he wasn?t just a world—famous astronaut.He was my dad.My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big

hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).

The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.

1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father?s son”.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother's face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,this

is the proudest moment of my life.??

It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I?ll never be a great hero or win a

Nobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father?s son.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )46.The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person.

A.1ucky B.natural C.hard D.pleasant

( )47.In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.A.become astronaut B.become a great hero

C.be made school team captain D.be made class president

( )48.What did the boy probably write in his composition?

A.A lot of special things he had done.

B.The story of his father as an astronaut.

C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.

D.The experiences his father had in middle school.

( )49.The writer felt proud when he .

A.got a prize in a writing competition B.won a Nobel Prize

C.saved a child from a burning building D.discovered a new star

( )50.What is the best title for the passage?

A.My daydream B.My father?s son

C.My famous father D.My happy family

B

Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn’t around.Here?s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It’s hard when a best friend isn?t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.But remember, there?s always room for more friends.。.

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you?d like to play

with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or

say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you?re at break,walk over to kids

you want to play with.act friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you?re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make

new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you?ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share something you didn?t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )51.This text is written for .

A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors

( )52.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .A.have trouble with their studies B.don?t have thei r best friends around

C.need their parents to be with them D.are too young to look after themselves

( )53.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) .

A.sharing your ideas B.talking before many people

C.studying better at school D.developing new friendship

( )54.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because ·A.they miss their old friends a lot

B.they have no time to stay with others

C.teachers know who wants a new friend

D.they are shy or not good at making friends

( )55.The expression “feeling left out'? means“”in Chinese.

A.受冷落8.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击

C

注:courtesy礼貌,audience观众

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号里。

( )56 How many days will the show be on?

A For 10 days

B For 12 days

C For 15 days

D For 18 days

( )57 How long does each show last?

A Half an hour

B One hour

C One hour and a half'

D Two hours

( )58 If a family off our go to the theatre in the evening,they have to pay at least dollars for the tickets

A 85

B 100

C 120

D 140

( )59 are not allowed to enter the theatre

A Latecomers

B Adults without children

C School students

D Kids below three years old

( )60 What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?

A The name of the show.

B The name of the director.

C The telephone number

D The name of the theatre

D

In the past.many people used horses for traveling,farming and other kinds of work.A

lot of people still like to ride horses.And horse racing is also popular.So it is not surprising

that Americans use this animal when they talk.

Long ago,rich or important people rode horses which were very tall.Today, if a girl

acts like she is better than everyone else,you might say she should get off her high horse.Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground.But I had to finish

my work, so I said.“Hold your horses.Wait until I finish what I am doing.”My two boys

like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way.I always tell

them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.…

Last night,I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show.I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖,拽)me away from the television.There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.

Sometimes you get information straight from the horse’s mouth.Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow.You could say you got the information straight from the horse’s mouth.

You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.That means you can

give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.根据材料内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题,使句子通顺、意思完整,将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。

( )62-—I can?t sta nd Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me —Please take it easy. I?ll go and tell her to

( )63.He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it She

loved it so much

( )64—I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true?

—You?ve got the news.

( )65 Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember Let him Do what he likes

五、词语运用(1 0小题,每小题l分,共1 0分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写

在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry.A famous teacher was 66 to the students.He was holding up a $100 bill.Then he said to the three hundred students,“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up67 hands at once.Then he said,“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but 68 ,let me do this.”He made the bill into a ball.Then he said. “Who69 it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said,“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it.He picked up the 7l bill and said.“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air.

“My friends,”? he said,“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today.No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life,we are dropped and stepped on.We feel as if we are worth nothin9.But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you,you will never lose your value:You are 75 valuable to those people who love you.Your value doesn?t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are.??

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

A:Hello, Charles.

B: Hello, Claire. Nice to see you here. How are you?

A: Fine, thanks, Where are you going for your summer holidays, Clarles?

B:76. . I’m going to stay with my uncle for three weeks.

A: You certainly are lucky. How are you going there?

B: By air, of course. 77 ?

A: I'm going to visit my grandparents in a small village.I go there every summer.

B:Sounds great! I've never been to the countryside.What do you do there?

A:I do many things·78 .·

B:It?s fantastic! Are you going there alone?

A:N0.79 .By the way, what?s John going to do this summer?

B:He says he?s going to the mountains with his parents.Well,I've got to 90.Have fun,C1aire.A:80 .I?11 see you in September.

七、书面表达(15分)

请“is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。

要求:1. 先把题目补充完整(空格处可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句);

2.短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息;

3.词数80左右。

is fun

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共10分)

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

五、词语运用(10小题,每小题l分,共l0分)

66 speaking 67 their 68 first 69 wants 70 dropped

71 dirty 72 lesson 73 times 74 has 75 always

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

76 To my hometown/Australia/Shanghai/

I'm going to my hometown/Australia/Shanghai/…

77 Where are you going(for your summer holidays)

What are you going to do this summer

What?s your plan (for summer holidays)/What are your plans (for Summer

holidays)/What plans do you have (for summer holidays)/…

What about you/How about you/…

78 1 help my grandparents do farm work

I feed chickens,water plants and ride horses

l go swimming and boating/I play basketball or tennis/…

79 I'm going with my cousin/my brother/…

With my cousin/my brother/…

My cousin/brother/…is going with me

My parents/…are going with me

80 You too(,Charles)/You,too

The s ame to you

Thanks(a lot)/Thank you(very much)/A lot of thanks

七、书面表达(15分)

Cooking is fun

Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.

First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So When I come back home early,I?11 cook for them. After they return,we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily.

Second.It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish

is praised by others, I feel proud.

l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.

- 7 -

评分标准:

1第1-45题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2第46-65题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

3第66—75题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4第76—80题,每小题2分。句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣l分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上、下文意

思连贯,无错误,应当给分。

5 书面表达,l5分。考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:

第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。第二档:基本符台题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有

少量错误。9—12分。

第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不消楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。

2009年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试

英 语

注意事项:

1. 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

2. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

二、单项选择 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一份最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )21.—When is Henry ?s birthday party, Lynn?

—The 18th , __ about there o ?clock in the afternoon.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. to

( )22.—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?

—It ?s __ . My father bought it for me.

A. me

B. him

C. his

D. mine

( )23.I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in

different ways.

A. fish

B. butter

C. potatoes

D. noodles

( )24.—

Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?

—I ?m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He __ know.

A. can

B. may

C. need

D. shall

( )25. The match was really fantastic, __ when Smith scored

in the last minute.

A. probably

B. exactly

C. especially

D. mostly ()26. Taiwan is part of China. We __ the same history and culture.

A. explain

B. express

C. connect

D. share ()27.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?

—OK. But a dress might be __ .

A. good

B. better

C. bad

D. worse ()28.—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off?

—One moment, please. I?ll __ it ___ .

A. look; up

B. take; away

C. give; back

D. turn; down

()29. It?s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __ people get off the bus.

A. after

B. since

C. until

D. when ()https://www.doczj.com/doc/c815144508.html,ually John __ to school in his father?s beautiful car.

A. has taken

B. is taking

C. is taken

D. has been taken

()31.It?s time to say goodbye to my school. I?ll always remember the people __ have helped me.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. where

()32. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller.

A. become

B. became

C. is becoming

D. have become

()33.—Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids?

—By singing songs.

A. what to tell

B. how to cheer up

C. when to help

D. where to look after ()34.—You have seen the film The Dead Reading, haven?t you?

—__ . How I wish to see it again!

A. No, what a pity

B. No, I haven?t

C. Yes, I like it

D. Yes, it?s boring

()35.—What time will Mr Brown be back to China?

—Sorry. I don?t know______.

A. when did he go abroad

B. why he is going abroad

C. how soon will he be back

D. how long he will stay abroad

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

I think I?ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 36 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 37 _ and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys __ 38 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had _39 to be a cook.

However, I knew my parents wouldn?t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 40.

I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn?t put off telling my parents any longer, 41 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 42 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 43 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 44 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I?m mad to give up farming. ()36. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse

()37. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen

()38. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed

()39. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned

()40. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly

()41. A. but B. so C. or D. for

()42.A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times

()43 A. with B. like C. about D. above

()44. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry

()45. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the tes t,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I?ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don?t have a computer, neither an e-mail.”“I?m sorry,”said the HR manager. “I f you don?t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn?t living cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn?t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven?t got one.” His friend couldn?t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I?d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()46. What did the man do for the test?

A. He sent e-mails.

B. He did the cleaning

C. He sold computers.

D. He filled in forms.

()47. The man didn?t get the job because he_____________.

A. disliked such a job

B. didn?t pass the test

C. didn?t have an e-mail

D. knew nothing about computers

()48. The man ______after he left Microsoft.

A. went to look for another job

B. asked for food from door to door

C. thought of an idea to make monkey

D. bought a computer and got an e-mail ()49. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?

A. Because he had many friends to help him.

B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.

C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.

D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.

()50. What does the story want to tell us?

A. Computers are very important in our daily life.

B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.

C. The HR manager didn?t find the ability of the man.

D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.

B

In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner —a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed (包装的)lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make of them.”

But hoe healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.

So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There?s salad restaurant, which is good, so it?s healthier than it was.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()51.How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

()52. _______ would like the children to have the school meals.

A. Cath

B. Susan

C. Kaz

D. Jamie

()53. Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A. stews and curries

B. burgers and pizzas

C. chips and fizzy drinks

D. sandwiches and coke

()54. The last two paragraphs (段落) show that________.

A. There?s a salad restaurant in every school

B. salad is the only healthy food for students

C. schools have begun to cook healthier food

D. the government doesn?t care about school dinners

()55. What is the best title for this text?

A. Healthy Food

B. Unhealthy Food

C. Packed Lunches

D. School Dinners

C

Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold?

Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two

things that aren?t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The

faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let?s discover friction!

WHAT YOU’LL NEED:

·Soap ·Water ·Your hands!

WHAT TO DO:

1.Make sure your hands are dirty.

2.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.

3.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).

4.Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.

5.Please write down what has happened.

LET’S TALK!

Friction is an energy that happens when two things tub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won?t make very much friction and your hands won?t get so hot.

DID YOU KNOW?

1.Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

2.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction

happened though they didn?t know it.

___ __?_________

Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将标号填入题前括号内。

()56. This text is most probably_________.

A. a science report

B. a car advertisement

C. a rubbing introduction

D. a chemistry programme.

()57. You?d better make your hands______ to get heat when you rub them.

A. slippery

B. dry

C. wet

D. smooth

()58. What does the word “|friction” in this text mean in Chinese?

A. 摩擦

B. 冷却

C. 膨胀

D.震动

()59. _______is not an example of friction.

A. Bike riding

B. Car driving

C. Hands rubbing

D. Friction discovering

()60. Wha t?s the last column (栏目)?

A. THINK IT OVER!

B. WHAT HAPPENED?

C. EVERTDAY ACTION:

D. WORK WITH PARENTS

D

If you want to learn English well. You have to practices speaking English! Use there sentences to help you star interesting conversations in English.

( )61. We should try to do things independently(独立的), rather than wait for help. Do you think our school stop us from thinking independently? How can we become more independent? Can we help our classmates to be more independent? How?

( ) 62. I find this to be true with my student. If they only recite without understanding, they cannot use English well. Have you ever tried to recite many English words? What is the result? Do you know some people that only follow but never think? What is that person like? Do you know Anyone who is a clear thinker? What is that person like?

( ) 63. How can laughter help us in our daily life? Do you think humor is helpful, if we are really sick? Do you know anyone who laughs all the time? What is that person like? Do you know someone who never laughs? Do you enjoy being around that person?

( ) 64. Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend? What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends? What would you do to help your best friend?

( ) 65. How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the most healthy food we can eat every day? Do you eat very healthy food? Or do you prefer delicious but not-so healthy food? What food should we avoid eating? Besides eating well, what should we do for our health?

阅读上面5短语言材料,从A——G中找出与它们相对应的标题,并将其标号填入语段前的括号内。其中有两个选项是多余的。

A .A friends in need is a friend indeed.

B. Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing.

C. He who laughs last laugh best.

D. God helps those who help themselves.

E. Laughter is the best medicine.

F. Tow heads are better than one.

G. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。

请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有

来两个词是多余的。

Dear Dennis,

We just want to say thank you for having us before we caught the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed 66 Pete and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 67 flight than usual, but it wasn?t possible.

We had 68 holiday in Spain. We just loved driving 69 the countryside, and we often 70 to walk round a mountain village. We met 71 friends, Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 72 we couldn?t, as we had already booked two 73 in a hotel.

The weather was nice. There 74 so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry.

Anyway, we?re looking forward to hearing form you, and hope to see you 75 . Let me know if you?re ever in the area. You must call in.

Yours,

Ray

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完

整。

A:Can I help you?

B: 76. . I wonder if you could help me. I?ve just arrived here, and I?m looking for somewhere to stay.

A: Uh huh.

B: 77 ?

A: Oh, the nearest one? It?s around the corner. It?s called Euro Hotel.

Would you like me to phone to see if they have a room?

B: No, that?s OK. I?ll just go over myself and have a look. Ah! Another thing, I need to buy a stamp and post my letter. Do you sell stamps

here?

A: Sorry, sir. We don?t sell stamps.

78 .It?s just ten minutes?

walk.

B: Ten minutes? walk?

A: Yes. And it?s easy to find. It?s next to a red house.

B: 79 ?

A: Yes. It closes at 7 o?clock in the evening.

B. Thank. I?d better go. I?ll go to… oh, sorry, I can?t remember the name of the hotel.

A: 80 .

B: The Euro. Thanks a lot. Bye.

七、书面表达(15分)

以“A person I will never forget”为题,写一篇英语短文。

要求如下:

1.短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等;

2.短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;

3.词数80左右。

A person I will never forget

英语答案

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

五、词汇运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

66. meeting 67. earlier 68. wonderful 69. through 70. stopped 71. our 72. but 73. rooms 74. was 75. soon

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

76. Yes, please/ thanks/ sir

Thank you

77. Can/Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is

/how I can get to the nearest hotel

/where I can find the nearest hotel

/which is the way to the nearest hotel

Can/Could you tell me where to find the nearest hotel

/how to get to the nearest hotel

Can/Could you tell me the way to the nearest hotel

Where is the nearest hotel

Which is the way to the nearest hotel

How can I get to the nearest hotel

78. There?s a post office nearby/over there/down the street/…

You can get/buy one in a/the post office (nearby/over there/down the street/…) You can find a post office (nearby/over ther/down the street/…)

79. Is it open now

Is it closed in the evening

Does it close in the evening

80. (The)Euro (Hotel)

It?s called (the) Euro(Hotel)

The name of the hotel is (the)Euro(Hotel)

Its name is (the) Euro (Hotel)

七、书面表达(15分)

The person I?ll never forget is my English teacher. He?s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He?s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He?s kind but is strict with us. He never allows us to pretend that we know what we don?t know. He often tells us that it?s no use memorizing new words without understanding, My English has greatly improved with his help.

评分标准:

1.第1-45题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2.第46-65题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

3.第66-75题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4.第76-80题,每小题2分。句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,无错误,应当给分。

5.书面表达,15分。考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:

第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。

第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9-12分。

第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或只照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。

2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英 语(有答案word 版)

注意事项:

1.本试卷共10页。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( )21.—How do you like your holiday in Mount Yun tai?

—We enjoyed it very much.________ sight is very beautiful.

A.A

B. An

C. The

D./

( )22.—I saw Tony at the party. But he didn ?t speak to me________ evening.

—Maybe he didn ?t see you.

A. all

B. every

C. either

D. another

( )23.—How far is it to the airport?20 kilometers?

—No, it ?s_ _______.About 30 kilometers.

A. far

B. farther C .the farther D. the farthest

( )24.—Our class won the English speaking contest.

—Congratulations! You ________be very proud of it.

A. can

B. need

C. would

D. must

( )25.Your dream won ?t come true_ _______you know what your dream is.

A. after

B. unless

C. while

D. since

( )26.—Look! The light is still on in Mr Zhang ?s office.

—I ?m afraid he ________his work yet.

A.doesn ?t

B. didn ?t

C. hasn ?t

D. won ?t

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听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内,每段对话或者独白读两遍。lsN4wWy0kB 听下面一段话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 < )6.What the relationship between the two speaker?lsN4wWy0kB A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.lsN4wWy0kB < )7.Where are they? A.At home. B.At school. C.In an office. 听下面一段独白,回答第8至第9两个小题。 < )8.when does mary go to practice singsing? A.On Wednesday evenings. B.On Saturday afternoons. C.On Sunday mornings. < )9.Why does she hardly ever go to concerts? A.Because she quite enjoys being alone. B.Because she doesn’t have much money. C.Because she likes watching TV at home. 听下面一段话,回答第10至第12三个小题 < )10.What are they mainly talking about? A.Holiday activitives. B.Weekend plans. C.Favourite movies.lsN4wWy0kB < )11.How does the woman like Ice Age 4 ?

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6.如图,已知□ABCD 中,AB=4,AD=2,E 是AB 边上的一动点(动点E 与点A 不重合,可与点B 重合),设AE=x ,DE 的延长线交CB 的延长线于点F ,设CF=y ,则下列图象能正确反映y 与x 的函数关系的是( ) 二、填空题(本题满分27分,共有9道小题,每小题3分) 7.16的平方根是 8.如图,直线a,b 被直线c 所截,若a ∥b ,?=∠501,则=∠2 9.样本数据3,6,a,4,2的平均数是5,则这个样本的方差是 10.如图所示,AB 为⊙0的直径,AC 为弦,OD ∥BC 交AC 于点D ,若AB=20cm,?=∠30A ,则AD= cm 11.某花木场有一块如等腰梯形ABCD 的空地(如图),各边的中点分别是E 、F 、G 、H ,用篱笆围成的四边形EFGH 场地的周长为40cm ,则对角线AC= cm 12.如图,矩形ABCD 的两条线段交于点O ,过点O 作AC 的垂线EF,分别交AD 、BC 于点E 、F ,连接CE,已知CDE ?的周长为24cm ,则矩形ABCD 的周长是 cm 13、在一幅长50cm ,宽30cm 的风景画的四周镶一条金色纸边,制成一幅矩形挂图,如图所示,如果要使整个规划土地的面积是1800cm 2 ,设金色纸边的宽为x cm ,那么x 满足的方程为 14、如图是二次函数2)1(2 ++=x a y 图像的一部分,该图在y 轴右侧与x 轴交点的坐标 是

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