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2018年高考英语综合模拟预测卷(8-3)

2018年高考英语综合模拟预测卷(8-3)
2018年高考英语综合模拟预测卷(8-3)

2018年高考英语综合模拟预测卷(8-3)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What can be inferred?

A.The man is expecting the telephone.

B.The man doesn't usually get calls at this time.

C.The man doesn't believe the woman.

2.Why does the woman call Henry a dreamer?

A.He has too many dreams.

B.He likes to sleep.

C.He doesn't put his idea into practice.

3.How does the woman feel about the final exam?

A.Just so-so.B.Confident.

C.Disappointed.

4.What does the woman offer to do for the man?

A.Give him a map.

B.Give him a ride.

C.Show him another route.

5.What is the man going to do?

A.Talk to more soldiers.

B.Organize the information.

C.Collect more information.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What kind of tie does the man want to buy?

A.A grey one.B.A wide one.

C.A striped one.

7.How much is the tie?

A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Friends. B.Colleagues.

C.Waiter and customer.

9.What does the man ask the woman to pass?

A.French fries. B.Pepper. C.Ice cream. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Host and guest.B.Husband and wife. C.Guide and tourist.

11.How long is the speakers' trip?

A.Two days. B.Five days. C.Seven days. 12.What will the speakers visit tomorrow?

A.A museum. B.A church. C.A tower.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where is the woman?

A.At a hotel.B.At home.

C.At a jewellery shop.

14.What does the woman think of the man's suggestions? A.Useless. B.Practical. C.Acceptable. 15.What do we know about the necklace?

A.It is under a table.

B.It is borrowed from Lisa.

C.It is found by a hotel clerk.

16.What will the woman do next?

A.Go to a party.B.Return to the hotel. C.Make a telephone call.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How many people are there in the woman's family now? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 18.What did the children think about having dinner together at home? A.They disliked the idea at first.

B.They thought it was funny.

C.They preferred eating with friends.

19.How often did the family finally decide to have meals together? A.Every Sunday.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

20.Which of the following was not mentioned?

A.Playing sports.

B.Planning trips.

C.Cooking meals.

听力原文

Text 1

W:George,there's a phone call for you.

M:For me?Who would be calling me at this time?

Text 2

M:You call Henry a dreamer,but I think he's got a lot of good ideas.

W:Good ideas are only useful if you make something out of them.

Text 3

M:How do you feel about the final exam?

W:I couldn't feel better about it.None of the questions are beyond me.

Text 4

M:I'd like to go swimming this afternoon,but it's such a long walk to the swimming pool.

W:I know a short-cut.Let me show you on the map.

Text 5

W:How is your book coming,Jason?

M:Uh,it's okay.I talked to some soldiers about their experiences in the war.Now,I just have to organize my information and expand on their stories.

Text 6

W:May I help you,sir?

M:Yes,I'm looking for a tie to go with a grey suit.

W:Yes,sir.We have a large selection.

M:This one is nice.

W:Yes,that's 40 percent silk.

M:It's a little too wide,though.

W:We have some narrower ones over here.

M:I want one with stripes.

W:How about this one?

M:Yes,that's nice.How much?

W:It's twenty dollars,sir.

M:I'll take it.

Text 7

W:Oh,Henry.I haven't seen you in https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd12581762.html,e in.Let me take your coat.How are you getting along?

M:Very well,thank you.

W:Please take a seat.Everything is ready.

M:Can you bring me a glass of orange juice,please?I am quite thirsty.

W:Here you are.We have your cocktail and there's salad,fried chicken,French fries and ice cream for dessert.Eat the chicken while it's hot.It tastes better.

M:Wow! You're right.Everything is absolutely delicious.Please pass the pepper.

W:Here you are.Taste the French fries.

M:They're soft.

W:Would you like some more?

M:No more.Thank you.

W:Here's to our friendship and health!

M:Bottoms up!

Text 8

W:OK,so what are we going to see today?There's so much I want to do and we've only got two days left of our honeymoon!

M:Yeah,we've already been here five days and we still haven't been up the Eiffel Tower! First,I'd like to visit the Arc de Triomphe today.I've seen so many pictures of it.Now I want to see it in

person.

W:Yeah,me too.And then we can see the art museum,the Louvre.I'd like to spend a few hours in there.

M:Sure,but that won't leave much time for Montmartre.We can see the famous church,the Sacre-Couer there.

W:OK,but I don't think we'll have time for that today.Let's do that tomorrow.We've got time to climb up the Eiffel Tower,though.Why don't we go there after the Louvre?

M:Sure,OK.

Text 9

M:Hello?

W:Jack?Anna here.Listen,I've got a big problem here and I need your advice.

M:What's going on?

W:You remember how Lisa let me borrow her necklace?

M:Sure.You were going to that formal party at the Carlton Hotel.Hey,wasn't that tonight?

W:Yeah,I just got home and realised I didn't have it.I lost the necklace!What should I do? M:Why don't you report it to the Lost and Found desk at the hotel?

W:Good idea.What if no one finds it?

M:Well,then,go over there and find it yourself.Look under all the tables and...

W:No,I mean,what if no one ever finds it?

M:I think you should wait until she talks to you about the necklace and then tell her you've never seen it.

W:You're no help at all.I'm just going to call Lisa and tell her the truth.

Text 10

W:Here I'll give you some advice on how to bring family members close together.Well,I feel it is very important for families to have regular meals together.Because my husband and I both work and our two children are busy with their studies,we seldom had a chance to get together as a family.But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week.First we try setting three fixed days:Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays.But almost everyone was unhappy.Then my son has the idea that everyone told me his or her most convenient days and I would choose the two best days.For a while,the children were still unhappy with the idea.They said they would rather spend the time with their friends playing sports.Gradually,though,they began to see these evenings together as interesting and helpful.We loved each other a lot.We made plans for trips.We discussed each other's problems.After a couple of months,anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.

答案 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.A 15.B16.C 17.B18.A19.B20.C

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

After a confirmed rabies (狂犬病) case in Parke County,Indiana,experts are urging caution if you find a bat (蝙蝠) in your home or office.

“If you try to kill a bat,you're more likely to get bitten,” said Joy O'Keefe,assistant professor of biology and director of Indiana State University's Center for Bat Research,Outreach

and Conservation.“Most bats people find in their houses are healthy and are not going to bite them and give them rabies.” But they could be a federally endangered species,such as the Indiana Bat,which is found in this area.

So if you spot a bat in your home or office,don't kill it or touch it with bare hands,O'Keefe said.Instead,put on a pair of heavy gloves and gently move it into a box or bucket.Once contained,the bat can be removed outside.

“If it's a healthy bat,it'll fly away eventually,” O'Keefe said.“If it doesn't move or seem to be healthy,you can take it to the health department to be tested.”

This is the time of year when bats move from their summer resting sites to their winter resting sites,O'Keefe said.

“We get calls every year during the first month of school year from people finding bats in the university's buildings,” said O'Keefe.

Bats are a great help to people,as every night they can eat up to their entire body weight of insects.Bats,however,are facing great threats from epidemics (流行性疾病),habitat destruction and other things.

“The best way the average person can help bats is by understanding them and by telling other people how awesome bats are and what bats do for us,” O'Keefe said.“Hopefully,it will make people think that if there's a bat in their house,they should try to get it out but not kill it.That would be really positive for bats—to not have people be one of their major threats.”

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。蝙蝠对人类有益,但是被蝙蝠咬伤后会使人得狂犬病,所以O'Keefe建议我们在室内发现蝙蝠时,不要空手去捉它们或伤害它们,而是要戴上手套把它们移到户外。

21.According to the text,experts are giving the public a warning about________.

A.the biting by bats

B.the danger of keeping bats

C.the spreading of an infectious disease

D.the extinction of an endangered species

答案A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的After a confirmed rabies case及第二段中的If you try to kill a bat,you're more likely to get bitten可知,因为有了被蝙蝠咬后导致人得狂犬病的案例,所以专家向公众发出了小心被蝙蝠咬的警告。]

22.In O'Keefe's opinion,when you find a bat in your house,you should________.

A.put it on a tree

B.send it to get tested

C.remove it with gloves

D.report to the health department

答案C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的put on a pair of heavy gloves and gently move it into a box or bucket.Once contained,the bat can be removed outside可知,O'Keefe建议大家戴上手套把蝙蝠移到户外。]

23.We can infer that the text is probably written in________.

A.spring B.summer

C.autumn D.winter

答案C[推理判断题。根据第五段中的This is the time of year when bats move from their summer resting sites to their winter resting sites及第六段中的during the first month of school year可知,蝙蝠在这个时期从它们夏天的窝迁徙到冬天的窝,再根据新学年的第一个月可推

测,这篇文章写于秋季。]

24.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably means________.

A.what bats like to eat

B.people's awareness of bats

C.the best way to protect bats

D.the greatest threat bats are facing

答案B[词义猜测题。根据本段内容可知,O'Keefe认为保护蝙蝠最好的方法就是了解它们并且告诉他人蝙蝠有多棒,它们能为人类做很多事情。O'Keefe希望“人们对蝙蝠的这种认识”能避免人类成为蝙蝠的最大威胁之一。]

B

People took bets on when Le Ho's business,Capital City Waste Services (CCWS),would fail,but she has proved the doubters wrong by turning the waste management business into a multi-million dollar empire.

Le Ho had a poor start to life in Australia.When she was 18 days old,her family arrived in Australia from Vietnam on a fishing boat.At the age of 21,Ho started her first business called Honey Bee,a bridal store.In six years she grew that to six stores,but the market for Internet shopping changed things greatly.Therefore,she wanted to find some business that,whatever the economy,would be there.

It turned out the answer was waste management.Ho first came across CCWS when she helped to run the business for a friend who was a director and had to go overseas.In 2010,Ho decided to buy it for $50,000 although the business was losing about $20,000 a month.

To cut down costs,Ho took on all the roles in the business from sales to driving a truck.She started the day with a waste collection run and then changed clothes to go to meetings.Evenings were spent reading books and sending emails.She worked 18 hours a day for the first 12 months.

Ho's hard work paid off after her business doubled in the first 12 months.Over the next 12 months the income doubled again.Ho picked the right industry with IBISWorld (an Australian research company) analysis valuing solid waste collection services at $6.2 billion for 2015-2016 and predicting annual growth of 3.8 per cent in the future.

However,Ho faced discrimination (歧视) when starting out in an industry controlled by men.But it only inspired her.She regarded it as a driving force for her to get in the truck at 6 am.She said that any business or job that men can do,women can do too.And she proved it with her success.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。悉尼亚裔女子Le Ho通过自身努力,在垃圾管理行业取得了骄人的成就。

25.When Le Ho was in her twenties,she________.

A.took a boat trip to Vietnam

B.owned several bridal stores

C.got interested in online shopping

D.moved to Australia with her parents

答案B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的At the age of 21,Ho started her first business called Honey Bee,a bridal store.In six years she grew that to six stores可知,Le Ho在二十多岁时已经拥有六家婚纱店。]

26.Le Ho took over CCWS mainly because________.

A.her own business had failed

B.her friend advised her to do so

C.she wanted to make a bet with others

D.she believed the waste industry is more stable

答案D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的she wanted to find some business that,whatever the economy,would be there以及第三段中的It turned out the answer was waste management可知,Le Ho想寻找不受经济状况影响的行业,由于这一想法,她选择了垃圾管理业,最终接手了CCWS。]

27.According to the IBISWorld analysis,we can infer that Le Ho is________.A.competent B.ambitious

C.far-sighted D.strong-willed

答案C[推理判断题。IBISWorld的分析报告指出,固体废品行业在2015-2016年间值62亿澳元,并估计未来的年增长率为3.8%。由此不难看出,该行业增长势态良好,Le Ho很有远见,选对了行业。]

28.How did Le Ho deal with the discrimination against her?

A.She simply ignored it.

B.She chose to keep silent.

C.She used it to encourage herself.

D.She expressed her anger publicly.

答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的But it only inspired her.She regarded it as a driving force...可知,在受到性别歧视后,Le Ho反而把它当成一种前进的动力。]

C

Price: $14.47

Luci Inflatable (可充气的) Solar Lanterns

Fully waterproof (防水的),with a built-in rechargeable battery,our Luci

lights hold a charge for 12 hours and stay bright all night long.Perfect for

everything from everyday indoor use to outdoor activities and roadside

assistance,Luci lights are ready for anything,anytime,anywhere and any

weather.More convenient than flash lights! Safer and brighter than candles!

How to Use Luci

Step 1:Charge Luci in the sunlight.It should be charged for eight hours.

Step 2:Inflate Luci by opening the valve (阀门) and press the bottom; bite on the valve until fully inflated; close the valve and push it down.

Step 3:Light up Luci by pressing the on/off button—once for bright lighting,twice for super bright lighting and three times for emergency flashing.Press a fourth time to turn it off.

See the Light—Join the Solar Movement

Originally designed for developing countries,Luci can provide light sources for people who have no access to electrical services.Luci lights are donated to communities in need.

At MPOWERD,our products are green.And our first product—the inflatable Luci lantern—has had a positive effect on the lives of about a million people worldwide.

Every Luci light bought allows us to have a positive effect on the planet and the lives of people without reliable electricity.So we are sure to see a rapid growth of using Luci lights in the future.

【语篇解读】本文是应用文。本文介绍了一款名为Luci的充气式电灯。29.According to Paragraph 1,we know Luci lights________.

A.can be used around the clock

B.will not continue to work in water

C.will take the place of flash lights

D.can be taken for outdoor activities

答案D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段Perfect for everything from everyday indoor use to outdoor activities and roadside assistance可知,Luci可以被带到户外活动时使用。] 30.Which of the following is the right order of using Luci lights?

a.Push the valve down and press the on/off button.

b.Bite on the valve until Luci is fully inflated.

c.Make Luci take in the sunlight.

d.Open the valve to inflate Luci.

A.d,a,c,b B.b,c,d,a

C.c,a,b,d D.c,d,b,a

答案D[细节理解题。根据文中How to Use Luci中的内容可知,在使用Luci过程中,应先让Luci吸收阳光,接着打开阀门充气,待气充满后封住阀门,再把阀门按下去,最后打开开关即可使用。]

31.From the text we can learn that Luci is designed for people________.

A.who want to save electricity

B.who love outdoor activities

C.who are short of reliable electricity

D.who live in developed countries

答案C[细节理解题。根据文章后半部分Originally designed for developing countries,Luci can provide light sources for people who have no access to electrical services和people without reliable electricity可知,Luci是为了那些用不上电的人而设计的。]

D

In my life I've been told that teamwork is golden.There is no “i” in “team”.And for many years it is true.Living alone gets a bad rap (受到责备) in our society.But I've found that living alone can be a positive experience.

I'm not the first person to notice the appeal of being our own roommate—31 million people are living alone in the U.S.,making up 28 percent of the total population,according to a survey.In NYC,the number jumps to 1 in https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd12581762.html,paring that number to the 9 percent of people who lived alone in 1950,we know we have a trend on our hands.

In my opinion,many people are afraid of being totally alone.But I've learned to really enjoy my own company.When I first started living alone,I found that I could go anywhere without using my voice.Sometimes I would stop at a grocery store and buy something I didn't need just to test that I could say “thank you” to the cashier.But then I discovered something far easier—I started talking to myself.

Living__alone__isn't__the__same__thing__as__living__lonely.When I'm feeling a need for communication,I reach out for it.Or I can pick up the phone to call my family or those roommates.When the time is right,I hope to live with a partner and even raise children.In the meantime,it's just me and me.

【语篇解读】本文是议论文。因害怕孤独,很少有人单独居住。作者通过自己的经历想要告诉读者,独居也是一种享受。

32.From the text we know the author________.

A.refuses teamwork

B.suffers loneliness

C.is the first person to value living alone

D.experiences living alone positively

答案D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段I've found that living alone can be a positive experience可知,作者很享受独居生活。]

33.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The trend in 1950.

B.The appeal of having no roommate.

C.The way of being our own roommate.

D.The rising number of people living alone.

答案D[根据文章第二段可知,选择单独居住的人的数量在不断增长,故选B。] 34.Why did the author sometimes buy what he didn't need?

A.To see whether he could speak.

B.To discover something new.

C.To show he was wealthy.

D.To enjoy others' company.

答案A[根据文章第三段Sometimes I would stop at a grocery store and buy something I didn't need just to test that I could say “thank you” to the cashier可知,A项正确。]

35.By saying the underlined sentence,the author means________.

A.he can tell exactly “alone” from “lonely”

B.he feels it necessary to live in a family

C.he doesn't feel lonely though living alone

D.he sometimes communicates with others

答案C[根据画线句子语境可知,尽管作者过着独居的生活,但他并不感到孤独,因为必要时,他也会和家人、舍友联系。]

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

On Thanksgiving,Scott Macaulay is preparing a full turkey dinner for a whole bunch of people he's never met.His 70 or so guests—elderly people,low-income people,at-risk teens,and others—have one detail in common:__36__

“What I do isn't a big deal,really,”the 52-year-old said.“I just cook some food.”

Macaulay's unconventional Thanksgiving tradition began in 1985,right around the time his parents decided to get divorced.The holidays got messy that year,and Macaulay,who was 24 at the time,sensed he'd be spending Thanksgiving alone.__37__

“Thanksgiving isn't about fireworks or band concerts,”he said.“ __38__ It's not fun to do that by yourself.”

Macaulay placed an ad in his local paper with a simple message: If people thought they might be alone on Thanksgiving,they could give Macaulay a call.

__39__It was nice.So he placed another ad the following year,and the year after that.

In recent years,Macaulay has been hosting his Thanksgiving dinners at local churches with lots of space.He still buys and prepares all the food himself and spends about 40 hours putting the whole affair together.__40__He said it's important to him that he not seek out volunteers or donations because “that's not what this is about.”

Macaulay said he'd love to see other people hold similar dinners all over the country.

“I think someone in every town should do this,” he said,“so nobody has to be alone.”A.It was a terrible feeling.

B.It' s a celebration around a table with food.

C.Without Macaulay,they'd be alone on Thanksgiving.

D.A few people showed up at Macaulay's place that first year.

E.On Thanksgiving Day,he runs around nonstop from about 5 am to 8 pm.

F.I don't like the thought of cooking a Thanksgiving meal for only one person.

G.He likes it that most of the people he feeds each Thanksgiving don' t know his name.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Macaulay连续多年宴请独自过感恩节的人。

36.C[根据下文内容可知,Macaulay认为感恩节不应该独自度过,所以他宴请的客人都有一个共同点:“要不是Macaulay,他们都会独自度过感恩节”。]

37.A[结合全文内容及本空前的he'd be spending Thanksgiving alone不难推测,Macaulay 认为独自过感恩节“感觉很糟糕”。]

38.B[根据本空前的Thanksgiving isn't about fireworks or band concerts及Macaulay连续多年请独自过感恩节的人吃饭可知,Macaulay认为感恩节不应该是放放烟火、看看演唱会,而应该是“围着桌子、吃着食物庆祝”。]

39.D[根据本空后的It was nice和another ad the following year...可知,“第一年有几个人现身Macaulay的宴会”,因此他随后年年坚持做这件事。]

40.E[根据本空前的He still buys and prepares all the food himself and spends about 40 hours putting the whole affair together可知,为了感恩节的宴请,Macaulay劳心劳力,故E项“在感恩节那天,他从凌晨五点忙到晚上八点”符合此处语境。]

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my junior year,I was accepted as a competitor in the Miss Teen Massachusetts Pageant (青少年马萨诸塞州小姐).Hearing the news,I felt very excited __41__ it was a good chance.However,with it,I would become really__42__,for I had to balance my academic schedule with other extracurricular activities,preparing for the pageant meanwhile.I constantly found myself either trying for the __43__ as president in the Students' Union or making a speech as a lecturer in the hall.On several occasions I nearly __44__ because I felt my workload was unmanageable and I barely had time to breathe! However,I__45__hard to do the best I could.The day__46__came.Wearing my bikini and five-inch heels,I was walking confidently like a __47__,when suddenly I slipped and fell.So __48__ did I feel that I almost ran away.Yet I thought of what my mother said,“Stand up wherever you fall down and never give in to __49__.” Therefore, instead of escaping the awkward __50__,I managed to rise to my feet and __51__ my performance on the stage.

The pageant was a great experience,even though it's not easy to tell everyone that I didn't win.After that __52__,I realized it is not necessarily the__53__that determines what I take,it is the quality of the experience,the memories and the __54__I learn along the way.Most importantly,I __55__ that I should always reach for my dreams,__56__I will never know what could have happened.If I hadn't __57__ the pageant,I would always wonder.In my old age,I will be able to __58__ and be pleased with everything I've accomplished,because I made efforts to

achieve my __59__ and enjoy life along the way.I no longer let __60__ pass me by,and I work towards all my goals,no matter how big or small.

【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者在大学三年级时被选为青少年马萨诸塞州小姐的参赛选手,虽然作者感到焦头烂额,但她仍努力做到最好。在比赛时,作者尴尬地滑倒,但她仍站起来继续完成表演。虽然作者最终没有赢得比赛,但她并没有气馁,而是吸取教训继续追寻自己的梦想。

41.A.but B.because

C.or D.until

答案B[由本空后的it was a good chance可知,作者感到非常兴奋,因为(because)她认为这是一次好机会。]

42.A.lonely B.busy

C.comfortable D.terrible

答案B[由本空后的I had to balance my academic schedule with other extracurricular activities,preparing for the pageant meanwhile可知,作者将会很忙(busy)。]

43.A.invitation B.equipment

C.position D.experiment

答案C[由本空后的as president in the Students' Union or making a speech as a lecturer in the hall可知,这里是说作者要竞选学生会主席的职位(position)。]

44.A.broke down B.thought up

C.grew up D.calmed down

答案A[由本空后的felt my workload was unmanageable and I barely had time to breathe可知,有时作者快要累垮了(broke down)。]

45.https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd12581762.html,ughed B.cried

C.struggled D.climbed

答案C[由本空前的However和本空后的hard to do the best I could可知,这里是说作者努力拼搏(struggled)以做到最好。]

46.A.eventually B.suddenly

C.unfortunately D.hopelessly

答案A[由本空后的came可知,比赛的那一天终于(eventually)来了。]

47.A.reporter B.model

C.writer D.professor

答案B[由文章开头的I was accepted as a competitor in the Miss Teen Massachusetts Pageant和本空前的Wearing my bikini and five-inch heels可知,这里是说作者感觉自己像一个模特(model)。]

48.A.tired B.puzzled

C.confused D.embarrassed

答案D[由本空前的when suddenly I slipped and fell和本空后的ran away可知,作者感到很尴尬(embarrassed)以至于想逃离。]

49.A.honor B.damage C.prize D.failure

答案D[由本空前的Stand up wherever you fall down可知,这里是说绝不向失败(failure)屈服。]

50.A.design B.arrangement

C.situation D.exercise

答案C[由上文作者滑倒可知,这里是说逃离这个令人尴尬的境地(situation)。]

51.A.gained B.continued

C.changed D.stopped

答案B[由第50空前的instead of escaping和本空前的I managed to rise to my feet可知,这里是说作者继续(continued)在舞台上表演。]

52.A.experience B.test

C.exhibition D.speech

答案A[由上文提及作者参加比赛可知,这里是说作者参加比赛的经历(experience)。另外,上句的experience有提示。]

53.A.purpose B.decision

C.outcome D.process

答案C[由本空后的it is the quality of the experience,the memories and...可知,作者这里说未必是结果(outcome)决定了你所得到的东西。]

54.https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd12581762.html,nguages B.subjects

C.programs D.lessons

答案D[由本空后的I learn along the way可知,这里是说一路上学到的教训(lessons)。] 55.A.pretended B.realized

C.explained D.forgot

答案B[本空后是作者所意识到的(realized)。另外,第52空后realized有提示。] 56.A.otherwise B.besides

C.therefore D.instead

答案A[由本空前后的内容可知,作者认为她应该去追逐梦想,否则(otherwise)她永远不会知道会发生什么。]

57.A.left B.organized

C.attended D.watched

答案C[由上文提及作者参加比赛的经历可知,这里是说假如作者没有参加(attended)那次比赛,她可能一直都会对比赛好奇。]

58.A.look back B.set out

C.work out D.get back

答案A[由本空前的In my old age可知,这里是说作者回顾(look back)过去。]

59.A.wisdom B.duties

C.freedom D.dreams

答案D[第55空后的dreams有提示。作者会对她所完成的事情感到满意,因为她努力追逐了梦想(dreams)并享受了生活。]

60.A.tasks B.chances

C.responsibilities D.feelings

答案B[由本空后的I work towards all my goals,no matter how big or small可知,这里是说从未让机会(chances)流逝。]

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

John:Hey,Lucy! What is it __61__ makes you upset today?

Lucy:It's my parents.They stick __62__ old ways and never let me do anything.I __63__ (have) an argument with them this morning.

John:What was the argument about?

Lucy:I am considering __64__ (take) a part-time job in my spare time,and I saw a very good position __65__ (advertise) in the newspaper.Besides making some pocket money,I can gain some working experience,__66__ you know is very important to my future profession.I told my parents about it,but they didn't agree.

John:Why were they against it?

Lucy:In their opinion,I should spend all my time studying.They are __67__(constant) pushing me to do my homework! Ugh! I want to move out and be __68__ (independence) of my parents.How are you getting along with your parents,John?

John:Very well.They are open-minded and always give me freedom to do what I like.Anyway,you should try your best __69__ (improve) the relationship between you and your parents.By the way,are you going camping with us this Sunday,Lucy?

Lucy:Hard to say.I have to ask my parents for __70__ (permit) first.

【语篇解读】本文为对话。Lucy和父母闹僵了,她向朋友John倾诉。

61.that[考查强调句型。该句使用了强调句型,被强调的是疑问词what。]

62.to[考查介词。stick to是固定短语,意思是“坚持”,其中to是介词。]

63.had[考查时态。this morning是具体的过去时间作状语,谓语动词用一般过去时。] 64.taking[考查非谓语动词。consider后接动名词作宾语。]

65.advertised[考查非谓语动词。advertised in the newspaper是过去分词短语作后臵定语,其逻辑主语position与分词动作advertise之间是被动关系。]

66.which[考查定语从句。关系代词which指代先行词working experience,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。]

67.constantly[考查词形变化。空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词,需用constant的副词形式。]

68.independent[考查词形变化。空格中所填单词在句中作表语,需用independence的形容词形式。]

69.to improve[考查非谓语动词。try one's best to do sth意思是“尽某人最大努力做某事”。]

70.permission[考查词形变化。空格中所填单词在句中作介词for的宾语,需用permit的名词形式。]

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Global warming often makes the headlines these days.How is it so important?

A group of scientists attended a UN meeting last week and list several reasons to worry about global warming.Flooding are a major threat to people's lives.Meanwhile,in rural (农村的) areas,water shortages will make the poor even poor.Farming is bad affected.Because warming,drought and heavy rain,more people will go hunger.Some fish and another animals could be in the

trouble.That's not good at people who depend on them. 答案

Global warming often makes the headlines these days.How

Why is it so important?

A group of scientists attended a UN meeting last week and

list

listed several reasons to worry

about global warming.Flooding are

is a major threat to people's lives.Meanwhile,in rural (农村的)

areas,water shortages will make the poor even

poor

poorer.Farming is

bad

badly affected.Because of

warming,drought and heavy rain,more people will go hunger

hungry.Some fish and

another

other animals

could be in the trouble.That's not good at

for people who depend on them.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述你救助和归还走失的小狗的故事,并简要描述帮助别人后的感受。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

I have a special story to share with you.

【参考范文】

I__have__a__special__story__to__share__with__you. I was walking on the street when I caught sight of a dog,which was dirty and weak.Therefore,I took it home,and fed it with bones.Then it began to play happily.

The next morning I saw a notice for a lost dog.After checking the photo on the notice,I knew it was the one I had saved.I decided to return it.The owner came quickly after receiving my call,

and she took the dog home with endless thanks.

The smile on the owner's face and the joy of the dog impressed me.Helping others is really amazing,for I experience something touching,too.

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