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新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总

新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总
新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总

Unit 1 Section A

有时,偶尔at times

值得……的well worth the effort

积极的方法positive method

前一任老师former teacher

遇到生词come across new words

网络课程online course

虚拟课堂virtual classroom

课程进度the flow of the course

得到好处reap the benefits of

茫然不解stare into space

参与participate in

赶上,不落后keep up with

想要,想做feel like sth./doing sth.

艰难却有意义的经历the difficult yet rewarding experience

踊跃回答问题eagerly answer questions 没有多久it doesn’t take long to……有…..的机会

be offered an opportunity to……

学习远程……课程

study…..through online course

犯令人尴尬的错误

make embarrassing mistakes

因挫折而哭泣cry out of frustration

因…..而心生畏惧feel intimidated by…..

想出主意think out one’s ideas

更为重要的是and most importantly

非常艰辛的经历

a most trying experience

全新的视角new ways of seeing things

了解不同文化

insights into another culture

建立难忘的友谊

form unforgettable friendships

与别人打交道,接触,联系

reach out to others

弥合鸿沟bridge the gap between……and ….

名列前茅be at the top of

远不尽人意be far from perfect

有权利使用/接触get access to

满足最低限度/要求

meet the minimum standards

拿什么都不换

not trade sth. for anything Section B

起作用,扮演一个角色play a role

认识到,知道,觉察到

be/become aware of

另外,加之in addition (to)

深思,考虑reflect on

做完,完成be finished with

为…..留出余地;考虑到allow for

某人所做的;就某人而言

on sb’s part / on the part of sb.

赶上,追上catch up with

使想起;提醒remind sb. of sth.

从心里乐于接受,对······的思想是开放的be open-minded about 是······的障碍be a barrier to

It is / was critical that … (should) do …: ······是十分重要的。

从某事中/某人那里获得见识/顿悟gain insight from sth. / sb

对某一事物有洞察力

gain / have (an) insight into sth.

把某物专门用于······

commit sth. to (doing) sth

彻底全面地考虑

think through

阻碍,防止hinder… from…

Unit 2 Section B

结果是as a result

因此,转而;依次,轮流in turn

了解tap into

取得进步;成功get ahead 依赖;指望look to sb. for….

以…..方式,以….方法the way

听起来;似乎sound like

而不是rather than

观点,意见point of view

与….对照;而不是as opposed to (被)理解;(被)接受get across

担心be concerned about

打电话报平安;登记入住,办理登机手续check in

把…..收好或放好put sth. away

失去冷静lose one’s cool

使某人意识到某事awaken sb. to sth. 不同的价值观和信仰

different values and beliefs

失去影响力lose influence

同伴的观点peer opinions

弥和代沟bridge the generation gap 尊重与信任

an attitude of respect and trust

采用一种好奇的态度

adopt an attitude of curiosity

毁掉自己的可信度

destroy your credibility 与······相比,更趋向于赞同·····

·tend to value … over …将······应用于,专心,致力于apply to 和睦相处,发生共鸣relate to

(说话等)有意义(合理)

make sense

Unit 3 Section A

依靠lean on

表露出来,泄露,透露let on

出发start out

及时赶到;办到,做到make it

在路上on one’s way to

突然发生,爆发break out

休假on leave

休假回家come home on leave

保持平衡keep one’s balance

免受……free of

使……遭受subject to

参加(活动)engage in/participate in... 保持心态平衡保持心态平衡

keep one’s b alance

协调步伐coordinate one’s steps

确定步速set the pace

带病上班go to work sick

引以为荣的事be a matter of pride 流露出对······的羡慕show envy of …

在某人身上寻找······looked for … in sb

用于判断人的标准

standards by which to judge people

以某种方式in some way 使······正常运转keep … going

享受做······的乐趣

have a good time doing …

满足于做某事be content to do sth.

在极度无助的情况下in frustration

要求假装被打倒be urged to take a dive 嫉妒别人be envious of others

找回心理平衡

regain one’s balance of mind

依附/依靠/坚持cling to

务必做到see to (it) that

做某事尴尬,不自在be embarrassed to 适应adjust to

尽管,不管despite (+ n./-ing)

抱怨complain about

Unit 4 Section A

下决心,打定主意make up one’s mind (在一定范围内)从….到….变化,变动range from…..to

献身于,投入与be committed to

全神贯注于,专心于be absorbed in

凝视,盯住看fix one’s eyes on

逼得某人发疯drive sb. crazy

处于最佳状态at one’s best

放轻松;别太当真lighten up

认为某人或某物重要

take sb. or sth. seriously

无论有意识还是无意识

consciously or unconsciously

与陌生人的一次邂逅

an encounter with a stranger

“解读”他人“read” the other person

作有说服力的演讲

make persuasive presentations

使他人对你保持兴趣

hold the interest of others 以······为基础base sth. on

听从所有这些建议follow all this advice

全身心地做某事

do sth. with one’s whole being

与说的话一致match one’s words

相信眼见胜过耳闻

believe what one sees over what one hears

一句话刚说几个字

three words into the sentence

停止目光接触break eye contact 直视某人look straight at sb.

为微不足道的事生气

become angry over tiny problems

放声大笑roar with laughter

打破紧张气氛break the stress

仔细地观察take a good hard look at

给某人留下印象

make an impression on sb.

本身有做某事的能力

have within one the power to do sth. 职工会议a staff meeting

娱乐业entertainment industry

尴尬的场合an uncomfortable scene 在俱乐部上发言address a club Unit 6 Section A

逐一巡查,访问make the rounds 与…相配go with

整整四个小时for four solid hours

痛得厉害hurt wickedly

朝街上走head to the street

(时间)过得飞快fly by

看起来和善的look approachable

长时间的聊天lengthy talks

相互问候exchange greetings

坦然正视某人look sb. in the eye

用衣服裹紧

gather one’s clothes tightly about one 赶忙退进屋里retreat quickly indoors 冷冷地转身走了turn coldly away

驾车去垃圾场的路上

on the long ride to the dump

惊恐地看着你stare at you in surprise 只是nothing but

为······感到羞耻be ashamed of …

吹嘘boast about / of

避开stay away from

停留在stay at

与….相反contrary to

不像某人认为的那样

contrary to what sb thinks

没有什么坏处not to do any harm

轻视,看不起look down on / upon

更进一步go a step further

忘记带······;留下leave … behind

挨家挨户;巡回to make/go the rounds 一听到······就······ as the sound of

注定要遭受,将遭遇be in for

经得起考验,行得通hold water 要求······;需要call for

表述“某人做事过程中的心理感悟

”Sb. does sth. before the message registers that …

表述“对自己的良性暗示

” I do sth. better than … Not many people can say that.

表述“某人/物行为不妥的后果

” Sb. / sth., who / which does sth., is in for

Unit 7 Section A

与……面对面地face to face with sb./sth. 穿着深色尼龙夹克in a dark nylon jacket 停车处parking pad

极速开走speed away

犯多起抢劫案

commit a number of robberies

犯罪/谋杀罪commit a crime/murder

珍视hold dear

非常小心谨慎be cautious of

扫视街道看看有没有······

scan the street for …

从灌木丛中钻出来

emerge from the shrub

设法做······contrive to do sth.

把钥匙扔进灌木丛

toss my keys into a bush

刑事审判criminal trial

武装袭击的受害者

victims of the armed attack

集中注意力在······

focus (one’s attention) on …

留意他们的面部细节

note details of their faces

把手表从我手腕上扯下

rip the watch from my wrist

面朝下趴在地上be flat on one’s face (脚步声)消失在街道上

(footsteps) fade down the street

倒一杯烈性酒pour a stiff drink

翻阅疑犯的照片look through mug shots

漂流在让人伤心的河流上

flow on a sad current

我们的行动自由

our freedom to move about

劳动果实the fruits of labor

探索其不满的深层原因

seek the depth of discontent

(车)停靠,驶向(一旁) pull into / in

系在….上,连接到….上attach…..to 对……依恋的be attached to sb./sth. 对……加以重视attach importance to sth. 失去控制out of control ······也不例外be no exception 除……之外with the exception of

无例外地,一律

with no exception/without exception 可怜某人have mercy on sb.

站起来get to one’s feet

逐渐毁掉,侵蚀: eat (away) at …

出于本能,本能地by instinct

详细地in detail

坚持某事stick to sth.

违犯,冒犯,违反

offend against sb./sth.

Unit 9 Section A

突出;出色stand out

不管怎样(哪里,什么等)

no matter how/ where/ what, etc.

上交turn in

容易地,不费力地with ease

闲坐着;不做努力sit back

拖延get behind

完成或处理某事,除掉拦路虎/艰难处置完get sth. out of the way

给某人某种感觉或印象strike sb. as sth. 与…..有关have to do with

艰难地完成plow through

马不停蹄做到底

plow through … without cease

(使)适应adapt to

拿到优异成绩post remarkable grades

怨气越积越多

Feelings of anger build and build.

成为出类拔萃的人be the special one 出众的学生outstanding student

差学生

student infinitely less accomplished 优秀学生top student

激发自身的优秀潜质

awaken greatness up within oneself 给你满分give you full credit

按照合理计划

according to a reasonable plan

处理好学习和时间

manage one’s work and time

某人难以有机会

little room is given to sb.

犒劳自己

grant oneself a present

想想怎样考好试

consider good test taking

考试考得好的人the best test taker

应付考试的办法

the method of test taking 学业更加成功greater success at school

提高自己学业成绩

improve one’s performance at school

改善学习状况alter one’s studying

不犯一点错误

without a single error whatsoever

激起/唤醒某人心中的······

arouse sth. in / within sb.

游刃有余地做某事,不费力地做某事

to do sth. with such ease

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程1短语词组

Unit 1(A) at times 有时,偶尔 be worth sth / doing sth 值得…的 not only …but also …不仅…而且… far from 一点都不 a couple of 两个;一些,几个 get / have / obtain access to 有权享用;可以使用participate in 参加 keep up with 赶上;不落后 feel like sth / doing sth 想要;想做 give up 停止;放弃 think out 仔细考虑;推敲;琢磨come across 偶然遇到;偶然发现reap the benefit(s) 获得利益;得到好处trade for 用…换… give sb insight(s) into 深刻理解 now that 既然,由于 instead of 而不是;代替 reach out to 接触,联系 Unit 1(B) Play a role 起作用;扮演一个角色be / become aware of 认识到

in addition 另外;加之 reflect on 深思;考虑 speak up 说出意见或看法;大声说be finished with 完成 allow for 考虑到 on sb’s part / on the part of sb 就某人而言 catch up (with) 赶上 remind sb of sth 使想起 Unit 2(A) along with 一起 turn off 关闭 burst into 闯入;突然开始 over and over 一再;反复 reach for 伸手去摸 turn up 调大 turn down 调小 as usual 通常 in peace and quiet 平静地 wake up (使)醒来 make one’s blood boil 使某人生气 get rid of 除去;扔掉 knots in one’s stomach 紧张;不安

新视野英语教程第一册课后翻译答案

Unit1.1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗?Did you have a great time at the party last night? 2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。his term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving. 3. 朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot. 4. 我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down. Unit2 1. 假如你让他待在你家,你就是在自找麻烦。If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble. 2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success. 3. 这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking. 4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well. Unit3-1. 出于同情,布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。” The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Unit4 1. 虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at)She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread)Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. Unit5 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to)People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2.球迷们都围着他要签名(surround)The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature. 3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。(strength)She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的,你该做点什么才行。(aware)You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it. -Unit6 1. 政府要在附近(neighborhood)建一个新的购物中心。(put up)The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。(involve)One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. 3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性(importance)He knew the importance of learning from 4. 成功是不能用(in terms of)金钱来衡量的。(measure)Success cannot be measured in terms of money. 1. 根据一个古老的习俗,新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。(according to) According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.

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Uint1 Words in use mayor decided to condense his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 市长决定压缩演讲内容,以留出足够的时间让听众提出问题。 was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million. 据报道,美国每20秒就会丢失一辆汽车。如果这种趋势继续下去,专家们预测每年的汽车盗窃事件可能超过200万 put patients through a set of psycholoqical tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep deficit. 研究人员对患者进行了一系列心理测试,以确定睡眠不足的负面后果。 much exposure to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that,will eventually affect people's health. 过多暴露在肮脏的空气中会导致人们患有过敏和疾病,最终影响人们的健康。 、 forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important asset in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 即使在遇到巨大困难的情况下前进也已成为我一生中最重要的财富,因为它帮助我实现了举世瞩目的成就。 lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by adequate facts and evidence. 律师宣称,他们不能下结论,因为可以接受的结论必须有充分的事实和证据支持。证据。help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally competent but socially awkward. 为帮助员工更好地沟通,公司为可能有专业才能但社交上很尴尬的人提供工作坊。parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons,and daughters have in adjusting to their college life. 实际上,大多数父母对儿子和女儿在适应大学生活方面遇到的问题并不是很有帮助。 can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be precisely measured. 可以计算出有多少学生通过了考试,但心理和情感感受却无法准确衡量 @

新视野英语教程第一册英译汉

翻译Translate the following into English. 出于同情,布莱克太太(Mrs. Black)给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。(out of sympathy) Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。”(point to) The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。(be filled with) Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。(take someone's advice) We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all. 有些人认为财富更重要;有些人认为成功更重要;另一些人则认为爱最重要。 2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个? 3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富! 4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功! 1.虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。(go about) Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。(allow somebody to do) Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at) She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread) Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." 英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。 2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. 所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着,一边喝着咖啡,一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。 3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid? 何不这样:我把钱给你,你给我开一张收据,然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。 4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account. 计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to) People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。(surround) The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.

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