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(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

短语归纳

1.go on vacation去度假

2.stay at home待在家里

3.go to the mountains去爬山

4.go to the beach去海滩

5.visit museums 参观博物馆

6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营

7.quite a few相当多

8.study for tests为测验而学习

9.go out出去

10.most of the time大部分时间

11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴

12.of course=sure =certainly当然

13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到

14.go shopping去购物

15.in the past在过去

16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子

18. a/one bowl of…一碗……

19. the next day第二天

20.drink tea喝茶

21.find out找出;查明

22.go on继续

23.take photos照相

24.something important重要的事

25.up and down上上下下

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,e up出来come out 出版发行

27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去

28.say about 发表对…看法

29.rain hard 雨下得大

30.too much+不可数名词太多

too many+可数名词复数太多

much too+形容词太

用法:

1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错

3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……

5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地

6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事

7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事

8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

10. want to do sth.想去做某事

11.start doing sth.开始做某事

12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事

13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事

15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?

16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

18.enough +名词,形容词+enough

19.not really .真的没有。

20.seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事

21.Bye for now!到这该说再见了。

22.How do you like …=What do you think of…=What do you think about…

假如你是林涛,去年夏天去北京度假,参观过许多地方。以My vacation 为题目,写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括:1,旅游景点(the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'an men Square, Beijing hutong). 2, 天气、活动。3,观点等。

Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my father. The weather was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other interesting places in Beijing. We visited Beijing hutong, too. We had a great time there. I hope to go there again.

My Vacation to Beijing

Wednesday, August 20th

Today the weather was hot and sunny. I went to Beijing with my parents. I did a lot of things there. We visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.

We also went to Tian’anmen Square. There were many people there. Then we went to a Beijing hutong. It was beautiful. We took some photos. I liked this place because it was interesting. For dinner we had Beijing duck. It was delicious. In the evening, I felt really tired but very happy.

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

短语

1.help with housework帮助做家务

2.on weekends=on the weekend在周末

3.how often多久一次how soon多久(回答in 10 years)

4.hardly ever几乎从不

5.once a week每周一次

twice a month每月两次

every day每天

three/four…times a week每周三四…次

6.be free =be available有空

7.go to the movies去看电影

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,e the Internet用互联网

on the Internet在网上

surf the Internet 上网

9.swing dance摇摆舞

10.play tennis打网球

play+球类/棋类/中国乐器

play the +西洋乐器11.11.stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚

12.at least至少at most最多

13.have/take dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

14.go to bed early早点睡觉

15. play sports=do sports进行体育活动

16. be good for对…有好处be good at=do well in 擅长

be good with 与…相处融洽

17.go camping去野营

18.18. not…at all一点儿也不……

at all 根本

first of all首先

19.19.in one’s free time在某人的业余时间

20.the most popular最受欢迎的

21.such as比如;诸如

22.old habits die hard积习难改

23.go to the dentist去看牙医

24.more than多于;超过less than少于25.the answers to the questions 问题的答案

用法

1.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

2.How about doing…?=what about doing ......怎么样?

3.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事

4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?有多少…?

5.主语+find+that从句. ……发现……

6.spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

7.It’s+ adj.+(for sb)+ to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的。

8. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

9.by doing sth. 通过做某事(回答how引导的疑问句)

10.What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的…是什么?

11.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式12.How come ?怎么回事?

根据下面的八年级(1)班学生的活动调查表,用英语写一篇90词左右的文章。

Class 1, Grade 8: Activity Survey

Here are the results of the students activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8.

Ninety percent of the students do homework every day, only ten percent of the students do homework once or twice a week. Eighty percent of the students use the Internet every day. The other twenty percent of the students use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The results about playing sports is also interesting. Thirty percent of the students play sports every day. Twenty percent of the students do it once or twice a week. Fifty percent of the students do it three or four times a week.

Old habits die hard. We should start exercising before it’s too late.

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

短语

1.more outgoing更外向

2.as+形容词/副词原形as…与……一样

not as/so…as不如

3.the singing competition唱歌比赛

4.be similar to与……相像的/类似的

the same… as和……相同;与……一致be different from与……不同

5.care about关心;介意

take care of =look after照顾

6.be like a mirror像一面镜子

7.the most important最重要的

8.as long as只要;既然

9.bring out使显现;使表现出

10.get better grades取得更好的成绩

11.reach for伸手取

12.in fact事实上;实际上13.make friends交朋友

14.one…,the other…一个…,另一个

15.touch one’s heart感动某人

16.be talented in music有音乐天赋

17.share everything 分享一切

18.talk about 谈论

19.primary school students小学生

middle school student 中学生

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,rmation 是不可数名词,一则消息:

a piece of information

21.the English study center英语学习中心

用法

1.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

2.want to do sth.想要做某事

3.That’s not important for me… 对我来说,那是不重要的

4.both 放于be 动词之后

5.call sb at +电话号码:给某人打电话

6.主语+谓语+比较级+than +比较对象

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very, so, too, pretty, quite, really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。

你和你朋友在外貌和性格方面有什么异同呢?请以"My best friend and I"为题,运用比较级写一篇英语文章. (关于朋友的短文可以提及:名字、外貌、他喜欢做什么、与你有哪些相同和不同,最好加一些对朋友的看法).

My best friend and I

Every one needs friends, so do I. I have many friends, but Mary is my best friend. Let me tell you something about he r. She is 14 years old. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes. She is smart. And she is very funny. she likes telling jokes, and she often makes me laugh . We have many things in common. We are both outgoing in our class. We both l ike sports and math. And we both enjoy playing computer games. However, we also have some differences. She is go od at playing tennis, so she always wins in tennis. I am smarter than her, so I always get better grades than her.

I think friends are like books, you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. So I hope we can be friends forev er.

请以“My best friend”为题写一篇介绍你的朋友的短文。短文要运用课文所学的有关句式,把你的朋友和你的长相(包括身高、头发、眼睛等)、体格(包括强壮强度等)、性格(开朗、文静等)、学习情况等方面进行比较。词数70左右。

My best friend

My best friend is Li Ming. We are in the same class. He is as old as me, but he is taller and stronger than me.

Both of us have black eyes and black hair, but his hair is shorter than mine. Li Ming likes sports. He often exercises after school. He is more outgoing and more athletic than me. But I think I’m smarter than him. Most of my subjects ar e better than his.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

1.movie theater电影院

2.close to…离……近

3.clothes store服装店

4.in town在镇上

be new in town 新来到镇上的

5.so far到目前为止

6. 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程

7.talent show才艺表演8.have …in common有相同特征的

in common 共同,共有

9.around the world世界各地;全世界

10.more and more……越来越……

11.and so on等等

12.all kinds of……各种各样的

kind of 稍微,有点

what kind of 哪种类型的

13.be up to是……的职责;由……决定

14.not everybody并不是每个人

15.make up编造(故事、谎言等)

16.for example例如

17.take…seriously认真对待

18.give sb. sth.=give sth to sb 给某人某物

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,e true(梦想、希望)实现;达到

20.play a role in doing

=play a part in doing 在…方面发挥作用/有影响

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,fortable seats舒适的座位

22.big screens大屏幕

23.buy tickets quickly 买票快

24.waiting time 等待时间

25.my way around 周围的路

26.get a very good prize得到一个非常不错的奖品

用法:

1.Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗?

2.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。

3.See/watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

4.one of+可数名词的复数……之一

5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事wait for 等待

6.What do the people say about the performers? 人们对这些表演者有何评论?

7.be fun to do sth 很高兴要去做某事be fun doing sth 很高兴一直做某事

8.make one’s dream come true 愿某人梦想成真

9.Lots of old people like to take walks there.许多老人喜欢在那儿散步。

10.The songs are always boring and too loud. 歌曲总是很无聊,而且声音太大。

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

1.think of认为

2.learn from从……获得;向……学习

3.find out查明;弄清楚

4.talk show谈话节目

game show游戏节目

soap opera肥皂剧

sports show 体育节目

scary movies恐怖电影

5.watch a movie看电影

6.a pair of一双;一对

7..try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事

8.have a discussion about就……讨论

9.one day(过去/将来)有一天some day 将来某一天

10.dress up打扮;梳理

11.take sb.’s place代替;替换

12.do a good job干得好

13.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西

14.interesting information有趣的资料

15. look like看起来像

16. a symbol of……的象征

17.over 80 years ago80多年前

18.face any danger 面对任何危险

19.be famous for 因…而著名

be famous as+职业作为..而出名

20. in the cartoon 在卡通片中

用法:

1.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

2.plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事

3. hope to do sth.希望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

expect to do sth.盼望做某事b

e ready to do sth.乐于做某事

4.be serious about对…当真

5.I can’t stand them我无法忍受他们

6.I don’t mind them.我不介意他们

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

1.grow up成长;长大grow into 成长为

2.be sure about对……有把握

make sure确信;务必

3.send…to…把……送到……

send away 送走

4.be able to do能够做某事

5.the meaning of……的意思

6.different kinds of不同种类的

7.write down写下;记下

write articles 写文章

8.have to do with关于;与……有关系

9.take up开始做;学着做

10.too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能

11.want to be 想成为

12.worry about 担忧担心

13.a fast car 跑车

14.a race car driver 赛车手

15.take acting/singing lessons上表演/歌唱课

16.cooking school 烹饪学校

17.make the soccer team成为足球队一员、组建足球队

18.get back from school从学校返回

19.make resolutions 下决心

20.at the beginning of 在…开始,在…初

用法:

1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事

2. practice doing练习做某事

3.learn to do sth.学会做某事

4. finish doing sth.做完某事

5. promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

6.help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

7.remember to do sth.记住做某事

8.agree to do sth.同意/接受做某事

agree with sb 同意某人的观点

disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点

9.love to do sth.喜爱做某事

10.do you know +陈述语序句子

Unit7 Will people have robots? 短语

1.on computer在电脑上

study at home on computers在家中电脑上学习

2.on paper在纸上

3.live to be 200 years old活到200岁

4.free time空闲时间

5.in danger处于危险之中

6.on the earth在地球上

7.space station太空站

8.look for寻找

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,puter programmer电脑编程员

10.in the future在未来

11.hundreds of许多;成百上千12.over and over again多次;反复地

13.get bored感到厌烦的

14.wake up醒来

15.fall down倒塌

16.in one’s home在某人的家中

17.in 100 years:100年后

18. in an apartment 在一所公寓里

19.look like 看起来像

20.believe in sb=trust in sb 信任某人believe sb 相信某人说的话

用法:

1.will+动词原形将要做……

2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……

less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……

3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观)must 必须(主观)

4.agree with sb.同意某人的意见

5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……

6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

7.make sb. do sth. 8.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?

10.Which side do you agree with ?你同意哪一方的观点?

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,k shake奶昔

2.turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off 关上

turn up旋大(灯火等),开大(煤气等)调高(声音等),

turn down 把(灯火、电器等)关小一点;拒绝

3.pour…into…把……倒入……

4.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶

5. a good idea好主意

6.cut up切碎

cut sth into pieces把某物切成碎片

7.put…into…把……放入……

8.one more thing还有一件事

9.a piece of一片/张/段/首…

…two pieces of bread 两片面包10.a spoon of …一勺

11.at this time在这时

12. fill A with B用B把A装满

13.cover A with B用B 覆盖A

14.one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次

15.for a long time很长时间

16.mix it all up 将它们混合在一起了

mix A with B 把AB 混合

17.another 10 minutes另外10分钟

18.plant a tree种一棵树

wash clothes洗衣服

19.take out a book from the library从书店拿出一本书

20.dig a hole 挖个坑

21.on special holidays在特殊的节日里

22.rice noodles 米线

23.at a very high temperature在很高的温度下

24.tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤

用法

1.how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不可数名词多少……

2.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时

3.做奶昔步骤. make a banana milk shake制作香蕉奶昔

(1)peel the bananas 剥香蕉

(2). cut up the bananas切碎香蕉

(3). put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender将香蕉和冰淇淋放入搅拌器(4). pour the milk into the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器

(5). turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源

(6)drink the milk shake 喝奶昔

First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……

4.how + to do sth.如何做某事

5.need+to do sth.需要做某事

6.make sth for sb 为某人制作某物

7.What’s next?接下来是什么?

8.That’s it ?行了吧?好了吗?

Unit9 Can you come to my party?

短语:

1.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午

2.prepare for为……做准备

prepare to do sth 准备做某事

3.go to the doctor去看医生

4.have the flu患感冒

5.help my parents帮助我的父母

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,e to the party来参加聚会

7.meet my friend会见我的朋友

8..another time其他时间

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3998721.html,st fall=last autumn去年秋天

10.go to the party去聚会

11.hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛

12.the day after tomorrow后天

the day before yesterday前天

13.have a piano lesson上钢琴课

14.accept an invitaton接受邀请

14.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请15.look for寻找

look after=take care of照顾

16.take a trip去旅行

17 at the end of this month这个月末

18.look forward to doing盼望;期待

19.the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼

20. reply in writing书面回复

21.go to the concert去听音乐会

not…until直到……才

22.too much homework太多作业

do homework做家庭作业

23.after school放学后

24.help out分担工作,解决难题

25,hear from sb 收到某人的来信

26.any of the party preparations派对准备中的任何事

用法:

1.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地

2.what引导的感叹句结构:

What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

3.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

4.be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

5.see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.

6.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

7.have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对

8.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

9.reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人

10.What’s today?今天是什么日子?

What’s the date today?今天几号?

What day is it today?今天星期几?

11.Thanks for asking= Thanks for inviting

= Thanks for your invitantion谢谢你的邀请

12.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time! 短语:

1.stay at home待在家里

2.take the bus乘公共汽车

3.tomorrow night明天晚上

4.have a class party进行班级聚会

have a class meeting开班会

5.half the class一半的同学

6.make some food做些食物

7.order food订购食物

8.at the party在聚会上

9.potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条

10.in the end=at last =finally最后

11.make mistakes犯错误

make careless mistakes犯粗心的错误

12. give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议

a piece of advice 一条建议

13.go to college上大学14.make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱

15.travel around the world环游世界

16.get an education得到教育

17.work hard努力工作

18.a soccer player一名足球运动员

19.keep…to oneself保守秘密

20.talk to sb.与某人交谈

21.in life 在生活中

22.be angry at/about sth.因某事生气

be angry with sb.生某人的气

23.run away(from)逃避;逃跑

24.the first step第一步

25.cut in half分成两半

26.solve a problem解决问题

27.school clean-up学校大扫除

28.children’s hospital儿童医

29.get up late 起床晚

30.wear jeans穿牛仔裤

wear nice clothes穿漂亮的衣服31.getadvice from an expert从专家那里得到建议

32.stay out待在外面33.old people’s home 敬老院

用法:

1.ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

2.give sb. sth.=give sth to sb 给某人某物

3.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

4.too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

5.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

6.advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事

7.It’s best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事

8.need to do sth.需要做某事

9.order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事

10.have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做某事

关于英语作文优美句子

1.Burn one's bridges.破釜沉舟.背水一战

2.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同

3.No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息

4.One picture is worth a thousand words.

(One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.)百闻不如一见

5.Nothing ventured, nothing gained.(Nothing brave, nothing have.)不入虎穴,焉得虎子

6.Life is full of ups and downs.生活充满起伏

7.It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收

8.Hunger is the best sauce.饥饿是最好的调味品

9.Better late than never.迟做总比不做好.

10.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者.

11.Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌

12.Don't count your chickens before they hatch.小鸡孵出之后才算数

13.He bites off than her can chew.(The eye is bigger than the belly.)贪多嚼不烂

14.Everyone has a skeleton in his closet.人人都有不可告人之事

15.To teach a fish how to swim.班门弄斧.

16.Rome wasn't built in a day.伟业非一日建成

17.Well begun, half done.好的开始,成功了一半

18.Every cloud has a silver lining.乌云背后是银边

19.Look before you leap.三思而后行

20.Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚

21.A little knowledge is dangerous.一知半解最危险

22.Clothes make the man.人要衣装.佛要金装

23.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口.

24.History repeats itself.历史会重演

25.strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁

26.as poor as a church mouse.穷得一文不名

27.Where there's smoke, there's fire.无风不起浪.事出必有因

28.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下

29.A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔.转业不聚财

30.Many hands make light work.人多好做事.

31.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里.

32.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情.

33.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终.

34.A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.

35.Do as the Romans do.入乡随俗.

36.Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there.有心栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫.

37.Misfortunes never come alone.祸不单行.

38.Never too old to learn, never too late to turn.亡羊补牢,为时未晚.

39.No one can call back yesterday.昨日不会重现.

40.No sweet without sweat.先苦后甜.

41.Still water run deep.静水流深.

42.The pot calls the kettle black.五十步笑百步.

43.The water that bears the boat is the same that

swallows it up.水能载舟,亦能覆舟.

44.Think twice before you do.三思而后行.

45.Time tries all.路遥知马力,日久见人心.

46.To save time is to lengthen life.节约时间就是

延长生命.

47.Troubles never come singly.福无双至,祸不单

行.

48.Water dropping day by day wears the hardest

rock away.滴水穿石.

49.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入国问

禁,入乡随俗.

50.Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,

不怕没柴烧.

51.where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事

竟成

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Unit6数字:one(一)two(二)three(三)four(四)five(五)six(六)seven(七)eight(八)nine(九)ten(十)doll(玩具娃娃)boat(小船)ball(球)kite(风筝)balloon(气球)car (小汽车)plane(飞机) 二。对话、 1、向别人问好应该说——A:Hello!(你好!) B:Hi!(你好!) 2、问别人的名字应该说-——A:What‘syourname?你的名字是什么? B:Myname‘sChenJie.我的名字是陈洁。 3、跟别人分手应该说——A:Bye.\Goodbye!(再见) B:Seeyou.(再见)\Goodbye.(再见) 4、A:Ihaveapencil\bag\ruler我有一只铅笔\书包\尺子。 B:Metoo.我也有。 5、早上相见应该说-——A:Goodmorning.早上好! B:Goodmorning!早上好! 6、下午相见应该说——A:Goodafternoon!下午好! B:Goodafternoon!下午好! 7、跟新朋友第一次见面——A:Nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴。 B:Nicetomeetyou,too!见到你也很高兴! 8、A:Let‘sgotoschool!让我们一起去上学! B:OK!好的。

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初二英语知识点总结知识讲解

初二英语知识点总结

初二英语知识点总结: (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句

初二英语语法总结

初二英语语法总结 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的? 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京? 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如:What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于: What does your father do?

小学三年级英语重点句型汇总

小学三年级英语重点句型汇总 ★We have a new friend today. 今天我们来了一位新朋友。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里? I’m from America. 我来自美国。Happy Women’s Day! 妇女节快乐!(3.8) Who’s that woman? She’s my mother. 那位女士是谁?她是我的妈妈。Who’s that man? He’s my father. 那位男士是谁?他是我的爸爸。Who’s this girl? She’s my sister. 那个女孩是谁?她是我的姐妹。Wow, how funny! 哇,真有趣! How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝? I can see 12. 我能看见12只。 How many crayons do you have? 你有多少只蜡笔? I have 16 crayons! 我有16只蜡笔。Do you like peaches? Yes, I do . 你喜欢桃吗?是的,我喜欢。 Do you like oranges? No, I don’t. 你喜欢橘子吗?不,我不喜欢。 Can I have an apple, please? Certainly! 我能吃只苹果吗?当然! Where is my car? On your desk? No! It’s under the chair. 我的小汽车在哪儿?在你的课桌上?不!它在椅子下面。 Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem. 打扰一下,我能用用你的铅笔吗?没问题。 It has a long nose and a short tail. 它有一只长鼻子和一条短尾巴。 The giraffe is tall. The deer is short. 长颈鹿高高的,鹿是矮小的。 Happy Children’sDay!儿童节快乐!(6.1) ★能听懂会做以下指令。(Let’s do)Say “OK” Touch you knee Look and see make a “D” Drink some tea 说“OK 摸摸膝盖看一看 做一个“D”字形喝茶 come and follow me Draw a tree Have a seat fly a kite read after me 跟我来画棵树坐下来放风筝跟我读 say “goodbye” raise your leg jump kick clap with me close your eye 说再见抬抬腿跳一跳踢一踢拍手闭眼 show me ten listen to me pour the tea Look at me I can say from A to T 秀出十听我说喝茶看我我能从A说到T Show me ABCDE Point to FGHIJ Type JKLMN Colour OPQRS Circle STUVW 把ABCDE秀给我指着FGHIJ 打出JKLMN 给OPQRS涂上颜色圈出STUVW I can say from A to W make yourself tall make your eyes big make your arms long 我能从A说到W 把你自己变高把眼睛变大把胳膊变长 make yourself short make your eyes small make your arms short jump 16 times 把你自己变矮把眼睛变小 把胳膊变短16 次 bounce 20 times Open it and see 拍20次打开它看看 ★句子对对碰。 1. How many books do you have? I have nineteen. 2. Who's that man? He's my teacher. 3. Who’s that woman? She’s my grandmother. 4. Where is my ruler? It's on the desk.

小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)

小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was; 最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。 c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。 d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法: (1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词; (2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后) Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗? (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点: 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方:达到某地(get to +地方:达到某地) arrive at+小地方:达到某地(get的过去式为got)

初二英语知识点总结

初二英语知识点总结: (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句 例:I don’t feel well today. (be better tomorrow) I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight) _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. (sleep later) _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon) _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. (leave a little later) _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow) _____________________________ 答案:1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow. (二)should的用法:

人教版小学三年级英语知识点整理(修订版)

pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-case ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子) eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔) book (书) bag (书包) sharpener (卷笔刀) school (学校) head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子) mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛)leg (腿) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊)finger (手指) leg (腿) foot (脚)body (身体) red (红色的) yellow (黄色的)green (绿色的)blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的) white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink (粉色的)brown (棕色的) cat (猫)dog (狗)monkey (猴子)panda (熊猫)rabbit( 兔子) duck (鸭子)pig (猪)bird (鸟) bear (熊)elephant (大象)mouse (老鼠)squirrel (松鼠) cake (蛋糕)bread (面包) hot dog (热狗) hamburger (汉堡包) chicken (鸡肉) French fries (炸薯条)coke (可乐)juice (果汁)milk (牛奶)water (水)tea (茶) coffee (咖啡) one (一) two (二) three (三)four (四) five (五)six( 六)seven (七) eight (八) nine( 九) ten( 十)doll (玩具娃娃) boat (小船)ball (球) kite (风筝)balloon (气球) car (小汽车)plane (飞机) 二.***牢记下面的对话,会让你的英语说得更好!更棒! ***配对:你能给下列问句配上合适的答句? 1、向别人问好应该说――A: Hello! (你好!) B: Hi! (你好!) 2、问别人的名字应该说-――A:What’s your name?你的名字是什么? B:My name’s Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。 3、跟别人分手应该说――A: Bye.\ Good bye! (再见) B: See you.(再见) \ Goodbye.(再见) 4、A: I have a pencil\ bag\ruler 我有一只铅笔\书包\尺子。 B: Me too . 我也有。 5、早上相见应该说-――A: Good morning. 早上好! B: Good morning! 早上好! 6、下午相见应该说――A: Good afternoon! 下午好! B: Good afternoon! 下午好! 7、跟新朋友第一次见面――A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。 B: Nice to meet you,too! 见到你也很高兴! 8、A: Let’s go to school! 让我们一起去上学! B: OK! 好的。 9、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服,你该这么打招呼-A: How are you? 你好吗? B: Fine,thank you我很好,谢谢你。 10、A: Let’s paint. 让我们画画。 B: Great! 棒极了! 11、A: Look I have a rabbit\monkey. 看,我有一只兔子\猴子。 B: Cool\Super \ Great \ Wow! 酷\超级好\棒极了\好厉害. 12、你想看下别人的东西,你该这么说――A: May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗? B: Sure. Here you are! 当然可以。给你! 13、请别人吃东西,你该这么说――A: Have some French fries. 吃一些炸薯条。 B: Thank you.\ No, thanks. 谢谢你。\不,谢谢你。

初二英语知识点汇总

Unit 1what′s the matter? ?单词 ?词组 Lie down andrest 躺下休息 see a dentist瞧牙医 See a doctor=go to a doctor 瞧医生 Go to see a doctor 去瞧医生 Hot tea with honey 热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词with)Take one′s temperature 量体温 put some medicine on it 敷药 Put a bandage on it 包扎 Have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒 In thesame way 用同样得方式 save a life 拯救生命 Take breaks 休息to one′s surprise 令某人惊奇 thanks to多亏了,由于 thanks for因为……而感谢 Cut/hurt oneself切了/伤了某人自己 (hurt himself伤了她自己) Shoutfor help 呼救take risks 冒险 In time 及时on time 准时

Right away 立刻,马上 give up 放弃give in 屈服 Have a nosebleed 流鼻血 So that以便 so…that…如此……以至于 在考试中得运用: 1、Myfather likes tea nothing in it。 A of Bwithout C with Hot tea with honey热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词with) 2、 her husband,she has now bee a famous film star。 A、because B thanksto C thanks for 3、,his students all passed the exam lastterm。 A TO his surprise B TO their surprise C TO his su rprise 4、maybe youshould a dentist tomorrow A watchB visit Csee ?重点(语法) 1、表示疼痛得名词或名词词组,大多数采用“身体部位+ache"或“s ore+身体部位”得构成形式,一般情况下,除了头(head)、牙(toot h)、胃(stomach)用“身体部位+ache”外,其她身体部位得疼痛都用“sore+身体部位"得构成形式.但背部(back)比较特殊,既可以用“身体部位+ache"也可以用“sore+身体部位"得构成形式。

三年级英语知识点汇总

三年级英语知识点汇总(一)人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词

二、物主代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词, 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: -Is this your book? -No,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book). (Jim’s,Tom’s,Maria’s ) 【练习】 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet(your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is(he / his)? 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent)are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is ( )2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture ( )3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am ( )4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is ( )5. Are __________ coats yours?Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there ( )6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t A. he B. she C. her D. hers ( )7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.

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