上海英语试卷
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第1卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13页），
全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上
一律不得分。
3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
第1卷（共105分）
I . Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At a library. B. At a hotel. C. At a bank. D. At an airport.
2. A. Relaxed. B. Annoyed. C. Worried. D. Satisfied
3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Shop owner and customer.
C. Secretary and boss.
D. Receptionist and guest.
4. A. He would have thrown $300 around. B. $300 is not enough for the concert.
C. Sandy shouldn't have given that much.
D. Dave must be mad with the money
5. A. She lives close to the man. B. She changes her mind at last.
C. She will turn to her manager.
D. She declines the man's offer.
6．A.2 B.3． C.4．D．5
7. A. Both of them drink too much coffee.
B. The woman doesn't like coffee at all.
C. They help each other stop drinking coffee.
D. The man is uninterested in the woman's story
8. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman.
B. He hesitates whether to help or not.
C. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind
D. He can't help move the cupboard.
9. A. He's planning to find a new job.
B. He prefers to keep his house in a mess.
C. He's too busy to clean his house
D. He has already cleaned his new house,
10. A. She doesn't agree with the man.
B. She is good at finding a place to stay.
C. She could hardly find the truth.
D. She had no travel experience in Britain.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage
11. A. Use the company's equipment. B. Give orders to robots
C. Make decisions for the company.
D. Act as Big Brother.
12. A. Employees gain full freedom. B. Employees suspect one another.
C. Employees' children are happy.
D. Employees enjoy working there.
13. A. Reward. B. Safety. C. Trust. D. Honesty
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage
14. A. Canada had a smaller population. B. Land was cheaper in Canada.
C. They wanted to continue the Revolution.
D. They were against Britain.
15. A. They standardized Canadian English.
B. They settled there after the Revolution.
C. They enjoy a very high social position.
D. They make up a small part of the population
16. A. It is considered unique to some extent. B. It is greatly influenced by French.
C. It is mainly linked to British culture.
D. It dates back to the late 17th century.
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.
A. For
B. Without
C. Beneath
D. By
26. Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.
A. will teach
B. teach
C. are taught
D. will be taught
27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.
A. going
B. to go
C. go
D. gone
28. The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.
A. wouldn't
B. needn't
C. won't
D. mustn't
29. Only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.
A. managed she
B. she managed
C. did she manage
D. she did manage
30. — I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.
— I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.
A. will have saved
B. will be saving
C. has saved
D. saves
31. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.
A. each
B. every
C. other
D. another
32. I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.
A. once
B. if
C. after
D. unless
33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.
A. thinking of
B. to think of
C. thought of
D. think of
34. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. whether
35. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?
A. which
B. them
C. that
D. whom
36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.
A. founded
B. founding
C. being founded
D. to be founded
37. — Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm?
— No, it was by improving work efficiency.
A. when
B. what
C. how
D. that
38. —We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?
— No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.
A. involved
B. involving
C. to involve
D. being involved
40. The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.
A. whenever
B. whatever
C. wherever
D. however
Section B
Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Filmgoers should be told how many calories there are in the popcorn, ice cream and soft drinks that they buy in cinemas, according to the Food Standard Agency.
Smaller popcorn buckets and drink cups should also be made 41 , the nutrition inspector said.
Tim Smith, chief executive of the agency, told The Times that cinemas should help to deal with the country's overweight 42 .
"There is a misbelief that popcorn is calorie-free, but that is not the case. It is a 43 to us," he said. "Portion sizes are also a big issue, and there seems to be increasingly big packs on sale."
He spoke as a number of food chains such as Pret A Manger, Wimpey and The Real Greek 44 to put calorie counts on all their menus.
A trial scheme（试行方案）with 21 food companies took place last summer, and 45 are that consumers altered their buying habits when they realised the number of calories in a product.
A consultation(征询意见) on the trial ends next month but Mr Smith is already planning the second drive for American-style calorie counts and is 46 to win support from cinemas and other entertainment places, from football grounds to concert halls.
Government 47 suggest that two thirds of adults and a third of children are overweight. If trends are not 48 , this could rise to almost nine in ten adults and two thirds of children by 2050, putting them at 49 risk of heart disease, cancer and other diseases.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
People on a college campus were more likely to give money to the March of Dimes if they were asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled woman. In another 50 , subway riders in New York saw a man carrying a stick stumble（绊脚）and fall to the floor. Sometimes the victim had a large red birthmark on his 51 ; sometimes he did not. In this situation, the victim was more likely to 52 aid if his face was spotless than if he had an unattractive birthmark. In 53 these and other research findings, two themes are 54 : we are more willing to help people we like for some reason and people we think 55 assistance.
In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. 56 , in a field study researchers placed a completed application to graduate school in a telephone box at the airport. The application was ready to be 57 , but had apparently been "lost". The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very 58 person and sometimes that of a less attractive person. The measure of helping was whether the individual who found the envelope actually mailed it or not. Results showed that people were more likely to 59 the application if the person in the photo was physically attractive.
The degree of 60 between the potential helper and the person in need is also important. For example, people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a(n) 61 T-shirt than a person wearing a T-shirt printed with offensive words.
Whether a person receives help depends in part on the "worth" of the case. For example, shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone. 62 to buy milk rather than to buy cookies, probably because milk is thought more essential for 63 than cookies. Passengers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the ground if he appeared to be 64 rather than drunk.
50. A. study B. way C. word D. college
51. A. hand B. arm C. face D. back
52. A. refuse B. beg C. lose D. receive
53. A. challenging B. recording C. understanding D. publishing
54. A. important B. possible C. amusing D. missing
55. A. seek B. deserve C. obtain D. accept
56. A. At first B. Above all C. In addition D. For example
57. A. printed B. mailed C. rewritten D. signed
58. A. talented B. good-looking C. helpful D. hard-working
59. A. send in B. throw away C. fill out D. turn down
60. A. similarity B. friendship C. cooperation D. contact
61. A. expensive B. plain C. cheap D. strange
62. A. time B. instructions C. money D. chances
63. A. shoppers B. research C. children D. health
64. A. talkative B. handsome C. calm D. sick
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised ~70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.
White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than l,300 hours in the saddle（车座）and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe, the Middle East, India, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.
The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had. The worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometres he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.
65. When Phil White returned from his trip, he________.
A. broke the world record
B. collected money for Oxfam
C. destroyed several bikes
D. travelled about 1,300 hours
66. What does the word "epic" in Paragraph l most probably mean
A. Very slow but exciting.
B. V ery long and difficult.
C. Very smooth but tiring.
D. Very lonely and depressing.
67. During his journey around the world, Phil White _______.
A. fought heroically against robbers in Iran
B. experienced the extremes of heat and cold
C. managed to ride against the wind in Australia
D. had a team of people who travelled with him
68. Which of the following words can best describe Phil White?
A. Imaginative.
B. Patriotic.
C. Modest.
D. Determined.
(B)
The value-packed, all-inclusive
sight-seeing package that
combines the best of Sydney's
harbour, city, bay and beach
highlights.
A SydneyPass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Explorer Buses: the 'red' Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the 'blue' Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbour bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbour cruises(游船). You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or CityRail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.
Imagine browsing at Darling Harbour, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a SydneyPass. Wherever you decide to go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis.
SydneyPasses are available for 3, 5 0r 7 days for use over a 7 calendar day period. With a 3 or 5 day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All SydneyPasses include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3, 5 or 7 days, and the return trip is valid (有效的) for 2 months from the first day your ticket was used.
SydneyPass Fares
*A child is defined as anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free.
**A family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the same family.
69. A SydneyPass doesn’t offer unlimited rides on ______.
A. the Explorer Buses
B. the harbour cruises
C. regular Sydney Buses
D. CityRail services
70. With a SydneyPass, a traveller can________.
A. save fares from and to the airport
B. take the Sydney Explorer to beaches
C. enjoy the famous seafood for free
D. reserve seats easily in a restaurant
71. If 5-day tickets were to be recommended to a mother who travelled with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10, what would the lowest cost be?
A. $225.
B. $300.
C. $360.
D. $420.
(C)
Researchers in the psychology department at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress. This difference may explain why men are more likely to suffer from stress-related disorders.
Until now, psychological research has maintained that both men and women have the same "fight-or-flight" reaction to stress. In other words, individuals either react with aggressive behavior, such as verbal or physical conflict ("fight"), or they react by withdrawing from the stressful situation ("flight"). However, the UCLA
research team found that men and women have quite different biological and behavioral responses to stress. While men often react to stress in the fight-or-flight response, women often have another kind of reaction which could be called "tend and befriend." That is, they often react to stressful conditions by protecting and nurturing their young ("tend"), and by looking for social contact and support from others - especially other females ('befriend").
Scientists have long known that in the fight-or- flight reaction to stress, an important role is played by certain hormones(激素) released by the body. The UCLA research team suggests that the female tend-or-befriend response is also based on a hormone. This hormone, called oxytocin, has been studied in the context of childbirth, but now it is being studied for its role in the response of both men and women to stress. The principal investigator, Dr. Shelley E. Taylor, explained that "animals and people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer, more relaxed, more social, and less anxious." While men also secrete(分泌）oxytocin, its effects are reduced by male hormones.
In terms of everyday behavior, the UCLA study found that women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed. They may phone relatives or friends, or ask directions if they are lost.
The study also showed how fathers and mothers responded differently when they came home to their family after a stressful day at work. The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet. For a typical mother, coping with a bad day at work meant focusing her attention on her children and their needs.
The differences in responding to stress may explain the fact that women have lower frequency of stress-related disorders such as high blood pressure or aggressive behavior. The tend-and-befriend regulatory(调节的) system may protect women against stress, and this may explain why women on average live longer than men.
72. The UCLA study shows that in response to stress, men are more likely than women to _____ .
A. turn to friends for help
B. solve a conflict calmly
C. find an escape from reality
D. seek comfort from children
73. Which of the following is true about oxytocin according to the passage?
A. Men have the same level of oxytocin as women do.
B. Oxytocin used to be studied in both men and women.
C. Both animals and people have high levels of oxytocin.
D. Oxytocin has more of an effect on women than on men.
74. What can be learned from the passage?
A. Male hormones help build up the body's resistance to stress.
B. In a family a mother cares more about children than a father does.
C. Biological differences lead to different behavioral responses to stress.
D. The UCLA study was designed to confirm previous research findings.
75. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. How men and women get over stress
B. How men and women suffer from stress
C. How researchers overcome stress problems
D. How researchers handle stress-related disorders
Section C
Directions:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
76. Learning to read early has become one of those indicators — in parents' minds at least – that their child is smart. In fact, reading early has very little to do with whether a child is successful academically. Research has shown that difficulty with reading is often due not to inferior intelligence but to differences in the developmental wiring of each individual child. In some cases, there are neurological problems and developmental lags that can be overcome with proper training.
77.
Traditionally, American schools teach children at age six, but many schools begin teaching informally in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten. If parents start too early to encourage reading, and a child does not immediately succeed, the parent has a hard time relaxing and letting the child go at his or her own pace.
78.
Over the years, research has proved that the use of both the ―whole language" method and the "phonic"
method works best for a child to master reading. While the whole language approach, which includes reading to children and getting them interested in both the activity of reading and the story they are reading, is helpful, phonics must be taught. Children must be taught that one of the squiggles they see is a "p" and another a "b". Getting the print off the page requires a different ability than being able to understand the meaning of what is written.
79.
You can start developing the skills needed in reading at a very young age without putting any pressure on children. Besides reading to them, parents can start "ear training" their child by playing thyme games. This develops the child's ability to recognize different sounds. In reading to children, parents also can point to words as they go, teaching the child that the funny lines on the page are the words you are saying. All this should be a fun activity.
80.
Once a child is in school, the learning of reading is inevitably more serious. For children who have some kind of reading difficulty, you must get a professional diagnosis. While the teacher might say the child is merely disinterested but will get over it, disinterest or poor performance in reading can stem from a number of things, some being very specific learning disabilities that can be identified and worked on. But it is very tricky for parents to deal with their own child's learning disabilities.
Section D
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
While contact between adolescents (between the ages of fifteen and nineteen) and their peers (同龄人) is a universal characteristic of all cultures, the nature and the degree of such contact vary a great deal. In American contemporary society, adolescents spend much more time with their peers than with younger children or adults.
This pattern of age segregation(隔离) in American society did not become usual until the beginning of the industrialized society. Changes in the workplace separated children from adults, with adults working and children attending school. The dramatic increase of mothers in the workplace has further contributed to the reduction in the amount of time adolescents spend with adults. School reform efforts during the nineteenth century, which resulted in age-segregated schools and grades, have reduced the amount of time adolescents spend with younger children. Finally, the changes in population are considered a factor that may have contributed to the emergence of
adolescent peer culture. From 1955 t0 1975, the adolescent population increased dramatically, from 11 percent t0 20.9 percent. This increase in the number of adolescents might be a contributing factor to the increase in adolescent peer culture in terms of growth in size.
Research supports the view that adolescents spend a great deal of time with their peers. Reed Larson and his colleagues examined adolescents' daily activities and found that they spend more time talking to their friends than engaging in any other activity. In a typical week, high school students will spend twice as much time with their peers as with adults. This gradual withdrawal from adults begins in early adolescence. In sixth grade, adults (excluding parents) account for only 25 percent of adolescent social networks. Another important characteristic of adolescent peer culture is its increasingly autonomous (白治的) function. While childhood peer groups are conducted under the close supervision of parents, adolescent peer groups typically make an effort to escape adult supervision and usually succeed in doing so.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)
81. "This pattern of age segregation" refers to the phenomenon that adolescents segregate themselves from
82. Besides changes in the workplace, are the other two factors contributing to adolescent peer culture.
83. When do adolescents start to spend less time with adults?
84. How do adolescent peer groups differ from childhood peer groups?
第II卷（共45分）
I．Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)
2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)
II．Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given
below in Chinese.
上周一，你在一所小学观摩了小女孩Amy所在班级的两堂绘画课（如图所示），回家后你用英语写了一篇日记，内容包括：
●对两堂绘画课的具体描述；
●你从中获得的启发。
上海英语英语参考
第1卷
第一大题第1至第10小题，每题1分；第11至第16小题，每题2分；第17至第24小题，每题1分。共30分。
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.C 10.A
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A
17. History 18. HD3309 19. photography 20. Tuesday
21. religions 22. good friends / more than friends /like a family
23. their daughter 24. a simple smile
第二大题每小题1分。共25分。
25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C
35.D 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.1 42.G 43.F 44.H
45. C 46. E 47. D 48. J 49. B
第三大题50至64小题，每题1分；第65至75小题，每题2分；第76至80小题，每题1分；第81至84小题，每题2分。共50分。
50. A 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. D 65. B 66.
B 67.
C 68.
D 69. D 70. A 71. C 72. C 73. D 74. C 75. A 76. F 77. A 78.
E 79. D 80. C
81. younger children and adults
82. school reform efforts and the changes in population
83. In early adolescence
84. They have less close supervision of parents. /They manage to escape adult supervision./They are increasingly autonomous.
第II卷
I.翻译共20分
1.She began to play the violin five years ago.
2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.
4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.
5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that)
children were looking forward to.
。。 . . 。。. . 2005～2006学年上期期末考试 高一英语试卷分析 雅安市教科所英语组 本次高一英语考试题满分为150分，试题难易适度。但是，从全市高一6780多名学生的答题情况来看，却不容乐观。全市高一英语平均分仅为66.45分，得分率仅为0.44，最高分134分，最低分6分，差异系数33.49。这些数据基本反映出我市高一英语教学质量的现状。这些数据表明我市高一英语教学质量不高，在全省处于落后位置，形势非常严峻，须引起全市高一英语教师高度注意。为此，我们必须认真总结经验，找出差距，认真分析存在的问题，采取措施，改进教学方法，为提高英语教学质量而努力工作。 为了帮助高一英语老师搞好教学工作，我们对试题进行了统计分析(请见统计表)，并将我们的意见简述如下：
本试卷分为听力测试、单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解、写作五道大题，下面分大题进行逐题分析与探讨，并结合教学提出建议。 一、听力测试。该试题以考查对于口头语言的理解为目的，要求学生能够听懂日常交际中发音清楚、语速正常的简短对话和独白。本题满分30分，全市平均分19.57，最高分30分，最低分0分。本题是全卷中难度最低的题，难度系数为0.65。本题也是学生得分最高的题，说明学生的听力有所提高。 本题虽是学生得分最高的题，但是老师和同学们对此决不能骄傲自满。须知，本试题的难度距高考试题尚有一定的差距。在今后的教学中，教师应指导学生多听地道的标准的英美人的录音材料，在教学中应尽量用英语组织教学，鼓励学生在课堂内外大胆地主动地朗读英语，用英语进行对话，不断地提高学生们的听力水平。 二、单项填空。本试题主要考查学生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式的掌握情况。本题满分25分，全市平均分11.54，最高分25分，最低分0分，难度系数为0.46。学生得分较低。 本题学生得分较低，说明不少的学生在基本的语法掌握上还有差距。本试题既注重考查语言形式，也注重考查语义内容，还注重考查语言的运用。学生得分低，说明学生在语言的运用上还存在较大的差距。 在今后的教学中，教师要指导学生掌握基本的英语语法知识、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式，还要在此基础上培养学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力。 三、完形填空。本试题主要考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇知识的掌握情况，本题满分30分，全市平均分12.51分，最
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略 一、试题特点 2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。 二、试题分析： （一）听力部分 今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。 （二）单项选择 单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。 第21题第22题第23题第24题第25题第26题第27题第28题 冠词反身代词形容词性 比较级介词动词词义 辨析 过去进行 时 非谓语动 词：不定式 定语从句 第29题第30题第31题第32题第33题第34题第35题 副词词义辨析动词短语 辩析 情态动词被动语态名词词义 辨析 连词组句子 本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。 （三）完形填空 近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。今年的完形填空
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July 8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother. 9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers. 11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money. C. Because there is too much traffic. D. Because he wants to buy a new car. 12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital. 13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal. C. Take him to a restaurant. D. Buy some milk. 14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English. 16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American. 17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels. 18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before. 19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online. 20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每
上海市英语试卷 一、单选题（共20小题） 1．Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p| A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship 2．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______ A．I B．me C．my D．myself 3．I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountain A．in B．of C．on D．at 4．There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to start A．by B．from C．for D．with 5．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthday A．sixteen B．sixteen’s C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 6．Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmates A．so B．very C．too D．much 7．Leave the relevant books behind，____ you won’t be able to think independently A．or B．and C．so D．but 8．______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face A．If B．since
2018年上海市中考英语试卷一、Part I Listening（第一部分听力） 1．（6分） 2．（1分）A Aple． Banna． Per． 3．（1分）A 9：15． A．A ：45． At 9：0． 4．（1分）A By bu． By ar． Bunerground． 5．（1分））Sunny． B）Cudy． D）Wind． 6．（1分）A．Vit his unle． Vis hi classates． Go ta laguae cap．
7．（1分）A．In stre． t the inem． In resaurant． 8．（1分）op ssstant ndcustomer． Doctorandpaent． Teacher ad tdet． 9．（1分）A Talk o Luc． Eatore． oe soe weight． 10．（6分）ar and Simon will go o Shan tothe in ve months． Mar hasnothig intrestig todo atr clas． Sion will volunteer for aintenatonalxibii n Sanghai． Simon dost enjy clasroom dcusions． Smon ivs May soe suggestins abouthow choo ajbin China． 11．（10分）Da went to ．White som flower sed． a foundthat the fowrswere．he were plaic． itty d D worked for bfor um ame back． Afte Mum harthe shewas ved to ter． 二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分. 12．（1分）Wich the lowing underlinedpats is feent________ inprnuciation？（）A．bak B．cht C．ate D．axi 13．（1分）Hr up! T concrt will begn in________ nute．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．（1分）father is a god doctor _______orks rd o helphis ptiets．）A．He B．Him C．His D．imself 15．（1分）Kren n Lily will go to ussiatowatch the 2018 old up___uy．（）A．on B．in C．at D．of 16．（1分）eer pent l a day ihingy th river，______he didn't ch anyhing（）
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences． D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列
D) Maths. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务 必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E E 7. A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8. A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9. A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10. A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11. A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. D A G
C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. 17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around. 19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分） 21.Dan Carter lives in London and works as __________ __________ there.
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) I．Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A． Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7．A)$700．B)$500．C)$300．D)$200． 8．A)English．B)French．C)Chinese．D)Canadian． 9．A)Jane’s．B)Peter’s．C)Betty’s．D)Sally’s． 10．A)Father’s Day．B)Mother’s Day．C)Teachers’ Day．D)Children’s Day． 11．A)He asked his teacher for help． B)He worked it out himself． C)He asked his classmate for help．D)He found the answer from the Internet． 12．A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict．B)Because he didn’t buy a gift． C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad． 13．A)Mother and son．B)Teacher and student． C)Doctor and patient．D)Waitress and customer． 14．A)Hong Kong．B)Museums．C)Travelling．D)Food． 15．A)In a bank．B)In a restaurant． C)In a bookstore． D)In a hotel． 16．A)She wants to work for Mr．Jones．B)Mr．Jones can fix the recorder． C)She wants to meet Mr．Jones．D)Mr．Jones needs a recorder． C． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分) 17．One day, Henry took his son to the country by train． 18．They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there． 19．Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country．
2018年高考英语全国卷一试卷分析与历年真题对比 一、2018新课标一高考英语考试范围及考试结构 2018年高考英语科目从考试要求、考试形式和卷面结构来看均与2017年保持一致。 【第一部分：听力】20个单选题的形式，听力话题与生活息息相关。 【第二部分：阅读理解】 2018年针对阅读依然是传统的四篇单选阅读加一篇七选五任务型阅读，重点考察考生对文章内容的细节理解、推力判断、词义猜测、主旨归纳以及文章逻辑的处理能力。 【第三部分：语言知识运用】 第一节：完形填空取材于现实，题材为记叙文。通过记叙的方式文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习下棋的经历。这个话题与2017年在大学期间学习手语的话题非常相似。 第二节：语法填空通过提示词和无提示词两种方式着重考察考生对实词和虚词的综合考察。 【第四部分：写作】 第一节：短文改错延续8:1:1的改错原则，8个改词，1个多词，1个缺词。考察重点和方式与往年区别不大。 第二节：书面表达整体中等难度，以邮件的形式介绍去中国朋友家做客的一些习俗。是传统的书信形式，难度不大。 二、2018年新课标高考英语试题命题特点 2018年英语试题，本次题目创新上比较少，整体中规中矩，没有出现偏难偏怪的题目，选项基本上平时强化练习都会涉及到。书面表达也比较容易，作答时不会出现太费力的地方。并且阅读题中设置的难点区分度并不是特别明显。因此整体上来说今年全国卷I英语整体难度较去年略有下降，但个别题目较新颖，考察灵活有设置适量陷阱。 三、2014-2018年新课标高考英语高考点分布及对比分析
四、2019备考指南 1.语法知识的梳理要更加全面，侧重学生对语法知识的基本理解和灵活应用。语法知识的学习不能孤立起来，要跟各个题型的应用相结合。以定语从句为例，要掌握定语从句的基本知识点，明确在短文改错、语法填空中的考查方式；掌握阅读理解中定语从句相关的长难句分析；掌握写作中定语从句句式的灵活应用，以提高写作层次。这样语法知识的学习才能更加全面，真正理解，达到语法知识学习的根本目的。 2.词汇的学习是英语成绩提升的根本，所以要重视词汇的学习和积累。高中单词很多，要分层次的学习。重点单词要会读，会写而且掌握基本的用法及词性转换。非重点单词在阅读理解里面出现不影响理解就可以。掌握各个题型如听力、阅读、完形中的高频词汇，能提高单词学习的效率。 3.各个题型都有一定的做题方法，但最根本的还是词汇和语法知识的灵活应用，所以题型做题方法与技巧的讲解不能脱离具体题目的练习，否则学生不会掌握到任何实质性的方法和技巧。 另外，要在各个题型的讲解中，强化长难句分析的练习，通过阅读理解专项练习进行词汇的积累和文章中长难句的分析，锻炼学生在长难句中提炼关键信息的能力。 4.写作的练习要从最基础的句式开始练习，教给学生独立写句子的能力，单纯的万能句式并不能帮助学生应付所有类型的写作，所以能力的提升才是根本。另外，写作的内容越来越灵活，书信形式基本不变，但是内容上越来越多样化，甚至是倾向于结合相应的文化知识进行写作，所以需要让学生接触更多的写作形式，掌握必要的不同文化背景下的基础词汇。
06-10年上海中考英语试卷分析 使用说明:阅读此分析时,请参照^06-10年上海高考英语真题》。 一、概述 1.1考试体系 上海市初中升高中采取的是以初中毕业学业考试为基础、与综合素质评价相结合的招生考试制度。 学业考试科目设语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理、化学及思想品德、体育、理化实验操作技能等。其中，语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理、化学、体育考试成绩采用分数制，总分为630分；思想品德和理化实验操作技能考试成绩采用等第制。 （1）.语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理和化学（理化合卷）等4场考试时间均为100 分钟。语文、数学、外语（英语）考试分值均为150分，物理考试分值为90分，化学考试分值为60分。 （2）.思想品德科目考试采用开卷形式，考试时间为70分钟。考试成绩按“优秀、良好、合格、不合格”计。考试定于2010年5月29日（星期六）举行。 （3） 2010年上海市继续实施初中毕业升学体育考试，体育科目考试分值为30分，计入录取总分。 （4）理化实验操作技能考试成绩按“合格、不合格”计。考试于2010年5月底前举行。 （5）上述各科目学业考试由上海统一命题，各区统一组织实施。 1.2招生情况分析 上海的高中主要有三类：名校、市重点、区重点。 按高考一木上线率划分则又可分为： 第一档，四大名校：上海中学、华师大二附中、夏旦附中、交大附中 第二档8所一流一等市重点： 建平中学（87）浦东、上师大附中（91）徐汇、南洋模范（83）徐汇、延安中学（85）长宁、控江中学杨浦、大同中学黄浦、上海市实验学校（83）浦东、上外附中虹口、七宝中学（84）闵行、复兴中学虹口 第三档8所一流二等市重点： 格致中学黄埔、松江二中、市西中学静安、曹杨二中普陀、向明中学、市北中学闸北、市二中学徐汇第四档8所一流三等市重点： 位育中学、进才中学、市三女中、华师大一-附中、育才中学、杨浦高级中学、晋元中学 此外，上海高中的排名还有很多标准，比如说，学生质量（夏旦附中）师资力量（华师二附中）、学术质量（华师二附中）文艺体育（向明中学第三）美女数量、地狱指数、洋化程度、名气、升学率、竞赛获奖、人文氛围、理科氛围等等 从08年高中录取投档线看，想要考取四大名校，分数必须达到600分以上。卢湾区的向明中学公费是592、择校是583。若想入选一流二等高中，考分必须达到587以上。据统计，09年上海将参加中考的考生人数有9.5万人，比去年同比下降5000人左右，但是这不能说明竞争会减少，因为今年，上海的中考招生政策更多的向推荐入学和自荐入学考生方面倾斜，所以对无法进入推荐入学且自荐条件也不是很具备的广大考生来讲，竞争是愈发激烈的。
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分） 26.Let’s take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part? A)/e/ B)/i:/ C)/I/ D)/?/ 27.The teenagers had _____ good time in the summer camp in their sister school. A)a B) an C) the D)/ 28.When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to look_____ a place to park his car. A)after B)at C) up D)for 29.The local community center is open_______ Monday to Sunday. A)in B) from C)for D) on 30.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for ______ to begin a new life. A)they B) them C) their D) theirs 31.This temple is one of ______ building in the town. We must take action to protect it. A)old B) older C)oldest D) the oldest 32.The manager sounded______on the phone. He offered to show us around the company. A)softly B) friendly C)gently D)seriously 33.The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and _____could be seen clearly. A）anything B) something C) nothing D) everything 34.-_______Disney amusement park are there in China? -Two. A)How may B) How often C)How soon D) How long 35.The flight was delayed by the storm, ______ the passengers had to wait at the airport. A)but B)or C) so D) for 36.The nurse won’t leave her patients_____she’s sure they are all taken care of. A)unless B) because C) since D) if 37.A good friend is someone you _______share your pleasure and pain with. A)ought B) need C) can D) must https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb14032033.html,st week Vivian ______a dress for her mother with her first-month salary. A)buy B)bought C) will buy D) would buy
高三英语组高考试卷学习总结 李斐 1. 试卷总述 1) 试卷整体难度有所增加； 关于整张英语试卷，我们从三个角度来为大家进行解析和评述。整张试卷从整体上来看，与2016年的高考[微博]相比在难度上有所增加，主要体现在以下几个方面：1. 词汇要求提升；今年的文章词汇难度较2016年有明显的提升，主要体现在阅读理解的文章及选项方面。2. 题目设置难度增加；主要体现在阅读理解部分，与前几年的试题对比，我们会发现今年的试题中出现了多道题目来考查学生对于作者的文章态度的把握能力，比如阅读理解的第24题与31题；同时，对于很多同学而言，完形填空的文章主旨在把握的时候，其实也是会有不小的难度的。3. 考查的知识点范围扩大；从语法填空与短文改错部分来看，知识点的考查范围与去年相比范围有所扩大，同时，也考查到了一些同学们在平常备考过程中比较容易遗忘和疏忽的知识点，比如语法填空的第70题，短文改错的第74题。 2) 考查重点保持不变； 虽然今年的题目在难度上有所增加，但是，考查的重点与往年相比基本变化不大，而这样趋于稳定的命题思路其实也是未来高考的发展趋势。例如，在阅读理解的文体特征上，今年高考仍然延续了前几年的命题趋势，1篇应用文，1篇记叙文以及2篇说明文，并且从文章的排列顺序上来看与往年也基本一致。在完形填空中，我们会发现有不少的题目是需要通过文章的主旨来进行解题的，而这也是我们在考前不断梳理和强调的解题思路。此外，在语法填空部分以及短文改错部分，动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。最后，从书面表达部分来看，今年的作文其实是一种对于以往写作场景的回归。在去年进行了写作场景的创新之后，今年又回归到了书信作文中的邀请类作文上面来，应该说也是代表着未来出题的一种趋势，那就是回归到高考题的经典考法上来。 2. 试卷各个题型点评 1)阅读理解与七选五； 阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致；但是，在选项设置上与去年相比难度有较大提升，这就对于2017届考生的词汇水平有了较高的要求；同时，2017届考生还要注意对于文章主旨的考查将会成为未来高考考查的重点，需要在平常的备考过程中引起重视。而对于今年的七选五来说，除了第70题以外，其他题目都较为简单，基本不会对大家的解题造成任何的困扰。 2)完形填空
上海市20XX年中考英语试题 第一卷听力(略) 第二卷词汇和语法 I．选择最恰当的答案-用A、B、C或D表示(共15分) 1.—What's behind_______iron door? I can't open it. —Let me see. Oh, there's a chair. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2. His son suddenly returned________a cold rainy night. A. on B.at C.in D.for 3. Mr Green has lived in the_______hotel since he cameto China. A. five-star B. five-stars C. five star's D. five stars 4. There is_______milk in the fridge. Please go and buysome, Tom. A. few B.afew C. little D. a little 5. You'd better _____ football in the street, A. not playing B. not to playC, don't playD. not play 6. —Could I borrow your dictionary? —Yes,of course,you_______. A. must B.need C.can D.will 7. —The exam was very easy,wasn't it? —Yes,but I don't think________could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 8._______of them knew about the accident because itwas kept a secret. A. Each B. No one C.A11 D.None 9. Mr White didn't teach _______ English last term.Their English teacher was Miss Brown. A. their B.them C. themselves D. theirs 10. A computer can only do________you have told it todo. A. how B.what C. after D.when 11. —My CD is seven yuan .What about yours? —Only five yuan. It's_______ than yours. A. less B. cheaper C. lower D. smaller 12. I wonder _______ they will come here withtomorrow. A. whether B. when C. who D. how 13. The food not only looks nice but also smells_____ . A. good B.well C. lovely D. delicious 14. Her grandparents are still in good health________they are over eighty. A. though B. as soon as C. until D. because 15._______important information he's given us!