【高考专题】2018年 高考英语 语法--连词 40题 专项复习(含答案)

2018年高考英语语法-副词专题练习1、Men are equally as good as women at taking care of others; better male nurses can bea great help in keeping patients still when they are receiving painful treatmentA.yetB.muchC.enoughD.even2、There is such thing as right or wrong, good or bad culture.A.noB.notC.noneD.neither3、It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimesact .A.just foolishlyB.less foolishlyC.as foolishlyD.so foolishly4、A short, thin woman, past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job.A.highlyB.muchC.tooD.well5、--- What did you do last weekend?--- Oh, nothing ______.A.elseB.muchC.everD.yet6、The modern hi -tech industry makes full use of what farmers would _______throw away as waste.A.howeverB.thusC.otherwiseD.therefore7、By accepting lower prices，organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however8、Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.A.mainlyB.occasionallyC.roughlyD.Extremely9、Since studying abroad often puts you on a completely different continent，you are much closer to places you might _______ not have had the opportunity to visit.A.ratherB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.still10、They are always short of water to drink, __________less to bathe in.A.muchB.tooC.ratherD.no11、There’s little chance that we will succeed in changing our fate._________, it is important that we try.A.MeanwhileB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Therefore12、Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ______, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.A.thereforeB.thoughC.moreoverD.otherwise13、We shouldn’t put labels on other people ___________ based on one thing or a few words we’ve heard.A.reallyB.merelyC.rarelyD.approximately14、The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals，which would _____ run the risk of becoming dying out.A.thereforeB.insteadC.otherwiseD.anyhow15、The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals，which would _____ run the risk of becoming dying out.A.thereforeB.insteadC.otherwiseD.anyhow16、I don’t know the exact number of the deaths in the disaster, ________, one-third of the villagers.A.accuratelyB.roughlyC.consequentlyD.evidently17、I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now .A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather18、It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language ________.A.effectivelyB.fluentlyC.automaticallyD.severely19、Domestic graduates’ capacity has increased, so now businesses no longer________prefer overseas graduates.A.blindlyB.automaticallyC.abundantlyD.gradually20、Cloning may have much to contribute to human medicine, but we must use it , because it may put people at risk.A.casuallyB.cautiouslyC.slightlyD.differently21、The expanding population will bring about a heavy burden to education and public welfare, and to the social stability.A.frequentlyB.significantlyC.occasionallyD.consequently22、Many people consider English as the unofficial"world language"because it is so__________used.A.frequentlyB.widelyC.naturallyD.properly23、With the use of high technology introduced, the average production of this company is increasing.A.basicallyB.roughlyC.steadilyD.partially24、In that poor family, a baby boy came into this world.But , he didn’t come with a cry, which was a big problem.A.abruptlyB.unfortunatelyC.innocentlyD.differently25、According to the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve, the newly learnt words will quickly be forgotten if they are not used in our daily English communication.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.differentlyD.exactly26、Looking you straight in the eye doesn’t mean the person is telling the truth.Experienced liars often do this .A.reluctantlyB.innocentlyC.deliberatelyD.awkwardly27、Robert is said ________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying28、We do meet now and then, but not ________.A.freelymonlyC.regularlyD.presently29、—Did your son go to dentist’s to have his bad tooth pulled out?—Yes, though _______.A.contentedlyB.reluctantlyC.earnestlyD.controversially30、The world economy has improved _______ since the end of last year，but major problems and challenges are not fully solved.A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.meanwhile31、I didn’t mean to answer back; I _______ meant to say that you had been misinformed.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly32、By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however33、By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however34、Health officials in countries affected by Ebola are encouraging people to wash hands more _____.A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.occasionallyD.steadily35、— Your car should be ready next Tuesday.— We were hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday.A.stillB.ratherC.alwaysD.even36、There is still much to discuss, we shall, ______, return to this item at our next meeting.A.neverthelessB.moreoverC.howeverD.therefore37、Since studying abroad often puts you on a completely different continent, you are much closer to places you might _______ not have had the opportunity to visit.A.ratherB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.still38、Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____, many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle, rather than the end of it.telyB.ApproximatelyC.FortunatelyD.Naturally39、The machine has been used for man years.It’s no wonder that it doesn’t work well __________.A.regularlyB.constantlyC.frequentlyD.occasionally40、Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ___, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.A.thereforeB.thoughC.moreoverD.otherwise参考答案1、答案为：A；2、答案为：A；3、答案为：C；4、答案为：D；5、答案为：B；6、答案为：C；7、答案为：B；8、答案为：A；9、答案为：B；10、答案为：A；11、答案为：B；12、答案为：B；13、答案为：B；14、答案为：C；15、答案为：C；16、答案为：B；17、答案为：A；18、答案为：C；19、答案为：A；20、答案为：B；21、答案为：D；22、答案为：B；23、答案为：C；24、答案为：B；25、答案为：A；26、答案为：C；27、答案为：A；28、答案为：C；29、答案为：B；30、答案为：B；31、答案为：A；32、答案为：B；33、答案为：B；34、答案为：A；35、答案为：B；36、答案为：D；37、答案为：B；38、答案为：C；39、答案为：D；40、答案为：B；。

2018年高考英语语法--代词30题专项复习一、单项填空:1.________is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A．Such B．This C．That D．So2.－Would you like tea or coffee?－________， thank you.I’ve just had some water.A．Either B．Both C．Any D．Neither3.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of thelocal governments to increase __ ______.A．them B．those C．it D．that4.There is________in his words.We should have a try.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5.Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ________ after an injury?A．himself B．him C．itself D．it6.Why don’t you bring________to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?A．that B．it C．this D．him7.The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody8.The medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than_____two percent.A．other B．another C．any other D．the other9.We feel________our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one10.Do you think______ __possible to work out a correct figure of the income that theExpo will bring to China?A．that B．this C．one D．it11.Will you see to ________ that my birds are well looked after while I am away?A．them B．yourself C．it D．me12.I just choose a simpler lifestyle, ________ where I can ride my bike all over anddo not have to make a great living to survive.A．that B．it C．one D．another13.—Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?—________one?A．Other B．Every C．Another D．More14.To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A．another B．the other C．other D．either15.I wish I could offer you some cake but there’s ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one16.This is a simple idea, but ______ __which is hard to put________into practice.A．one; 不填B．the one; it C．that; it D．one; it17.I got this bicycle for________：My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing18.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!—Why run? There will be________one in two or three minutes.A．another B．other C．the other D．any other19.We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose________based on yourown interests.A．either B．each C．one D．it20.Mrs.Smith managed to settle the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurtingthe feelings of________.A．neither B．none C．either D．both21.Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________almostan overcoat for her.A．them B．her C．itself D．herself22.—When shall we meet again to discuss our plan?—Any time you feel like________.A．one B．so C．it D．that23.—We have two seats free here.Which one would you like?—________！ My mother is coming to see the film with me.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both24.In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in theUK.A．that B．this C．one D．it25.The two girls are so alike that strangers find________difficult to tell one from the other.A．it B．them C．her D．that26.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some largerschools.A．that B．one C．it D．this27.The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and________of the terroriststowards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror.A．those B．one C．that D．it28.________ interested in the position are asked to see the manager tomorrow.A．Whoever B．Who C．Anyone D．Those29.He paid 30% of the price for the house, and promised to pay________by the end ofthe month.A．those B．the others C．the rest D．the other30.—Which of these two magazines will you take?—I’ll take ________， in case the journey is boring.A．all B．either C．both D．neither参考答案1.答案为：A2.答案为：D3.答案为：C4.答案为：A5.答案为：C6.答案为：B7.答案为：B8.答案为：B9.答案为：A10.答案为：D11.答案为：C12.答案为：C13.答案为：C14.答案为：B15.答案为：B16.答案为：A17.答案为：D18.答案为：A19.答案为：C20.答案为：C21.答案为：C22.答案为：C23.答案为：D24.答案为：A25.答案为：A26.答案为：A27.答案为：C28.答案为：D29.答案为：C30.答案为：C。

专题一动词的时态语态和主谓一致2017年题组1 一般时1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］Fast food ____ (be) full of fat and salt...2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］Later, engineers ____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ) ］But at the moment, school ____ (come) first.4.［2017·浙江］Pahlsson and her husband ____(search) the kitchen, checking every corner,but turned up nothing.5.［2017·北京］People ____ (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.6.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank.7.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!8.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］About one month after this photo was taken, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.题组2 进行时1.［2017·天津］I____ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.题组3 完成时1.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.题组6 被动语态1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］When fat and salt ____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］Steam engines ____ (use) to pull the carriages...3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］Sarah ____ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.4.［2017·北京］In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ____ (invent) yet.5.［2017·江苏］He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he____ (follow).6.［2017·天津］Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.7.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.题组7 主谓一致1.［2017·江苏］____ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.题组1 一般时2012——2016年1.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］So it was a great honour...I ____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ］It was raining lightly when I ____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.3.［2015•江苏］The real reason why prices ____ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.4.［2015•湖南］I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ____ (ask),"What do you wish me to do now?"5.［2015•湖南］That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you____ (do), who’s to say that another person will?6.［2015•重庆］—Is Peter coming?—No, he ____ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.7.［2014•新课标全国Ⅰ］In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It ____ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.8.［2014•湖南］Whenever you ____ (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.9.［2014•重庆］You’d better write down her phone number before you____ (forget)it.10.［2014•福建］—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ____ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.11. ［2013•安徽］I’m calling about the apartment you ____ (advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?12.［2013•重庆］I felt very tired when I got home, and I ____ (go)straight to bed.13.［2013•陕西］On Monday mornings it usually ____ (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.14.［2013•湖南］Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ____ (bother) us.15.［2013•山东］I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it ____ (be) pretty good.16.［2012•新课标全国］"Life is like walking in the snow," Granny used to say, "because every step ____ (show)."17.［2012•天津］The three of us ____ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.18.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside.19.［2016•甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］The summer holiday is corning...I thought that it is a good idea.20.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me...21.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ改错］When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.22.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Tony was scared and begun to cry.23.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.24.［2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. ... We didn’t need to do so much homework.题组2进行时25.［2015•天津］Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ____ (teach)a class at that time.26.［2015•湖南］He must have sensed that I ____ (look)at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"27.［2014•重庆］James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____（come）until yesterday.28.［2014•北京］—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ____ (fill) in an application form for a new job.29.［2014•四川］She ____ (phone) someone，so I nodded to her and went away．30.［2013•陕西］Jim ____ (watch) a late-night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.31.［2013•湖南］—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I ____ (do) my homework.32.［2013•四川］Hurry up, kids! The school bus ____（wait）for us!33.［2013•天津］The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ____ (repair) one of the main pipes.34.［2012•湖南］"The moment ____ (come) soon,"he thought to himself,waiting nervously.35.［2012•福建］—When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ____ (sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites.36.［2012•四川］—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ____ (answer) a text message just now.37.［2012•陕西］—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I ____ (fly) to Beijing.How about five?38.［2012•辽宁］I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I ____ (fly) to Shanghai.题组3完成时39.［2016•北京］I ____（read）half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.40.［2016•浙江］Silk ____（become）one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.41.［2015•北京］—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ____ (give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.42.［2015•北京］In the last few years, China ____ (make) great achievements in environmental protection.43.［2015•安徽］Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ____ (leave) my book in the cafe.44.［2015•天津］Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ____ (reach)so far by the two sides.45.［2014•山东］Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ____（expect）.46.［2014•江苏］—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media ____ (cover) it in a variety of forms.47.［2014•浙江］Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she ____ (see) most of the guests before.48.［2013•浙江］During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ____ (increase) sharply.49.［2013•辽宁］He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ____ (have) it for a very long time.50.［2013•新课标全国Ⅰ］When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ (change) my mind.51.［2013•山东］—Oh no! We’re too late. The train ____ (leave).—That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London.52.［2013•湖南］—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it____ (be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.53.［2012•浙江］—Alvin, are you coming with us?—I'd love to, but something unexpected ____ (come)up.54.［2012•江苏］The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ (meet) some European business partners.55.［2012•江西］—Look! Somebody ____ (clean) the sofa.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.题组4完成进行时56.［2016•江苏］Dashan, who ____（learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.57.［2015•福建］—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ____ (write)his essay there ever since.58.［2015•陕西］Marty ____ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.59.［2014•湖南］Since the time humankind started gardening, we ____（try）to make our environment more beautiful.60.［2014•江西］—Tony, why are your eyes red?—I ____（cut）up peppers for the last five minutes.61.［2013•福建］The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ (take) badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.62.［2012•安徽］In order to find the missing child, villagers ____ (do) all they can over the past five hours.63.［2011•北京］Tom ____ (work) in the library every night over the last three months.64.［2011•新课标全国］When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ____ (lie) there.65.［2014•新课标全国Ⅰ改错］Since then —for all these years —we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.题组5将来时66.［2016•北京］The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ____（reward）with success in the end.67.［2015•北京］—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I ____ (call) him later.68.［2015•湖南］As you go through this book, you ____ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱhad a different experience.69.［2015•四川］More expressways ____ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.70.［2015•陕西］At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he ____ (be) to become the first black president of the United States of America.71.［2015•浙江］Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he ____ (go) to bea famous scientist whose theories would change the world.72.［2014•北京］—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute, I ____（check）it for you.73.［2013•北京］—Do you think Mom and Dad ____ (be) late?—No. Swiss Air is usually on time.74.［2013•辽宁］We are confident that the environment ____ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.75.［2012•湖南］Close the door of fear behind you,and you ____ (see) the door of faith open before you.76.［2012•湖南］Don’t worry.The hard work that you do now ____ (repay) later in life.77.［2012•北京］By the time you have finished this book, your meal ____ (get) cold.题组6被动语态78.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］Truly elegant chopsticks might ____ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.79.［2016•江苏］More efforts, as reported, ____（make）in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.80.［2015•北京］—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ____ (treat) well by our hosts.81.［2015•福建］To my delight, I ____ (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.82.［2015•湖南］I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ____ (hold) back thankfully by the shop window.83.［2014•天津］We won’t start the work until all the preparations ____ (make).84.［2013•北京］Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ____ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.85.［2013•湖南］If nothing ____ (do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.86.［2013•上海］The school board is made up of parents who ____ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs.87.［2012•安徽］After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ____ (decorate).88.［2012•北京］—Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes, fortunately no one ____ (hurt).89.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.题组7 主谓一致90.［2016•甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back...Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ____ (be) often acceptable.91.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.92.［2015•湖南］It is important to remember that success ____（be）a sum of small efforts made each day and often ____ (take) years to achieve.93.［2014•新课标全国Ⅰ］...for most of us the ____ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river...94.［2014•湖南］All we need ____ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.95.［2013•湖南］The university estimates that living expenses for international students ____(be) around ＄8,450 a year, which ____ (be) a burden for some of them.96.［2013•江苏］Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ____ (be) essential to their development.97.［2013•福建］The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.98.［2012•湖南］All the scientific evidence ____ (show)that increasing use of chemicals in farming ____ (be)damaging our health.99.［2012•陕西］The basketball coach, as well as his team, ____ (be)interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.100.［2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］My dream school look like a big garden.专题二非谓语动词2017年题组1 非谓语动词作定语1.［2017·北京］Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____ (spend) with his students.2.［2017·天津］I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ____ (catch).3.［2017·北京］The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ____ (range) from butterflies to elephants.题组2 非谓语动词作状语1.［2017·江苏］Many Chinese brands, ____ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.2.［2017·天津］The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ____ (allow) more patients to be treated.3.［2017·浙江］...Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring ____ (cook) a meal.4.［2017·北京］Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ____ (save) their valuable time.题组3 非谓语动词作补语1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］They are required ____ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.题组4 非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］Fast food (is) full of fat and salt; by ____ (eat) more fast food people will getmore salt and fat than they need in their diet.2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］This included digging up the road, ____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof ...3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］But Sarah, (who) has taken part in shows along with top models, wants ____ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.4.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term ____ (rest).2012——2016年题组1非谓语动词作定语1.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］...（when）I was the first Western TV reporter ____ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.2.［2016•四川］For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something ____ (eat)!3.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ］Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it (regularly) (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people ____ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.4.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ］The adobe dwellings (土坯房)____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...5.［2015•北京］The park was full of people,____ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.6.［2014•大纲］Today there are more airplanes ____（carry）more people than ever before in the skies.7.［2014•浙江］Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ____ (appoint) to guard her.8. ［2014•重庆］The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ____ (return) to our shop for quality problems.9.［2013•陕西］The witnesses ____ (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.10.［2013•湖南］You cannot accept an opinion____ (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.11.［2013•天津］In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ____ (use) in daily conversations.12.［2013•北京］Volunteering gives you a chance ____ (change) lives, including your own.13.［2013•四川］The airport ____ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.14.［2013•辽宁］Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____ (wait) for her.15.［2013•新课标全国Ⅰ］They might just have a place ____ (leave) on the writing course —why don’t you give it a try?16.［2012•北京］Birds’singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ____ (stay) away.17.［2012•重庆］We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ____ (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.题组2非谓语动词作状语18.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］People probably cooked their food in large pots, ____ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.19.［2016•天津］The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, ____（make）air conditioning unnecessary.20.［2016•北京］____（make）it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.21.［2016•北京］____(order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.22.［2016•北京］Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ____ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.23.［2015•北京］____ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.24.［2015•江苏］Much time ____ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.25.［2015•福建］____ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.26.［2015•福建］In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared,____ (combine)the sense of "information" and "atmosphere".27.［2015•湖南］When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ____ (wonder)whether to stay or leave.28.［2015•天津］_____ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.29.［2015•湖南］Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ____ (talk)over what is bothering them.30.［2015•重庆］____ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.31.［2015•重庆］Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ____ (use) the sun and the stars.32.［2014•湖南］Children, when ____（accompany）by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.33.［2014•重庆］Group activities will be organized after class ____（help）children develop team spirit.34.［2014•山东］There’s a note pinned to the door ____（say）when the shop will open again.35.［2014•陕西］____ (work) out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.36.［2014•四川］—I hope to take the computer course．—Good idea．____ (find) out more about it, visit this website．37.［2013•湖南］____ (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.38.［2013•新课标全国Ⅰ］The sunlight is white and blinding, ____ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.39.［2013•新课标全国Ⅱ］I got to the office earlier that day,____ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.40.［2013•安徽］____ (found) in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.41.［2013•重庆］When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ____(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.42.［2013•江苏］Lionel Messi, ____ (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.43.［2013•山东］____ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.44.［2012•全国Ⅱ］The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ____ (watch) anything that happened to be on.45.［2012•山东］George returned after the war,only ____ (tell) that his wife had left him.46.［2012•辽宁］This machine is very easy ____ (operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.47.［2015•陕西］Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ____ (take) good care of at home.48.［2014•四川］The manager was satisfied to see many new products ____ （develop）after great effort．49.［2013•陕西］Let those in need ____ (understand) that we will go all out to help them.50.［2013•北京］When we saw the road ____ (block) with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.51.［2012•四川］I looked up and noticed a snake ____ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.52.［2012•四川］Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (wash).53.［2012•江西］Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ____ (speak) to the new students.54.［2012•辽宁］The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ____ (follow) them.题组4非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语55.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］My ambassadorial duties will include ____ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.56.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ］In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (ability) (able) to "air condition" a house without ____ (use) electric equipment.57.［2015•安徽］____ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.58.［2014•湖南］____（understand）your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.59.［2014•福建］For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ____（connect）.60.［2014•山东］It’s standard practice for a company like this one ____（employ）a security officer.61.［2014•江西］When it comes to ____ (speak) in public, no one can match him.62.［2014•陕西］It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ____ (go) for a swim?63.［2013•福建］____ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.64.［2013•浙江］____ (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.65.［2013•江苏］Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ____ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.66.［2012•安徽］I remembered ____ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.67.［2012•陕西］If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ____ (meet) an even greater challenge.68.［2012•湖南］We’ve had a good start,but next,more work needs ____ (do) to achieve the final success.69.［2012•北京］One learns a language by making mistakes and ____ (correct) them.70.［2016•甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.71.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.72.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found his parents were missing.专题三介词、介词短语和动词短语2017年题组1 介词1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) ____ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease...2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ____work.3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree ____ engineering or architecture.4.［2017·北京］Many people who live along the coast make a living ____the fishing industry.5.［2017·天津］When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ____trees that are over 1,000 years old.6.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］They have also bought for some gardening tools.7.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.题组2 介词短语1.［2017·江苏］Determining where we are ____ relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.2.［2017·天津］We offer an excellent education to our students. ____ return, we expect students to work hard.3.［2017·江苏］—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something ____ the top of my head.4.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.题组3 动词短语1.［2017·江苏］Working with the medical team in Africa has brought____ the best in her as a doctor.2.［2017·天津］Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter settle____，get married, and have kids.2012年——2016年题组1介词1.［2016•甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］Most of us are more focused ____ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.2.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ____ their hands.3.［2016•浙江］The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ____ influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.4.［2015•江苏］Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ____ Thomas Edison.5.［2015•重庆］Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.6.［2015•浙江］Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ____ animals both on land and sea?7..［2015•福建］A common memory they all have ____ their school days is the school uniform.8.［2014•浙江］People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ____ expression.9.［2014•江西］It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ____ his great wealth.10.［2014•陕西］The Scottish girl ____ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.11.［2014•安徽］What we expect from you is working hard rather ____ hardly working.12.［2013•新课标全国Ⅰ］It was a real race ____ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.13.［2013•新课标全国Ⅱ］A serious study of physics is impossible ____ some knowledge of mathematics.14.［2013•山东］The Smiths are praised ____ the way they bring up their children.15.［2013•安徽］Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ____ a book about it.16.［2012•全国Ⅱ］100 ℃is the temperature ____ which water will boil.17.［2012•福建］Nothing is so easy as ____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.18.［2012•浙江］____ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.19.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］Now I am leaving home to college.20.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ改错］Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.21.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Tony saw a toy on a shop window.22.［2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities.题组2介词短语23.［2016•浙江］That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. ____ short, he's reliable.24.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ］When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (to cool) (cool) the house during the hot day; ____ the same time, they warm up again for the night.25.［2015•安徽］They believe that there are transport developments ____ the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.26.［2015•浙江］Most people work because it's unavoidable. ____ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.27.［2015•浙江］These comments came ____ response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.28.［2015•陕西］The little pupil took his grandma ____ the arm and walked her across the street.29.［2015•湖北］This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you ____ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.30.［2014•湖北］Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ____ store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.31.［2014•天津］____ addition to the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.32.［2014•江西］Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ____ the other hand, it could just put you in debt.33.［2014•福建］Our club is open to everyone regardless ____ age, sex or educational background.34.［2014•江苏］Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ____ shape.35.［2013•湖北］An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ____ chance a long lost antique Greek vase.36.［2013•福建］Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ the way whenever she tries to.37.［2013•辽宁］____ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.38.［2013•浙江］It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ____ the meanwhile, I'll set the table.。

2018届高考英语语法专题讲练测试题及答案of course you ．A．might B．could C．can D．should【解题指导】常见的情态动词的用法也是高考考查情态动词的热点之一。

要想做好该类题目，首先要掌握这些情态动词的基本用法，然后在做题时根据具体的语境确定正确的答案。

【解析】C。

问句“Could I use your puter to send an email?”是在征求对方的准许，其中的could并不是指过去，而是表示委婉语气。

答语”Yes”表明是给予准许，故用can表示许可。

【例题5】一Here is your book，madam．一There be a mistake．I have never ordered a book from this shop．A．may B．can C．must D．should【解题指导】must的意思取决于它用于肯定句还是否定句，must 在肯定句中表”必须，一定”(表示义务、意图或建议)。

must还可以表示”偏要”(表示与说话人愿望相反)。

解题时要结合语境进行判断。

【解析】C。

根据“I have never or dered a book from this shop．”可以推出，前一句应是表达”肯定是出错了”。

因此答案为C。

【例题6】一May I have a smoke here?一No， you ，because there are children here。

A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．don’t have to【解题指导】must在否定句中表”不许”。

【解析】B。

问句“May I have a smoke here?”是在征求对方的准许。

结合答语“No”可以判断出，此处应是表达”不允许”之意。

因此用mustn’t。

虚拟语气的用法【例题7】The housemaster was strict．He requested that we。

专题九连词和状语从句1.【2015·湖南】24.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left【答案】D【考点定位】考查状语从句中的省略问题.【名师点睛】一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中:由when ,while ,as ,before, after , till, until, once等引导的时间状语从句；由whether ,if , unless 等引导的条件状语从句；由though , although ,even if ,whatever等引导的让步状语从句；由as ,than 等引导的比较状语从句；由as, as if , as though 等引导的方式状语从句.上述状语从句在省略时，并非任何成分都可以省略而是遵循下面原则：（1）当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be .（2）当从句的主语与主句的主语不一致，但从句主语是it，从句中又含有系动词be 的某种形式时，可以把it和系动词be一起省略.此题的形式属于：连词(when ,if ,even if ,unless ,once ,until, than , as ) + 过去分词.完整的句子就是：Video games can be a poor influence if they are left in the wrong hands.2.【2015·北京】25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB. butC.orD. as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人.A. so因此；B. but 但是；C. or或者；D. as作为.根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but.【考点定位】考查连词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用，做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系，看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列，所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思，再了解句子中的意思.3.【2015·北京】28. Yo u won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：只要你不断练习，你不会觉得剪纸很难.A. even though即使，虽然;B. as long as只要；C. as if犹如，好像；D. ever since自从.结合句意，故选B.【考点定位】考查引导状语从句的连词辨析【名师点睛】此类辨析题需掌握引导状语从句的连词不同选项的含义并结合语境.所以在做此类题时先需要了解每个选项的意思，然后再考查它们在具体语境中的应用.注意有的连词意思并不是表面那样，如果出现不熟悉的短语，应该用排除法，而不是直接看表面意思来选答案.4.【2015·北京】32. _____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although【答案】C【考点定位】考查连词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项.选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析.5.【2015·重庆】4. If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A.asB. beforeC. sinceD. afterB.【答案】B【解析】试题分析： As 因为了 before之前；since由于；after之后；句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能要等一的才会再有.It be 时间段 before ..表示要..多么才会..，故选B项.【考点定位】考查连词.【名师点睛】连词的辨析一直都是选择题的重点，用法灵活，故切入点就是当时的语境即句意所提供的场景，来判断句子之间的隶属关系；It + will be + 时间段 + before等表示“在……之后……才”的句型总结一、用于句型“It + will be + 时间段+ before...”句型中，表示“要过多久才…”，也可用于“It + may be + 时间段+ before...”，表示“也许要过多久才……”.Before 后的句子中用一般现在时态.其否定形式“It will/would notbe +时间段+ before…”表示“不久就……，过不了多久就……”.The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time_____ we meet them again.（2007安徽卷）A. afterB. beforeC.since D. when6.【2015·浙江】9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a singlesentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：正如一个单词可以改变句子的意思那样，一个句子也能够改变一个段落的意思.A意为正如， B意为尽管，用于让步状语从句， C意为直到， D意为除非.分析逗号前后表达所使用的结构句式是相同的：world 对应 sentence, a sentence 对应 paragraph.这正好是一种对应，也就是正如的关系，此外，如果把BCD选项代入进去翻译，可以发现这种翻译是不正确的.所以答案是选A.【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词【名师点睛】连词考查的重点集中在以下两个方面：一是连接两个词或连接一个并列句时并列连词的选择，此类题型要求我们必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定出正确的并列连词；二是对从属连词的考查侧重和从句的理解相联系，对应句子或上下文，正确把握从属连词.本题属于后者，该题所需要的是正确理解四个选项及句意.7.【2015·天津】12. We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们解决问题之前，我们需要找到问题的根源.A. while当……时候，而；B. after在……之后；C. before 在……之前；D. as正如.根据句意可知选C.【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词.【名师点睛】本题考查连词辨析.解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案.考生做此类题型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境, 选择恰当连词.切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断.要注意细心分析验证，理解句意，充分考虑语境.8.【2015·四川】6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查连词.选项A意为自从；选项B意为直到；选项C意为当…时；选项D意为在…之前.此题前一分句意为：还有一天；后一分句意为：你最喜欢的乐队现场表演.根据句意选择D，句意为：还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏.【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词【名师点睛】本题考查从属连词的选择.一般此类连词连接主句和从句，要求考生熟知每个连词的具体含义，知道和其他连词的区别，再根据主从句的内容，选择最符合题意的连词.本句中有一个很明显的先后关系：还有一天，故选择D最为恰当.9.【2015·陕西】20. I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我相信一旦你了解这里的每个人，你将玩得很愉快.though虽然；as if好像；once一旦；so that为了.所以选C.【考点定位】考查连词【名师点睛】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题.though 引导让步状语从句；as if引导方式状语从句；once引导的是条件状语从句；so that引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句.10.【2015·福建】31._________the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析.这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句.A.while尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.unless除非（通常用于条件状语从句）；C.since自从（引导时间状语从句）；D.until 直到…才…（通常用在时间状语从句中）.结合句意：尽管学生都来自不同的国家，他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好.故选A【考点定位】考查连词辨析【名师点睛】本题主要是在考察各个连词的含义，归根结底还是在考察词义.连词的种类有很多，有并列连词、转折连词、选择连词、假设连词、比较连词等连词.各个连词能够引导不同的状语从句，这也是由连词本身的含义所决定的.在进行连词的选择的时候要十分注意连词的含义.11.【2015·江苏】26.It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when 【答案】B【考点定位】连词辨析【名师点睛】“连词+省略结构”省略了从句的主语（与主句主语一致）和主语后的动词be.考生应根据前后句意判断出前后逻辑关系，然后选择正确答案.同时，考生要注意归纳这类连词：when, while“表示时间”；if, unless“表示条件”；once“表示时间或条件”；though/although, even if(though)表示“让步”.12.【2015·安徽】34.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进.A那里；B尽管，当，因为，随着；C以防；D既然.where表示地点，引导让步状语从句；as引导让步状语从句常用倒装，即tried as he has；in case表目的；now that表原因.这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A.【考点定位】考查状语从句【名师点睛】这里考查状语从句的连接词，做状语从句类的题目，需要理解句意，然后判断前后分句的逻辑关系，进而选出相应的连接词.where在此引导地点状语从句，类似的句子有：Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.13.【2015·安徽】23.______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然科学家已经了解到很多有关宇宙的知识，但是，我们仍然不知道的还有很多.A一旦；B既然，自从；C虽然；D除非.once和unless表示条件，since表示原因或时间；though表示让步或转折.这里是转折含义，故选C.【考点定位】考查状语从句【名师点睛】本题考查让步状语从句.做状语从句类的题目，首先要理解句意，然后再判断前后分句的逻辑关系，比如转折、条件、原因、时间等.根据“we still don't know”可知，前后表示转折含义，选项中只有though表示转折.14.【2015·湖南】33.________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC．Although D．In case【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句.句意：尽管这项工作需要占用大量的时间，但是大部分学生还是认为(从工作中获得的)这些经验还是值得的.根据句意可知，主从句构成让步关系.故选C.【考点定位】考查状语从句.【名师点睛】【名师点睛】连词考查的重点集中在以下两个方面：一是连接两个词或连接一个并列句时并列连词的选择，此类题型要求我们必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定出正确的并列连词；二是对从属连词的考查侧重和从句的理解相联系，对应句子或上下文，正确把握从属连词.本题属于后者，该题所需要的是正确理解四个选项及句意.。

2018年高考英语语法--副词 30题专项复习(含答案)一、单项填空:1.My schedule is very________right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A．tight B．short C．regular D．flexible2.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wantsto be_____.A．accurate B．punctual C．efficient D．reasonable3.Be ________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A．reasonable B．confident C．creative D．grateful4.How can you say that religion is anything________way of controlling people?A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．less than5.The professor could tell by the________look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a singleword of his lecture.A．cold B．blank C．innocent D．fresh6.In my opinion, ________ friends are more reliable than online ones.A．real B．true C．close D．good7.The young man couldn’t afford a new car.________， he bought a used one.A．Besides B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Still8.Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having________exercise will save people fromillnesses.A．appropriate B．accurate C．fierce D．temporary9.The state­run company is required to make its accounts as________as possible for its staff tomonitor the use of money.A．transparent B．reasonable C．secure D．formal10.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A．amaze B．amazing C．amazed D．to amaze11.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is__________another to play it wellyourself.A．quite B．very C．rather D．much12.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travelling at high speed.A．eventually B．strangely C．merely D．especially13.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately14.Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understandingand remembering.A．considerate B．sensitive C．reliable D．passive15.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had ________one before.A．a pleasant B．a more pleasantC．a most pleasant D．the most pleasant16.Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as________else.A．anything B．something C．anywhere D．somewhere17.Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but ________ she has never been there.A．luckily B．strictly C．actually D．naturally18.________， I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A．Hopefully B．Normally C．Thankfully D．Conveniently19.On snowy days, you have to drive very ________to avoid traffic accidents.A．cautiously B．neatly C．smoothly D．properly20.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis,data are collected.A．explicit B．ambiguous C．original D．arbitrary21.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A．comprehensive B．complicated C．conscious D．crucial22.She was certainly not afraid of the dark.________，it was only a 15­minute ride home.A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise23.Nowadays, there is a________increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouragedto develop their talents.A．sharp B．slight C．natural D．modest24.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are________.A．special B．regional C．optional D．original25.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A．careless B．considerate C．patient D．generous26.It is said that Nigeria is___ _____Great Britain.A．three time the size of B．the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D．three times the size of27.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be________to the kids.A．accessible B．relative C．acceptable D．sensitive28.I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A．finally B．immediately C．occasionally D．certainly29.Andy is content with the toy.It is he has ever got.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best30.—Are you happy with this laboratory?—Not a little.We can’t have________.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．so bad one D．so nice one参考答案1.答案为：A解析：tight“紧的，密封的，没空的”；short“短的，短缺的”；regular“定期的；有规律的”；flexible “灵活的”。

2018年全国高考英语语法填空专题练习(后附详细答案)(绝对精品素材，提高实战能力，值得下载打印练习)篇一:语法填空答题技巧{}语法填空解题流程{}语法填空答题技巧形式一有提示词类(一)提供动词类当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或词类转化。

其解题步骤为：[典例1][2016·全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[剖析]考查名词。

句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。

形容词top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。

故填attraction。

[典例2][2016·全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。

故填introducing。

[典例3][2016·全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ (be) often acceptable.[剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。

故填is。

(二)词性转换类词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。

其解题步骤为：[典例1][2016·全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.[剖析]考查副词。

2018英语语法专题第四部分专题3专题3并列句和状语从句考向1并列句中的并列连词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby，anditwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.(2016·四川) 解析句意为：是时候再生一个孩子了，熊猫宝宝也到独立的时候了。

Itwastimefor...和itwasalsotimefor...之间是并列关系，故用and 连接。

2.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths .(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)解析afewdays和afewmonths为选择关系，因此要用or连接。

3.Weweretoldthatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatwee k，butfortheweekafter.(2014·广东) 解析not...but...为固定结构，表示“不是……而是……”。

4.SoNickcalledtohisson，“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt，butpayafairpriceforit：neithertoomuchnortoolittle.”(2013·广东) 解析neither...nor...既不……也不……，为固定搭配。

Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.Beforegettingintothecar，IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders，sobut/yet onceIstartedthecar，mymindwentblank.(2017·全国Ⅰ)解析根据前后句意思可知这里表示转折概念，并非因果，所以把so改为but或yet。

2.Ihavegrownnotonlyphysically，andbut alsomentallyinthepastfewyears.(2017·全国Ⅲ)解析notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……，连接并列成分。

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（附参考答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had,but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.。

2018届高考英语语法专题讲练测试题及答案no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herselfA) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般说，在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。

据此，首先可以确定这是一个简单句，非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。

依据非谓语动词短语get tired of与其逻辑主语Julia 之间的主动关系，以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，没有明显的先后顺序，可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”，故正确答案为C。

考点三、考查非谓语动词逻辑主语的分辨非谓语动词虽然在句中不作谓语，但仍然有自己逻辑上的主语。

历年各种考试的重点在于正确分辨非谓语动词的逻辑主语是什么，两者之间是主动关系还是被动关系，特别是非谓语动词作状语的时候。

我们知道，当非谓语动词放在句首作状语的时候，一般说，它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，那么，当它的逻辑主语不是句子的主语时，又会出现什么现象呢？请看下面例题1 The last bus (go)____, we had to walk home2 Weather (permit)____, the spaceship will be launched tomorroevening这两个非谓语动词短语的逻辑主语都不是句子的主语，而是分别有它自己的逻辑主语，即“是末班车开走了，而不是我们走了”,“是天气允许,而不是飞船允许”，这种现象或结构就是独立主格结构。

依据非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动关系,正确答案分别为having gone和permitting。

请再看下面例题3 The work (finish) _____, they may go home4 The problem (discuss) _____ at the meeting- room now, the。