2016~2017学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷
第I 卷（共计80分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。
( ) 1.What is not allowed?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Which kind of Chinese culture is the man’s favourite?
A. B. C.
( ) 4.Where did Tom go finally?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the bus stop.
B. On the bus.
C. In Xihui Park.
( ) 6. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza?
A. He doesn ’t like the taste of pizza.
B. He likes sandwiches better.
C. He thinks it’s expensive.
( ) 7. How is the boy now?
A. Not good.
B. Much worse.
C. Much better.
( ) 8. Why does the boy like apples?
A. Apples are good for health.
B. Apples are delicious.
C. Apples are not expensive.
( ) 9. Who will help the boy?
A. His mother.
B. His father.
C. His brother.
( )10.What are the two speakers talking about?
A. How to go to China.
B. Where to spend the holiday.
C. When to go to China. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（计10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What does Steven do?
A. A student.
B. A driver.
C. A reporter.
( ) 12. What foreign languages can Steven speak?
A. French and English.
B. English and Russian.
C. French and Russian.
( ) 13. A. the news B. football matches C. English
( ) 14. A. modern B. big C. small
( ) 15. A. radio B. computer C. Television
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. When did this happen?
A. One evening.
B. One night.
C. One morning.
( ) 17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?
A. Three persons.
B. Two persons.
C. One person.
( ) 18. What did the young man wear?
A. A white shirt.
B. Long trousers.
C. A pair of glasses.
( ) 19. Who was the young man ?
A.He was a friend of the writer’s.
B. He was a strange man to them.
C. He was the friend of the writer’s brother.
( ) 20. What was mostly the end of the story?
A. The young man was taken away by the police.
B. The young man became their friend.
C. The young man ran away.
二、单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，共20分）( )21. The UK is _______ European country and it’s also ______ island country.
A. an; an
B. a; a
C. an; a
D. a; an
( )22. They pay for the treatment because ORBIS is a ch arity.
A. needn't to
B. must
C. don't need to
D. have to
( )23.—Do the Winter Olympics have similar events to______in the Summer Olympic Games?
— No. Winter Olympic Games only include winter sports.
A. those
B. this
C. that
D. ones
( )24. New York is known ________ the world ________ a busy trade cen tre.
A. for; as
B. for; by
C. by; as
D. by; for
( )25. Poor people don’t have money _______ medical treatment.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. as
( )26. .The film _______ half an hour ago. It _______ for thirty minutes.
A. has started; has been on
B. has been on, has been on
A. started, has started D. started, has been on
( )27. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.
A by the way B. on the way C. in some ways D. in the way ( )28. ---Look, what have you done?
---Sorry. I think if I _____another chance, I’ll do it b etter.
A. give
B. will be given
C. am given
D. will give
( )29. I t’s generous _____them to give food and clothes to homeless people.
A. as
B. for
C. to
D. of
( ) 30. By _______ local doctors and nurses, we hope_______ more patients.
A. train; help
B. training; to help
C. training; helping
D. train; helping ( ) 31. ---When did you go to bed last night?
---_______.
A. Until 11o,clock
B. Since my mother came back
C. Until I finished my homework
D. Not until my mother came back.
— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I the sign.
A. don’t notice
B. didn’t notice
C. haven’t noticed
D. won’t notice ( )32. If he has_______, he will_______ his research.
A. time enough; carry on out
B. enough time; carr y on with
C. enough time; carry with on
D. time enough; carry with
( )33. --- has your friend completed his design?
---Not yet.. he ______ on it last night..
A. worked
B. has worked
C. is working
D. was working
( )34. — Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while?
— ________. But please listen to it with your earphone.
A. Yes, please
B. No, thank you
C. Not at all
D. Yes, I do ( )35. ---I’ll tr y harder next time. ---You have said it one hundred times. But _____.
A. the early bird catches the worm
B. a friend in need is a friend indeed
C. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.
D. actions speak louder than words
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 36 .
One hot summer afternoon, I was 37 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 38 into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane，so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n) 39 driver，I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.
I was 40 with that driver，but I thought that he just did not pay attention to（注意）the lane change, and he 41 did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away 42 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while，I came around a curve(弯道) and found the 43 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 44 . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 45 and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire，he had nothing to work with.
I decided to 46 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later，I 47 the work. I was hot and tired，but I really felt 48 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 49 my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great 50 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
( )36. A. need B. school C. danger D. summer
( )37. A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving
( )38. A. fell B. jumped C. came D. climbed
( )39. A. new B. experien ced C. frightened D. cheerful
( )40. A. unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly
( )41. A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply
( )42. A. quickly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully
( )43. A. new B. red C. same D. other
( )44. A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried
( )45. A. stay B. search C. stop D. hide
( )46. A. give B. train C. help D. encourage
( )47. A. began B. finished C. took D. continued
( )48. A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy
( )49. A. kept B. made C. watched D. heard
( )50. A. friendship B. success C. excitement D. happiness
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
In China, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the
A. school life
B. places they like
C. their needs
D. their parents’ working in cities
( )52. Of all the four things, the left-behind children need ________ most.
A. love
B. money
C. control
D. freedom
( )53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.
B. All of the children prefer to stay at home without their parents.
C. About 1/3 of the children think their parents’ working in cities is bad.
D. More than half of the children think it is good to live with their parents.
B
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and
aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
( ) 54. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Taking medicine
B. Natural eye care
C. Seeing the doctor
D. Being happy all the time
( ) 55. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Having a rest after working for a while.
B. Eat healthy foods.
C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.
( ) 56. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A. 闪电
B. 沙尘
C.紫外线
D.超声波
( ) 57. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways of Eye Exercises
B. Ways of Eye Care
C. Ways of Being Happy
D. Ways of Being Healthy
C
One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World Top Pay.” Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.” I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager, “Give me the job.”
“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.
“OK, I will!” Harry answered.
“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk.” Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all be fore the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.
“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.
Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. T he sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”
“Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.
( )58. Harry went to ask for the job because he was _____ himself at first.
A. afraid of
B. wrong with
C. sure of
D. worried about ( )59. If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to _____.
A. buy all the sweets from the manager
B. sell out all the sweets in a few days
C. eat up all the sweets
D. sell the sweets at the weekend
( )60. Choose the right order (顺序) of this story.
①Harry went to ask for the job ②Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.
③Harry saw an ad in a window. ④Harry went to sell the sweets.
A. ①-②-③-④
B. ④-③-②-①
C. ③-①-④-②
D. ③-④-①-②( )61. According to (根据) the story , which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Harry sold some of the sweets.
B. The sweets were too expensive.
C. Harry was not clever at all.
D. The sweets were terrible.
D
Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由…组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally（传统）Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).
( ) 62. Where is Diaoyu Dao?
A. In the northeast of China.
B. 25°40’-26°00’E.
C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.
D. 123°20’-124°40’E .
( ) 63.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.
A. 5.69
B. 3.91
C. 0.91
D. 0.065
( ) 64.How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?
A. They grew up there.
B. They wrote historical books there.
C. They worked and fished on the sea there.
D. They drank water there.
( ) 65. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands. w W w .X k b 1. c O m
B. Huangwei Y u is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.
C. China had already name d Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)
五、词汇运用（共10题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）
66. You can check the (志愿者) names on the Internet.
67..The teacher spent some time ________ the problem to his students during the break. (解释)
68. He___________ to see his uncle when he was in Shanghai. (期待)
69. Let's find out more international_______（慈善机构）for poor people.
70. Did the man ________(成功) swim across the Yangzi River at last?
71.Two (Canada) joined us in the English corner.
72.It’s great to work ____________ with these special athletes. (close)
73.The Harry Potter series ___________ popular in the world now.(be)
74. It’s ________ (care) of the boy drop litter everywhere.
75. They are having a_________(discuss)about pop music．
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）
Yangzhou is beautiful and for many years, it has been famous for its snacks. One of the best places for local people to have breakfast is Fuchun Teahouse.
Fuchun Teahouse has a long history. It was set up in Yangzhou in 1885. It was first a store which held theme flo wer fairs according to the season. Later it changed into a tea house. After proper management, Fuchun Teahouse has become a famous Chinese restaurant known for its long history and high quality.
There are all kinds of snacks attracting people in Fuchun Teahouse, especially Dumplings with Juciy Crub meat filling and Three-dice Buns . They have strong local colour. They are made in the traditional style. People who enjoy nice food are very interested in them.
Local people have formed a habit of having brea kfast in Fuchun Teahouse. It’s common for them to go there to enjoy a slow and comfortable life. They can not only treat their important visitors and relatives but also meet their old friends to try the delicious food together and chat with each other about their daily life.
g history and high quality.
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But u 86 , most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes n 87 on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things d 88__. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the
important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might m__89___ some important points. Some students really learn better with the h_90 of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat w91 you’ve missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t f_92 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing your notes with yo ur classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates c __93___some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. K 94 notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking t 95 time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。
96.医生警告我爸不要再抽烟了。
97.如果人人都伸出援助之手，这位贫穷的男孩可能有机会上学。
98这位官员感到自豪通过努力工作而得到一枚银牌。
99. 学生学习公共场合的礼仪是很有必要的。
100. 这个女孩太害羞了，不能够清楚地表达她自己。
B．写作（计20分）
学生会将要邀请Mr Black做一个关于观看音乐会（concert）礼仪的演讲，请根据下列内、入
2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
参考词汇：演奏者：player 观众：audience
Hello, everyone,
May I have your attention, please?
We are going to invite Mr Bla ck to
Thank you very much for your listening.
八年级英语听力材料录音稿
一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Excuse me, Sir. Smoking is not allowed here.
M: Sorry. I didn’t see the sign.
2. W: I think volleyball is the most interesting sport.
M: I don’t thin k so. Basketball is more interesting than it.
3. W: I like Chinese opera. It’s wonderful. What about you? Do you like Chinese culture?
M: I like it too. But the dragon dance on May Day is my favourite.
4. W: Hi, Tom. Did you have a good time in the USA?
M: I had a lot of fun in the travel, but not in America. I went to England at last
5. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Xihui Park?
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
6. W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza?
M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches?
7. W: You look weak. What’s wrong?
M: I caught a cold yes terday, but I feel much better now.
8. W: Why do you like eating apples so much?
M: One apple a day keeps the doctor away.
9. W: Mummy, could you help me with my homework?
M: I will go out soon. You may ask your father.
10. W: Where will you go to spend your summer holiday?
M: I will go to China.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。（计10分，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Excuse me, could you tell me your name?
M: I’m Steven.
W: What do you do?
M: I’m a student, but I also have a part-time job in a restaurant.
W: You’re very busy then. Well, what foreign languages can you speak?
M: I can speak French and Russian a little.
听一篇短文，完成第13-15题。
Life in the past was different from what it is now. There was only a big old radio in my family house. In the morning, my grandpa listened to the news on it. I often listened to English on it. But now, my grandpa has a new radio. It’s small and he can put it in his pocket when he goes out. I have a big computer to learn English and download popular songs.
听第二篇短文，回答16~20小题。
It was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper alone in my room when I heard someone knocking at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with glasses standing there. He said that he was a friend of my brother’s and wanted to have a talk with him. I didn’t know if my brother had such a friend, but I had to let him in.
As we talked, I found that he knew nothing about my brother. Then I came to know that his words were not true. Suddenly my brother rushed in and the young man was so surprised that he didn’t know what to do for a moment. We caught the man a nd sent him to the police at the same time.
八年级英语答案
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1-5 ACCAA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCCBA
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1，计15分）
21-25DCACB 26-30DDCDB 31-35DBDCD
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
36-40 ADCBA 41-45BACDC 46-50CBABD
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
51~55 AADBA 56~60 CBCBC 61~65 DDBCB
五、词汇运用（共10题；每小题1分，计10分）
66.volunteers’67. explaining 68. expected 69. charities 70.successfully
71. Canadians 72.closely 73.is 74.careless 75. discussion
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
76.history 77. century https://www.doczj.com/doc/c014776669.html,ed 79properly 80. kinds/types
81.interest 82.habits 83. comfortably 84. trying 85. pleasant
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）
86.Unluckily 87.notes 88.differently 89.miss 90. help
91.what 92. Follow 93.correct 94.Keep 95.takes
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
96.The doctor warned/warns my father not to smoke any more.
97.If everyone gives a helping hand ,the poor boy may have a chance to go to school.
98.The officer was proud to get a silver by working hard.
99.It’s necessary for students to learn manners in public (places).
100.The girl is/was too shy to express herself clearly
B．写作（计20分）
略
语法 Unit1 1、形容词的用法： (1)作定语：形容词+ 名词 如：There are many _______(beauty) mountains in China. (2)作表语：连系动词+ 形容词 常用的连系动词有：be；keep(保持)；感觉动词look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，smell(闻起来)，feel(感觉)，sound(听起来)；状态转变动词become，get, turn, grow等。 如：The children are so ________ (luck) that they can get one present each. (3)作宾语补足语：①keep/ make + 宾语+形容词 ① find / feel it + 形容词+ to do sth 如：They wear glasses to keep their eyes ________. A. safe B. safely C. safety D. safly 2、副词的用法（作状语）： (1)行为动词+ 副词 如："Be quick! ", he shouted ＿＿＿＿(angry). (2)副词+ 形容词/ 副词 如：He is ＿＿＿(terrible) ill. * 要决：判断一个地方应该用形容词还是要用副词首先是看这个单词后面是否有名词或是形容词被它修饰，然后看它前面的动词是连系动词还是行为动词。 3、形容词比较级用于两人或两事物之间的比较； 最高级用于三个或三个以上人或物的比较比较级与最高级构成： (1)单音节形容词 比较级：词尾+er tall-taller small-smaller long-longer 最高级：词尾+est tall-tallest small-smallest long-longest (2)以不发音的e结尾的形容词
重点短语 1.British English英式英语 2.American English美式英语 3.in Year 8/in the 8th grade在8年级 4.discuss sth.with sb.和某人讨论某事 5.in class在课堂上 6.offer sb.help给某人提供帮助 7.spend time on/（in）doing sth.花时间在某物上/做某事 8.look through浏览，快速查看 9.at first起初，首先 10.keep（on）doing sth.继续，重复做某事 重点句型 1.Why don't sb.do sth.? 2.Among all my subjects,I like...best. 3.主语+has/have less+不可数名词+than… 4.主语十has/have the least+不可数名词。 5.主语十has/have fewer+可数名词复数+than……
6.主语+has/have the fewest+可数名词复数。 Unit2 知识点 1、Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+主语+谓语动词原形+其他.....为什么不....呢? Why don’t you go to the party? Why didn’t you give them some advice? Why not have a good sleep? 2、in Year 8= in the 8th grade 3、during 介词 4、bring in bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人 5、discuss sth=take about sth 讨论某事 discuss sth with sb=have a discussion with sb 与某人讨论某事 6、offer sb sth=give sb sth=offer sth to sb=give sth to sb 给某人某物 7、end the meeting 结束会议 8、win 赢得奖品、比赛、名次、战斗（宾语） winner 获胜者
2016-2017学年上学期八年级英语组合训练（8） 【完型填空】 The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions 1 live in any desert now. Their colour may 2 different from yellow to brown and males (雄性动物) can be from blond to black. The male lions 3 up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females（雌性动物）weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They 4 beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws and a long tail. Panthera Leo (非洲狮) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. 5 it feeds on many kinds of animals. When it’s 6 its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km per hour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, 7 sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyenas are the only animals which kill lions for food. The lion lives in small families 8 20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one 9 male with two or three females with small baby lions. 10 , the lion population is in great danger mainly because of people’s hunting. ( ) 1. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually ( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 3. A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold ( ) 4. A. want B. need C. have D. like ( ) 5. A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which ( ) 6. A.chasing（追逐）B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking ( ) 7. A. so B. but C. and D. because ( ) 8. A. made from B. made of C. made up with D. made in ( ) 9. A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown（成年的） ( ) 10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Cheerfully Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one chi ( ) 1. When does the koala often move around during a day? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. D. At weekends. ( ) 2. If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that ___________________. A. it is really small B. it can see everything C. it has thick hair D. it is very big ( ) 3. A baby koala can’t live without ____________________. A. water B. grass C. milk D. meat ( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?
初中八年级英语易错题专题解析 1.He will do what he can___________(work) out the problem for others. 答案：to work 解析：句意：他将做他能做的目的为了解决问题。表示目的to do。Can后面省略了do，因此用to work。 2.Nothing____________(be) diifficult if we put our heart into it. 答案：will be 解析：if引导的条件状语从句主将从现。If后面是从句，因此前面是主句，将来时。 3.I’m sure you__________(feel)better after taking enough rest at home. 答案：will feel 解析：句意：我确定你们将会感觉好些，因此用将来时will feel 4.I’m sorry for___________(knock) all your books off the desk. 答案：knocking 解析：非常抱歉我把你的书从桌子上撞下来了。For是介词，后面用动词-ing形式。 5.There comes Grandfather’s_________on the phone. A.noise B.sound C.voice D.shout 答案：C 解析：句意：来自爷爷的声音，noise指噪音，sound指自然界的各种声音，voice指人的声音，shout喊叫。 6.If we don’t do anything to keep___________,we will have some problems_________health. A.fit;with B.health;with C.healthy;to D.fit;on 答案：A
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读理解 Many people enjoy skiing (滑雪), but more and more people are trying snowboarding (踏板滑雪). No one is sure who started snowboarding. M any people think it was Jack Burchett. In 1929, Burchett made a simple snowboard out of wood and tied (系) it to his feet. Snowboarding is now a popular winter sport, but twenty years ago, snowboarders could not do it in ski resorts (滑雪场) because resorts owners thought snowboarding was not safe. Snowboarders usually found other places to enjoy the sport. Today you can see snowboarders at most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport. Snowboarding is an exciting sport, but it can also be dangerous. Many snowboarders get hurt every year. Before snowboarding, you should take lessons and make sure you are in good health. You should also make sure nothing is wrong with your snowboard. Always remember to go snowboarding with someone else. An exciting winter sport How it started Many people think Jack Burchett made the 78 ___ snowboard. Twenty years ago ●People thought it was a 79 ___ activity. ●Snowboarders were not 80 ___ in ski resorts. Now ●This winter sport becomes popular. ●Snowboarder s can do it in ski resorts. ●Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport. What to do before snowboarding ●Take lessons before it. ●Make sure you are healthy. ●81 ___ your snowboard. ●Never snowboard 82 ___. 77.first 78.dangerous 79. found /seen 80. Check 81. alone
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末复习语法知识点总结汇编I.形容词/副词比较级与最高级 [定义] 两者比较，要用比较级，通常than引出比较的对象；三者及三者以上比较用最高级，此时通常会有比较的范围或者群体。 [构成] ①规则变化
②不规则变化 [精华提点] 1.A.....than B的句型 than是比较级的标志词，也是单选题和单词拼写题的字眼。 ①Jack is ________than Tom. A .tall B. taller C.the taller D.the tallest ①Now I have_______(多）homework than before. 2.of the two的结构中形容词的比较级前须要有定冠词the. He is the shorter of the two. 3.形容词比较级前用不定冠词表示类指，翻译成“一个......”。 -How do you like the movie we saw yesterday? -Wonderful.I have never seen a better movie than this one. 4.any other+名词单数与any+名词单数的区别 any other+名词单数表示比较的两个对象在同一个范围，此时可以用the other+名词复数和the rest of+名词复数替换。 Suzhou is larger than any other city in Jiangsu.
=Suzhou is larger than the other cities in Jiangsu. =Suzhou is larger`than the rest of the cities in Jiangsu. any+名词单数表示比较的对象不再同一个范围内。 China is bigger than any country in Africa. Shanghai is more beautiful than any city in Japan. 5.one of +adj(est)+名词复数 China is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. 6.形容词比较级前的修饰语 a little / a bit / a little bit / any / no/ far / by far/ even/ much/ ①even和much只可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级。 The weather in Suzhou is even______(热）. This time I did much______(差）in sports. [误区指引] I think Suzhou is __________than Guangzhou. A.more cold B.much colder C.more colder D.much more cold 2.China is________than Japan. A.much beautiful B.much more beautiful C.more beautifuler D.more much beautiful 7.指示代词在比较级中的考点 The weather in Beijing is better than that in Tianjin. The book on the desk is much more interesting than that/the one in the drawer.
charity n.慈善机构 illness n.疾病 education n.教育 research n.调查，研究 interviewer n.采访者 blindness n.失明 blind adj. 失明的 mostly adv.主要地，一般地 cure vt.治愈，治好 medical adj.疾病的，医疗的 treatment n.治疗，对待 volunteer n.义务工作者，志愿者vi.自愿做；义务做operation n.手术 training n.训练，培训 afford vi.& vt.买得起，能做 operate vi.做手术 proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的 develop vi.发展 quickly adv.迅速地，很快地 disease n.疾病 payment n.付款，报偿 rich adj.富有的 product n.产品，制品 set vi 创建，建立 set up建起，设立 basic adj.基础的，基本的 correct adj.正确的 war n. 战争 organize vt.组织，筹备 toothache n.牙痛 least adv.最小，最少 at least至少，不少于 pain n.疼痛 fever n. 发烧 stomach ache胃痛 headache n.头痛 cough n.咳嗽 flu n. 流行性感冒 be used to习惯于，适应 certainly adv.无疑，确定 enter vi.& vt.进来；成为……的一员，加入
glad adj.高兴，愉快 pancake n.烙饼，薄饼 reduce vt.减小，缩小 turn off关掉 recycle vt.回收利用，循环利用 private adj.私有的，自用的 lead vi.& vt.导致，造成（后果）；带路 mountain n.高山，山岳 stream n.小河，溪 active adj.积极的 step n.步骤，措施 sort vt.整理，把……分类 plastic n.塑料 separate vi.& vt.分开，分离 organization n.组织，团体，机构 truck n.卡车 law n.法律 create vt.创造，创建；创作 cut vt.切，割 cut down砍到 punish vt.处罚，惩罚 produce vt.制造，引起，使产生 June n.六月 treasure n.财富，珠宝 valuable adj.宝贵的，很重要的 rule n.规则，规章 fisherman n.渔民 catch vt.接住，抓住；逮住 meeting n.会议 recently adv.不久前，最近 daily adj.每日的，日常的 tap n.龙头，旋塞 strict adj.严格的，严厉的 March n.三月 dust n.沙土，尘土 wood n.木头，木料 insect n.昆虫 human n.人 hen n.母鸡 silent adj.不说话的，沉默的 simple adj.易做的，简单的 reusable adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的litter n.垃圾，废弃物
中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法 (修订草案) 第一章总则 第一条为了保障社会主义市场经济健康发展,鼓励和保护公平竞争,制止不正当竞争行为,保护经营者和消费者的合法权益,制定本法。 第二条经营者在市场交易中,应当遵循自愿、平等、公平、诚实信用的原则,遵守公认的商业道德。 本法所称不正当竞争行为,是指经营者违反前款规定,以不正当手段从事市场交易,损害其他经营者的合法权益,扰乱竞争秩序的行为。 本法所称经营者,是指从事商品经营或者营利性服务 (以下所称商品包括服务)的自然人、法人和其他组织。 第三条各级人民政府应当采取措施,制止不正当竞争行为,为公平竞争创造良好的环境和条件。 国务院建立反不正当竞争工作协调机制,研究决定反不正当竞争重大政策,协调处理维护竞争秩序的重大问题。 第四条县级以上人民政府履行工商行政管理职责的部门(以下称工商行政管理部门)对不正当竞争行为进行查处;法律、行政法规规定由其他部门查处的,依照其规定。 第五条国家鼓励、支持和保护一切组织和个人对不正当竞争行为进行社会监督。 国家机关及其工作人员不得支持、包庇不正当竞争行为。
第二章不正当竞争行为 第六条经营者不得采用下列不正当手段从事市场交易: (一)擅自使用知名商品特有的名称、包装、装潢,或者使用与知名商品近似的名称、包装、装潢,造成和他人的知名商品相混淆,引人误认为是该知名商品; (二)擅自使用他人的企业名称及其简称、字号,擅自使用他人的姓名、笔名、艺名,擅自使用社会组织的名称及其简称,引人误认为是他人的商品; (三)擅自使用他人的域名主体部分、网站名称、网页以及频道、节目、栏目的名称及标识等,引人误认为是他人的商品; (四)将他人注册商标、未注册的驰名商标作为企业名称中的字号使用,误导公众。 第七条经营者不得采用财物或者其他手段贿赂交易相对方或者可能影响交易的第三方。交易相对方或者可能影响交易的第三方不得收受贿赂。 经营者在交易活动中,可以以明示方式向交易相对方提供折扣,或者向中间人支付佣金。经营者向交易相对方提供折扣、向中间人支付佣金的,应当如实入账。接受折扣、佣金的经营者也应当如实入账。 经营者的员工利用贿赂为经营者谋取交易机会或者竞争优势的,应当认定为经营者的行为;但是,经营者有证据证明属于员工个人行为的除外。 本条第一款所称可能影响交易的第三方,是指可能利用职权对交易产生影响的单位和个人。 第八条经营者不得利用广告或者其他方法,从事虚假或者引人误解的商业宣传,不得进行虚假交易。 第九条经营者不得实施下列侵犯商业秘密的行为:
最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册复习试题及答案全套 牛津译林版英语单元复习试卷 (8A Unit 1) I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 l. What do I have to do if want to be ____________ ?( thin) 2. She want to be a____________(sing) when she grows up. 3. What is the ____________ (high) of Yao Ming? 4. The funny boy often makes us ___________ (laugh). 5. My friend is always willing _________ (share) thingsand help others. 6. My best friend has a good sense of ____________ ( humorous) . 7. Of all the teachers in the school, Mrs Smith is the _________ (patient) with students 8. The more you read, the ___________ (wealth) you will feel in spirit. 9. Shanghai is _____________ ( large) than any other city in China. 10. ---Which do you think is ____________ (valuable) , time or money? --Time, I think. When time is gone, it nevercomes back II. 单项选择 l. Shanghai is larger than __________in China. A. any city B. any other city C. any cities D. all the cities 2. We must do ___________ work with__________ people. A. more,less B. less,less C. fewer,fewer D. more,fewer 3. His composition is____________ better than mine. A. more B. very C. much D. a lot of 4. ---_____________honest boy you are! ---Thank you! A What an B. What C. How an D. What a 5. ---The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow. ---That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators (运营商）to provide ________ Internet. A. many cheaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker C. more cheaper and quicker D. much cheaper and quicker III.阅读理解 A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation. Below are four useful ways. Take a look. Search for common interests.Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone. Welcome the silence. In fact, sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation. Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understand it. Keep it positive(积极的). To make great small talk, you should keep things fun. You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren’t very interesting. These will make the other person want t o keep talking to you. Take it as a learning experience. Every time you meet someone from other places, it’s a good chance to learn something new. You can learn more about their cultures and nations. These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well. 1. How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading? A. Only one. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading.
牛津译林八年级上册阅读理解知识梳理 【知识梳理】 知识点一、细节理解题 1、细节理解题的基本要求和特点 初中英语阅读理解最基本的要求是“能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息”。对 这种“获取和处理主要信息”能力的考查，主要采用的方式就是细节判断。这类题在 阅读理解题中占据半壁江山，做好这类题是确保基础分的关键。同时，弄清细节，正 确获取信息，也是把握文章主旨的前提。因此，要特别重视做好这类题。 细节题就是指那些针对文章细节描写或与文章情节发展相关的事实所设置的问题。 这类题主要测试考生获取信息及对文章所提供信息的理解能力。 2.设题方式 1) 此类题型多数以特殊疑问词设问，设问的检测点针对某一具体行为、地点、时间、原因、方式、数量等。细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短 文某个细节来设题。做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读 时要有针对性。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。 2) 常见的命题方式 Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage? Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? What is the example of . . . as described in the passage? The author mentions all of the following except . . . The reason for . . .is . . . The author states that . . . According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. )...? Which of the following is right? Which of the following is not mentioned? Choose the right order of this passage .
八年级英语上册复习试题及答案全套 英语单元复习试卷 (8A Unit 1) I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 l. What do I have to do if want to be ____________ ? ( thin) 2. She want to be a____________(sing) when she grows up. 3. What is the ____________ (high) of Yao Ming? 4. The funny boy often makes us ___________ (laugh). 5. My friend is always willing _________ (share) things and help others. 6. My best friend has a good sense of ____________ ( humorous) . 7. Of all the teachers in the school, Mrs Smith is the _________ (patient) with students 8. The more you read, the ___________ (wealth) you will feel in spirit. 9. Shanghai is _____________ ( large) than any other city in China. 10. ---Which do you think is ____________ (valuable) , time or money? --Time, I think. When time is gone, it never comes back II. 单项选择 l. Shanghai is larger than __________in China. A. any city B. any other city C. any cities D. all the cities 2. We must do ___________ work with__________ people. A. more, less B. less, less C. fewer, fewer D. more, fewer 3. His composition is____________ better than mine. A. more B. very C. much D. a lot of 4. ---_____________honest boy you are! ---Thank you! A What an B. What C. How an D. What a 5. ---The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow. ---That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators (运营商）to provide ________ Internet. A. many cheaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker C. more cheaper and quicker D. much cheaper and quicker III.阅读理解 A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation. Below are four useful ways. Take a look. Search for common interests. Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone. Welcome the silence. In fact, sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation. Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understand it. Keep it positive(积极的). To make great small talk, you should keep things fun. You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren’t very interesting. These will make the other person want to keep talking to you. Take it as a learning experience. Every time you meet someone from other places, it’s a good chance to learn something new. You can learn more about their cultures and nations. These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well. 1. How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading? A. Only one. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷 命题人：王静审核人：王雨青 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Tom is ________. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says. A.14 years old, a B. 14-year-old, a C. 14 years old, an D. 14-year-old, an 2. Lily's jeans are the same ________ Ann's but different ________ Lucy's. A. as, as B. as, like C. as, from D. like, from 3. Be careful, Tom and Bob, ________ you may hurt ________. A. and, yourself B. or, yourself C. but, yourselves D. or, yourselves 4. Daniel's father looked ________ at him because he broke all the glasses. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily 5.He decided ________ with us and have fun ________ climbing. A. going, to go B. to go, go C. going, going D. to go, going 6. Daniel thinks climbing is ________ diving. A. so excited as B. as exciting as C. so exciting as D. as excited as 7. ________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t take any actions. A. More and more, more and more B. Less and less, less and less C. More and more, less and less D. Less and less, more and more 8.The price of this computer is ________ of the two. It's too expensive. A. the higher B. the lower C. the highest D. the lowest 9. Tom's eyesight is poor ________ too ________ homework at night. A. because of, many B. because of, much C. because, many D. because, much 10. If Jim ________ free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead. A. doesn’t be B. won’t be C. is D. isn’t 11. —Did you see a young man in black pass by just now? —No,sir. I ________ a magazine. A.read B.was reading C.am reading D.would read 12. If you visit ________, you’ll see the Eiffel Tower. A. Paris B. Sydney C. Washington D. Tokyo 13. Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________. A. S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO 14. The correct symbol of “therefore” is ________. A. ∵ B. ∴ C. ＜ D. ＞ 15.—I'm going to have my final exam next month. —________ A. Congratulations! B. That's a good idea! C. Good luck! D. I'd love to.
牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习 A Nowadays, more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below: 1. If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you? A. Baicizhan. B. Douban FM. C. Flipboard. D. Moment Camera. 2. When you use Flipboard, you can . A. listen to music B. learn English C. take pictures D. know about news 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A. Douban FM is a music app for you to sing songs. B. Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you. C. Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word. D. Flipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera app. B Jack's parents are puzzled(困惑的). Every morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue(争吵).