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f高中英语常用词汇汇总

f高中英语常用词汇汇总
f高中英语常用词汇汇总

读书破万卷下笔如有神

完形填空常用词汇汇总

动词类:

1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看

Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV

2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语

Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain 讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告

remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称

mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce

介绍complain抱怨

3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵

4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问

5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复

6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到

7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画

take down/write down写下,记下

8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推

9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠

10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击

11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇

12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行

13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one's arms

14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲

搬迁move 进入enter come/go 溜slip 单腿跳skip jump climb run walk “行”15.读书破万卷下笔如有神

drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进

16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠

17“睡/休息”lie /on one's back/ on one side/ on one's stomach stay in bed have a rest

take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest

18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing

19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索

hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身

search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地

Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察

21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装

get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除

22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste

treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃

23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess

24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失

25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess

26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone

27“增/减”rise / go up /drop

人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease

28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts

29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up

Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight

30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform

31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to

win realize one's dream come true make progress succeed make it 失败”/“成功32.

读书破万卷下笔如有神

Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality

33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do

34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会

35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame

criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of

36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer

enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off

37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt

38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for

on one's way to upon one's arrival on doing sth

39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from

suffer a loss

40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash

41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself

42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down

be against elect vote for/ against

43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker

44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服

45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth

It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one's expense

46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time

47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against

48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With

49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth

Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of

51逃避ran away escape from flee hide

52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit settle solve handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth 处理/对付53

读书破万卷下笔如有神

54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn

54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out

burst out go off explosion

55安装/装备fasten fix set equip

be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有

56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上

57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider

think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.

58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do

59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though

60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down

名词类“

1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one's temperature take medicine/pills have a

fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式means method way manner approach

cut weight/put on weight keep slim/ fit l be wel strong weak pale sick ill 身体素质13.读书破万卷下笔如有神

14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)

22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match

sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a

piece of, an article of

27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容词类

1人的各种感受

乐happy delighted to one's joy pleased amused

悲sad unhappy painful bitter

平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful

烦bother bored be fed up with

震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

/be content to do with be satisfied 满意

读书破万卷下笔如有神

生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副词类

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

….

易考的近义词组

Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match

Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer

Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do

Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account

Cause/ reason that's why/ that's because because/ since,as/ for

Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide

Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range

Provide/supply/offer/ give/send

最新10篇常见高中英语作文(120词)

作文一 For a better understanding between parents and children (Generation Gap) 范文一 Nowadays,there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children. Children always complain that their parents are out of date,while parents can't approve of what their children say and do. Thus,a big generation gap is formed. The gap remains wide for many reasons. Children want to be free to choose their own friends, select their own classes in school,plan their own future ,earn and spend their own money ,and generally run their own life in a more independent way than many parents allow. Also,young children wish to be understood by their parents,but most parents don't quite understand their children. They regard it as their responsibility to teach their offspring traditional beliefs. They want them to be obedient and do well in school . Therefore,misunderstanding often arise from parents' tendency to interfere in children's daily activities. In my opinion,most problems between parents and children could be solved by joint efforts of both sides to enhance mutual understanding. 范文二 Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. Parents often complain about their children's "unreasonable" behavior, while children usually think their parents too "old-fashioned." Then, when a child has a problem, he usually goes to his intimate friends for sympathy and advice, leaving his parents totally in the dark. There are some possible reasons for the present situation. First, the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes for the things around them and thus have little in common to talk about. Second, parents and children, due to the misunderstanding between them, may even feel it uncomfortable to sit face to face with each other talking. Finally, with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both parent and child are too busy to spare enough time to exchange ideas, even if they find it necessary to communicate. As a result, the gap between them is growing wider and wider. To bridge this so-called generation gap, in my opinion, both parent and child should make an effort. The children should respect their seniors. The older generation, on the other hand, should show solicitude for the young. As for their differences, both generations should make allowance for each other. If they will take the first step by actually talking to one another, it won't be long before the arrival of a better understanding between parent and child. 作文二 Energy problem 范文一 how to solve the energy problem 1.有人认为解决能源危机的方法是厉行节约。 2.有人则认为开发新能源是最好的办法。 3.我的方法。 Nowadays, the world is facing the big problem of energy shortages. The energy that we can use is running out day by day. Maybe one day we will all end up drinking dirty water if we don't do something about it. Here are some things that everyone can do to help save energy. First, we must try to use our air conditioner less during the summer months, as this consumes a great deal of electricity. Second, we should try to remember to use less water while washing our hair. Third, we must not let leaky taps run all day. We should fix them as soon as possible. We should, also, try to close the fridge as quickly as possible. This will save a lot of electricity and is good for the fridge as well. Another thing we can do is to ride our bicycles instead of driving cars or riding buses. They "drink" lots of petrol,

(完整版)最新整理:人教版高中英语单词表

必修1 Unit 1 △ survey n.调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset)使不安;使心烦 ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视 calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须 concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj .松的;松开的 △ vet n. 兽医 go through 经历;经受 △ Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(何二首都) Netherla nds n.荷兰(西欧国家) △ Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 Germa n adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 n .德国人;德语 △ Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set dow n 记下;放下;登记 series n. 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系歹U; —套 △ Kitty n .基帝(女名) outdoors adv.在户外;在野外 spellb ind vt. (spellbo und, spellbo und) 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了…… dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thu nder vi.打雷;雷鸣 n .雷;雷声 en tire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 vt.使定居;安排;解决 suffer vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病 △ Ion eli ness n.孤单;寂寞 highway n. 公路;大路 recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹 pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱 △ Margot n. 玛戈(女名) Overcoat n. 大衣;外套 tee nager n. 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与……相处;进展 △ gossip vi. &n.闲话;闲谈 fall in love 丿相爱;爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意 grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒 power n. 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtai n n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not …any Ion ger 不 再 part ner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 adv.完全地;全然地;整个地en tirely

高中英语高频词汇表打印版

100 1. the 2. of 3. and 4. a 5. to 6. in 7. is 8. you 9. that 10. it 11. he 12. was 13. for 14. on 15. are 16. as 17. with 18. his 19. they 20. I 21. at 22. be 23. this 24. have 25. from 26. or 27. one 28. had 29. by 30. word 31. but 32. not 33. what 34. all 35. were 36. we 37. when 38. your 39. can 40. said 41. there 42. use 43. an 44. each 45. which 46. she 47. do 48. how 49. their 50. if 51. will 52. up 53. other 54. about 55. out 56. many 57. then 58. them 59. these 60. so 61. some 62. her 63. would 64. make 65. like 66. him 67. into 68. time 69. has 70. look 71. two 72. more 73. write 74. go 75. see 76. number 77. no 78. way 79. could 80. people 81. my 82. than 83. first 84. water 85. been 86. call 87. who 88. oil 89. its 90. now 91. find 92. long 93. down 94. day 95. did 96. get 97. come 98. made 99. may 100. part 200 101. over 102. new 103. sound 104. take 105. only 106. little 107. work 108. know 109. place 110. year 111. live 112. me 113. back 114. give 115. most 116. very 117. after 121. name 122. good 123. sentence 124. man 125. think 126. say 127. great 128. where 129. help 130. through 131. much 132. before 133. line 134. right 135. too 136. mean 137. old 141. boy 142. follow 143. came 144. want 145. show 146. also 147. around 148. form 149. three 150. small 151. set 152. put 153. end 154. does 155. another 156. well 157. large 161. such 162. because 163. turn 164. here 165. why 166. ask 167. went 168. men 169. read 170. need 171. land 172. different 173. home 174. us 175. move 176. try 177. kind 181. change 182. off 183. play 184. spell 185. air 186. away 187. animal 188. house 189. point 190. page 191. letter 192. mother 193. answer 194. found 195. study 196. still 197. learn

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

上海高考英语作文之传统文化必备词汇

传统文化——必备词汇 1. Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. Embroidery 刺绣 3. Double-Ninth Festival 重阳节 4. Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节 5. paper cutting 剪纸 6. Siheyuan/Quadrangle 四合院 7. Warring States 战国 8. Kunqu Opera 昆曲 9. Flower Drum Song 花鼓戏 10. Confucian culture 儒家文化 11. Tang Poetry 唐诗 12. Tang Dynasty 唐朝 13. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 14. Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 京剧 15. Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 16. Paper Cutting 剪纸 17. lunar calendar 农历 18. the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 19. traditional Chinese festivals 中国传统节日 20. protecting traditional Chinese culture 保护中国传统文化

传统文化——必备句子 1. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing. 2. There are many places of interest where you can experience the traditional Chinese culture in Beijing. 3. I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. 4. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country 5. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. 6. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. 7. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. 8. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. 一篇好的书面表达,不仅要有亮眼的词汇,语法正确的句子,还要条理清晰地阐述自己的观点,并做到有理有据。下面我们就结合考题来看一看有关传统文化写作的题目和范文。 传统文化——写作题目与范文 (一) 某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括: 1. 保护中国传统文化的重要性 2. 列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例; 3. 谈谈你对文化保护的建议。 注意: 1. 字数:120词。 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

人教版高中英语词汇表带音标

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