高中英语知识点全面总结
目录
高一 (2)
高二 (31)
高三 (56)
高一
1. While/ when doing...当......时候......
应用完成句子：
（1）_______（看电视的时候），I heard a terrible noise coning from the kitchen.
(2)________(住在英国时），the businesswoman picked up some English.
2. ...have been to/have gone to...曾经去过/以去了......
应用时态填空：
（1）Your elder sister has just come back. Where____she____(be)?
（2）The Smites____(go) to Hainan Island for a trip and will come back next week.
3. ...be doing 表示将来
应用动词填空：
（1）Are you ready? The foreign teacher____(come) soon.
（2）The latest news says that the two warships____(return) tomorrow.
4. ...should have done 表示“本应该做某事”
应用完成句子
（1）There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You___（本该来的），but why didn’t you?（2）You____(本不该告诉她）the truth; that will make her worry too must about her mother. 5. sb. + be + 形容词+ that 从句
应用防错纠错：
(1) The villagers are worrying that the river will be polluted by the newly-built factory.
(2) The chemistry teacher angry that several students cheated in the exam.
6. 表示“倍数”的4个句型
应用完成句子：
（1）The birth rate in India is____(十倍之高) as in some European countries.
（2）Now the number of students in this college is____(多三倍）that there years ago.
7. ...have to do/have got to do...必须做......
应用防错纠错
(1) I have to earn my living by myself when I was your age.
(2) Every student will has to buy an English-Chinese dictionary at the beginning of the new term.
8. ...before 从句表示“......才”
应用单项填空：
(1) The American Civil War lasted four years____the North won in the end.
A. after
B. before
C. when
D. then
(2) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but hung up____I could answer the phone.
A. As
B. since
C. until
D. before
9. It is/was...that...表示强调
应用单项填空：
(1) It was after he got what he desired____he realized it was not so important.
A. That
B. When
C. Since
D. As
(2) When was it____you met our former head teacher in the school library?
A. Where
B. That
C. Which
D.in which
10. ...dare表示“做......”
应用防错纠错
（1）The driver never dares go out in such bad weather, dare he?
（2）Dare the secretary to use the manager’s personal computer?
11. It doesn’t matter...······没关系
应用一句多译
（1）新来的厨师会不会说英语没有关系。
（2）那辆桑塔纳车什么毛病？
12. ...happen to do/be.../It happens that...碰巧······
应用句型转换
（1）The two volunteers met by chance on the train.
The two volunteers_______ ________ __________on the train.
(2) It happened that I was watching CCTV news at the time.
I happened_______ _________ __________the CCTV news.
13. It is the first time that...这是第一次······
应用动词填空：
（1）The young manager said it was the second time that he____(see) a Russian movie. （2）It’s reported that it is the third time that a horse race____(hold) in Hong Kong.
14. ...be true of sth./sb...······也是一样.如此
应用防错纠错：
（1）Teachers are well respected in Japan, and that is true to Singapore.
（2）Is it truly that there will be an earthquake this weekend?
15. It’s no pleasure doing sth. 做······并不愉快
应用单项填空
----Indeed, thank you for your immediate help after the typhoon.
-______.
A.Don’t say so
B.That’s what I should do
C. With pleasure
D. It’s a pleasure
16. ...be good at...在······擅长
应用介词填空
（1）If you want to get the job, you have to tell us what you are good____.
（2）My desk-mate is strong____Chinese while I am best____English.
17. Although/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管······”
应用防错纠错：
（1）They are willing to help others although they were not so wealthy.
（2）Although it was very cold that night, but we didn’t light the fire.
18. Though位于句末，表示“但是，尽管如此”
应用单项填空：
--Have you been to New Zealand?
--No, i’d like to, ___.
A. too
B. though
C. yet
D. either
19. Because of.../because 由于，因为······
应用一句多译：
因为大暴雨，高速公路被封闭了。
20. The more...the more...越······就越······
应用完成句子：
（1）____（越多）fruit and vegetables you eat, the healthier you will be.
（2）You should finish your work as early as possible. In fact,____（越早越好）。
21. 比较级+and+比较级/more and more...越来越······
应用完成句子：
（1）The public are becoming_________(越来越担心）about food safety in their daily life.
（2）When you have learned more words, English will be____________（越来越容易）。
22. ...the +形容词比较级+of the two...表示“两者中较······的”
应用防错纠错：
（1）I’d like a big size in blue, because this one is a bit tight for me.
（2）Of the two types of car, I have planned to buy a more expensive one.
23. Even if/even though....即使，尽管······
应用动词填空：
（1） Even if he____(have) to give up his education, he is determined to take care of his mother at home.
（2） Most of the people refused his suggestion, even though they____(knew) it was helpful.
24. ...be able to do... 表示“能够......”
应用动词填空
（1）It’s a pity that we _____________(not be) able to get in touch with the missing pilot.
（2） If you keep on practicing singing, you ___________(be) able to sing like a pop star.
25. ...was/were able to do...成功地做成某事
应用单项填空：
（1）—Were you late for yesterday’s conference?
—No. Fortunately, we _______ able to _________catch the last bus to the address.
A. could
B. ought to
C. were
D. were to
26. ever since...自从······一直/since 自······以来
应用单项填空
（1）______________ the Green moved to the country a year ago, they have been enjoying a better health.
A. Ever since
B. Now that
C. Even though
D. Unless
(2) Paul has had several jobs ______________ he left university.
A. after
B. while
C. since
D. when
27. ... persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
应用单项填空：
— Father still smokes heavily, do you know?
—Yes, but I don’t know we can ______________ him to give it up.
A. advise
B. try
C. persuade
D. Suggest
28. ...play a part/role in... 在······中起作用、扮演角色
应用单项填空
He will never forget the part Gong Li _____________ in the film directed By Zhang Yimou.
A. showed
B. played
C. had
D. Worked
29. ...get sb./sth. + 形容词“使某人/某事变成某种状态”
应用完成句子
（1） Remember to get the clothes I have washed _________________(弄干)
（2） As a teacher, I have a special way to ____(使更多学生感兴趣) in my school subject.
30. ... get sb. To do 使/让······做get sb./sth.doing 使······一直······
应用动词填空
（1）You must get the foreign manager _________(bring) more foreign stamps next time.
（2）It was so cold that we had to get the car _______________(run) all the night.
31....insist that... 坚持要求/ 坚持认为······
应用动词填空
（1）The policeman insisted that he ________(be) not there at the time the fire broke out.
（2）All the doctors insisted that the patient _____________(operate) on without delay.
32.主语+be+形容词+to do...
应用单项填空
(1) They didn’t find that the lecture by the scientist was difficult ________________.
A. understand
B. being understood
C. understood
D. to understand
(2) Do be careful, for the thin ice is dangerous __________________.
A. to walk
B. to walk on
C. walking on
D. walking
33. It is/was +adj. (for/of sb.) + to do...
应用介词填空：
(1) The natives of Hong Kong are friendly; it is always kind ____ them to show us the way.
(2) It is important _____parents and young people to learn how to understand each other.
34. Once... 引导从句，表示“一旦······（就······）”
应用防错纠错
（1）Once we will be though the gate, I am afraid she will just go off and leave me on my own.
（2）Once are read over eighteen times, these English sentences will be remembered for ever.
35. ...wish (that) ... 但愿，多么希望······
应用动词填空
（1）I wish I __________(be) a doctor and then I could save the hero’s life.
（2）How all the parents wish that each student ______________(have) a chance to go to Beijing University!
36. so... that... 如此······以至于
应用句型转换：
（1）They set out too late to catch the first school bus.
They set out so late _______ ________ _______ ________ the first school bus.
(2) My memory became so large that I myself couldn’t believe it.
So ________ _________ my memory become that I couldn’t believe it myself.
37. such...that... 如此······以至于
应用防错纠错：
（1）Such a strange story it was that no one believed it at all.
（2）The sudden news gave the husband so a shock that his face turned white.
38. what引导名词性从句
应用完成句子
（1）As a matter of fact, ___________ the health expert said is true.
（2）Judging from ___________ has happened in our country, China is really not _________ she used to be.
（3）No one knows _____________ makes the monitor so happy.
（4）After half an hour, the travelers arrived at _____________ was called Shijiazhuang.
39. ... find oneself... (不知不觉地) 发现自己······
应用动词填空
（1）I suddenly found myself ___________(run) down the street when I found two policemen stood in the street corner.
（2）Then I found myself _____________(surround) by a troop of children.
40. ... can’t wait to do/ can hardly wait to do ... 不及待地向做某事
应用完成句子
（1）He ________________(急于想知道) the result of his father’s medical examination.
（2）The fans __________________(迫不及待地想见) the famous Super Girl, Li Yuchun.
41. too... to 太······以至于不能
应用句型转换：
（1）He is so young that he can’t understand it.
He is _________ _________ __________ understand it.
(2) She was really very glad to go to the airport to meet the heroes.
She was _________ ___________ to go to the airport to meet the heroes.
42. ...think little of ... 评价很低，不重视······
应用完成句子：
（1）Obviously, most of the students don’t __________ (评价高) this new grammar book.
（2）She often ______________(认为没有什么大不了) travelling around the world alone.
43. It seems as if ... 似乎······，好像
应用句型转换
（1）It seems to me that this is his most important novel.
This novel __________ __________ __________ his most important one.
(2) I seem to have forgotten your name.
It ___________ ___________ ___________ I have forgotten your name.
44. 分数·百分数作主语+谓语···
应用动词填空：
（1）It’s said that 50% of the scientific papers_____(be) published in English in the world each year.（2）About two thirds of the workers in that company____(be) young people.
（3）Three q uarters of China’s energy____(be) produced by burning coal.
（4）It’ is estimated that 80% of all the advertisements on TV____(be) about cars.
45. ...as...as...和······一样
应用单项填空：
（1）It’s is reported that the United States uses ____energy as the as the while of Europe.
A. As twice
B. Twice much
C. Twice much as
D. Twice as much
(2) It is generally believed that teaching is_______ it is a science.
A. an art much as
B. much an art as
C. as an art much as
D. as much an art as
46. Not all...=all...not 表示部分否定，“并非都······”
应用一句多译：
（1）我的父母并不都是公务员。
（2）并非一切都完成了。
47. ...devote oneself to=be devoted to...致力于······，献身于······
应用动词填空
（1）She was praised because she had devoted her life to____(teach) in the countryside.
（2）The singer is popular with common people because he has been devoted to____(help) the poor. 48. ...the first/second/last...to do sth. 第一（二·最后）做······的
应用完成句子：
(1) Who was______________________________(第一个发现澳大利亚的人）？
(2) She was_________________(第二个获得金牌的中国女选手）in the Olympic Games.
49. 如何表示“因······而感激某人”
应用一句多译：
灾区的儿童很感激得到这么多的帮助。
50. It/This/That is/was a time when...是······的时候。
应用防错纠错
（1）It was a time that people didn’t pay much attention to the pollution of water.
（2） There was the time when we knew nothing about earthquakes.
51. …as…as one could/can…尽可能……
●The school will let the parents know about the examination result as soon as possible/as soon as
they can.
●The child promised to finish his homework as carefully as possible/as carefully as he could.
●Those volunteers tried to reach the flooded areas as early as they could.
应用完成句子：
(1)It seems that the operation should be done______________(尽快).
(2)All the young teachers have to make their lessons_______________(尽可能生动有趣).
52. …see…见证、目睹、经历……
●The year 1976 saw a terrible earthquake in the city of Tangshan.
●The old house has seen better days.
应用翻译句子：
(1)The city of Beijing in China has seen great changes in the past eight years.
(2)The stadium has seen many exciting football games.
53. …stage where………的程度、地步
●At that time we had reached a stage where we had more women readers than men readers.
●Increasi ng poverty has led to a situation where some people cannot afford their children’s school
fees.
应用完成句子：
(1)Can you think of a case_______you are mistaken by others, but you can’t tell the truth?
(2)It seems that their relation has reached the point___________ they will have to divorce.
54. …allow sb. to do sth./allow doing sth.允许某人做……/允许做……
●She only allows the children to watch television at weekends.
●The school allows using these computers even on Sundays.
应用动词填空：
(1)Father will not allow us__________(use) his computer, which makes me annoyed.
(2)We forbid you________(smoke) in the office, but we don’t forbid________(smoke) in your own home.
55. …stop/prevent/keep sb./sth.(from)doing…阻止……做……
●Unless we get more funding we’ll be prevented from finishing o ur experimental programme.
●We were kept from going to the ceremony by the heavy rain.
应用单项填空：
(1)Unfortunately, we were prevented________ the project on time by the terrible weather.
A. to complete
B. completed
C. completing
D. from completing
(2)If city noise___________ increasing, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table twenty years from now. A. are not kept B. are not kept from
C. do not keep
D. will not be kept from
56. …do/does/did表示“的确，确实……”
●The manager does think highly of your suggestion.
●I did tell the monitor about the exact result of the test.
应用完成句子：
(1)_______________________(务必早点来) tomorrow morning.
(2) They ___________(的确度过了一个愉快的假期) living in the countryside last summer.
57. since…既然，由于……
●Since ther e’s no more business, we can all go home.
●I shall not be able to attend the meeting since I shall be on holiday with my family.
应用连词填空：
(1)__________ she is not my wife, I will not pay for her medical treatment.
(2) You should talk to Karen __________ she’s the one who is your manager.
58. the first time引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次……的时候”
●The first time we met, we were at a rock concert.
●Each time we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct them.
●The last time we went in a tour of Tibet was in 2001.
●I’m sure that you will surely like the painting the first time you see it.
应用完成句子：
(1)__________________(下一次) you need financial advice, come and see me.
(2)__________________(每次) I listen to your advice, I will get into trouble.
59. …spend…(in)doing 花费（金钱、时间）做某事
●The only daughter spends most of her wages on clothes.
应用介词填空：
(1)We’re spending a lot more __________food than we used to.
(2)They spent 2,000 dollars___________ just rebuilding the front door of the university.
60. …,including…=…included包括
●The price of the improved car is ￡13,650, not including tax.
●Many teachers were praised by the government, my head teacher included.
应用动词填空：
(1)Four more countries applied to join the EU,__________(include) Sweden and Austria.
(2)Many people took part in the fight against the fire, some old people__________(include).
61. …can’t afford to do…花费不起钱做……，不能抽出时间做……
●I’m not sure how they are able to afford such expensive holidays.
●I’m so busy, I can hardly afford the luxury of a restful weekend.
应用完成句子：
(1)Though I am an ordinary worker, I __________________(能买得起) a private car.
(2)I’m afraid that we ____________________(付不起) pay such a price.
62. …as 引导让步状语从句，“尽管……”
●Young as/though he is, he knows some of the family secrets.
●Hard as/though they tried, they failed to persuade us to join in their action.
●Strange as/though it may seem, I never really wanted to be rich.
●Much as/though I sympathize with your difficulties, there is little I can do to help you.
●Hero as the young PLA soldier is, he remains modest.
应用防错纠错：
(1)A child as he is, the little boy knows several foreign languages.
(2)Hardly as he worked, the young man didn’t make much progress in his English study.
63. compared with/to…和……相比而言，比较起来……
●Compared to some of the things she’s said, this was polite.
●Profits were good compared with last year.
●I compared my answers with the teacher’s and found I had made a mistake.
●Life is often compared to a voyage.
应用介词填空:
(1)Sometimes, poets always compare teachers__________ candles.
(2)Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared __________a volcano, hurricane or earthquake?
64. …would/should like/love to do…想、愿意做……
●I’d like to thank everyone who made this evening a success.
●I would like to hear from anyone who was in the area at the time of the robbery.
●I should like not to go climbing with the family this weekend.
●Would you love to be invited to the celebration of her birthday?
应用完成句子
(1)Would you ___________(愿意) join us in the discussion？
(2)We _____________(不想) guess who has been killed in the accident.
65. …would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
●Would you like me to help you with your homework?
●They’d like you to tell them the truth.
●Mother would like you not to spend too much time on online games.
●We should like to have given you more help, but we were too busy.
应用动词填空：
(1)The experts would like the local government ______________(pay) more attention to this problem.
(2)The rescue team would like to ___________(arrive) at the spot before dark, but the road was too bad.
66. …could have done…本来可以、能够做……的
●I could have finished my homework, but there was a failure of power.
●The manager could have attended the meeting, but he was so badly ill.
●He couldn’t have gone to Beijing, because I met him just now.
●They could never have thought that a three-year-old girl should be so clever.
应用动词填空:
(1)Actually, he__________(work) out the difficult problem, but he got drunk.
(2)My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he________(not attend) your lecture.
67. …take sb. time to do sth.花费某人……（时间等）做某事
●It’s won’t take you lo ng to write an e-mail to your parents.
●Writing a dictionary must take a great deal of time.
应用完成句子:
(1)Clearly it______________________(需要很有耐心) to look after a five-month-old baby.
(2)Yesterday afternoon’s class meeting _________(花费更长的时间) than I had expected.
68. sadly等副词做全句的状语
●Surprisingly, the three soldiers came back alive.
●Truly, your son is a very brave young man.
●Hopefully, we will get more news next week.
应用完成句子
(1)______________(令人惊讶的是), his eldest son came back alive after the earthquake.
(2)____________(让她感到幸福的是), her husband was well treated in the army hospital.
69. …remain…仍然……；保持不变
●Three days has passed, the gold medal winners have remained excited.
●The building remained burning when the fire fighters arrived.
●Fortunately, the accident spot remained unchanged before the policemen got there.
●It remains to be seen whether she’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
●The fact remains that she tried to cheat in the test.
应用动词填空:
(1)Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains__________(see) whether they will enjoy it.
(2)Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ___________(remain) poor.
70. …in order to do/ in order that…为了……
●I locked the door in order that we might continue our discussion undisturbed.
●The travelers started early in order to visit more sights.
●In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him up at 6 am.
应用句型转换:
(1)John saved his money in order to buy an e-dictionary.
John saved his money in order that_________ _________ __________ an e-dictionary.
(2)He worked like a dog in order that he would not lose his job.
He worked like a dog_________ __________ __________lose his job.
71. as a result/ as a result of结果/由于；因此；作为……的结果
●She was late as a result of heavy snow.
●He made a serious mistake in his work. As a result, he was fired.
●It seemed that the famous actress died as a result of heart attack.
●His illness resulted from eating some polluted food.
●The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.
应用一句多译：
由于风太大，学校运动会被迫推迟到下周。
72. t o one’s surprise=to the surprise of sb.令人吃惊的是
●To her relief, someone had found the keys and handed them in.
●To my joy, the meeting was cancelled.
●To my astonishment, it was dark when I woke up.
应用防错纠错：
(1)To our surprised, nearly all the big rivers in this area have been badly polluted.
(2)To his sadly, neither of his parents would accept him when they divorced.
73. 如何表示“喜欢（做）…”
●My young nephews are fond of playing jokes on me.
●I enjoy going to the opera when I get the chance.
●I was always pretty keen on sport at school.
●She’s completely mad about basketball.
应用一句多译：
她喜欢在业余时间收集邮票。
74. …attempt to do sth./make an attempt to do试图、企图、尝试做……；尽力做……
●The book attempts to explain the origins of the war.
●The husband made an attempt to persuade his wife to give up drinking.
应用单项填空：
He__________ to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anyone to help him.
A. succeeded
B. attempted
C. advised
D. offered
75. How do you feel about…? 你对……感觉如何?
●What do you think of the government’s latest action?
●How do you feel about the suggestion the chairman made at the meeting?
●What is your opinion of her latest novel?
●How do you like these shoes?
应用一句多译:
你认为昨晚放映的韩国电影怎么样？
76. nor/neither…+助动词或be动词+主语
●She hasn’t worked out the answer, nor have I = I haven’t, either.
应用单句改错
(1)The mother can’t swim, neither does her two daughters.
(2)Miss Linda isn’t fond of swimming in summer, nor does her two daughters.
77….cost…表示“花费……；使……失去……”
●The small gift for his mother cost him only two pounds.
●How much does it cost to hire a bike?
●That small mistake almost cost him his life.
●Being always late for work cost the new employees their positions.
应用防错纠错
(1)How much was your trip to Europe cost you？
(2)The truth is that his decision to take the car cost his life.
78.如何表示“参加……（活动等）”
●They will be taking part in the discussions, along with many other organizations.
●Are you competing in the 100-meter race?
●Take every opportunity to participate in activities such as interviewing or debating.
●He didn’t feel like joini ng in the celebrations.
●Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.
●When did your father join the bridge club?
●In the US almost every child must attend school at the age of six.
●Most of the retired workers were present at the opening ceremony.
应用完成句子
(1)It’s nearly two years since my cousin__________(参加) the army and he has__________(参加) two Olympic Games.
(2)Only several students ___________(参加) this morning’s meeting but many are going to_________(参加) this evening’s English party.
79. How often/ How soon/ How long/ How far...?
●How often does this magazine come out? Once a month.
●How soon will you get ready for the press meeting? In about three hours.
●How long do you think is the newly- built railway?
●How far is your university from the Capital Airport?
应用副词填空
(1)Actually, I don’t mind how _________ the village is from here and how __________ you will stay there.
(2) -- How ________ do you go downtown?
-- Usually twice a month.
80. why引导名词性从句
●Why the two young businessmen were missing is still unknown.
●He asked me why I was leaving so early, and I didn’t know what to say.
●The scientists are really interested in why so many fish came to the shore.
●There are a lot of things we need to discuss, which is why I am here.
●They don’t have any idea why there is often a power failure in this neighborhood.
应用连词填空：
(1)Mary wrote an article on __________ the team had failed to win the game.
(2)______ he has been dismissed hasn’t been explained and that’s ______ I came here.
81. 如何表示“将来被……”
●The medical meeting will be put off till next week.
●It’s said that t his road is going to be broadened soon.
●The foreign teacher’s trip to Tibet is to be taken during this summer.
●This school gate is about to be closed, so we have to hurry.
应用一句多译：
我同学的生日聚会将在本周末举行。
82. …promise that…/make a promise that…答应、许诺
●You promise d that you would buy an iPad Air for your daughter, didn’t you?
●All the three students promised to work harder next term.
●The supermarket made a promise that they would not raise the price of the vegetables.
应用句型转换:
(1) He promised me not to do that again.
He promised me that__________ ___________ __________ __________that again.
(2)Peter has made a promise that he will be strict in his work.
Peter promised __________ __________ strict in his work.
83. as well as 和；又；除……之外（也）……
●The organization encourages members to meet on a regular basis, as well as providing them with
financial support.
●This examination is important for me as well as for you.
●As well as losing his own money, he damaged the good name of the company.
●She attends Night College as well as supporting herself working at a supermarket.
●He as well as his classmates has seen the film Titanic.
●I’m going to London and my sister’s going as well.
应用单项填空:
(1) __________ going to the movie and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. A. Rather than B. As well as C. In place of D. As many as
(2) The wise little girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot__________.
A. as well as
B. as well
C. either
D. also
84. …be determined to do/determine to do/ make up one’s mind to do…决心做……
●I’m determined to go and nothing will stop me.
●She determined to ignore his faults.
●She is determined that this year things will be different.
●That daughter of the boss has made up her mind to study abroad.
●Have you made up your mind to give up the job in the computer company?
应用一句多译:
(1)母亲决意要我嫁给杰克。
(2)我决心不再玩网络游戏。
85. 如何表示“在……取得进步”
●It’s a pity that there has been no progress in protecting this kind of wild animals.
●China has made great advances in the field of space science in the past ten years. 应用防错纠错:
(1)That girl has made a great progress in developing friendship with her workmates.
(2)There has been some advance on his studies, which makes his parents pleased. 86. 如何表示“渴望做某事”
●The husband and wife are longing to travel around the world.
●This was the excitement that she had secretly longed for.
●The company is eager to expand into new markets.
●I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here.
●He desires that his books should reach as many people as possible.
●I’m dying for a cup of coffee.
应用一句多译：
(1)那里的人们渴望和平。
(2)我们非常想见你新交的男朋友。
87. used to do/be…曾经……；过去常常……
●I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never get the time now.
●Did there use to be a hotel on that corner?
●He used not/ usedn’t/ didn’t use to climb mountains when he lived in the countryside.应用完成句子:
(1)You used to be a good student,___________(不是吗)？
(2)There used to be a tomb at the foot of the hill,_____________(是吗)？
88. …would+动词原形“……常会……”
●Working in the country, she would go out and paint pictures.
●The Smiths would sometimes invite us over for the weekend.
●On winter evenings we’d all sit around the fire.
●On Sundays he would come to see his aging parents.
应用单项填空：
（1）When we worked in the same office, we ________ often have coffee together.
A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
(2)Life here is much easier than it__________.
A. used to be
B. is about to
C. belongs to
D. would
89. be being + done 表示“正在被……”
●Your damaged car was being repaired when we got to the garage.
●Is a new plan being made for your English study?
●You can get through because the bridge is not being repaired.
应用将下列句子变被动语态：
（1）They are building another new railway in Tibet.
（2）Are they searching for the lost boy?
90. be + under+名词，表示“正在被……”
●I’m afraid that the road to the earthquake-hit area is under repair.
●How much money we should spend on endangered tigers is under discussion.
●The side effects of the new drug are under research.
●The request to buy a video for each classroom is under consideration.
应用完成句子：
（1）The project to make a new home for pandas____________________(正在开发). （2）The small city______________(正遭受袭击) when we arrived with the UN officials.
91. long before …在……之前很久、老早/long after在……之后很久
●The excited children came to the theatre long before the concert began.
●Indians lived in America long before Europeans came to the land.
●Long before, there was a big museum in the corner of the street.
●Before long he went to Canada to continue his further education.
应用单项填空
（1）Being excited, the young pioneers at the cinema__________ the film began.
A. long after
B. soon after
C. long before
D. before long
（2）I was born__________ my parents got married in 1967.
A. long before
B. long after
C. before long
D. long ago
92. sb. + 形容词+ to do…表示“某人……地做某事”
●I am pleased to announce the winners of the contest.
●I’m proud to say that we made the right decision.
●I am sorry to hear that your father died.
●I was delighted to see my old friends again.
应用防错纠错
(1)All the foreign visitors were amazing that the city of Hangzhou is so beautiful.
(2)I am happy to have making so many French friends.
93. …attach importance to…表示“认为……很重要”
●She attaches great importance to regular exercise.
●Both her parents attach great importance to education.
●Both her parents think education greatly important.
●They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.
应用完成句子：
(1)She attaches______________(认为……重要) financially independent.
(2)It’s necessary for you to ____________________(贴上一张照片) your application form.
94. so that …状语从句表示目的或结果
●I hired a small boat so that I could go fishing with my uncle.
●The bus broke down so that we had to walk to work.
●The window was covered so that it was impossible to see inside.
应用完成句子：
(1)The man lowered his voice so that no one____________(可以听见).
(2)I’ll get a map so that we_________________(可以计划) where we’re going.
(3)They set out very late so that they ________________(错过) the first train.
95. had planned to do…本打算做某事
●I had expected to come earlier but the car ran out of oil.
●She had meant to come to your birthday party but something happened.
●We all had hoped to speak at the meeting but time didn’t permit.
●I had thought the room to be empty but someone was living there.
应用完成句子：
(1)He _________________(原本希望) to see more of China, but time was limited.
(2)I___________________________(本来打算) to see her off at the airport.
96. …+形容词/副词+enough (for sb. to do)…足以……
●This hall is big enough to hold over four hundred people.
●This English report is easy enough for the middle school students to read.
●Three days later she was well enough to leave hospital.
应用完成句子：
(1)Young as he is, the little boy runs__________(足够快) keep up with an electric bicycle.
(2)The woman lecturer spoke______________(声音很大可以被听见) by all the audience.
97. not long after/ shortly after/ soon after……之后不久
●The actress showed up at the party soon after we left.
●Shortly after his wife’s death, the young scientist went abroad for fur ther study.
应用时态填空：
(1)The local police___________(arrive) shortly after the midnight.
(2)The plane crashed soon after it___________(take)off from the army airport.
98. not…without…表示肯定意义
●Although they are good friends, the two businessmen never meet without quarreling.
●Not a week passed without her telephoning me.
应用单句翻译：
The manager has so many things to deal with that he doesn’t stay at home without being disturbed by his men.
99. no longer/ no more表示“不再……”
●They used to be good friends, but they do n’t like each other any more.
应用单项填空
—Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?
—Sorry, I can’t. He_________.
A. doesn’t any more work here
B. doesn’t any longer here work
C. doesn’t work any more here
D. doesn’t wor k here any longer 100. be about to+动词原形…“正要发生某事；即将做某事……”
●We arrived just as the ceremony was about to begin.
●Please fasten your seat belt; the plane is about to take off.
应用防错纠错：
(1)Ladies and gentlemen, you’re about to hear the most interesting story s oon.
(2)Please wait a moment and I will be about to set out.
101. It is/was no wonder that …=No wonder that …难怪……
●It’s no wonder you’ve got a headache when you drank so much last night.
●With such talented players, is it any wonder they won?
应用单项填空：
—Bra d was Jane’s brother!
—__________he reminded me so much of Jane.
A. No doubt
B. Above all
C. No wonder
D. Of course
102. I wonder if/whether…我想知道是否……；可不可以
●I wonder whether you would do me a favor.
●I wonder what we can do to help her.
●I was wondering how I could get to Hong Kong quickly.
●I don’t wonder that you were frightened; his driving is terrible.
应用连词填空：
(1)I wonder_________ you can help me out of the difficulty.
(2)The young actresses wondered _________they could do to get the first prize.
103. instead of…/instead 代替，相反，而不是……
●He likes to put the books in the box instead of on the shelf.
●Last summer I went to Sydney for a holiday, and this year I will go to Paris instead.
●If you don’t have olive oil, you can use sunflower oil instead.
●He suggested watching TV instead of just playing online games.
应用防错纠错：
(1)To keep fit, the old teacher usually goes to work on foot instead of bus.
(2)As a matter of fact, I refused the young manager’s offer instead of accept it.
104. …the way in which/that ……的方法
●It was said that that was the way (that/ in which) he worked out the problem.
●I don’t like the way you laugh at the disabled girl.
应用防错纠错：
(1)I haven’t found a better way by which I can persuade my father to give up smoking.
(2)Is that the way in that the woman stole money from the bank?
105. “如何表示方位”
●The five-star hotel is located in the center of the city.
●The Business Library is situated on the ground floor.
●Italy is in the south of Europe.
●Barcelona is on the northeast coast of Spain.
应用介词填空：
(1)The city of Qingdao lies ______the east of Shandong Province and Japan is____ the east of China. 106. especially/particularly…尤其……
●Smoking is harmful to health, especially/ particularly for women and children.
●Hearing he won the first prize, he felt especially/ particularly excited.
●Children particularly would burst into laughter at his behavior.
●We came here specially to ask for your advice.
应用完成句子：
(1)外宾喜欢乡下，尤其是在春天的时候。
The foreign guests like the countryside,________ in spring.
(2)长途跋涉之后孩子们特别累。
The children were_________ tired after the long journey.
107. either…or或者……或者；要么……要么
●You can tell me either by phone or by e-mail.
●When there is a crisis, they either do nothing or do something useless.
●Either you come with us, or you stay at home with your mother.
●In face, his mother doesn’t know either English or French.
●Believe it or not, either you or I am wrong.
应用防错纠错：
(1)Either the headmaster or his teachers is to be praised.
(2)There wasn’t either a hospital and a school in the village then.
108. …can…表示推测
●As everybody knows, all can make mistakes.
●Even minor head injuries can be serious.
●Can there be any doubt about his intentions?
●Where can the chemistry teacher be?
应用单项填空：
(1)Peter________ be really difficult at times even though he’s a n ice person in general.
A. should
B. must
C. will
D. can
(2)The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it________ be very slow.
A. shall
B. should
C. can
D. must
109. as though/ as if...好像，似乎……
应用动词填空：
（1) The foreign reporter speaks as if he __________ (be) angry.
（2) When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ________ (break).
110. as though/ as if从句中的省略
●The football player is rolling on the ground as if (he is) badly hurt in the leg.
●He opened the door of the cave, as if (he was) in search of some important information.
●The chairwoman of the meeting hurried away as though (she was) angry.
●Jack smiled as though (he was) enjoying a private joke.
应用单项填空：
The little child looks happy as though __________ by the head teacher in class.
A. was praised
B. had been praised
C. praised
D. be praised
111. however/ but 然而，但是
●My desk-mate is the youngest, but he is the cleverest in class.
●We’re making good progress, but we’ve still got a long way to go.
●So far, I haven’t had any success. However, I’ll keep trying.
●The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, however.
应用防错纠错:
(1) My friend is a highly clever girl, however she’s rather lazy.
(2) Prices have been rising. It is unlikely, but, that this increase will continue.
112. It is obvious that... 显而易见的是，很明显……
●It is evident that there will be some job losses.
●It was becoming increasingly apparent to me that she didn’t love me.
●It’s true that the manager’s daughter was injured in the accident.
应用一句多译：
显然，这场两国之间的战争不会很快结束
113. hear sb./ sth. doing/ do 听见……正在做/做过
●Did you hear the computer giving out a strange sound?
●We saw many teenagers standing at the school gate, flowers in their hands.
●I have been watc hing them playing football, so I didn’t notice any stranger enter the teacher’s office.应用动词填空：
(1) I often hear my neighbor __________ (sing) English songs in the next room.
(2) When it is quiet, we can hear the river __________ (flow)
114. can’t help but.../ can’t but...不得不……
●We can’t help but take the offer.
●When the streets are full of snow, you can’t help but get your shoes wet.
●These soldiers are so brave that you can’t help but respect them.
●It can’t be helped, we’ll just have to make without her.
●They never go there if they can help it.
40个高级句型，期中考试英语写作20+必备！ 1. 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。 2. There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……) 例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3. By +doing…，主语+can …. (借着……，……能够……) 例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4. … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……) 例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5. On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……) 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6. What will happen to sb. (某人将会怎样)
例如：What will happen to the orphan 那个孤儿将会怎样 7. For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……) 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8. It pays to + do….(……是值得的。) 例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 9. 主语+ be based on….(以……为基础) 例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 10. 主语+ do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……) 例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。 例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
高中英语作文经典句型 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……) There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……) An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……) Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……) The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响) Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……) Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了) It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
xx常用重点句型（一） 1．So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此如：He has been to . So have 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2．What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办？……做什么？（”用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等） What/How about going to this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么 样？ What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样？3．……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做” 如：You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那 样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4. None of +名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如：None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感 兴趣。 5．Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”；“并 不是所有的……”
如：Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 1 / 23 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。6. 主语+系动词+the same as /the same……as ……“和……一样”如：The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。 My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。7．It is /was+形容词+不定式“做某事是……” 如：It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8．主语+be about to do……+when…“……正要做某事时……”如：This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳，这时幸亏我们的向导看见我，对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉，这时忽然电话铃响了。
Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.
常用句式及写作模板 1、申请信 常用句式 I’m writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for…我特地写信给贵方，对于您进来广告上所登出招聘…的信息，我很感兴趣。 I’d like to further my studies in…department of your honored university.我想在贵校的……学院进一步深造。
常用句式 ●It is my greatest honor to invite you to visit 十分荣幸能邀请你参加这次... ●I hope you are not too busy to come 我希望您能在百忙之中光临 ●Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.是否参加，请尽快 告知。
4、感谢信 常用句式： I wish to express my profound appreciation for ……我对……深表谢意 Thank you so much for the…you sent me. It’s one of the wonderful gifts I’ve ever got 非常感谢你给我寄来的…这是我收到的最好的礼物之一。 5.咨询信及回信 常用句式 I wonder if you could tell me the information about…我想知道您是否能告诉我有关……的消息 I would be forever grateful if you could send me the information about…如果你能将关于……信息发给我，我将不胜感激
高中英语书面表达经典句型 一用于驳斥和比较的常用句型 In general, I don’t agree with… There is no doubt that… What is more serious is that… Besides, we should not neglect that… The chief reason why…is that… But the problem is not so simple. Therefore… 二用于描写数据的常用句型 The table shows a three times increase over that of last year. It has increased by three times compared with that of 1998. There is an increase of 20% in total this year. The number is five times as much as that of 200. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent. 三.解释原因,分析影响的常用句型 1. It can be easily proved that… 3. To take…as an example… 4. No one can deny that… 5. The change in…largely results from the fact that… 6. As everyone knows，… 7. It can be expressed as follows: 8. The chief reason is t hat… 四.有关文章,段落起始的常用句型 1. As the proverbs says， 2. with the rapid growth of our economy/transportation system /heavy industry/modern agriculture/private enterprises/population/market econom y 3. With the rapid growing popularity of Internet surfing /computers /cars in China, the quality of our lives is improving for the better. 4. With the rapid development of science and technology /electronic industry /information indust ry /higher education…an increasing number of people come to know that… 5. The government is /We are seriously concerned with drug abuse /widespread corruption /orga nized crimes / high unemployment rate… 6. Recently the issue of…has been brought to public attention. /Now people in growing number are coming to realize that… 7. It is quite clear that…because… 8. It goes without saying that…/Generally speaking…/It is often said that… 五.有关文章和段落结尾的常用句型 1. From this point of view, we can see… 2. Without computer /cell phones /cars /Internet, it would be difficult to imagine modern life. 3. In a word /In conclusion /To sum up… 4. Thus, this is the reason why we must…/It is obvious that we must… 5. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on… 6. I want to do /be…not only because…but also because… 7. Let us work hand in hand to do… 六.用于论证和说明的常用句型 1. It is described that… 2. It has been illustrated… 3. A recent investigation indicates that… 4. According to a latest study, it can be concluded that…
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括：It is important/（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级（The world is getting smaller and smaller.） 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work. 随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。 10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。 12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。 13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place.
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主语+ have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主语+ have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc) 海伦是我所见过的最美丽的女孩。 Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 张老师是我曾经遇到的最仁慈的教师。 那是我们曾经住过的最昂贵的旅馆。 那是我所看过的最有趣的电影。 “茶馆”是我们所看过的最好的戏剧。 悉尼是我所参观过的最美的城市。 Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. That is the most expensive hotel that we have ever stayed in. That is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. Tea House is the best play that we have ever seen. Sydney is the most beautiful city that I’ve ever visited.二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V. Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V. 没有比接受教育更重要的事了。 Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比上大学更令人激动的事了。 没有比学习数学更困难的事了。 没有比在河里游泳更有趣的事了。 没有比执行这项政策更紧急的事了。 工作一整天之后，没有比休息更有必要的事了。Nothing is more exciting than to go to college. Nothing is more difficult than to learn maths. Nothing is more interesting than to swim in a river. Nothing is more urgent than to carry on the policy. Nothing is more necessary than to have a rest after a whole day’s work. 三、There is no doubt + that从句（毫无疑问的......）毫无疑问，我们的教育制度尚不能令人满意。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问他会按时来参加会议的。 毫无疑问，我们班将会赢得这场比赛。 他能胜任这项工作，这一点是毫无疑问的。 毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的。 毫无疑问，他们会勇敢地面对挑战的。 There is no doubt that he will attend the meeting on time. There is no doubt that our class will win the game. There is no doubt that he is fit for the job. There is no doubt that she will keep her word. There is no doubt that they will face the challenges bravely. 四、The reason why + 句子~~~ is + that从句（......的原因是......） 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （they can supply fresh air for us ） 他失败的原因是他拒绝听从我的劝告。 他哭的原因是他对结果非常失望。 他没有通过考试的原因是他没有努力学习功课。 我们激动的原因是我们将有一个三天的假期。 The reason why he failed is that he refused to listen to my advice. The reason why he cried is that he was very disappointed at the result. The reason why he didn’t pass the exam is that he didn’t work hard at his lessons. The reason why we are excited is that we will have a three-day holiday. 五、So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that从句（如此......以致于......） 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 他是如此生气以致于说不出一句话来。 那个男孩如此可爱，我们大家都喜欢他。 我们学校如此美丽，以致于我们都为它骄傲。 他一直如此努力地学习，所以迅速取得了进步。 光线运行如此之快，以致于我们很难想象它的速度。So angry is he that he can’t speak a word. So lovely is the boy that we all like him. So beautiful is our school that we are all proud of it. So hard has he been working that he has made rapid progress. So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. 六、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + adj + S + V ~~~ （愈… …，愈… …；越… …，越… … ）
高中英语常用重点句型（一） 1．So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语―某人情况也是如此如： He has been to Britain. So have I. 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2．What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句 “………该怎么办？……做什么？”（用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等）What/How about going to France this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么样？ What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样？ 3．……do as sb. does……―照某人那样去做‖ 如：You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4、None of +名词/代词+do/does……―在……中没有任何一个做……‖ 如：None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。 None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。 5．Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……―并非全部……‖；―并不是所有的……” 如：Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。 6、主语+系动词+the same as /the same…… as ……―和……一样‖ 如：The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。 7．It is /was+形容词+不定式―做某事是……” 如：It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8．主语+be about to do……+when…―……正要做某事时……” 如：This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳，这时幸亏我们的向导看见我，对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉，这时忽然电话铃响了。 9．What（a/an）+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ “多么……;……真是……”如： What a bad sight it was! 多么凄惨的一幅景象啊！ What dangerous fish they are! 这些鱼真凶恶！ What fine weather (it is)! /What a fine day (it is)! 多好的天气啊！ How silly the questions were! 那些问题真愚蠢！ 10．Isn’t it……？/Don’t you do……？（否定疑问句用来表示对某事感到吃惊或责备）如：Isn’t it comfortable to sit in the Chinese c hair? 坐在这把中国式的椅子上难道不舒服吗？ Don’t you see I’m one of yours?难道你看不出我是你们的同类吗？ 11．There is nothing but/except……―除了……外别无其他‖ 如：Under the soil there is nothing but/except sand. 土壤下面尽是沙子。 For miles and miles I could see nothing but/except a great fire and lots of smoke.
高中英语必修一，二重点句型 As students, it is our duty to try our best to learn English well with the help of my English teacher. 作为学生，在我们英语老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力学好英语是我们的职责！No words are strong enough to express our feelings. 没有任何言语足以表达我们的心情。 He thought little of my advice, which made me very angry. 他对我的建议很不重视,这让我非常生气。 He behaved as if nothing had happened.他表现得若无其事。 It sounds as though you had a good time.听起来你好像过得挺愉快。 We were very happy when the work was at an end. 工作结束的时候，我们都非常高兴。 Parents should give their children more advice instead of money. 父母应当给孩子更多的忠告，而不是金钱。 If you are not free，you may come another day instead. 要是你没有时间，改日再来吧。 He didn't reply. Instead , he turned away and left. 他没有回答，反而转身离开了。 The young are happy to give their seats to the old. 年轻人很乐意给老年人让座。 All hope was not lost.不是所有希望都破灭了。 He went through the hardest time with his wife. 他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。 They have come here on purpose to see you．他们特意来看望你。 We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We should work hard i n order that / so that we can pass the exam. 为了能通过考试，我们应该努力学习。 He should have come here in the morning.他本该早上就来的。 You shouldn’t have cheated in the exam. 你考试时不该作弊。 They were stopped from entering the building. 他们被阻止进入那幢大楼。Teachers educate students to protect themselves.老师训练学生自我保护。 They rewarded me with a prize. 他们给我一笔奖金作酬谢。 She got nothing in reward. 她没有得到任何报答。 We were very happy at the thought of going home.一想到回家,我们高兴极了。 I need to get into the habit of getting up earlier in the mornings. 我必须养成每天早晨早点起床的习惯。 Only then did I realize my mistake. 直到那时我才知道我的错误. You should be proud of what you have achieved. 你们应当为自己所取得的成绩而自豪。 The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。 A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。
高中英语常用语法及句型汇总 【一】高中英语的句型锦集 1.subject(主语)+verb(谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，所谓不及物动词，就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如：work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等。 2.subject(主语)+link.v(系动词)+predicate(表语) 这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类： (1)表示状态。这样的词有：be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep 等。 (2)表示变化。这类系动词有：become,turn,get,grow,go等。 3.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+object(宾语) 这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词,所谓及物动词，就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语，其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。 4.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+indirectobject(间接宾语)+directobject(直接宾语) 这种句型中，直接宾语为主要宾语，表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的，在句中不可或缺，常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语，去掉之后，对整个句子的影响不大，多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有：buy,pass,lend,give,tell,teach,show,bring,send等。
5.subject(主语)+verb(动词)+object(宾语)+complement(补语) 这种句型中的“宾语+补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。 ●常见的动词有:tell,ask,advise,help,want,wouldlike,order,force,allow等。 ●注意：动词have,make,let,see,hear,notice,feel,watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。独立主格结构 【二】高中英语的短语有哪些 1.Ask for……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook 2.Ask sb for sth.向某人什么 3.Ask sb.to do sth.询问某人某事 4.Ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事 5.At the age of在……岁时 6.At the beginning of………的起初;……的开始 7.At the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 8.At this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少 9.be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 10.be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时 11.be able to(+v.原)=can(+v.原)能够……