(本科)成人函授本科大学英语复习题及答案
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大学英语练习题答案一、阅读理解Passage 1 D C C B A Passage 2 A C B B DPassage 3 D A B C A Passage 4 C C B D APassage 5 A D C C D Passage 6 B D B C DPassage 7 C B A A D Passage 8 B C D C D二、完形填空1—5:B A B D C 6—10:A B C B D 11—15:A C A B C 16—20:C A D B C21—25:BBCCA 26—30:ACDDA 31—35:BCDCB 36—40:DABAD三、词汇与结构1—5:DBBBC 6—10:DDAAB 11—15:DDCCB 16—20:BBCCD 21—25:CCBCC26—30:CDCCC 31—35:CCADB 36—40:BCDDA 41—45 :CBBDC 45—50:AABCD四、翻译1.看起来可以肯定每个独立国家的人民都会要求建立自己的文明。
2.人们自然还可以到处旅游观光。
要是能因为减少了业务往来的旅行而缓解旅行的拥挤,则旅游也会更加愉快。
3.同样,朋友还应学会相互体谅,容忍对方令人不愉快的坏习惯,还应允许有不同意见存在。
4.他对孩子们的教育非常关心,每年给学校提供许多资金。
5.在欧洲的大城市里,古老的住宅正被拆除,空出地方以建造办公大楼和公寓大楼。
6.I went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes.7.Whoever spits in a public place will be fined.8.I'd rather that you didn't do that.9.Living far away from a big city for a long time, we feel shut off / isolated from the outside world.10.Food supply is no longer a problem.11.Just as coffee is a part of daily life in the west, tea is a part of daily life in China. Teahouses are commonly found in Chinese streets just as cafes are found in the western streets. The Chinese peopl e have d eveloped such a cl ose relationship with tea that a new cultural phenomenon relating to tea is rising in China. It acquires the pl easant name of “tea culture”. Tea culture includ es articles, poems, pictures about tea, the art of making and drinking tea, and some customs about tea.五、短文写作1 、范文HOW TO LEARN WITH SUCCESSTo learn with success is not a very difficult task if some fundamental principles are laid to be its bases discussing this subject, four indispensable principles should be mentioned, that is, diligence, devotion, constancy and punctuality.All things can be conquered by diligence. It makes the foolish, wise, the poor, rich and the humble, noble. It produces a wonderful effect. In learning the work of a diligent fool doubles that of a lazy wit.Devotion means to set our hearts on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts. Never think of learning another subject while studying one thing. Those who often change their studies will never succeed in the long run. Therefore, in order to be successful we need devotion.Constancy makes success a certainty. On the other hand inconstancy often results in failure. If we study day after day there is nothing which can not be achieved. "Constant dropping of water wears away a stone" is not without reasons.Besides, there is another rule helpful to one's accomplishments, that is, punctuality. The habit of keeping a regular time is of extreme importance to successful learning. Work while work; play while play. Every man will certainly become strong and wise if he dose these.2、范文The Problem of Human PopulationIt has been estimated that a thousand years ago there were less than 400 million people on earth. But the world's population reached 5000 million in 1988. What's more, it continues to grow at this tremendous rate. Some people believe that by the next century, the world's population will reach 7000 million. This is what is referred to as the "population explosion".The population explosion is mainly caused by the development of science and technology. The population has been growing faster and faster since the Industrial and Agricultural Revolutions began in 1650, especially after the emergence ofmodern medicine in 1850.The population explosion means we need more food to eat, more houses to live in and more jobs for income. This directly relates to the problem of the world's food, housing, and job shortages. Overpopulation leads to other problems as well. For example, the need for more jobs requires that we develop our industries. This, in turn, leads to environmental problems.We have a long way to go to solve the problems of increasing human population.。
函授英语本科考试复习题1. It was the open space in Austin that initially overwhelmed me.B) originally2. She lives confined to Bethlehem for 11 years. D) restricted3. The second Palestinian uprising against Israel’s military occupation was already two months under way. A) invasion4. I had to constantly remind myself that these were most often civilian and not military helicopters. C) continuously5. I worry about the indifference in this country. A) unconcern6. The coward in me was much too pleased with this solution. B) fear7. He returned to his hometown so that he could indulge his passion for football. B) enjoy 8. A desperate man will resort to anything. D) turn to anything for help9. He jotted down her number on a slip of yellow paper.B) wrote down quickly10. She looked at him in such distress that he had to look away. C) pain1. On arriving at the scenic spot, the tourists were warned notto(venture)on the river in the small boat.2.Roy complained to the doctor that he had been in a(dazed )condition recently.3. A lot of(innocent)people lost their lives during the border conflict.4.The thought of flying(terrified) her so much that she decided to give up the trip to Europe.5. As my house is the only one by the road built with red bricks, it (sticks out) and you can't miss it.6. The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is (under way).7. The soldiers were going from one ruined house to another (insearch of)survivors of the earthquake.8. Although he is no longer with me, his words and deeds willnever(cease)to influence me in my future work.9. The first priority of this government is to create a peaceful situation so as to (promote)our economic development.10. Medical scientists are exhausting all possibilities to find a means of (prolonging)life.11. If the two parties could not reach a (compromise)over the dispute, there would be no end to violence. 12.(For the sake of) health, many retired Americans choose to move to the sunny southern states. 13. As China is also a target of international terrorist acts, its government (takes a stand)against terrorism.14. As I came to know more about classical music, my love forit(deepened).15. The explosion at the crowded market place caused great (confusion) in the small town. 16. The doctor felt the patient's (pulse) on her wrist and then took her temperature. 17. After the intensive training, they became (somewhat) more confident than they used to be. 18. He was sentenced to 2 years in prison, and (on top of) that, all hisproperty was confiscated. 19. The chairman talked and talked, and it seemed (as if) the meeting would never end. 20. Drugs and alcohol have put this young man (in a state of) utter physical ruin. 21. Jerome and Maria had a nice dinner at a restaurant and (afterwards) went to see a movie. 22. The city government will soon (issue) street litter control notices.23. Soldiers are supposed to (carry out)their commander'sinstructions to the word.24. At the end of the Cultural Revolution, China's economy was (onthe edge of )collapse.25. After hiding from the police for several weeks, the criminal finally (gave)himself(up).26. I felt great (relief)when I heard I had passed the examination.27. We hope the special loan from the bank will (pull)our company (through)the crisis.28. At the wedding party, guests (milled about)with cocktails in hand, talking and laughing.29. Our new campus, which (stretches)ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one. 30. Bill was so (absorbed)in thefootball match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class. 31.After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer (be shelter) from foreign competition.32. Everyone was (in fine form) at the party, singing and dancing, drinking and talking. 33. Old houses have been pulled down to (give way) greenery.34. The project group (is made up of ) two academic researchers, one lab assistant and a secretary. 35. The police suspect that it was John who ((had) committed)the murder.36. The local dialect sounds a little (peculiar)to the people from the north.37. The woman's headache (puzzled)the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.38. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or (misleading)sales practices.39. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more (confused)by the technical terms in hisexplanation.40. I begged him to tell me the truth , but he (denied)doinganything illegal.41. We would naturally (associate)firecrackers and red lanterns with the Chinese Spring Festival. 42. The scientist (was stumped)when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.43. It's too late today. Let's call it a day and (pick up)the discussion again tomorrow.44. The thesis is no easy work; you have to (break your back)over it for months.45. You will be overweight if you consume (excessive)amounts of fat.46. Trust your (instincts) and do what you think is right.47. The (prohibition) on street begging will be in force next month.48. With no paper qualifications (to his name), he failed to get a decent job. 49. Hundreds of fans (line up) to get the signature of their favorite singer, but she didn't show up. 50. They fell in love with each other though they have (practically) nothing in common. 51. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to (survive) the crisis. 52. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little (resemblance) to the facts.53. Many teenagers are found to (immerse) themselves too much in the virtual world presented by the computer games.54. He claimed with pride that he saw the football star Beckham (in the flesh) yesterday. 55. The victim was able to give a (precise) description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.56. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to(sponsor)young athletes if they show great promise.57. The sweaters are made of wool (imported)from Australia.58. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and (brands)theirparents choose.59. She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents (.frown (very much))very much (on)her intention.60. By (targeting)young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turnedout to be quite a hit. 61. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle to the TV set,(smashing)it to pieces.62. With so many people (claiming)unemployment benefit, you can't expect the economy of this country to recover soon. 63. As it was (filmed)in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of country life. 64.(So far)there has been no effective medicine against aids although much effort has been tried. 65. The factory has (builtup)a good reputation for its products by attaching great importance to quality. 66. Online educational courses would be put to use (on) aglobal (basis) in the following decade. 67. That is our(ultimate)proposal, and no other changes will be considered.68. The forest fire was found to be (sparked)by a cigarette end.69. The story "Harry Potter" ((has) stirred)the imagination of children throughout the world.70. Scientists will have to (come up with) new technologies to improve the world's food and fuel supplies. 71. The medical lab is reported to have made an exciting (breakthrough)in cancer research.72. Usually this disease is not curable, but in a (handful)of cases the patients have survived.73. When the thief saw the police entering the hall, he made a (swift)escape.74. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their (transition)from childhood to manhood.75. The normal (retirement)age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women.76. The company will spend $6 million on sales (strategies)as wellas the development of new products.77. Nowadays, (consumers)not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services. 78. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally (trapped).79. As a (consequence)of being in hospital, Shelly decided to becomea nurse.80. The village (was isolated)from the outside for three days because of the flood.81. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' (convenience).82. Don't worry about the repairs, just (sit back)and let us professionals do the work for you.83. Any damage to the books (resulting from)carelessness must bepaid for by the borrower.84. He hated having to (share)the hotel bedroom (with)a stranger.85. The stockbrokers (were overtaken)by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday. 86. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining (directly)in your eyes.87. I didn't expect you are so efficient; (at that rate), the task will be finished ahead of schedule. 88.(For the sake of)safety, you mustkeep all medicines away from children. 1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢,How did the war, which brought trouble disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2.做事不先考虑常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行。
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through cente Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. (76)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimesbad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. (77)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discus politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking.(78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americansare unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North A merican to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. (79)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you , the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact show more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people fell happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago - so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than gibing them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas,and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. Ti probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 8, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extraresponsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back21. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?A. For whichB. WhatC. For whatD. Which25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. have working27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .A. bring inB. bring offC. bring upD. bring about30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.A. by stayingB. than stayingC. than to stayD. than have stayed31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been32. _______, a form must be filled in.A. If you want to get this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. To ask for this job33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation _____ politely.A. turned; downB. turned; outC. turned; awayD. turned; up35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In addition toD. Beside36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. than37. In learning English we should not ______ students of their mistakes all the time.A. remindB. rememberC. remainD. remark38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC. reportedD. presented41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?A. statementB. causeC. wordsD. proof42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate _____ musicthan pop music.A. simpleB. lightC. ancientD. classical45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.A. helpB. aidC. careD. attentionPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. We should start [at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue] [about] the procedure.A B C D47. ["Shall I]give you a cheque [for $10?]" "I'd rather you [give] me $10 [in notes]"A B C D48. After [driving] twenty miles, he suddenly [realized] that he [has been]A B C[Driving] in a wrong direction.D49. We [will have] to [put off] our departure [in the case] it[rains.]A B C D50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous pianist [learned] to play [the] pianoA B C Dw hen she was a small child.51. This morning I heard [on the radio] [which]the steel industry hasA Bdecided [to give] its employees a [10% raise] in pay.C D52. [Not knowing] the language and [having no] friends in the country,A Bhe [found impossible] [to get] a job.C D53.Once [giving] [a set of] instructions, a computer can gather[a wide ranger]A B Cof information [for different purposes.]D54. The old man [will never] forget the event, [that] [haschanged] his lifeA B C[ever since.]D55. Little children [will listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitateA B C[what] they hear.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 56 women, and even more than 57 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 58 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 59 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 60 their age, especially if they feel they look young61 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 62 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 63 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 64 how old they are. 65 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 66 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 67 that they look very old!68 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 69 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 70 the information, 71 they may try to 72 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 73 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 74 , but this is not always the 75 .56. A. on B. for C. in D. of57. A. that B. such C. than D. so58. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual59. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked60. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark61. A. to B. with C. for D. at62. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct63. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to64. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict65. A. For B. With C. In D. On66. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way67. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told68. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though69. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude70. A. about B. of C. with D. for71. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else72. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take73. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience74. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions75. A. truth B. case C. reality D. factPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie tosell products that are sometimes bad or useless.77.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly. 81.同意这项建议的请举手。
成人本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案:A2. She ________ the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. has keptD. has been keeping答案:D3. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. carried onC. carried offD. carried away答案:A4. The weather is very hot, so we ________ go swimming.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. would答案:C5. The news ________ him very much.A. surprisedB. surprised atC. was surprisedD. was surprising答案:A6. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe答案:A7. The meeting will ________ at 3:00 pm.A. take placeB. happenC. occurD. be held答案:D8. She is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. abilityC. capableD. talent答案:A9. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so答案:B10. The children ________ the zoo yesterday.A. visitedB. visitC. have visitedD. will visit答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. He ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.答案:has been2. ________ (not be) late for the meeting.答案:Don't be3. She always ________ (wear) a red dress on Sundays.答案:wears4. The project ________ (complete) next month.答案:will be completed5. ________ (not forget) to bring your ID card.答案:Don't forget6. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).答案:warmer, sunnier7. She ________ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案:has been8. They ________ (go) to the park if it doesn't rain.答案:will go9. The book is ________ (interest) to read.答案:interesting10. He ________ (not like) to travel by plane.答案:doesn't like三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
使用方式:(必看!很重要)1复制题目(快捷键Ctrl+C)2打开这个word,在“开始”一栏中找到最右边的“查找”(快捷键Ctrl+F),将复制的题目粘贴上去(快捷键Ctrl+V),即可找到答案啦!!3题目真的很全推荐使用第二次作业(2018年下半年)单选题(共50题,每题2分)1.With no paper qualifications________,he failed to get a decent job.A.in his nameB.in the nameC.to his nameD.by name我的答案:C参考答案:C2.This high dosage of Vitamin C is an excellent way of helping to________nasty colds and viruses.∙A.keep at bay∙B.in the bay∙C.a baby∙D.in the baby我的答案:A参考答案:A3.We have exchanged views on everything________.∙A.in sunlight∙B.under the sun∙C.by sun∙D.to the sun我的答案:B参考答案:B4.Taiwan’s PC makers were said to have________by launching the first Pentium4-based notebooks.∙A.with a gun∙B.by gun∙C.run gun∙D.jumped the gun我的答案:D参考答案:D5.Hundreds of fans________to get the signature of their favorite singer,but she didn’t show up.∙A.lined in∙B.line up∙C.with a line∙D.out line我的答案:B参考答案:B6.Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government’s attempt to________the sport.∙A.band∙B.ban∙C.bound∙D.bans我的答案:B参考答案:B7.They fell in love with each other though they had________ no common interests.∙A.practice∙B.practise∙C.practically∙D.practical我的答案:C参考答案:C8.With the loan from the bank,the company may be able to ________the crisis.∙A.surf∙B.live∙C.serving∙D.survive我的答案:D参考答案:D9.The students have been advised to________a healthy lifestyle—a balanced diet,enough rest and plenty of exercises to keep fit.∙A.adapt∙B.adopt∙C.adapted∙D.adopting我的答案:B参考答案:B10.The workers went on strike for________working conditions and wages.∙A.decent∙B.recent∙C.recently∙D.decently我的答案:A参考答案:A11.A business________is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.∙A.gene∙B.generation∙C.genius∙D.Venus我的答案:C参考答案:C12.A group of scientists are working day and night,trying to find the________responsible for the disease.∙A.gene∙B.generation∙C.genius∙D.Venus我的答案:A参考答案:A13.The main feature of the online chatroom is that you can communicate________with anyone.∙A.at same time∙B.anonymously∙C.enormous∙D.annoyed我的答案:B参考答案:B14.Don’t believe what he says.His story shows little ________to the facts.∙A.resemblance∙B.resemble∙C.resembled∙D.assembled我的答案:A参考答案:A15.Many teenagers are found to________themselves too much in the virtual world of the computer games.∙A.enormous∙B.emergency∙C.commerce∙D.immerse我的答案:D参考答案:D16.He claimed with pride that he saw the football star Beckham________yesterday.∙A.in flash∙B.in the flash∙C.in the flesh∙D.in the fresh我的答案:C参考答案:C17.The doctor convinced her that she could________her baby ________if she followed his instructions.∙A.to term∙B.in term∙C.terminal∙D.bring…to term我的答案:D参考答案:D18.The President enjoyed his term for only two years before ________;his affair with a woman appeared in the press.∙A.the roof fell in∙B.on the roof∙C.in the roof∙D.the roof broke我的答案:A参考答案:A19.The restaurant has been________sale by its owner.∙A.put off∙B.put up for∙C.put down∙D.put of我的答案:B参考答案:B20.Newspapers claimed to________embarrassing evidence that Williams didn’t graduate from the university.∙A.dig up∙B.dug∙C.dog∙D.drag我的答案:A参考答案:A21.Being the son of a professor does not______him for the scholarship consideration.∙A.qualify∙B.quantity∙C.quality∙D.qualification我的答案:A参考答案:A22.The police suspect that it was John who______the murder.∙A.crime∙B.criminal∙C.suicide∙D.(had)committed我的答案:D参考答案:D23.So far,the new manager has given little______that he won’t be any different from the former one.∙A.hints∙B.hint∙C.behind∙D.hence我的答案:B参考答案:B24.From all the indications,it is safe to______that the prices of cars will go down.∙A.consume∙B.resume∙C.assume∙D.reserve我的答案:C参考答案:C25.Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too ______to be understood.∙A.weapon∙B.violin∙C.league∙D.vague我的答案:D参考答案:D26.The local dialect sounds a little______to the people from the north.∙A.collar∙B.peculiar∙C.peasant∙D.peaceful我的答案:B参考答案:B27.The failure of the movie hastened her decision to______ from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.∙A.retreat∙B.to treat∙C.treating∙D.retreated我的答案:A参考答案:A28.The woman’s headache______the doctor;he couldn’t find the cause.∙A.puzzling∙B.to puzzle∙C.for puzzling∙D.puzzled我的答案:D参考答案:D29.The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or______sales practices.∙A.leading∙B.misleading∙C.led∙D.Mislead我的答案:B参考答案:B30.He tried to explain the complicated theory to me,but I got more______by the technical terms in his explanation.∙A.confused∙B.confusion∙C.confuse∙D.to confuse我的答案:A参考答案:A31.The local government’s decision to reduce unemployment benefit enraged people so much that they______violent protest.∙A.restort∙B.restorting∙C.to restort∙D.resorted to我的答案:D参考答案:D32.What’s the point of______for months over something that a good teacher could have explained in minutes?∙A.racking your/one’s brains∙B.to your/one’s brains∙C.to rack your/one’s brains∙D.racked your/one’s brains我的答案:A参考答案:A33.The boy admires his father and______his every word.∙A.hangs on∙B.hanged on∙C.hanged∙D.hanging on我的答案:A参考答案:A34.The manager pulled the pencil and pad from his shirt pocket and______every word the customer said.∙A.jotting down∙B.jotted down∙C.got down∙D.got off我的答案:B参考答案:B35.At present,the whole world seems to be______about how to cope with the economic globalization.∙A.lack∙B.lossing∙C.at a loss∙D.lossed我的答案:C参考答案:C36.The new course we are going to take_______Shakespeare.∙A.feature∙B.feather∙C.weather∙D.features我的答案:D参考答案:D37.I begged him to tell me the truth,but he_______doing anything illegal.∙A.deny∙B.denied∙C.denying∙D.to deny我的答案:B参考答案:B38.I’d rather stay at home than go to the exhibition;modern arts really don’t_______to me.∙A.appealing∙B.to appeal∙C.appealed∙D.appeal我的答案:D参考答案:D39.The original______of“gung ho”can be traced back to a Chinese word meaning“work together”.∙A.usage∙B.used∙C.used to∙D.usual我的答案:A参考答案:A40.It’s so easy and I_______you’ll learn it within five minutes.∙A.bat∙B.bet∙C.beg∙D.bag我的答案:B参考答案:B41.I have learned to take care of myself and become_______ of my parents.∙A.depend∙B.dependent∙C.independent∙D.depended我的答案:C参考答案:C42.We would naturally_______firecrackers and red lanterns with Chinese Spring Festival.∙A.associate∙B.associating∙C.association∙D.ssociated我的答案:A参考答案:A43.The scientist______when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.∙A.was stumped∙B.stamped∙C.to stump∙D.been stumped我的答案:A参考答案:A44.She made a cup of coffee to_______herself and then went on with her paperwork.∙A.refleshed∙B.refresh∙C.refreshing∙D.for refreshing我的答案:B参考答案:B45.With the sharp rise of traffic accidents,it is necessary to______the public on traffic rules.∙A.educate∙B.educated∙C.educating∙D.educator我的答案:A参考答案:A46.Let’s stop arguing______arguing;we have to find a solution to the problem.∙A.for the sake∙B.in the sake∙C.for the snake∙D.at the sake of我的答案:A参考答案:A47.It’s too late today.Let’s______the discussion tomorrow.∙A.picking up∙B.pick up∙C.to pick up∙D.picked up我的答案:B参考答案:B48.The thesis is no easy work;you have to______over it for months.∙A.breaking your back∙B.break your back∙C.to break your back∙D.broke your back我的答案:B参考答案:B49.College students are expected to equip themselves with necessary knowledge and skills before they______society.∙A.get up∙B.get in∙C.get at∙D.get off我的答案:C参考答案:C50.Please turn to p.46;that’s where we______last time.∙A.left off∙B.left over∙C.left in∙D.left on我的答案:A参考答案:AUnit1audio boundary cup(v.)decade directly focus overtake species subtle tone1.The essayist’s language expresses rich and subtle meanings.2.The stockbrokers were overtaken by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3.Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant species living and growing in the rainforests.4.In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising in the past few decades5.The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond nation boundarie6.That computer store is having a sale of audio software;let’s go and have a look.7.To be safe,you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining into directly your eyes.8.When the kitchen is finished,I’m going to focus my attention on the garden shed.9.In a serious tone of voice,the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10.She Cupped her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.1.I didn’t expect you to be so efficient at that rate;the task will be finished ahead of schedule.2.For the sake of safety,you must keep all medicines away from children.3.When we come to know these new employees better,we will assign more suitable tasks to each of them.4.This evening dress is rather expensive since it is made by hand5.In the World Cup,England tried to beat its long-term rival Argentina and qualify from the“Group of Death”and vice versaUnit2Model:Einstein’s theories of relatively contributed much to the development of science.(relativity)1.The spokesman was merely given a condense version of thedocument,so he didn’t know much about the details.(condensed)2.Stout’s curious in science was sparked by thefascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners.(curiosity)3.When there is too much smoke in the room,the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system.(device)4.Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely tomake a good researcher.(persistence)5.There is convinced evidence that stress is partlyresponsible for his failing health.(convincing)pparent convince curiosity detail fundamental patience respond spark stir ultimate1.The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the universe.2.That is our ultimate proposal,and no other changes will be considered.3.he forest ire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end.4.The speaker had apparently noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience,so he quickly ended his speech.5.I’ve no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6.I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity.7.The doctors tried to convince her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her health.8.The police asked him to describe the accident in ever detail y9.The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from the consumers. 10.The story of Harry Potter(has)stirred the imagination of children throughout the world.1.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people into believing he’s a rich man.2.Isn’t this straw hat beautiful?My wife came upon it on her business trip to China last year.3.A group of bystanders was invited to join in the game.4.Scientists will have to come up with new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.5.The news of the President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of up to120points.Unit3attainbrand campaign importattractivemanufacture market modest precise sponsor 1.I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to attain good marks in university.2.Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a modest decrease in houses sale in China this year.3.Some young people find computer games so attractive that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4.The victim was able to give a precise description of the drunken driver,which was rather helpful to the police.5.Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6.The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about3yuan, so we will market it at5.50yuan to ensure our profits.7.Mike is now the director of a factory which manufactures canned food.8.Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to sponsor young athletes if they show great promise.9.The sweaters are made of wool imported from Australia.10.According to a recent survey,youths are beginning to havea lot of influence on the products and brands their parentschoose.1.She wants to drop out of college and become a singer,buther parents frown very much on her intention.2.Many great men have risen from poverty;for instance,Lincoln and Edison.3.The number of families with both parents taking full-timejobs is growing;as a result,children are doing more of the housework.4.I can use a computer;but when it comes to hardware,I knowalmost nothing at all.5.It is expected that all the countries under the WTO umbrellashould trade on equal terms.Unit4combat controversy excessive instinct irratio prohibition reckless regulation stir string1.A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site.Thisis the latest in a string of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2.The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a stir of excitement onthe campus.3.Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpectedcontroversy4.To combat poverty in the city,millions of dollars havebeen spent on training the unemployed workers.5.You will be overweight if you consume excessive amountsof fat.6.The effective implementation of environmental laws andregulations is the responsibility of the localgovernment.7.Trust your instincts and do what you think is right.8.After20hours of non-stop partying,scores of the bravestor most reckless men will risk their lives in athree-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9.The prohibition on street begging will be in force nextmonth.10.The court gave the heavy sentence,in response not tothe facts of the case but to the irrational public fear.1.With no paper qualifications to his name,he failed toget a decent job.2.This high dosage of Vitamin C is an excellent way ofhelping to keep at bay nasty colds and viruses.3.We have exchanged views on everything under the sun4.Taiwan’s PC makers were said to have jumped the gun bylaunching a new series of mini laptops.5.Hundreds of fans lined up to get the signature of theirfavorite singer,but she didn’t show up.Unit5assume commit confuse hint mislead peculiar puzzle qualify retreat vague1.Being the son of a professor does not qualify him for thescholarship consideration.2.The police suspect that it was John who(had)committed the murder.3.So far,the new manager has given little hint that he won’t be any different from the former one.4.From all the indications,it is safe to assume that theprices of cars will go down by large margins.5.Some of his instructions are outdated and others are toovague to be understood.6.The local dialect sounds a little peculiar to the peoplefrom the north.7.The failure of the movie hastened her decision toretreat from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8.The woman’s headache puzzled the doctor;he couldn’t findthe cause.9.The state has laws that protect consumers against fraudor misleading sales practices.10.He tried to explain the complicated theory to me,butI got even more confused by the technical terms in hisexplanation.1.The local government’s decision to reduce unemploymentbenefits enraged the workers who were laid off and they resorted to violent protest.2.What’s the point of racking your/one’s brains for monthsover something that a good teacher could have explained in minutes?3.The boy admires his father and hangs on his every word.4.The manager pulled the pencil and pad from his shirtpocket and jotted down every word the customer said.5.At present,the whole world seems to be at a loss abouthow to cope with economic globalization.Unit6approach core counterpart economyefficientrelief punctually vague exceptioninvite1.The mayor is scheduled to meet his American counterpart during his7-day visit to San Francisco.2.Mr.Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she’s much more efficient than the former one.3.I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination.4.The regulations are so vague that they lead to misinterpretation.5.Chinese and mathematics have always been the core subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6.You are expected to get to the interview punctually or a few minutes early.7.Getting tired of her partner’s all-talk-no-action approach, she decided to take the action all by herself.8.For the purpose of economy,Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9.You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no exception to the rule.10.Strife at home would invite dangers from abroad.1.We hope the special loan from the bank will pull our company through the crisis.2.It is believed that the car the police found at the parking lot of the airport terminal belongs to the gunman.3.He founded the company five years ago and has been managing the business ever since4.The five candidates will speak in turn to introduce themselves to the voters.5.At the wedding party,guests milled about with cocktails in hand,talking and laughing.Unit7confusion creep curl deepen exposenightmare pulse somewhat throb utter1.As I came to know more about classical music,my love for it deepened2.The soldiers in the open field were exposed to the enemy’s gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded.3.I saw a little girl curled up comfortably in an armchair reading a children’s magazine.4.The long climb up the hill made our heart throb5.For many years,the September11attack on the World Trade Center in New York will remain a nightmare for the American people.6.Don’t bother about him.What he has said is utter nonsense.7.The explosion at the crowded market place caused great confusion in the small town.8.The doctor felt the patient’s pulse on her wrist and then took her temperature.9.After the intensive training,they became somewhat more confident than they used to be.10.The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh creep1.He was sentenced to2years in prison,and on top of that, all his property was confiscated.2.The chairman talked and talked,and it seemed as if the meeting would never end.3.Drugs and alcohol have put this young man in a state of utter physical ruin.4.As a leading producer of spare parts for airplanes,our company is a long way ahead of other companies.5.The bank robber has been sentenced to a ten-year imprisonment.If only he had known the consequence before he committed the robbery.Unit8bewilder comfortable confine daze driftventure innocent linger overwhelmterrify1On arriving at the scenic spot,the tourists were warned not to venture on the river in the small boat.2.Let’s go and sit in the middle of the theater so that we can see the screen at a comfortable angle.3.The judges must confine their attention to the facts only, and leave out anything that could be described as hearsay.4.Roy complained to the doctor that he had been in adazed condition recently.5.Owen and Nancy had been happily married for2years before they gradually drifted apart until they separated.6.Mike’s eyes lingered on the digital camera,a new model with all sorts of frills.7.When Bonny stepped into his house and saw it was in a mess,a bewildered expression appeared on his face.8.Pompeii was overwhelmed by dust and ashes from the volcano eruption.9.A lot of innocent people lost their lives during the border conflict.10.The thought of lying terrified her so much that she decided to give up the trip to Europe.1.As my house is the only one by the road built with red bricks, it sticks out and you can’t miss it.2.In those days even bicycles were very dear and hard to come by,and coupons were issued for them.3.The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is under way.4.The soldiers were going from one ruined house to another in search of survivors of the earthquake.5.Many international students suffer from“culture shock”after they arrive in a foreign country;it usually takes them about three months to adjust to the new life.第一次作业(2018年下半年)单选题(共50题,每题2分)1.For many yearsthe September11attack on the World Trade Center will remain a______for the American people.A.days and nightsB.daysC.nightsD.nightmare参考答案:D2.The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh______. A.creepB.creepingC.to creepD.crept参考答案:A3.Old houses have been pulled down to______to greenery.A.give wayB.by the wayC.in the wayD.on the way参考答案:A4.Soldiers are supposed to______their commander’s instructions to the word.A.carry inB.carryC.carry outD.carry with参考答案:C5.Terrorism differs from regular warfare in that terrorists would launch attacks against______civilians as well as military targets in a random way.A.innocentB.decentC.guiltyD.recent参考答案:A6.The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true______to solve problems.A.ableB.abilityC.disabilityD.disable参考答案:B7.The European Union is by far our largest trade______.A.partB.appartC.appartmentD.partner参考答案:D8.We missed the trainand______that there would be no train for the rest of the day.A.to topB.up topC.on top ofD.with top参考答案:C9.The bank robber has been sentenced to a ten-year imprisonment.______he had known the consequence.A.UnlessB.If onlyC.JustD.Only参考答案:B10.After hiding from the police for several weeksthe criminal finally______himself______.A.give…inB.given…outC.gave…offD.gave...up参考答案:D11.The staff group______two academic researchers and a secretary. A.is made fromB.is made ofC.is made withD.is made up of参考答案:D12.The five candidates will speak______to introduce themselves to the voters.A.turn overB.returnC.turn intoD.in turn参考答案:D13.The soldiers in the open field______to the enemy’s gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded.A.was exposedB.exposedC.were exposedD.were exposing参考答案:C14.Our new campuswhich______ten kilometers on the outskirtsis much bigger than the old one.A.stretchB.to stretchedC.stretchesD.stretching参考答案:C15.He founded the company five years ago and has been managing the business______.A.for everB.neverthelessC.ever sinceD.since ever参考答案:C16.Hemingway is one of the most______and world-renowned American authors.A.belovedB.belovingC.to beloveD.in beloved参考答案:A17.Jerome and Maria had a nice dinner at a restaurant and______went to see a movie.A.forwardB.towardC.afterwardsD.however参考答案:C18.At the end of the Cultural RevolutionChina’s economy was______collapse.A.on the edge ofB.on the edgeC.on the footD.on foot参考答案:A19.It is believed that the car the police found at a parking lot of the airport terminal______the gunman.A.belong toB.belongs toC.belonging toD.to belong to参考答案:B20.A magnificent scene was______before the climbers when they reached the hill top.A.laid onB.laid outC.lay inD.lay out参考答案:B21.The city government will soon______street litter control notices. A.issueB.issuedC.issuingD.issues参考答案:A22.Facing______pressure to resignthe manager had to quit his job. A.intendB.intenseC.intensiveD.pretend参考答案:B23.I saw a little girl______up comfortably in an armchair reading a children’s magazine.A.curledB.to curlC.with curlD.curl参考答案:D24.We hope the special loan from the bank will______our company_____the crisis.A.pull…offB.pull…inC.pull…atD.pull…through参考答案:D25.If we sit down and study it in a rationalobxxxxjective______maybe we could find a way out.A.matureB.manmadeC.mankindD.manner参考答案:D26.The police have arrested two______in connection with the bank robbery.A.to suspectB.suspectsC.suspectingD.suspects参考答案:B27.The explosion at the crowded market place caused a great______in the small town.A.confusedB.confusionC.confuseD.to confuse参考答案:B28.An advertiser should know______the customers______and what factors influence their buying decisions.A.what makes…tickB.what make…tickC.what makes…stickD.what make…stick参考答案:A29.What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market______their research achievements into commercial products. A.convertingB.to convertC.convertedD.convert参考答案:A30.With the exception of a few______and acceptable reformsthe project is a failure as a whole.A.positionB.passionC.positiveD.obxxxxjective参考答案:C31.The police and the military launched a______attack on the drugproduction baxxxxse in the mountains.A.coordinatedB.coordinateC.coordinatingD.to coordinated参考答案:A32.Bill was so______in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.A.absorbB.absorbedC.absorbingD.to absorb参考答案:B33.The long climb up the hill made heart______.A.with throbB.to throbC.in throbbingD.throb参考答案:D34.The London underground railways served as shelters for London citizens during German air______.A.aidsB.raidsC.aidD.raiding参考答案:B35.Drugs and alcohol have put this young man______poor health. A.in a state ofB.in the nationC.statesD.statement参考答案:A36.The doctor felt the patient’s______on her wrist and then took her temperature.A.pushB.pullC.pulseD.bull参考答案:C37.The military______says that the enemy attack will probably start tomorrow morning.A.elephantB.elegantC.intelligentD.intelligence参考答案:D38.After the warthe German officer______the concentration camp was sentenced to death by hanging.A.in charge ofB.charge forC.chargedD.on the charge参考答案:A39.As a leading producer of spare parts for the airplaneour company is______other companies.A.go aheadB.forwardC.ahead ofD.the head of参考答案:C40.As I came to know more about classical musicmy love for it______. A.deepenB.deepenedC.deepD.deeping参考答案:B41.At the beginning of the dinnerhe stood up and offered a______in his heavily accented English.A.boastB.toastC.boatD.toasted参考答案:B42.Don’t get mixed up with that______.They spend all their time drinking and gambling.A.sangB.hangC.rangD.gang参考答案:D43.It was so dark in the cave that I didn’t dare to______any step further. A.enterB.ventureC.investmentD.to venture参考答案:B44.The assistant came here to______a few small commissions for the manager.。
2018级函授本科《大学英语》复习资料第一部分知识运用阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A], [B], [C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上作答。
1.Jack has been busy _________ his report.A.w ithB. onC. in2.Mary likes _______ apples very much.A. eatB. to eatC. eaten3. Mr. Smith _______ at the school at 8 yesterday evening.A.arriveB. arrivingC. arrived4. Henry wastes a lot of time and money _________computer games.A.playB.playingC.to play5. The teacher suggested ________ it at once.A.doingB.to doC. be doing6. Susan _________ falling in love with a handsome boy.A.dreamsB. dreamedC. dreamed of7. Do you think you _________ the present life?A.are satisfied withB.satisfy withC. are satisfying with8. Sam _________ Susan in the church last week.A. marriedB.got married toC. marries9. After meal, the fat went to bed and soon fell _________.A. asleepB. sleepingC. slept10. You are late. I told you I would be here _________ you at 4.A. waitB. waitingC. waiting for11. If you __________ your name and address on thecard, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A. go overB. fill inC. find out12. It is advisable to ____________ two tickets nowsince so many people are crazy about this band..A. reserveB. conserveC. preserve13. You’d better _____________ the water until it has been boiled.A. not to drinkB. not drunkC. not drink14. This suitcase is _______ heavy for me to carry.A. TooB. veryC. enough15. There are ____on the hill.A. the sheepB. sheepsC. sheep16. If you have any trouble, you can turn __________ him for help.A. forB. toC. at17. The young boy shows great ________ in stamp collecting.A. interestB. interestingC.interested18. _____ he did at the party surprised everyone very much.A. WhatB. WhichC. It19. The number of articles published on cancer _______ amazing.A. areB. haveC. is20. The school is ____the other side of the street.A. atB. onC. for21. Sorry, sir. I forgot _________ my books with me today. I’m afraid I have to go back for them.A. takeB. takingC. to take22. May day ____soonA .comes B. is coming C. came23. The classroom needs _____ .A. cleanB. to cleanC. to be cleaned24. English is a _____language in the world.A. usefulB. puzzledC. special25. I want to visit Mr. Smith. Can you give me his _____?A. keyB. bookC. address26. Mary likes _______ apples very much.A. eatB. to eatC. eaten27. I like black coffee, but Alice coffee with milk.A. doesn’t preferB. don’t preferC. prefers28. There _____no milk in this small shop.A. areB. isC. has29. Mr. Smith _______ at the school at 8 yesterday evening.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrived30. Jack has been busy _________ his report.B.with B. onC. in31. Her project _____good and reasonable.A. listens toB. hearsC. sounds32. Hard work is a bridge ________ success.A. betweenB.inC. to33. The old woman took the child by_______ hand.A. aB./C. the34. The basket was filled ________ sand.A.ofB.withC. by35. Mother warned him _______ football in the street.A. not playB.not to playC. to not play36. Russian ________ not easy to learn.A.areB. isC. am37. My parents are ________ doctors.A.allB.bothC. none38. The children must be looked _______ by the nurses.A.upB.afterC.like39. He listened carefully, ________ he could hear nothing.A.soB.andC. but40. You’d better _____ now.A.goingB.goC. to go41. Susan _________ falling in love with a handsome boy.A. dreamsB. dreamedC. dreamed of42. The teacher suggested ________ it at once.A. doingB. to doC. be doing43. The number of articles published on cancer _______ amazing.A. areB. haveC. is44. Hard work is a bridge ________ success.A. betweenB. inC. to45. He listened carefully, ________ he could hear nothing.A. soB. andC. but46. Mother warned him _______ football in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not play47. He decided to keep up _______ others.A. onB. withC. from48. All of them went home ________ school.A. afterB. toC. in49. English _______ all over the world.A. speakB. is spokeC. is spoken50. I think computer _________ in everyday life before long.A. will useB. will be usedC. is used51. My little brother is too young _______ go to school.A. toB. /C. not to52. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, __________ you kept me waiting for a year.A. andB. forC. yet53. The students aren’t allowed __________ rice.A. wasteB. to wasteC. wasted54. He was told _________ in his exercise book.A. to handB. to handedC. handing55. Can you take a message ______ him?A. forB. aboutC. at56. Susan _________ being scolded by her parents.A. afraid ofB. is afraid ofC. is afraid57. The director himself is going to ________ a clown in this film.A. play againstB. play the part ofC.58. What you have done is not __________ the law.A. reaching agreementB. in agreement withC. in agreement59.The beautiful Susan has almost driven Louis _______.A. sleepyB. crazyC. funny60. People believe that ________ campus activities is very important to the general development of a student. A. taking part in B. joining C. playing a part第二部分阅读理解Passage 1阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A](Right), [B](Wrong), [C](Doesn’t say), 三个判断中选出一个正确选项,并在答题纸上作答。
第一章作业:10题一、单项选择题(共10小题,每题10分,共100.0分)第1题:I got a splitting headache (剧烈的头痛). It kept me __ ________ the whole night.A. awakeB. wakeC. wakingD. awaken第2题:A cobra emerged from behind the rock. This frighte ned the girl into __________A. screamedB. screamingC. screamD. to scream第3题:We had warned him__________the danger but he turn ed a deaf ear to our warning.A. ofB. inC. onD. out第4题:Mary doesn’t feel like __________ tennis today becau se she feels tired.A. playingB. playC. toD. played第5题:He exposed a__________ back to the sun.A. baldB. bareC. nakedD. nude第6题:In the heat of the argument,I became so excited__ ________ I shouted very loudly.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where第7题:The police need your help to__________ the murdereA. track downB. try outC. look upD. look forward to第8题:Just now a strange idea __________ in her mind.A. spring upB. sprang upC. sprung upD. springed up第9题:Most women will scream when she was __________ th e mouse.A. at the sight ofB. on the sight ofC. in the sight ofD. out the sight of第10题:One of my new _____,Zhou Tong,______ me for dinner at his home yesterday.A. friends; invitedB. friend; invitedC. friends; was inviteD. friend; was inviting第二章作业:10题一、单项选择题(共10小题,每题10分,共100.0分)第1题:He asked me to give him another loan,but I_______ ___A. applyB. refuseC. acceptD. decline第2题:We do not hesitate__________ our lives for our countr y,let alone suffer some hardshipsA. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gave第3题:I prefer writing a term paper to __________ an examin ation.A. takingB. takeC. tookD. taken第4题:Some people feel there is a great deal of __________ between religion and science.A. conflictB. progressC. improvementD. concentration第5题:The plane is about to leave,but I've left my ticket __________ .back to the sun.A. awayB. behindC. outD. up第6题:The original manuscripts of Shakespeare’s plays are no longer __________A. turn downB. in need ofC. short ofD. in existence第7题:These products are superior__________ those we boug ht last year.A. ofB. inC. toD. in第8题:Never waste anything,but __________ never waste ti me.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. at all第9题:He owed his success to luck more than__________ cap acity.A. atB. onC. inD. to第10题:The family and the school have a great influence _ _________ a child’s development.A. ofB. toC. atD. on第三章作业:10题一、单项选择题(共10小题,每题10分,共100.0分)第1题:Last week John applied to that famous company ___ ______ a demanding job.A. ofB. inC. toD. for第2题:Your classmates spoke with _________of your behavior.A. kindnessB. disapprovalC. disagreementD. approach第3题:A man should be judged __________ his deed,not h is words.A. outB. byC. ontoD. in第4题:Joan and Jane are twins,but they have few interes ts__________.A. in generalB. in orderC. in turnD. in common第5题:The cake consists mainly __________sugar,flour and butter.A. awayB. ofC. byD. from第6题:It seems that the young man is __________ teaching e xperience.A. turn downB. in need ofC. short ofD. in existence第7题:The ages of the students in my class __________from seventeen to twenty.A. attachB. takeC. rangeD. give第8题:His __________ recovery delighted every one of us.。
成人高考大学英语试题及答案1、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)2、—Judging from ____ number of bikes, there are not many people in the party.—I think so. People would rather stay at home in such _____ weather. [单选题] *A. the, aB. a, /C. the, /(正确答案)D. a, a3、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out4、Growing vegetables()constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)5、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work6、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.7、32.Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] * A.busyB.free(正确答案)C.healthyD.right8、71.How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________?[单选题] *A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on(正确答案)D.try on them9、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. ()[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would10、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.()[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must11、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown12、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time13、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t14、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think15、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)16、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)17、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made18、The green shorts are _______ sale for $[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with19、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When20、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most21、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to22、1.________my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one. [单选题] *A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Either; orD.Not only; but also(正确答案)23、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心24、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up25、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)26、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher27、In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become(). [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular28、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)29、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get30、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)。
1 大学英语本科复习题及答案 I.Phonetics(5points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words ,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations
marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation .Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. A. definitely B.pretty C. represent D. respect 2.A. campus B.ambition C. associate D.actually 3.A. pleasing B. treat C. Meal D.pleasure 4. A.polite B.promise C.flight D. tide 5.A.cheek B. challenge C.church D. character
II. Words (5points)
Directions: Choose the correct form in the bracket to complete each sentence.Then you should write down your
answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. Such a toy is ________(simple, similar) to make. 2. He finds it _________(different, difficult)to explain why he was late for class that morning. 3. We want to go ________(broad, abroad) very much for our summer holiday this year. 4. Don’t _______(argue, argument)with me ,John. Just do what I tell you. 5. Dad, can we go home now? I ’m _________(boring, bored).
III. Make sentence (10 points,2 points each)
Directions: The following words and expressions are disorder; put them in order to make sentences.Then you
should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. would rather / most people / stay home ________________________________________
2. there / a lot of / people / are / at the bus stop _________________________________________
3. I / news / always / listen to _________________________________________
4. come from / social / correct ideas / practice _________________________________________
5. seems / Jim / at his new school/ happy _________________________________________
IV. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked
A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. _______ you should give your mum a call on Thanksgiving Day. A.May be B.May C. Might be D. Maybe 2. You play the piano _______ well! But you are just six. 2
A.quilt B. quiet C. quite D.quit 3. I have never read such a _______ book. A.bored B. bore C. boring D. born 4. Listen, I don’t ______ easily. I shall try again. A.give over B. give off C. give back D. give up 5. I won’t tell the secrets ______ you say I can. A.if B.as long as C.unless D.once 6. It ______ her three hours to repair her bike. A.spent B. took C. cost D. made 7. She may need some help ______ she’s new here. A.but B. although C.and D.as 8. She never took a taxi, even though she could _____ to. A.offer B. bear C.afford D. take 9. ______ most kids prefer watching TV to reading. A.In nowadays B. Nowadays C. Present days D. Current days 10. We had planned to play tennis but ____ it was raining, we went swimming instead. A.since B. though C.if D. so
V. Correct errors. (10 points, 2 points each) Directions: In this section, there is one error on each sentence. Find the error and write down the write down
the correct one on your answer sheet. 1. I wish you good lucks. 2. She didn’t tell somebody about her plans. 3. Can you tell me a answer to this question? 4. How a wonderful story! 5. You can’t swim in the lake. There are too many fishes in it.
VI. Reading Comprehension (30 points)
Directions: There are 3 reading passage in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .
Task1 Advantages of Booking Trips Online Today, using the World Wide Web, we can stay at home in comfort and still travel anywhere in the world to see all the famous sights and festivals. All that we need is just a quick click of the mouse of our computer. When it comes to travel, perhaps another advantage of the Internet is the drop in travel prices and fees. This is because most travel companies, hotels and airlines use the Internet for their business and save some of their costs. Booking travel trips online is also much easier. The World Wide Web is open all day, every day and you can make your travel arrangements anytime. You can do it anywhere too, as long as you have a personal computer and reliable Internet connection with you. There is also no need to go to the travel agency to get your tickets or boarding pass, as you can conveniently print them from your computer. So there is no need to worry if you need to travel on short notice, because booking your flight can be done at least 3 hours before take-off. It is easy and trouble-free. For cautious travelers, there are travel companies and websites that provide facts about the places that they plan to visit flight and accommodation details and travel tips. They can also send updated information for specific