徐州市2014-2015学年度高三第三次质量检测
英语
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)
21. Practice is the only________ to testify truth, while learning of theory eventually serves practical
application.
A. evidence
B. element
C. criterion
D. contrast
22. Under the Dome, funded by Chai Jing, was released on Feb.28th, __________ has raised the public's
awareness about air pollution.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. what
23. They should have informed you of the result of the competition by the time it was eventually given out,
___________?
A. haven't they
B. didn't they
C. shouldn't they
D. hadn't they
24.The talks on Iran's nuclear issue have entered a ____________ final stage when all parties involved are
trying to strike a comprehensive deal.
A. concrete
B. crucial
C. consistent
D. contrary
25. The only way to live happily with others is to _________ their faults and admire their virtues.
A. overlook
B. justify
C. clarify
D. acknowledge
26. --What's that survey for?
--To get an insight of _________ the customers think of our new product.
A. how
B. that
C. what
D. why
27.--It's down to you to pick up the lecturer to give us the report tomorrow.
--Yes. But how can I pick him out __________ I'm in the dark about his appearance.
A. while
B. though
C. since
D. when
28. Mr. Mathew, fully _____________ of his son's innocence, began to seek new evidence which would
persuade the police to reopen their investigation.
A. convincing
B. convinced
C. to convince
D. to be convinced
29. With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar _________ on December 18, the public fixed sights on the Arab
nation, causing the concern of the intense summer heat.
A. taking place
B. having taken place
C. to take place
D. to have taken place
30. -- How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?
-- I just heard his voice but he co uldn’t _________ what he was saying.
A. pick out
B. make out
C. think out
D. squeeze out
31. -- What about your trip to the town?
-- Couldn’t be worse. Stuck in the mud, the car _____ not move, however hard we pushed it.
A. could
B. should
C. would
D. might
32. --Did your son go to the dentist’s to have his bad tooth pulled out?
-- Yes, though ____________.
A. contentedly
B. reluctantly
C. earnestly
D. controversially
33. The two organizations will arrange a one-year seminar and _________ it with a report on their in-depth
studies and research findings.
A. conclude
B. summarize
C. deduce
D. infer
34. --Is it true that all the citizens enjoy free medical care in your country?
-- Not exactly. ____________ only old people aged 60 or over.
A. It is
B. They are
C. There is
D. There are
35. --Where do you think Simon’s disappeared to?
-- ___________. But we are trying to get in touch with his parents.
A. God bless you
B. It’s no big deal
C. God knows
D. It makes sense
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You pride yourself on not being terribly attached to your possessions. When 36 with something, you feel down.
Our daughter is having trouble letting go of a couch. It’s not only the couch she’s having trouble letting go of but the 37 . It was their first sofa. It has been loaded onto moving trucks and unloaded 38 . Three kids have jumped on it. It’s so worn that the only way you could sell it would be in the 39 .
Yet she can’t let it go easily and asked me if that was strange.
―Completely,‖ I said, ―You get it 40 me.‖
When we were ready to sell our 41 things, I sold our cradle at the neighborhood garage sale. I had pieces of it in the garage and the others in the house. A young woman said she wanted it for her baby. My throat 42 and tears began to well. She pulled out cash and my face 43 up. But when I returned with the other 44 , I was all out crying. ―Maybe your’re not 45 to sell it.‖ the woman said.
―No-o-o,‖ I 46 . My vision was so blurred by tears that I nearly 47 her with one of the side rails. ―It’s fine, really,‖ I cried, ―Take it.‖
Our 48 to stuff grows in direct relationship to the amount of time it has sat in one place. You think, ―Hey, we’ve hung 49 it this long - it must be valuable!‖
Our accumulations of treasures 50 in relation to the ever-increasing size of our houses. And when we outgrow the storage space in our homes, we 51 someone else to store them. Storage unit facilities 52 faster. There’s money to be made from people who can’t let go.
The most extreme 53 to part with things has even been transformed into entertainment in the form of a television show called Hoarders.
Let the sofa go, I told my daughter. It 54 its purpose. You can get a new one. Give the kids some crackers and juice boxes and it will be like the 55 one in six weeks.
In daily life, we do need to let go of the past, because only in this way can we welcome the new world.
36. A. wrestling B. meeting C. parting D. leaving
37. A. memories B. revenues C. anticipations D. rewards
38. A. willingly B. intentionally C. repeatedly D. affectionately
39. A. day B. black C. evening D. dark
40. A. from B. for C. off D. over
41. A. garage B. baby C. community D. entertainment
42. A. broadened B. softened C. lengthened D. tightened
43. A. lit B mixed C. messed D. polished
44. A. things B. pieces C. cradles D. treasures
45. A. cautious B. flexible C. content D. ready
46. A. denied B. objected C. sobbed D. whispered
47. A. beat B struck C. hit D. stuck
48. A. attachment B. attraction C. adjustment D. addiction
49. A. about B. onto C. around D. over
50. A. lessen B. shrink C. expand D. stretch
51. A. employ B. pay C. induce D. urge
52. A. circulate B. shoot C. multiply D. combine
53. A. inability B. eagerness C. consent D. conscience
54. A. defeated B. expressed C. neglected D. served
55. A. first B. old C. new D. latest
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
56. According to the passage, we can learn that ____________.
A. all students in UW cannot register to these activities.
B. all students in UW must send their registration forms in person
C. these activities are offered to students in UW on credit
D. fax registration must be received 5days before the first class
57. The main purpose of this passage is __________
A. to advertise
B. to inform
C. to promote
D. to recommend
B
Given its subject matter and time slot, A Bite of China was initially considered a "weak player" on TV.
"Man is what he eats," said Ludwig Feuerbach. From its very beginning, A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food. "The scenes of digging for bamboo shoots, hanging hams, catching fish using a net, opening a steamer filled with white steamed buns, and pulling wheat dough into thin strands for noodles move us to tears. What a lovely China!" a viewer said.
A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society from the perspective of food.
The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother, and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious toil. Some people see patriotism in the documentary, and some consider it a great cultural export.
How did this documentary achieve a tremendous influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time?
"It is not empty propaganda about China's splendid food culture. Instead, it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus striking a chord with the audience," an Internet user said. The success of the documentary should be attributed to sincerity and reality.
It is said sarcastically that Americans like to shoot sci-fi films because they have no history, while Chinese like to shoot time-travel dramas to the past because they have no future. The correctness of this arbitrary conclusion is debatable, but it has raised a thought-provoking question. Works that are created behind closed doors and fail to reflect reality or that only focus on the luxury lives of a few people and ignore ordinary people's desire for ample food and clothing will not touch people's hearts.
"We made this documentary with our respect and love for food," said director Chen Xiaoqing. Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved, and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced. Sincerity is the "secret" for making this documentary so popular, and every cultural creator should learn from its success.
58. A Bite of China has all the following emotional influences EXCEPT _______.
A. reminding people of their memories about family
B. making people treasure every gain
C. arousing people’s patriotism tom wads their country
D. calling on people to export their culture
59. Which of the following statements about A Bite of China is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It only focuses on the luxury lives of a few people in China.
B. It stresses the emotions of ordinary Chinese people in its shooting
C. It has been considered a ―week player‖ on Tv since it was produced
D. It provides a unique view of Chinese from the perspective of humanity
60. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Sincerity and reality, Great Success
B. Food and Culture, Commercial Program
C. Techniques and Art, Huge Popularity
D. Patriotism and Respect, Tremendous Influence
C
Depression can be a devastating illness, plaguing millions of people worldwide with feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue. Despite numerous antidepressant drugs, as many as a thi rd of patients don’t respond to medication. This has forced doctors to be more creative in finding different treatments for the condition.
In the past two decades, researchers have tied depression to a seemingly unrelated condition: inflammation（炎症）, the body’s natural response to stress. It could rise from injury or inflection, or even emotional issues like an unhappy marriage or problems at work. Some amount of inflammation is generally beneficial, as it increases production of cytokines (致癌因子)，proteins that help us heal and protect us from the effects of overwork.
But excessive cytokine levels, and the inflammation they bring on, could come at a cost-A number of studies suggests that high levels of cytokines could contribute to depression.
Cytokines can reach the brain several ways: directly through the blood-brain barrier or indirectly by binding to nerve fibers elsewhere, which send signals to the brain to produce the inflammation molecules. In the brain, cytokines can disturb the production and release of several important signaling chemicals, including serotonin, dopamine and glutamate, which help control emotion, appetite, sleep, learning and memory. It’s though that a lack of serotonin activity in the brain causes depression; most antidepressants increase the activity. But cytokines also have been shown to activate stress hormone signaling in the brain, which man also serve to develop depression.
With all the evidence implicating inflammation in depression, doctors have been anxious to test
anti-inflammatory drugs as a potential treatment. Four small students published between 2006 and 2012 by research groups in Europe and Iran found that adults diagnosed with depression who took aspirin or another anti-inflammatory drug called Celecoxib, along with an antidepressant, got more relief from feelings of sadness, hopelessness, guilt and fatigue compared with those taking an antidepressant alone. However, Andrew Miller, a professor of psychiatry at Emory University, thought something was amiss in these small, limited studies. None of them looked at whether the participants had to have high levels of cytokines before into the trap of viewing inflammatory drugs. ―Unfortunately, much of the field has fallen into the trap of viewing inflammation as the be-all, end-all,‖ Miller says. He and his colleagues wanted to see whether the effect of these drugs was limited to the depression patients with high cytokine levels, or if it helped all people diagnosed with depression.
61. Which of the following illustrated how depression is developed/
A. infection -→inflammation -→cytokine -→depression
B. stress-→overwork-→inflammation -→depression
C. cytokine-→stress -→ infection-→depression
D. inflammation -→ infection-→stress-→depression
62. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. depression will be an incurable disease for a long time
B. we have a long way to go before depression can be satisfying treated
C. people who are hard –working are more subject to depression
D. aspirin can effectively help relieve people of many emotional prpblems
63. The underlin ed word ―excessive‖ in para 3 is closest in meaning to ―________‖
A. intermediate
B. mild
C. appropriate
D. overmuch
64. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?
( ①---⑤ represent para 1—5 )
D
―Have you put any salt in it?‖
―Certainly not, ma’am,‖ answered Marie, amazed by the question. ―You told me yourself that I was never to put salt in it.‖
Upon this, Madame Duparc snatched up the saucepan without saying another word, turned to the cupboard, and stretched out her hand toward one of four salt-cellars which always stood there. Then she sprinkled salt into the saucepan—— or, if not salt something which she took for salt.
The hasty-pudding made, Marie poured it from the saucepan into a soup-plate which her mistress held.
Madame Duparc herself then took it to her father, Monsieur De Beaulieu. Then she and her daughter, and one of her sons, remained with the old man while he was eating his breakfast. Marie, left in the kitchen, prepared to clean the saucepan; but, before she could do so, she was suddenly called in two different directions by Madame De Beaulieu and Madame Duparc. The old lady wished to be taken to mass, and her mistress wanted to send her on a number of errands. It was half-past eleven in the forenoon before she got back to the kitchen.
The first news that met her on her return was that Monsieur De Beaulieu had been suffering, ever since nine o’clock, from a violent attack of vomiting and colic. Madame Du parc ordered her to help the old man to bed immediately; and inquired, when these directions had been followed, whether Marie felt capable of looking after him herself, or whether she would prefer that a nurse should be sent for. Being a kind-hearted, willing girl, always anxious to make herself useful, Marie replied that she would gladly undertake the nursing of the old man; and thereupon her bed was moved at once into Monsieur De Beaulieu’room.
Meanwhile Madame Duparc fetched from a neighboring apothecary’s one of the apprentices(学徒) of the shop to see her father. The apprentice was quite unfit to meet the emergency of the case, which was certainly serious enough to require the attention of his master, if not of a regularly qualified physician. Instead of applying and internal remedies, the apprentice stupidly tried blistering. This course of treatment proved utterly useless; but no better advice was called in. After he had suffered for hours without relief, Monsieur De Beaulieu began to sink rapidly toward the afternoon. At half-past five o’clock he had ceased to exist.
This shocking catastrophe, startling and suspicious as it was, did not appear to disturb the nerves of Madame Duparc. She lost no time in sending for the nearest nurse to lay out the body of Monsieur De Beaulieu. On entering the chamber of death, the nurse found Marie there alone, praying by the old man’s bedside. ―He died suddenly, did he not?‖ said the nurse.‖Very suddenly,‖ answered Marie. ―He was walking about only yesterday in perfect he alth.‖ Soon afterward the time came when it was customary to prepare supper. Marie went into the kitchen mechanically, to get the meal ready. Madame Duparc, her daughter, and her youngest son, sat down to it as usual. Madame De Beaulieu, overwhelmed by the dreadful death of her husband, was incapable of joining them.
When supper was over, Marie assisted the old lady to bed. Then, worn out though she was with fatigue, she went back to the nurse to keep her company in watching by the dead body. Monsieur De Beaulieu had been kind to Marie, and had spoken gratefully of the little attentions she had shown him. She remembered this tenderly now that he was no more; and she could not find it in her heart to leave a hired mourner to be the only watcher by his death-bed. All that night she remained in the room, entirely ignorant of what was passing the while in every other part of the house— her own little bedroom included, as a matter of course.
About seven o’clock the next morning, after sitting up all night, she wen t back again wearily to the kitchen to begin her day’s work. Her mistress joined her there, and saluted her instantly with a scolding.
―You are the most careless, slovenly girl I ever met with.‖ Said Madame Duparc.‖ Look at your dress; how can you expect to be decent on a Sunday, if you wear your best pair of pockets on week-days?‖
65. What implication can we draw from the underlined sentence in Para.3?
A. Salt was something necessary to make the hasty-pudding.
B. Madame Duparc deliberately sprinkled salt into the saucepan.
C. Salt was likely to be mistaken for other ingredients.
D. Madame Duparc was criticizing Marie in a silent way.
66. From the passage, we can learn that Marie_________________.
A. intended to put salt into the hasty-pudding
B. cleaned the saucepan after the breakfast
C. fetched a physician from the apothecary’s
D. had a busy day when the disaster happened
67. Para.6 mainly tells us that________
A. Monsieur De Beaulieu wasn’t properly treated
B. it was impossible to fetch a qualified physician then
C. the apprentice make a mistake during the treatment
D. Madame Duparc knew nothing about medical treatment
68. When Monsieur De Beaulieu fell ill,_______
A. Marie undertook the nursing of him willingly.
B. all the family members were concerned about him
C. the nurse knew exactly the reason for his illness
D. Marie was severely scolded for leaving him alone
69. The cause of Monsieur De Beaulieu’s death probably lies in______
A. Marie’s careless attendance on him
B. the indifference from his wife
C. the salt previously put into his breakfast
D. his old age and poor health condition
70. According to the article, it’s safe to conclude that_____
A. Madame Duparc was deeply worried about her father
B. there was nothing suspicious in the old man’s death
C. the apprentice should answer for the old man’s death
D. something terrible was going to happen to Marie
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
Students in Finland won’t have to study su bjects. Soon, their classrooms would resemble conferences where ―topics‖ are discussed.
The education system is Finland is about to undergo a thorough and fundamental change, despite enjoying the distinction of being one of the best in the world. The education department has decided to get rid of the old method of ―teaching by subject.‖ Instead, the country will now involve the children to help them learn and question by evolving to ―teaching by topic‖, shared Liisa Pohjolainen, who is in charge of youth and adult education in Helsinki –the capital city at the forefront of the reform program, ―This is going to be a big change in education in Finland that we’re just beginning.‖
The education system, though appearing to be radical, is quite logical, exp lained Pasi Silander, the city’s development manager, ―What we need now is a different kind of education to prepare people for working life. Young people use quite advanced computers. In the past the banks had lots of bank clerks adding up figures but now that has totally changed. We therefore have to make the changes in education that are necessary for industry and modern society.‖
How does Finland plan to carry out the method of ―teaching by topic‖? Evidently holistic vocational training and cumulative skill development take up precedence over(优先于) ―lessons.‖ Those in their late teens are already being engaged in what Finland refers to as ―teaching by topic. ‖For example, ―cafeteria services‖ lessons will include elements of finance, languages (to help serve foreign customers), writing skills and communication skills.
Students will slowly be taught cross-subject topics which would contain varying elements of multiple
―subjects.‖ These elements will vary as per the ―topic‖ or ―skill‖ the student is learning. Apart from the same, students will move away from the traditional sitting and evaluation techniques as well.
Students will sit in smaller groups and work together to solve problems, improving upon their communication skills. They won’t be made to sit in rows and asked questions individuall y to assess their progress. Instead, a group whose cooperative efforts bring out results faster will be promoted.
The education system needs a thorough reform, owing to the fact that traditional teaching techniques were based on primitive tools that were quite limited in availability and accessibility. With modern world being extensively connected, isn’t it time the students learned how to step ahead of mere fact-based learning that promotes memory expansion rather than mental development?
第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
The Ant and the Grasshopper(蚱蜢）
In a field one summer’s day a Grasshopper was hopping about, chirping and singing to her heart’s content. An Ant passed by, carrying with great effort an ear of corn. He was taking it to his nest.
―Why not come and chat with me,‖ said the Grasshopper, ―instead of carrying and toiling in that way?‖―I am helping to lay up some food for the winter,‖ said the Ant, ―and recommend you to do the same.‖―Why bother about winter?‖ said the Grasshopper, ―we have got plenty of food at present.‖ But the Ant went on his way and continued his toil.
When a cold, frosty winter day came, the Ant was dragging out some of the corn which he had laid up in the summer-time, to dry it. The Grasshopper, half consumed with hunger, begged the Ant to give her a morsel of it to preserve her life. ―What were you doing,‖ said the Ant, ―this last summer?‖ ―Oh,‖ said the Grasshopper, ―I was not idle. I kept singing all the summer long.‖ Said the Ant, laughing and shutting up his granary: ―Since you could sing all summer, you may dance all wi nter.‖
Winter finds out what summer lays by.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）这则寓言所隐含的寓意；
（2）简要谈谈你的感想。
【写作要求】
1.概述故事或提供论据时，不能直接用原文原句；
2.作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
2015届高三第三次模拟考试
英语参考答案
I.听力理解：（1*20=20分）
1-5 CACBA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CCBBC
II.单项填空：（1*15=15分）
21-25 CADBA 26-30 CDBCB 31-35 CBAAC
III. 完型填空：（1*20=20分）
36-40 CACDA 41-45 BDABD 46-50 CCABC 51-55 BCADB
IV. 阅读理解：（2*15=30分）
56-57 AB 58-60 DBA 61- 64 ABDC 65-70 BDAACD
V. 任务型阅读：（1*10=10分）
71. substitute / replace 72. Approaches / solutions 73. Priority 74. containing / with 75. cooperate / work 76. Reasons / Causes / Facts 77. calls
78. limitation(s) / disadvantages / drawbacks / weaknesses /shortcomings
79. connected 80. transform / switch / change
VI. 书面表达：（25分）
The grasshopper just enjoyed herself by singing all the summer. Thus she had nothing to eat in the winter. Meanwhile, the ant planned ahead, working hard to lay up enough food for the winter.（34 words）
It is obvious that the fable provides a moral lesson about hard work and preparation for the future. First, one needs to work hard to realize his dream just as the famous saying goes ―Hard work leads to success‖, which is a universal truth that we must keep in mind forever. Second, we’d better prepare for the days of necessity. As more proverbs illustrate, take an umbrella in case.
As for me, I admire the ant for his hard work and good planning. As a senior three student, it is necessary to go all out and make good preparations for college entrance examination and life in the future. My future is not just a dream.(120 words)
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? It’s nice. It’s warm It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely 主语that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work主语. Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved定语. For example, people volunteer to express personal values 定语related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships宾语. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract定语. People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can shift people’s wish of participation 状语from an internal factor (e.g., “I volunteer because it’s important to me”) to an external factor (e.g., “I volunteer because I’m required to do so”).When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
2015江苏高考英语试题及答案 英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
)15分共15小题；每小题1分，满分第二节( 用前绝密★启-------------三CB、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、听下面5段对话或独白。个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅江苏卷）2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独55秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 读各个小题，每小题在白读两遍。--------------------题。、7听第6段材料，回答第6英语 6. How long did Michael stay in China? C. Two weeks. B. One week. A. Five 7. Where did Michael go last year?此-------------------- C. India. B. Norway. A. Russia. 9题。段材料，回答第8、听第7 8. What food does Sally like? ___ C. Eggs. B. Fish. A. Chicken. __卷9. What are the speakers going to do?__--------------------_ C. Order dishes. B. Go shopping. A. Cook dinner. ____题。10至12听第8段材料，回答第_号10. Where are the speakers?证C. At home. B. In the office. A. In a hospital. 考准上11. When is the report due?--------------------分）听力（共两节，满分20 第一部分 C. Next Monday. A. Thursday. B. Friday. 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? _答案转涂到答题卡上。_ C. Leave it with him.B. Hand it in later. A. Improve it. ___分)51( 第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分_ 16题。9段材料，回答第13至听第__三个选项中选出、CB每段对话后有一个小题，5听下面段对话。从题中所给的A、答_ 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?_--------------------_秒钟的时间来回答有关最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10_ C. Husband and wife.A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner._小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。_ 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?__名C. One near a market. B. One without furniture. A. One with two bedrooms. : How much is the shirt? 例姓15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. A. ￡19.15. 题C. $415. B. $400. A. $350. 答案是C。-------------------- 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? 1. What time is it now? B. On Market Street. A. On Lake Street. C. On South Street. A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 2. What does the
2015年江苏省高考英语 《考试说明》词汇表 ▲本词汇表尽管已经人工全力校对，但挂一漏万仍在所难免，如有疑问请查询《2015考试说明》或词典确认(格式及排版不足请忽略)。 A 1. a (an) art. 一(个、件…) 2.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃 3.ability n. 能力; 才能 4.able a.能够;有能力的 5.abnormal a.反常的,不正常的 6.aboard prep. / adv.搭乘 7.abolish v.废除,废止 8.abortion n.流产；（计划等）失败，夭折 9.about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处 10.above prep.在…上面a.上面的ad.在…之上 11.abroad ad. 到(在)国外a.往国外的 12.abrupt a.突然,意外的,粗鲁的 13.absence n. 不在,缺席 14.absent a. 缺席, 不在 15.absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的 16.absorb v.吸收,吸取 17.abstract a./ n.抽象的;精粹,摘要 18.absurd a. 荒谬的；可笑的 19.abundant a.丰富的,充足的 20.abuse v.滥用,辱骂 21.academic a. / n. 学术上的;大学生,教师 22.academy n.研究院,学会;专门学校 23.accelerate v.增速,加速 24.accent n. 口音,音调 25.accept vt. 接受 26.acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的 27.access n./ v. 接近,进入,通道;存取 28.accessible a.易到手的,易接近的 29.accident n. 事故,意外的事 30.accommodation n.住宿设备,便利 31.accompany v.伴随,伴奏 32.accomplish v.完成,实现,达到 33.according to prep. 按照,依据 34.account n. /v. 账目;描述 35.accountant n.会计师,会计人员 36.accumulate v累积；积聚 37.accuracy n.正确,精确 38.accuse v.控告,告发 39.accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的 40.ache vi./ n. 痛,疼痛 41.achieve vt. 达到,取得42.achievement n.完成,成就 43.acid n. / a.酸的,刻薄的 44.acknowledge v.承认,认为 45.acquire v.学得,获得 46.acquisition n.获得,取得 47.acre n.英亩 48.across prep. 横过,穿过 49.act n.法令,条例v.表演,扮演,演出;行动,做事 50.action n. 行动 51.active a. 积极的,主动的 52.activity n. 活动 53.actor n. 男演员 54.actress n. 女演员 55.actual a. 实际的; 现实的 56.AD n. 公元 57.ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 58.adapt v.使适应,使适合;改编 59.add vt. 添加,增加
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
2015江苏高考英语试卷 1 2 3 二、单选 4 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 5 percent in the past one year. 6 A. it B. which C. that D. as 7 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged 8 to _____ to their greatest potential. 9 A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 10 23. –Jim, can you work…..? 11 --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. 12 A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 13 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally 14 trapped by health problems. 15 A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, 16 17 but…. 18 A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in 19 1
Freedom and Responsibility Freedom’s challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it. Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses. In Greece, in Athens (雅典), a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state. But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people do not prize it, and work for it, it will go. Constant watch is its price. Athens changed. It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs
2015年普通高等学校招生统一考试(江苏卷) 英语试题 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ?19.15 B. ?9.18 C. ?9.15 答案是 C。 （A）1．What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 （C）2．What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. （A）3．What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his of （B）4．What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. （C）5．What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the rad 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 （B）6．How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. （A）7．Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 （B）8．What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A.9:10 B.9:50 C.10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the cour se? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9.What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
2015高考英语试题 导读：本文2015高考英语试题，仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享。 高考数学频道讯：2015高考英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共115分) 注：每小题选了答案后，用铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力(满分30分)。 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15 答案是C。
1.What will the woman do for the man? A.Have his luggage delivered. B.Help him to find his luggage. C.Take care of his luggage. 2.When does the man’s plane take off? A.At 5：00. B.At 5：30. C.At 7：00. 3.Where are the two speakers? A.In a shop. B.In a police station. C.At a party. 4.How does the woman come here ? A.By land. B.By sea. C.By air. 5. Who sent a new camera to the boy ? A.His uncle. B.His mother. C.Alice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 英语试题第1页(共12页) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Guest and hostess. B.Customer and waitress. C.Husband and wife.