高中英语必修一单词及语言点总结
单元复习提纲Unit 1 Friendship
一、 写出下列必考单词
1. 十几岁的青少年n. ___________
2. 不喜欢 vt. ________
3. 目的，意图n.___________
4. (使) 镇静adj.＆v ___________
5. 关心，涉及，n.＆vt. ___________
6. 打包，包裹n.＆v. ___________
7. 安家,定居,解决vi.＆vt. ___________
8. 不理睬，忽视vt. ___________
9. 连续,
系列
10. 心烦意乱的，使心烦adj.＆v.
___________
11. 感激的adj. ___________
12. 在户外，在野外adv. ___________
13. 痊愈，恢复vi. ＆vt.___________ 14. 遭受v. ___________ 15. 不同意 vi._______________
二、写出下列单词的变化形式
1. 权力，力量(n.) _________ 强大的(adj.)__________ 无权的,无影响力的(adj.) ________
2. 自然，自然界(n.) ________ 自然的(adj.) __________ 自然地(adv.)____________
3. 忠告，建议(n.) _________ 建议,忠告(v.)__________ 顾问(n.)_________
4. 同意(v.) ________ 不同意(v.) ________ 协议(n.) ,_________
5. 整个的,完全的(adj.) __________ 整个地,完全地(adv.) ___________
6. 感激的(adj.)__________, 感激地(adv.) ____________ 感激(n.) __________
7. 添加; 增加(v. ) ________ 加, 附加(n. )____________
8. 不理睬，忽视(v.) ________ 无知的(adj.) ___________
无知
9. 喜欢(v.)_________, 不喜欢(v.)__________
10. 松的,松开的(adj.) ________
松地，松开地
11. 遭受，忍受(v.) __________ 痛苦,不幸(n.) __________
12. 德国人n. （单数） ___________ 德国人n. （复数）________________
13. 在户外，在野外(adv.) ___________ 在户外，在野外(adj.) ___________
14. 灰尘(n.) ____________ 积满灰尘的(adj.)_______________
15. 安家,定居(vi.＆vt.) ___________ 殖民者(n.)____________
16. 痊愈，恢复vi. ＆vt.___________ 痊愈的，恢复的(adj.)_______________
17. 确切地(adv.)___________ 确切的(adj.)_____________
◆活学活用：用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Man seems to be so weak compared to the power of _________, so it is ________ that we hope God can help us. (nature)
2.We are all ________ about our children ，s health. As far as I am _________,lack of enough sleep
_________ the healthy growth of the children deeply. (concern)
3.There is so much __________ in this world. For example, many African people are _________ hunger while some other people continue to __________ from serious pollution. (suffer)
4.He gave me some useful ________.Can you _______ me on college courses? (advice)
5.Poverty,disease and _________remain major world problems. It is not a question that can be ________.(ignore)
6.After he came to _____________,everyone said he was a _____________ leader, but now he
felt so _____________ that he even couldn ，t save his daughter. (power)
7.I was very _____________ to my teachers for their help and my _____________ to them was beyond words.（grateful ）
三、翻译下列必背短语
1. 记下，写下____________
2. 故意 _______________
3. 一系列的 ___________
4. 把……加起来 ________
5. 使平静下来 __________
6. 关心，担心 __________
7. 将…打包 ____________
8. 对…厌烦 ______________
9. 黄昏时______________ 10. 遭受某事之折磨 ________________ 11. 与某人相处，进展_______________ 12. 经历；经受 __________________
13. 不得不________________
14. 为了 …_______________
15. 不再…________________
16. 面对面地______________
17. 爱上__________________
18. 加入__________________
19. 碰巧做某事____________
20. 从…中恢复____________
2．I ’ve always found him a bit difficult to_____________ .
3．________ your scores and we will see who wins.
4．I __________ watching television ；let ’s go for a walk.
5．Their lifetime friendship has _______ tests of life and death.
6．How can you expect me not to __________________ my own son?
7．Jack ’s been really annoying me and I think he ’s doing it ___________.
8．We arrived just as the musicians were __________ their instruments.
9．He took a few deep breaths to __________________.
10．He _________ all his important thoughts in his diary.
四、句子结构：
1. While ______(walk) the dog, you were careless and it got _____(loose) and was hit by a car.
2. I can well remember that there was a time _____ a deep blue sky, the song of birds,
moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
3. I didn’t go downstairs _______ the window had to be shut.
4. It was the first time in a year and a half that I_______(see)the night face to face
5. I would be grateful ______ you could give me some advice.
6. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months______ they were discovered.
7. I wonder if ______ because I haven’t been able to be out doors for so long _______ I’ve
grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
8. It’s no pleasure _________(look) through these any longer .
9. I still find ____ hard to make good friends with them.
10. Mother asked her if she was very hot ______ so many clothes on.
五、语篇领悟
根据课文ANNE ，
S BEST FRIEND 完成下列短文
A best friend is someone who you can tell everything _____ ,even your most ________(person) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary ______her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to hide ______ from the chase. They didn ’t dare to go out even in the evenings. They had to stay indoors day and _______. Not being able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she grew _______ about everything to do with it. She stayed up _______ eleven thirty every night on _______ just to see the moonlight. She said, “This is the first time I _________ (see)the moonlight since I was here.”
Unfortunately ,the family ________(discover)at last and taken away from the hiding place.
六、技能训练
People have always communicated with __1___ . In the past when they couldn’t wr ite ,they used simple symbols to send their message . Some groups of North America Indians were experts __2__ messages . For example , a small stone on top of a large one meant “ This is the way .” If there was another small stone on the right , it meant “ Turn right .” Some grass with a knot ( 结)meant “ Danger ”__3__ .
Maybe you know that in the forests of Africa , it _4___ to travel from village . But drum ( 鼓) __5__ from many kilometers away . So , some groups of Africans made their drums __6____ like people .
The Incas ( 印加人)of South America used to send messages by typing knots in a rope. Messages have been found , but __7___ can understand __8___ they mean . And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of ___9__ but only _10____ people __11___ to understand them .
Today , we also use __12___ . When we are in a car and we see a red light , we stop the car . When a mother says to her child ,” Eat your cake!” the child eats the cake sometimes . The red light and the words of the mother are __13___ . And it is a ___14__ that the basic means of communication between people is , of course , sounds .
Maybe you know that there are more than __15___ languages in the world today . And about 13 of them are spoken by large groups of people . Languages of the world are both similar __16__ different . They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things and they are different because we talk and write about these things in __17___ ways and we use different __18___ .
It is __19___ that we have to learn a second language _20___ communicate with people who do not speak our language .
1. A. one other B. each another C. one another D. another
2 .A. at sending B. is spreading C. at publishing D. is giving
3. A. and other B. and so on C. and the rest D. and like
4 . A. used be difficult B. used be easy C. used to be difficult D. used to be easy
5 . A. will be heard B. heard C. could hear D. could be heard
6. A. “say” B. “speak” C. “tell ” D. “shout ”
7. A . anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
8. A. that B. how C . what’s D. what
9. A. hearing B. speaking C . writing D . reading
10 . A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
11. A. were learned B. were taught C. were teaching D. had been learned
12. A. a lot of symbols B. a lots of symbols C . lot of symbols D . a lot of symbol
13. A. examples B. orders C . language D. symbols
14. A. matter B. fact C . reality D . situation
15.A. 1000 B. 2000 C .3000 D. 5000
16. A. or B. but C. and D. as
17. A. same B. similar C. different D. special
18.A. symbols B. signs C. expressions D. words
19. A. no wonder B. not wonder C . not matter for wonder D. a wonder
20. A. in order that B. in order to C. so that D. so as
2020年人教版高中必修三英语 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.celebration n.庆祝；庆典活动；庆祝会；颂扬 The celebration of Christmas is a custom. 庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。 in celebration of为庆祝... hold a celebration举行庆祝会 his eightieth birthday celebrations. 他80大寿的庆祝活动 He sees the poem as a celebration of human love. 他认为，这首诗是对人世间爱的赞美。 celebrate v.庆祝；祝福；举行；表扬 celebrate a marriage举行婚礼 He celebrated his birthday with a banquet. 他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。 The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。 2. starve v.(使)挨饿；（使）饿死 starve to death饿死 starve for news渴望消息 What's for dinner? I'm starving! 晚饭吃什么? 我饿死了! She's starving herself, trying to lose weight. 她在饿肚子减肥。 Don't starve the kitten. 别饿着小猫。 starvation n. 挨饿；饥饿；饿死 die of starvation饿死 starvation wages 不足温饱的工资 After three days without food, the men were close to starvation. 3天没吃东西，这些人都快饿死了。 3. religious adj. 宗教的; 虔诚的; 认真的 That's a religious question. 那是个宗教问题。 She is a very religious person who goes to church every Sunday. 她十分虔诚, 每星期都上教堂。She gave religious attention to the doctor's orders. 她一丝不苟地遵照医生嘱咐。 religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念 the Christian [Buddhist, ] religion基督[佛]教 the life of religion修道生活 She makes a religion of keeping her house clean and tidy. 她认为保持房子整洁是她份内的事。There are many religions in the world. 在世界上有许多种宗教。 4. belief n.信仰；信念；相信； have belief in 相信, 信任 have belief in the masses 相信群众
必修一Unit 1Friendship 单词默写
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复习 (Ⅰ)单词拼写 1．Children today spend more and more time inside the house instead of playing (在户外)． 2．Sarah sounded (伤心的) when I said you wouldn’t go shopping with her. 3．I made a suggestion but they chose to (忽视) it. 4．I am very grateful (感激的) to all those who took the trouble to write to me. 5．In face of danger, it’s very important to keep calm (镇静的)． 6．When it rains, why do we see the lightning first; then hear the (雷)? 7．There is a (窗帘) hanging before his window in the bedroom. 8．If you can guess correctly, I would like you to be my language exchange (伙伴；搭档)． (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It is hard to imagine the pain and (suffer) they went through in the war. 2．The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent (recover)． 3．Try not to say anything about the idea until you have understood it (entire)． 4．It is beyond my power (powerful) to finish the task in two hours. 5．To be honest, I know （exact) how she felt. (Ⅲ)语境填词(用所给词的适当形式填空)
Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内 1. He wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上。 2. He listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表。 Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配 1. If you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。 2. She's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了。
必修一单词变形汇总 Unit 1 1.add v.增加；添加→addition n.添加；增加物 2.ignore v. 忽视；忽略→ ignorant adj.无知的； 愚昧的；ignorable adj. 可忽视的；ignorance n. 忽略；忽视 3.concern v.关心→ concerned adj.关心的 4.German adj. 德国的；德语的；德国人的n. 德 语；德国人→ Germany n. 德国 5.thunder v.打雷n.雷声→ thundering adj.如雷 鸣般的；非常的n.打雷 6.entire adj.整个的；完全的→ entirely adv. 整个 地；完全地 7.power n.力量→ powerful adj.充满力量的 powerless adj. 无力的；无能力的； 8.dust n.灰尘→ dusty adj. 布满灰尘的 9.settle v. 安定；定居→ settlement n.安定；定居 10.suffer v.遭受→ suffering n.磨难；苦难 11.loneliness n.寂寞；孤单→ lonely adj.寂寞的 alone adj.独自的 12.recover v.恢复（健康）→ recovery n.恢复（健 康） 13.pack v.打包n.包裹→ package n.包裹；包；程 序包 14.teenager n.青少年→ teen n.青少年 15.exactly adv. 准确地→ exact adj. 准确的 16.disagree v.不同意→ agree v. 同意 disagreement n.不同意 17.dislike v.不喜欢→ like v.喜欢 18.crazy adj. 疯狂的→ crazily adv.疯狂地 craziness n.疯狂 19.generous adj. 慷慨的→ generosity n.慷慨 20.careful adj.小心的→ careless adj.粗心的 care v.关心；关怀 21.selfless adj.无私的→ selfish adj.自私的 22.consider v.考虑→ considerate adj.体贴的 23.help v.帮助→ helpful adj.乐于助人的 helpless adj.无助的；无能的 Unit 2 1.official adj. 官方的→ office n.办公室 2.actually adv. 确实地→ actual adj. .确实的 3.base v.以…为基础→ based adj.有根基、基础 的basis n. 基础；主要部分basement n.地 窖；地下室 4.gradually adv. 逐渐地→ gradual adj.逐渐的 5.enrich v. 使富裕→ rich adj.富裕的 6.spell v. 拼写→ spelling n.拼写 7.fluent adj.流利的→ fluently adv.流利地 fluency n.流利 8.frequent adj. 频繁的→ frequently adv.频繁地 frequency n.频率 https://www.doczj.com/doc/c814343465.html,age n.用法→ use v.使用n.使用；用途 10.expression n.表达；措辞→ express v.表达 11.African adj.非洲的；非洲人(的) → Africa n.非 洲 12.Spanish adj.西班牙人（的）n.西班牙人→ Spain n.西班牙 13.recognize v.辨认→ recognition n.辨认 14.different adj.不同的→ difference n.区别 15.neighboring adj.邻近的→ neighbor n.邻居 neighborhood n.街坊；附近 16.move v.移动→ moving adj.令人感动的 moved adj.感到感动的movement n.活动；运动 Unit 3 1.journal n.日记→ journalist n.记者 2.prefer v.更喜欢→ preference n. 偏爱；倾向； 优先权 3.disadvantage n.缺点→ advantage n.优点 4.cycle v.骑单车→ cyclist n.骑自行车的人 bicycle n.自行车 5.graduate v.毕业→ graduation n.毕业 6.finally adv. 最后→ final adj.最后的n.决赛；期 末考试 7.fond v.喜欢；爱好→ fondness n. 爱好；溺爱 https://www.doczj.com/doc/c814343465.html,anize v.组织→ organization n.组织 9.determine v.决定；决心做→ determined adj. 有决心的determination n. 决心；果断 10.boil v.沸腾→ boiling adj.正在沸腾的boiled
高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Part 1. Warming up 1.介词不同，含义有别： be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处 be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的 eg. She was very good to me when I was ill. Doing morning exercises is good for health. Tim is good at speaking English. He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。 2.add up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到… add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加 eg. Please add these figures up. These figures add up to 900. The bad weather added to our difficulities. Please add some salt to the water. Add three to four and you get seven. ▲ add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语） eg. He added that they would return in a week. “And don’t be late,”she added. 3.point n.点，要点，观点，意义，得分v.指着 be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事，这时...... There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要（意义）做某事 4. until与not … until until表示动作、状态的持续，强调“一直到……为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。 not … until表示“到……为止；直到……才”，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用。 eg. He lived with his parents until he graduated from college. The noise of the street didn’t stop until midnight. 5. finish sth./doing sth. 后跟动名词作宾语的动词或短语还有：admit, appreciate, avoid，consider，delay, enjoy，escape, feel like, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine，mind, miss（错过）, practice, suggest, risk，can't stand（不能忍受）, can’t help (忍不住），give up, put off等。 help sb.(to) do sth. There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。 We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。 He put off paying the bills 6. get sth. done 使某事被做( get做使役动词，“使、叫、让”后接复合宾语) eg. When are you going to get your hair cut? I must get my homework finished first before going out to play. He got his foot hurt while playing football. ▲get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事eg. I will get him to do the work. ▲get sb./sth. doing…使某人或者某物开始…起来eg. Let me try now. I will get the car going. ▲get + n. + adj. 使… 成为某种状态eg. Get everything ready. ★联想：have sth. done 使某事被做 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 1 导语：高中英语重在积累，每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营。下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结，这篇是第一单元Unit1的。 Unit 1 重点单词和短语 1、add up合计 add up to…共计, 总计达 add…to把…加在里面 2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因…而烦恼 3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解 ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧 4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静 5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注 with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念 As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关 6、walk the dog 遛狗 7、go through 经历, 经受 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱 8、set down. 记下，放下 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画 10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地 go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的 11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的
1．diet ①n. 日常饮食 健康的饮食a healthy diet 均衡的饮食a balanced diet 正在节食的人不能吃巧克力。 控制饮食，节食be/go on a diet eg. 正在节食的人不能吃巧克力。People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate. 使某人节食put sb. on a diet eg. 我的医生严格限制我的饮食。My doctor strictly put me on a diet. ②v. 节食,限制（他人或自己的）饮食 eg. 她正在节食减肥。She is dieting to lose weight. 我的医生严格限制我的饮食。My doctor strictly dieted me. diet 可数名词，指的是习惯的日常食物或因病或减肥而规定的食谱。 food一般的词语，凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作food 2. protective adj. 给予保护的，保护的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护protector n. 保护者 3. balance ①v. 使平衡，权衡eg为了平衡贸易,他们将不得不减少在美国购货。In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy less goods in the United States. ②n. 天平，平衡 4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chicken v. 烤，烘烤stir-fry炒; stew炖/焖; boil煮; steam蒸;fry炸/煎 5. ought v. aux. 应该 ought to①应该，情态动词，只有一种形式，没有人称和数的变化 ②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成ought not to (oughtn't to )，疑问式将ought提到句首构成。 ③反意疑问句里He ought to be here, oughtn't he? ④ought to have done本应该做某事（实际没做）ought not to have done本不应该做（实际做了） 6. curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲→curious adj. 好奇的→curiously adv. 好奇地 Satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心show one’s curiosity about 对…表现出好奇 他的答复丝毫没有满足我的好奇心His reply didn’t satisfy my curiosity at all. be curious about/to do 7. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不被惩罚 If students cheat in the exam, they’ll never get away with it. Two clerks robbed the bank and got away with a lot of cash. The driver was lucky to get away with only a fine. [链接] get along/on with 相处,进展get out of 从…中出来; 摆脱get over 克服get down to 开始着手 get behind with = fall behind with落后于…get through 完成(任务), (电话)接通 8. lie n. 谎言tell a lie/tell lies 说谎 lie v. : lie- lied –lied- lying______/ lay- laid- laid- laying_______/ lie- lay- lain- lying_______; The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table/He laid the carpet on the floor and then lay on it./ He is lying . The cat is not on the roof. It's lying under the table. 9. discount n. 折扣give/make/allow a discount (on)…打折buy/get/sell sth at a discount 以打折价买/卖… 如果我买一整箱酒你们能打折吗? Do you give me any discount if I buy a whole box of wine? 我以四折的价格买了这条裙子I bought this dress at a discount of 60%. v. 打折; 不理会,不重视(ignore) 对他说的话你不必当真You can discount what he said. 10. strength n. 强项；长处；(人的)力气，力量≠weakness n. 弱点 Maths is his strength. 数学是他的强项。We rely on the strength of the people. 我们依靠人民的力量。 strengthen vt.加强 11. consult vt. 查阅;请教consult sb. 请教某人; consult sth. 查阅… consult with sb. 和某人商量查字典: consult the dictionary/look up a word in the dictionary/refer to a dictionary consultation n. 商讨,咨询 12. digest: bite---chew----swallow---digest----absorb-----pee/fart/poop; Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. digestion n. 13. earn one’s living (by doing sth.)= make one’s living (by doing sth.)= do sth for a living 通过…谋生 我的一个朋友靠卖保险为生One of my friends earns his living by selling insurance.
Unit one 1、Add up 合计，把......加起来 Add up all the money i owe you. Add ... to...把...加入... Will you add more sugar to your coffee? Add to 增加，添加 The piece of music adds to our enjoyment. Add up to总计为，结果是 Little steps add up to big dreams. 2、upset ----upset ----upset I am sorry if i have upset you. adj: be upset about 为......烦恼，不安 Try not to be too upset about it. 3、calm(...)down使平静下来，使镇定下来 Calm yourself down ; there is no need to feel upset about it. The excited football fans calmed down at last. 4、be concerned about 关心，挂念 He is concerned about his son`s future. Concern vt 使担忧；涉及n 担心，关系Concerning 介词关于 使担忧Her illness concerns her parents. 涉及The story concerns a friend of mine. n They showed great concern about her safety. As far as i am concerned 就我而言 5、go through 经历，经受；仔细检查；完成，做成 get through 接通电话 6、set down记下；放下；登记 I set down everything that happened then. set about doing sth set out to do sth set aside 不顾；把......置于一边 set off 动身；出发；使爆炸 set up 创建，开办 7、a series of 一系列的 series 单复数同行 8、on purpose 故意 She did it on purpose. 9、in order to 为了 In order to see it clearly, he put on his glasses. so as to 不放在句首 10、settle down 定居；安定下来 settle 定居；解决 settler 定居者 settlement定居
高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship知识点总结 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心注重 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的 主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐 藏 11. set down 写下，记下 12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that ……正巧碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在 完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing s th. 做某事是没好处/没用的
高一必修一单词短语 Unit1 一、单词词性 1．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的 2．concern vt. & n．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于 3．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的 4．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居5．suffer vt. &vt.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；折磨 6．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈 7．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的 8．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree 反义词 9．outdoor adj.户外的；室外的→outdoors adv.在户外；在野外n．野外；郊外→indoors adv.在室内；进入户内 10．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 11．dust n．灰尘→dusty adj.积满灰尘的 二、短语 1．add up合计 add sth. up 把……加起来 add up to 加起来共计/达add...to... 把……加在/上…… add to 增加；增添 2．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 3．have got to 不得不，必须 4．be concerned about 关心，挂念 as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言 5．go through 经历；经受；仔细检查/浏览 6．set down 放下；记下；登记 7．a series of 一连串的；一系列的
高中英语必修三Unit1 单词（人教版） Unit 1 take place发生 beauty n. 美；美人 harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割 celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter n.狩猎者；猎人 starve vi. & vt. ( 使 )饿死；饿得要死 origin n.起源；由来；起因 religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的 ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗 △Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节 △grave n. 坟墓；墓地 △incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of纪念；追念 Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast n. 节日；盛宴 △skull n. 头脑；头骨 bone n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween n. 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus克利斯朵夫?哥伦布（意大利航海家）gain vt. 获得；得到 independence n. 独立；自主 independent adj. 独立的；自主的 gather vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的 award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △ produce n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster n.雄禽；公鸡 admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
unit 1 friendship 词汇讲解 1、survey n.调查，概述；v. 测量，检查； surveyor n. 测量员，检察员 (1). make a survey of sth. 调查… (2). survey sth. 调查，评述，检查 survey the equipment 检查设备 Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。 b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami. 州长查看了海啸引起的破坏情况。 2、add v. 增加，增添addition n. 附加物additional adj. 附加的 add up sth 把……加起来 add sth to sth 把……加到…… add to sth = increase 增加了。。。相当于increase 或raise. add up to 合计；总共 add in 包括……;算进 in addition to 除……之外 e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。 He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。 e.g. Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？ A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。point n. 要点，尖端，含义；v. 指出pointless adj. 无意义的，无益的 (1). come to the point of 到了……地步 to the point of 达到……的程度 be on the point of doing 正要做…… There is no point in …没必要/没意义做…… boiling point 沸点 . point at 指向……非善意地用手指某人 point to指向……表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向等 e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。 （3）. point out sth to sb. 向某人指出某事
外研版高一英语必修一单词检测表Module 1 学院的,学术的 n.省 a.热情的,热心的 a.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的 n.消息,信息,通知 n.网站，网址 a.（口语）极好的 n.理解,理解力,领悟 n.（常复）指示，说明 n.方法,办法 adj.讨厌的，厌倦的 a.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 n.态度 n.行为，举止 a.以前的ad.以前 n.描述；形容 adj.惊讶的，吃惊的 adj.使人尴尬的，令人难堪的 n.科学,技术 vt.给…深刻印象n.改正 n.鼓励，支持 n.享受，乐趣 n.流利 n.误解 adj.失望的 adj.令人失望的 n.系统；制度 n.青少年 vi.不见,失踪,消失vt.搬家，移动 n.助手,助教 vt.包括 n.盖子 n.毕业文凭,学位证书换句话说 期待；盼望在……开始的时候在……结束的时候上大学 被（划）分成……参加
Module 2 a.有趣的，逗乐的 a.积极的,精力旺盛的a.聪明的,理智的 a.紧张的,易激动的adj.有组织的 a.耐心的 n.病人 a.严肃的 a.害羞的 a.严格的,严厉的 n.印象 vt.（故意）避免 vt.憎恨,不喜欢 adv.不正确地 ad.完全地；圆满地adv. 立即,马上,直接地vt.欣赏,感谢 vt.承认,准许…进入a.科学的 n.文学(作品) ad.大声地 n.波,波涛;起伏 vi.波动；挥手 vt.挥（手）；招（手） n.笑话 vi.开玩笑 n.摘要,总结 vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬 n.（美）成绩，分数 n. 男校长 n.女校长 n.一段时间 n.复习 n.翻译;译文,译本 n.时间表；时刻表 n.题目;论题 n.假期,休假 t.温习（功课） n.纪律,训练 n.关系 a.正式的,礼仪上的 a.放松的；松懈的；宽松的