格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验 第1页 共19页
格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验
高三年级英语试卷（共10页）
(测试120分钟内完成，总分140分，试后交答题卷)
第I 卷 I. Listening Comprehension (共25分) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. He knows who is knocking. B. He is eager to know who it is. C. He doesn’t want to open the door. D. He is ready to open the door. 2. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By train. 3. A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $400. 4. A. She went to cinema. B. She went to an exhibition. C. She stayed at home. D. She stayed with her classmates. 5. A. In a doctor’s office. B. In a professor’s office. C. In an operating room. D. In an emergency ward. 6. A. The man paid the tuition for learning physics. B. The man got a lot of money for his hard work. C. His hard work was not rewarding at all. D. His work before the test led to a good result.
7. A. A furnished house.
B. A recent book.
C. A further study.
D. A new record. 班级____________姓名________________学号____________准考证号______________
8. A. They will go swimming.
B. They will climb mountains.
C. They will buy some clothes.
D. They will forecast the weather conditions.
9. A. He has another lecture to attend.
B. He has no interest in the lecture.
C. He’s attended the same lecture given by Professor Wilson before.
D. He might miss the lecture, if the woman didn’t remind him.
10.A. She fully agrees with the man. B. They are uncertain about the weather.
C. She disagrees with the man.
D. She thought the man was always late.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. People are encouraged to be a craftsman.
B. Learning woodworking is not as hard as you think.
C. Learning woodworking will help you know more people.
D. Taking a class in woodworking will be very helpful.
12. A. Because I am a talent in this art and want to share it with others.
B. Because I am interested in it and want to show it to others.
C. Because I wonder how to pick materials and how to do it well.
D. Because it’s a good way to know more people interested in it.
13. A. You can expect to do woodworking perfectly the very first time.
B. Doing woodworking means being alone for long.
C. You can also learn from other people interested in woodworking.
D. Taking a class in woodworking costs a lot of money.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. To analyze causes and effects of using a credit card.
B. To encourage people to borrow money from banks.
C. To let people know the responsibility in using a credit card.
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D. To present the effect of computers in popularizing the use of credit cards.
15. A. The development of computers.
B. People’s greediness for more money.
C. People’s needs for less paper money.
D. People’s learning to be more responsible.
16. A. To learn to be responsible by using credit cards.
B. To stop using credit cards and borrow money from friends or relatives.
C. To pay money back as fast as possible after using credit cards.
D. To stop borrowing money and use your own funds for shopping.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. A newspaper. B. An advertisement company. C. A cleanup company. D. A market.
18. A. She wants to spare more room for something new.
B. She wants to turn their old stuff into cash at a low cost.
C. She knows that the sales consultant before the man does.
D. She just wants to clean up their house.
19. A. Rudy is likely to buy their stuff. B. Rudy will come and take their stuff away.
C. Rudy plays guitar as well as the man.
D. Rudy will help them with the ad and the sale.
20. A. His old guitar.
B. Their appliances, jewelry, furniture and exercise equipment.
C. The spring cleanup sale.
D. The low cost of ad and friendly service.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (共20分, 每题1分)
Section A
Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with given words, fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given; for the other blanks, use one word for each blank that best fits the context.
Dating is a normal part of adolescence－and a formative one at that. Decades of research
21 (suggest) a link between romantic relationships and identity development 22 teen- teenagers mature into young adults.
However, a recent study published in the Journal of School Health reveals that adolescents who choose not to date fare 23 , or better than, their 24 (couple) counterparts in social and leadership skills.
They are also less depressed.
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"We know that romantic relationships are very common among adolescents－in fact, a majority 25 (involve) in some type of romantic activity by 15 to 17 years of age," says Brooke Douglas, a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Georgia 26 conducted the study with Dr. Pamela Orpinas."It's also known that romantic relationships are important for teenagers' individual development and wellbeing. So that made us ask: What does this say about teenagers who are not dating? Are they social misfits?"
27 turns out, they are not. Through a combination of self-reported student surveys and teacher feedback, data was gathered on the dating habits of 6th through 12th graders, 28
with key emotional and behavioral information. The data was originally published in a 2013 study conducted by Orpinas, which revealed a number of dating patterns among the students—some dated more frequently with age, others took breaks from relationships at various times. But Douglas was most interested in the "low" dating group comprised of students who dated, on average, once throughout middle and high school, with some 29 (report) no romantic relationships at all. To follow the 2013 study, Douglas and Orpinas compared the social and emotional data of 10th graders and found that a lack of romantic relationships had not hindered the development of the "low" daters. On the contrary, the students in this group were overall rated higher in social and leadership skills, and lower in depression than those in other dating groups. The results stand counter 30 the notion that to be a well-adjusted and socially competent adolescent, you must experience a romantic relationship. Students who don't date are doing just fine.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
31 musical instruments from trade restrictions on rosewood.
The restrictions under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora — commonly referred to as CITES — went into 32 in 2017, after strong demand for high-end rosewood furniture in China led to conservation worries and violence in areas that produce the wood. But as reported in 2017, there were some unintended consequences.
Instrument makers and musicians 33 for the exemption, writing in a convention
34 that without it, "the world of music and culture will lose 35 instruments that produce the highest quality tones, with no 36 conservation benefit."
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They got their wish Monday as a key CITES committee approved it. If finalized as expected this week, the exemption will allow finished musical instruments as well as parts and accessories containing rosewood to be transported freely around the world without permits.
Trade in raw-material rosewood would remain regulated and 37 to permits granted by individual countries.
Representatives of two top U.S. makers of acoustic guitars, Pennsylvania-based C.F. Martin & Co. and California's Taylor Guitars, said they support the convention's efforts to control rosewood trafficking, but they 38 that the musical instruments industry was never the problem.
Other authorities expressed their concern nevertheless. Lisa Handy, director of forest campaigns at the Environmental Investigation Agency, an advocacy group, called the exemption "a reluctant 39 for many rosewood source countries."
"We remain concerned this could set a bad precedent," Handy wrote. "It will be even more imperative that the sourcing and manufacturing processes are well-controlled to ensure that rosewood-producing countries, which are struggling to control illegal loggers and trafficking ... receive the international support they need to 40 the convention."
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A (15分)
Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
On Toronto's Eastern waterfront, a new digital city is being built by Sidewalk Labs－a firm owned by Google's parent Alphabet.
It hopes the project will become a model for 21st-Century 41 . However, the deal has been controversial, 42 one of the biggest ever tie-ups between a city and a large corporation. And that, 43 with the fact that the corporation 44 is one of the largest tech firms in the world, is causing some 45 .
Sidewalk Labs promises to transform the disused waterfront area into a bustling mini
46 , one built "from the internet up," although there is no timetable for when the city will actually be built. The firm has some pretty 47 ideas for the city, including self-driving cars, reimagining of buildings and weather control. Dan Doctoroff, the company's head and former deputy mayor of New York, claimed the project was "about creating healthier, safer, more
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convenient and more fun lives." "We want this to be a model for what urban life can be in the 21st Century," he said.
The area will have plenty of sensors collecting data－from traffic, noise and air quality－and
48 the performance of the electric grid and waste collection. And that has 49 some in the city, including Toronto's deputy mayor Denzil Minnan-Wong, to question exactly what Sidewalk hopes to achieve. "What data will be gathered and what is it going to be used for? These are real and prescient issues for the city of Toronto," he remarked. Sidewalk Labs responded that the sensors will not be used to monitor and collect information on citizens, 50 it will be used to allow governments to be flexible about how neighborhoods are used.
Mr. Minnan-Wong is also concerned that the firm has not been very open with its own data. "Sidewalk talks about open data, but from the very start the one thing that they are not making
51 is their agreement with Waterfront Toronto." Waterfront Toronto is the organization
52 revitalizing the area around the city's harbor. 53 Sidewalk's deal with the organization will 54 a 12-acre site, but it is believed it wishes to expand this to the whole area, which at 325 acres will represent a huge land-grab. "Even the idea of what land we are talking about, even something as 55 as that is unclear," said Mr. Minnan-Wong. "Is this a real-estate play or is it a technology project? We just don't know."
41. A. productivism B. industrialism C. internationalism D. urbanism
42. A. portraying B. representing C. concealing D. regulating
43. A. constricted B. competing C. coupled D. comparing
44. A. in return B. in question C. under construction D. under investigation
45. A. unease B. aggression C. delight D. disturbance
46. A. grid B. metropolis C. community D. territory
47. A. capable B. sensible C. radical D. rational
48. A. demonstrating B. evaluating C. manipulating D. monitoring
49. A. affected B. enlightened C. discouraged D. led
50. A. nevertheless B. as C. rather D. yet
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51. A. public B. sense C. believe D. up
52. A. charged with B. distributed to C. brought about D. reasoned with
53. A. Additionally B. Comparatively C. Initially D. Consequently
54. A. build B. cover C. maintain D. possess
55. A. visual B. elusive C. fundamental D. theoretical
Section B (22分)
Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Every questions are provided with four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Mime opens up a new world to the beholder, but it does so insidiously (隐匿地), not by purposely injecting points of interest in the manner of a tour guide. Audiences are not unlike visitors to a foreign land who discover that the modes, manners, and thoughts of its inhabitants are not meaningless oddities, but are sensible in context.
I remember once when an audience seemed perplexed at what I was doing. At first, I tried to gain a more immediate response by using slight exaggerations. I soon realized that these actions had nothing to do with the audience’s understanding of the character. What I had believed to be a failure of the audience to respond in the manner I expected was, in fact, only their concentration on what I was doing; they were enjoying a gradual awakening—a slow transference of their understanding from their own time and place to one that appeared so unexpectedly before their eyes. This was evidenced by their growing response to succeeding numbers.
Mime is an elusive art, as its expression is entirely dependent on the ability of the performer to imagine a character and to re-create that character for each performance. As a mime, I am a physical medium, the instrument upon which the figures of my imagination play their dance of life. The individuals in my audience also have responsibilities—they must be alert collaborators. They cannot sit back, mindlessly complacent, and wait to have their emotions titillated by mesmeric musical sounds or visual rhythms or acrobatic feats, or by words that tell them what to think. Mime is an art that, paradoxically, appeals both to those who respond instinctively to entertainment and to those whose appreciation is more analytical and complex.
Between these extremes lie those audiences conditioned to resist any collaboration with what is played before them, and these the mime must seduce despite themselves. There is only one way
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to attack those reluctant minds—take them unaware! They will be delighted at an unexpected pleasure.
56.The author most likely considers the contrast of mime artist and tour guide appropriate
because both ________.
A. bring others to strange places.
B. explore new means of self-expression.
C. employ artistic methods to communicate.
D. shape the way others perceive a new situation.
57. The author most likely includes the incident described in paragraph 2 in order to ______.
A. indicate the adjustments an audience must make in watching mime.
B. show how challenging the career of a mime can be.
C. portray the intensity required to see the audience's point of view.
D. dispel some misconceptions about what a mime is like.
58.The underlined word “elusive” in paragraph 3 most nearly means ______.
A. active and conclusive
B. difficult to describe or grasp
C. passive but vivid
D. inherently successful
59. According to the passage, which of the following is important to the artistic success of mime?
A. Effective fusion of disparate dramatic elements.
B. Incorporation of realistic details.
C. Audience involvement.
D. Large audiences.
(B)
Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and devices will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm. Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:
●power tools rather than having to use muscle power.
●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist to keep straight (See Figure 1).
This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they
were hanging relaxed at a person’s side.
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●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a
selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a
person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand.
This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally
designed for men.
●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not
have sharp edges or a small surface area.
60. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Good Tool Design for Women
B. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries
C. Examples of Good Tool Design
D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection
61.Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?
A. It’s kept close to the body.
B. It fully uses muscle power.
C. It makes users feel relaxed.
D. It’s operated with less force.
62.What is Figure 1 used to show?
A. The effective use of the tool.
B. The way of operating the tool.
C. The proper design of the handle.
D. The purpose of bending the wrist.
(C)
The earliest controversies about the relationship between photography and art centered on whether photograph’s fidelity (保真度) to appearances and dependence on a machine allowed it to be a fine art as distinct from merely a practical art. Throughout the nineteenth century, the defense of photography was identical with the struggle to establish it as a fine art. Against the charge that photography was a soulless, mechanical copying of reality, photographers asserted that it was
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instead a privileged way of seeing, a revolt against commonplace vision, and no less worthy an art than painting.
Ironically, now that photography is securely established as a fine art, many photographers find it pretentious or irrelevant to label it as such. Serious photographers variously claim to be finding, recording, impartially observing, witnessing events, exploring themselves—anything but making works of art. They are no longer willing to debate whether photography is or is not a fine art, except to proclaim that their own work is not involved with art. It shows the extent to which they simply take for granted the concept of art imposed by the triumph of Modernism: the better the art, the more subversive (颠覆的) it is of the traditional aims of art.
Photographers’ disclaimers of any interest in making art tell us more about the harried status of the contemporary notion of art than about whether photography is or is not art. For example, those photographers who suppose that, by taking pictures, they are getting away from the pretensions of art as exemplified by painting remind us of those Abstract Expressionist painters who imagined they were getting away from the intellectual austerity of classical Modernist painting by concentrating on the physical act of painting. Much of photography’s prestige today derives from the convergence (汇聚) of its aims with those of recent art, particularly with the dismissal of abstract art implicit in the phenomenon of Pop painting during the1960’s. Appreciating photographs is a relief to sensibilities tired of the mental exertions demanded by abstract art. Classical Modernist painting—that is, abstract art as developed in different ways by Picasso, Kandinsky, and Matisse—presupposes highly developed skills of looking and a familiarity with other paintings and the history of art. Photography, like Pop painting, reassures viewers that art is not hard; photography seems to be more about its subjects than about art.
Photography, however, has developed all the anxieties and self-consciousness of a classic Modernist art. Many professionals privately have begun to worry that the promotion of photography as an activity subversive of the traditional pretensions of art has gone so far that the public will forget that photography is a distinctive and exalted activity—in short, an art.
63. What is the author mainly concerned with?
A. Defining the Modernist attitude toward art.
B. Explaining how photography emerged as a fine art.
C. Explaining the attitude of serious contemporary photographers toward photography as art
and placing those attitudes in their historical context.
D. Defining the various approaches that serious contemporary photographers take toward their
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art and assessing the value of each of those approaches.
64. Which of the following adjectives best describes “the concept of art imposed by the triumph of
Modernism” as the author represents it in line 13?
A. Objective
B. Mechanical.
C. Superficial.
D. Paradoxical.
65. Why does the author introduce Abstract Expressionist painter?
A. He wants to provide an example of artists who, like serious contemporary photographers,
disavowed traditionally accepted aims of modern art.
B. He wants to set forth an analogy between the Abstract Expressionist painters and classical
Modernist painters.
C. He wants to provide a contrast to Pop artist and others.
D. He wants to provide an explanation of why serious photography, like other contemporary
visual forms, is not and should not pretend to be an art.
66. How did the nineteenth-century defenders of photography stress the photography?
A. They stressed photography was a means of making people happy.
B. It was art for recording the world.
C. It was a device for observing the world impartially.
D. It was an art comparable to painting.
Section C （8分）
Directions:Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the sentence that best fits the context. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.
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When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I'm thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It'd be wonderful to see again, but a disaster can do strange things to people.
_____67_____. The loss of my eyes made me appreciate more what I had left.
It took me years to discover and strengthen this belief. It had to start with the most trivial things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. "I can't use this," I was hurt, thinking he was teasing me. "Take it with you," he insisted, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head. By rolling the ball I could feel where it went. _____68 : playing baseball. Later, at Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.
69 —I believe it! The more readily you are able to make them, the more peaceful your private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once puzzled and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was lucky, for I have my parents, teachers and others who saw in me a potential to live.
The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I not done that, I'd have broken down and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. And the path to the belief is never smooth. 70 .
Section D
71. Summary Writing (10分)
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as much as possible.
If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising
D.It came into my mind all of a sudden
E.It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I hadn't
been blind
F.Life asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality
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executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.
Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 carefully presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of Big Apple at between $50 and $100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs. The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.
It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. “We had a discussion about the importance of packaging,” he recalls. "Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by selling something nobody would ever want.”
He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical contents including broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used plastic forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged $100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees’ stadium.
Mr. Gignac denies taking his customers for fools: “They know what they’re getting. They appreciate the fact that they’re taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.” Some typical customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors.
Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr. Gignac has registered a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He declined to discuss his profit margins: “It’s actually quite a lot of effort putting them together, but yes, garbage is free.”
Mr. Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed contracts with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London.
第II卷
IV. Translation (3+3+4+5, 共15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.除非采取紧急措施，否则我们的计划将泡汤。( spoil )
2.我们必须牢记这句话：学习犹如河中行船，不进则退。(sail)
3.只有通过垃圾分类才可以提高垃圾处理效率并且改善环境。(both...and...)
4.相比较而言，海上旅行能提供各种舒适的条件，以我愚见，这会给你带来难忘的体验。
(humble)
V.Guided Writing （25分）
Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions
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given below.
"It's more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new friends."对这个观点，你是同意还是不同意？请结合实际，写一篇短文阐述你的看法。内容可包括：
?你在这个问题上的立场；
?你选择这个立场的原因；
?通过具体事例或实际生活经历分析或证明你的观点。
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格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验答案
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A 1-5 CDACA 6-10 DBBDC
Section B11-13 BCC 14-16 AAD 17-20 ABDD
II. Grammar
21. have suggested22. as 23. as well as24. coupled
25. have been involved26. who27. It 28. Along 29. reporting 30. To 31-40CKAFI JDHGB
III. Reading Comprehension
41-55DBCBA BCDDC AACBC
56-59DABC60-62BDC63-66CDAD
67-70EBFA
71. (a.) An advertising executive in New York, Justin Gignac, made profits from selling carefully packed rubbish. (b.) Originally, he did this for a workshop to prove that packaging matters, (c.) and he insisted that his buyers were well-aware of the real things they bought (d.) but found value in them/ found them worthwhile. (e.) It went so successful that he built a company to make it a business. ( 60 words)
IV. Translation (3+3+4+5）
1. 除非采取紧急措施，否则我们的计划将泡汤。( spoil )
Unless we take urgent measures/ urgent measures are taken, our plan will be spoiled.
2. 我们必须牢记这句话：学习犹如河中行船，不进则退。(sail)
We must keep those words in mind/ keep in mind these words: study/studying is like sailing a boat in a river , and if it doesn't move on, it will go backward.//
... study/studying is like sailing in a river. If we don't move on, we will fall back/behind.
3. 只有通过垃圾分类才可以提高垃圾处理效率并且改善环境。(both...and...)
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Only by/through sorting garbage can we improve both the efficiency of processing garbage and the environment.
4.相比较而言，海上旅行能提供各种舒适的条件，以我愚见，这会给你带来难忘的体验。(humble)
Comparatively speaking, traveling by sea offers/ can offer a variety of comfortable conditions , which , in my humble opinion, will/ can bring you unforgettable experience.
V. Writing （略）
Listening Comprehension Transcript
Section A
1.W: Can you hear that?Someone is knocking at the door.
M: Yeah. Why don’t you go and have a look?
Q: What does the man mean?
2.M: Have you called a taxi to the airport?
W: Why? I’m not flying. I’ll go to Guangzhou by High Speed Railway.
Q: How is the woman going to Guangzhou?
3.W: Did you tip the waitress?
M: Yes. $10. 10% of our bill, right?
Q: How much did their meal cost?
4.M: I thought you were going to visit your grandparents last Sunday.
W: I had planned to, but I got a bad cold, and I didn’t want to spread it to them or anyone else.
Q: What did the woman probably do last Sunday?
5.M: I’m here to see Doctor Barrette for a physical examination.
W: I’m sorry. She is in surgery right now.
Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?
6.M: You’ll never guess I got a high mark in Physics.
W: Congratulations. Your hard work finally paid off, right?
Q: What does the woman mean?
7.M: Have you read the author’s latest bestseller?
W: I’ve just finished it. I really recommend it.
Q: What are the man and woman talking about?
8.W: Why are you wearing a jacket? It’s getting warmer today.
M: You never know what the weather will be like in the mountain.
Q: What will the two speakers probably do?
9.W: I guess you have no interest in attending Professor Wilson’s lecture tomorrow, right?
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M: On the contrary, I have to thank you for reminding me of it.
Q: What does the man mean?
10.M: I’m certain we’ve never had as much rain as we’re having lately.
W: Haven’t we, ever?
Q: What do we learn from the woman’s response?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Woodworking is the art of crafting things out of wood and people have been known to make sculptures, cabinets and statues. Anyone can take up this craft but it doesn’t mean you will be good at it. Like anything else, unless you have a natural talent, you have to practice at it. So, don’t get discouraged if your first try doesn’t come out like you had hoped; you can’t expect to get it perfectly the very first time. Keep trying and you should be a woodworking master in no time at all.
If you’ve always wanted to get into woodworking but didn’t know how to go about it, you’re not alone. This is a pastime that many want to have, but don’t know what to do or what materials to use. If this is the case, all you have to do is to take a class on woodworking. If you think that you won’t be able to find a class on this art, you’re wrong. It’s more popular than you realize and classes are offered pretty much worldwide. So, check your phone book or look up classes on the internet for your specific city or country. The fees for this type of class will vary and are determined by the skill level and how long the class will run. If you’ve never tried your hand at woodworking before, start at the beginner level.
Once you’ve been woodworking for a little while, you should attend one of the workshops held for people interested in this art. Once there, you will meet people that share your same interests and you will learn new ways at perfecting this craft. You should also look these workshops up on the internet and find out dates and locations so you can sign up. You will probably make new friends and increase your skill level at woodworking. What could be better than that?
Questions:
21.What’s this passage mainly about?
22.Why should you take a class in woodworking?
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
In the United States, the debt levels of Americans have continued to increase since the 1980s. It was during this time that the use of credit cards greatly increased. Credit cards companies begin looking for different ways to market their products to consumers, and used such things as direct mail, commercials, and other marketing strategies.
It was during the 1980s that consumers begin moving away from cash and checks into credit cards. The cause of this is often attributed to the start of the information age. As the use of computers became more widespread, credit cards quickly followed. It is estimated that the
格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验第17页共19页
number of people using credit cards during this time surpassed those who were using checks and cash in a single year.
Statistics show that the average American consumer owes about $9,000 in credit card debt. Many people have made the mistake of thinking that they are using their own money when they use credit cards to make purchases. It is easy to forget that this money is owned by the credit card companies, and they are simply allowing you to borrow it, with the promise you will pay it back. The average interest rate owed on credit cards in the US is about 14%.
It is easy to view credit cards as being “easy money.” After all, you don't have to work for it, and it doesn't have the same effect on you that cash has. Statistics show that people have a tendency to spend the money of others much faster than their own.
Though we live in an electronic age, being irresponsible with your credit cards is a great way to end up with a life time of headaches. Many high quality jobs now require you to have good credit, and it is difficult to get a house or a car if you have poor credit. This is why it pays to be responsible with how you manage your finances. It is best to stop borrowing money and use your own funds to make purchases.
Questions:
24.What’s the purpose of this passage?
25.Why did the use of credit cards increase according to the passage?
26.What’s the writer’s suggestion as to using credit cards?
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
M: Honey? What’s all our stuff doing in the driveway?
W: It’s a Newsday spring cleanup sale. For only $19.95 we can put a two-line classified ad in Newsday for seven days. And with over two million readers...we’ll get results fast.
M: Two lines, all additions, for only $19.95? That’s more than 50% savings off their regular rate. But if Newsday is having a clean-up sale, why does our driveway look like a market? W: Because there’s never been a better time for us to turn the things we don’t use into cash we can use.
M: You mean appliances, jewelry, furniture, exercise equipment?
W: Even your old guitar.
M: Two lines, all additions, for only $19.95...are you sure?
W: Of course I’m sure. I called Rudy.
M: Who’s Rudy?
W: He’s a classified Newsday sales consultant. He was really nice, and helpful.
M: More than 50% off, and friendly service? Newsday really does have all we need.
W: Yeah. Here is my two-line ad: Cleanup with Newsday. Family stuff, including appliances, jewelry and furniture. Call us at 516-843-3000.
M: That sounds great.
Questions:
27.What is Newsday?
28.Why does the woman want to sell their stuff?
格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验第18页共19页
29.What do you learn about Rudy?
30.What is the man most interested in?
格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验第19页共19页
福州格致中学2019年中考音乐特色班和体 育特长生招生实施方案 福州格致中学中考音乐特色班和体育特长生招生实施方案 根据福州市教育局《福州市高中学校招生实施细则》的精神，我校今年将继续招收音乐特色班和体育特长生,特制定本实施方案。 一、招生计划 招收类别名额音乐特色班30人（管弦乐、民乐）体育特长生25人（乒乓球6人、羽毛球4人、游泳6人、田径9人）音乐特色班及体育特长生招收专业人数比例可以根据考生报考等具体情况进行适当的微调。音乐特色班为文科设置，独立编班，高中三年不再另行分班；体育特长生编入普通教学班，高二时可自主选择文科或理科。 音乐特色班办学的重要宗旨是组建校交响乐团，为高校输送艺术专业人才。目前学校交响乐团所需器乐种类有（1）管弦乐器类：小提琴、中提琴*、大提琴*、低音提琴*、长笛、单簧管、双簧管*、大管*、小号*、圆号*、长号*、大号*、中音号、沙克管、打击乐（马林巴、小军鼓等）、钢琴（2）民族乐器类：笛子*、肖呐*、笙*、二胡、琵琶、扬琴、中阮*、柳琴、古筝、民族打击乐（排鼓等）；以上带星记号的乐器属于我校紧缺乐器，建议考生可自愿选择标星号乐器作为第二专业。
二、报名流程 1.报名条件 （1）前提条件 福州市区在校应届初中毕业生，综合素质评定等级为良及以上，且符合下列音乐特色班或体育特长生报名条件之一。同时，报考音乐特色班和体育特长生时必须与学校签订承诺书，保证录取福州格致中学后，按要求参加专项训练和各类体育赛事及各类艺术实践活动，如未按要求参加活动，学校将把该生表现记入学生综合素质评价的诚信档案中，高考报名时先报考音乐或体育专业。 （2）音乐特色班报名条件 ①初中阶段获县（市）区级以上教育行政部门主办或联办的艺术类（器乐、音乐）比赛个人项目一、二、三等奖、鼓励奖或集体项目三等奖以上的学生； ②初中阶段参加市级及以上教育行政部门组织的艺术演出； ③各类艺术考级5级及以上（含5级）。 ④鉴于我校交响乐团乐器种类需求及考生今后的升学前景，要求报考钢琴和古筝专业的考生须自愿选报第二专业，并签订学习第二专业的有关协议。 （3）体育特长生报名条件 ①获国家二级运动员称号的学生； ②初中阶段参加县（市）、区级以上教育行政部门主办或联办的运动会各单项比赛个人项目、集体项目前六名的队员。 2．报名方式： （1）4月28日至5月5日，学生或家长可登陆福州格致中学网站“校务管理——招生信息”专栏下载报名表，或到福州格致
II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section B Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land.We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts(21)________(fasten) because there might be a few bumps.Well,that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(22)________(pale)by comparison. The movement was so sudden(23)________several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags.(24)________you might guess,that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life… (25)________one.A baby was having a good time!With each bump of the aircraft,he(26)________let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this,I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He(27)________thought about the past nor about the future.Those are (28)________we grown-ups have learned from experience.He was enjoying the ride because he (29)________(not teach)to fear it.(30)________(understand)this,I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat,pretending I was really on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even managed to giggle once or twice,which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. C Section People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.If you lived in the Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great__31__.You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.On the other hand,your stomach would__32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the__33__accepted practice in many northern countries.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we__34__to them all our lives. No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.There are countless people who,ever since their early years,have learned to__35__snails with food.My friend,Robert,lives in a country where snails are despised.As his flat is in a large town,he has no garden of his own.For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy__36__,I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my__37__plants.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collected several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.Robert was delighted to see me and__38__pleased with my little gift.I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours.I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. 第1页/共8页
2017-2018学年质量检测语文试题注意：本试卷语文基础知识90分，作文60分，卷面10分，总共150分，考试用时150分钟。请把答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一．默写常见的名句名篇（每小题1分，共6分) 1．补写出下列名句中的空缺部分。 ?，；失其所与，不知。（《烛之武退秦师》） ?风萧萧兮易水寒，。（《荆轲刺秦王》） ?事所以不成者，乃欲以生劫之，。（《荆轲刺秦王》） ?臣死且不避，。（《鸿门宴》） ?，大礼不辞小让。（《鸿门宴》） ?今者项庄拨剑舞，。（《鸿门宴》） 二．课内文言文知识（每小题3分，共45分） 2.下列对课文中相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A.伯，封建五等爵位公、侯、伯、子、男的第三等。 B.大夫，古代官名，西周以后先秦诸侯国中，在国君之下有卿、大夫、士三级。大夫世袭， 有封地。 C.字，古代男子成人，不便直呼其名，故另取一与本名涵义相关的别名，称之为字，以表其德。 D.季父，指伯父，文中的项伯，是项羽的伯父。 3.下列对古代礼节的表述错误的一项是（）（3分） A. 祖，也称祖道、祖韨，古代出行时祭祀路神的仪式，后来逐渐演变成为远行的人举行 的饯行仪式。 B.九宾礼，由九名迎宾人员立于殿上，依次传呼接引使者上殿。这是先秦时期外交上最隆 重的礼仪。 C.古人席地而坐，坐姿是膝跪在席上，臀部坐于脚后跟。而跪是仍呈坐姿，但臀部离开脚 跟，伸直腰板。跽，又称长跪，两膝着席而挺直上身。 D.拜，跪而以手触地，头不碰地；再拜，是又拜了一次,这是古代一种隆重的礼节，用于 表达敬意。 4. 下列各句中没有通假字的一项是（）（3分）
1 2019-2020年位育中学高一上10月月考数学卷 一. 填空题 1. 已知集合{|22}A x x =-<<，{|1}B x x =≥-，则A B =I 2. 事件“对任意实数x 与y ，都有222x y xy +≥成立”的否定形式为 3. 已知U =R ，{|3}A x x =≤，{0,1,2,3,4,5}B =，则 图中阴影部分所表示的集合为 4. 已知集合2{|20}A x x x =-->，{|40}B x x p =+<， 且B A ?，则p 的取值范围是 5. 已知全集{1,2,3,4,5,6}U =，{2,3}M =，{1,4}N =，则集合{5,6}用含,,U M N 的集合运算式可以表示为 6. 已知U =R ，{|30}A x mx =->，若1U A ∈e，则实数m 的取值范围是 7. 不等式20ax bx c ++>的解集是1 (,3)2 -，则不等式20cx bx a ++<的解集为 8. 若不等式210ax ax --<的解集为R ，则实数a 的取值范围是 9. 已知集合2{|45}A x x x =+>，2{|0}B x x ax b =++≤，若A B =?I ，(1,6]A B =-U ， 则a b += 10. 运动会时，高一某班共有28名同学参加比赛，每人至多报两个项目，15人参加游泳，
2 8人参加田径，14人参加球类，同时参加游泳和田径的有3人，同时参加游泳和球类的有3人，则只参加一个项目的有 人 11. 若x A ∈，则2x A -∈，就称A 是“对偶关系”集合，若集合{,4,2,0,2,4,6,7}a --的所有非空子集中是“对偶关系”的集合一共15个，则实数a 的取值集合为 12. 已知关于x 的不等式22232x kx k x -≤+≤-有唯一解，则实数k 的取值集合为 二. 选择题 13.“2m <”是“1m <”的（ ）条件 A. 充分非必要 B. 必要非充分 C. 充要 D. 既非充分也非必要 14. 下列选项是真命题的是（ ） A. 若a b <，则22ac bc < B. 若a b <，c d <，则a c b d -<- C. 若0a b >>，0c d <<，则ac bd > D. 若0b a <<，则11a b < 15. 已知命题“若0a b c ++≥，则a 、b 、c 中至少有一个非负数”，则该命题的逆命题、否命题、逆否命题3个命题中为真命题的个数是（ ） A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 16. 定义{}x 为不小于x 的最小整数（例如：{5.5}6=，{4}4-=-），则不等式 2{}5{}60x x -+≤的解集为（ ） A. [2,3] B. [2,4) C. (1,3] D. (1,4]
秘密★启用前试卷类型：B 广州市2020 届高三年级阶段训练题 英语 本试卷共10 页，满分120 分。考试用时120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号及试卷类型（B）。因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分阅读理解( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节( 共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Mama and I spend mornings cleaning up the dirt that blows into our house. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought. The dirt sifts into everything. It covers our clothes. We have to wash the dishes before each meal. We rarely drive the truck because Papa fears the dust from the road will ruin the motor. When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we wear kerchiefs over our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. On days when the air is so bad that they close the school, we stay home and help Mama put wet sheets over the windows. But the dirt always finds a way in. Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After lunch, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while I played with Faye in the yard. The temperature suddenly dropped. I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. All the birds flew away. “I must warn Papa,” I thought to myself. To avoid her panicking, I gently told Faye to go back inside where she would be safe, and then headed off to the field.
2011-2012上学期模块测试例题分析1104 例1．一个小球沿斜面向下运动，用每隔0.1s 曝光一次的频闪相机拍摄不同时刻小球位置的照片，如 图2－2所示．测得小球在A 、B 、C 、D 各点相对于O 点的位移分别为OA ＝8.20cm 、OB ＝17.49cm 、 OC ＝27.90cm 、OD ＝39.39cm ，则小球运动的加速度有多大? 图2－2 例2．某物体做直线运动的速度图象如图2－3所示．根据图象中的数据，请你尽可能详尽地描述它的 运动． 例3．一质点沿直线运动时的v －t 图线如图2－4所示，则以下说法中 正确的是：( ) A ．第1s 末质点的位移和速度都改变方向 B ．第2s 末质点的位移改变方向 C ．第4s 末质点的位移为零 D ．第3s 末和第5s 末质点的位置相同 例5．物体做匀变速直线运动，初速度为10m/s ，经过2s 时间后，末速度大小仍为10m/s ，方向与初 速度方向相反，则在这2s 内，物体的加速度和平均速度分别为：（ ） A ．加速度为0；平均速度为10m/s ，与初速度同向 B ．加速度大小为10m/s 2，与初速度同向；平均速度为0 C ．加速度大小为10m/s 2，与初速度反向；平均速度为0 D ．加速度大小为10m/s 2，平均速度为10m/s ，二者都与初速度反向 例6．矿井里的升降机从静止开始做匀加速运动，经过3s ，它的速度达到3m/s ；然后做匀速运动，经 过6s ；再做匀减速运动，3s 后停止．求升降机上升的高度，并画出它的速度图象． 例7．如图2－7所示，a 、b 、c 为三块相同的木块，并排固定在水平面上．一颗子弹沿水平方向射来， 恰好能射穿这三块木块．求子弹依次穿过这三块木块所用时间之比． 图2－4 图2－6 图2－7 图2－3
Section B Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (B) With the coming of big data age, data science is supposed to be starved for, of which the adaption can point a profound change in corporate competitiveness. Companies, both born-in the digital era and traditional world are showing off their skills in data science. Therefore, it seems to have been creating a great demand for the experts of this type. Mr Carlos Guestrin, machine learning professor from University of Washington argues that all software applications will need inbuilt intelligence within five years, making data scientists—people trained to analyze large bodies of information — key workers in this emerging “cognitive” technology economy. There are already critical applicat ions that depend on machine learning, a subfield of data science, led by recommendation programs, fraud detection system, forecasting tools and applications for predicting customer behavior. Many companies that are born digital—particularly internet companies that have a great number of real-time customer interactions to handle—are all-in when it comes to data science. Pinterest, for instance, maintains more than 100 machine learning models that could be applied to different classes of problems, and it constantly fields request from managers eager to use this resource to deal with their business problem. The most important factor weighing on many traditional companies will be the high cost of launching a serious machine-learning operation. Netflix is estimated to spend ＄150m a year on a single application and the total bills is probably four times that once all its uses of the technology are taken into account. Another problem for many non-technology companies is talent.Of the computer science experts who use Kaggle, only about 1000 have deep learning skills, compared to 100,000 who can apply other machine learning techniques, says Mr Goldbloom. He adds that even some big companies of this type are often reluctant to expend their pay scales to hire the top talent in this field. A third barrier to adapting to the coming era of “smart” applications, however, is likely to be
2019-2020年位育中学高一上10月月考数学卷 一. 填空题 1. 已知集合，，则 {|22}A x x =-<<{|1}B x x =≥-A B =I 2. 事件“对任意实数与，都有成立”的否定形式为 x y 222x y xy +≥3. 已知，，，则 U =R {|3}A x x =≤{0,1,2,3,4,5}B = 图中阴影部分所表示的集合为 4. 已知集合，， 2{|20}A x x x =-->{|40}B x x p =+<且，则的取值范围是 B A ?p 5. 已知全集，，，则集合用含的集合{1,2,3,4,5,6}U ={2,3}M ={1,4}N ={5,6},,U M N 运算式可以表示为 6. 已知，，若，则实数的取值范围是 U =R {|30}A x mx =->1U A ∈em 7. 不等式的解集是，则不等式的解集为 20ax bx c ++>1 (,3)2 -20cx bx a ++<8. 若不等式的解集为，则实数的取值范围是 210ax ax --
福州格致中学2019-2020学年第二学段高一化学质量检测期末考试 （完卷时间：90分钟全卷满分：100分） 可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 S-32 Cl-35.5 Cu-64 Fe-56 一、选择题（本题包括20小题，每小题2分，共40分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1.我国高铁列车的车厢大部分采用铝合金材料，其原因是铝合金（） A、化学性质活泼 B.比纯铝熔点高，耐高温 C.质量轻，强度大，有较好的抗腐蚀能力 D.在自然界的含量丰富，容易或者 2.某国外化学教材中有一张关于氧化还原反应的插图：由图可知，在该反应中是（） A．氧化剂 B.还原剂 C、氧化产物 D．还原产物 3.下列物质按纯净物、混合物、电解质、非电解质的顺序正确的一组为（） A.黄铜、生铁、液态氯化氢、二氧化硫 B.澄清石灰水、氢氧化钠、氯化银、一氧化碳 C.盐酸、洁净的空气、硫酸铜溶液、蔗糖 D.水银、硫酸钠、石墨、食盐水 4要求只用一种试剂来区别硫酸钠、氯化镁、氯化亚铁、硫酸铝四种溶液，这种试剂是（） A.氢氧化钠 B.氢氧化钡 C.氨水 D.硝酸银 5、铝、铁、铜三种金属与我们的生活密切相关，下列关于铝、铁、铜三种金属的说法中，正确的是（） A.三种金属形成的氧化物都是碱性氧化物 B.常温下，三种金属均能在硫酸中钝化 C.自然界中，三种金属均无游离态存在 D.三种金属中只有铝用电解的方法进行冶炼 6、下列关于硅及其化合物的说法不正确的是（） A．硅在电子工业中，是重要的半导体材料 B．盛放氢氧化钠溶液不能用带玻璃塞的玻璃瓶C．二氧化硅和二氧化碳都是酸性氧化物，既能与水反应，又能与氢氧化钠溶液反应 D．除去二氧化硅中混有的碳酸钙可加入适量的稀盐酸后过滤 7.某工厂的工业废水中含有大量的Na+、Mg2+、Fe2+、H+,则该溶液中可以大量存在的阴离子为（） A.SO42- B.CH3COO- C.OH- D.CO32- 8.下列各组物质能相互反应得到氢氧化铝沉淀的是（） A.金属铝和氢氧化钠溶液 B.硝酸铝溶液和过量氢氧化钠溶液 C.氧化铝和热水 D.硫酸铝溶液和过量氨水 9.从海带中提取碘单质，成熟的工艺流程如下，下列关于海水制碘的说法，正确的是（） A．步骤1在坩埚中灼烧 B．试剂X应具有氧化性 C．有机溶剂可选择乙醇 D．步骤2要用到分液漏斗 10、水体中溶解的O2对渔业养殖有重要作用。已知某水体中溶解的O2的浓度为6.4 mg/L，则1 m3水中溶解的O2的物质的量浓度为()mol/L A．0.2 B．0.4 C．0.002 D．0.0002 11.下列离子方程式书写正确的是（） A.向硅酸钠溶液在空气中久置后出现浑浊：SiO32－＋CO2＋H2O＝H2SiO3↓＋CO32－ B.氯化亚铁溶液通入氯气：Fe2++Cl2=Fe3++2Cl- C.碳酸钙与盐酸反应：CO32－＋2H＋＝CO2↑＋H2O D.氯化铁溶液中滴入过量氨水，产生白色沉淀：Fe2++3OH-=Fe（OH）3↓ 12.下列有关物质性质与用途说法不正确的是（） A.碳酸氢钠受热分解会产生气体，因此可以用作发酵粉 步骤1 试剂X 步骤2
上海市进才中学2020届高三下学期3月月考 英语试题 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Grammar and Vocabulary Universities Show “ Red Card” to English Majors An increasing number of Chinese universities are showing English the “red card” and sending it off the academic playing field. Just last month, five more universities announced that they would no longer offer English as a major, _____1_____ CET-4 (大学英语四级考试) will still be required for graduation. At first sight, it may appear that these universities are downgrading the importance of learning English. In actual fact, they are responding to the economic reality _____2_____English majors do not have good job prospects after graduation. And the same holds true for graduates in other Arts majors. According to MyCOS, the Beijing-based education research group, English graduates, along with those in history, literature and law, have _____3_____(low) starting salaries and lowest employment rate. Engineering, economics and science graduates have better job prospects and make twice as much money, with IT graduates ____4____ (make) the most. In _____5_____ 1980s, the Chinese government made the study of English a priority as part of its reform and opening-up policy. English majors were in high demand in business and in government because people with good English-language skills were so rare. Today, about 350 million Chinese have studied, or are studying, English. Ten million of them _____6_____ (consider) functionally bilingual. So, when an employer looks at a graduate’s résumé , it is assumed that he or she has good English skills. However, for those of you who truly love English, you should not be discouraged. The demand for English teachers is still high at all levels of education, _____7_____in public schools and in private institutions. Zhang Lu is probably familiar to most of you as the elegant young woman _____8_____ (see) standing or sitting slightly behind top government officials when they meet leaders from
南模中学高三三模数学试卷 2019.05 一. 填空题 1. 若集合{|310}A x x =+>，{||1|2}B x x =-<，则A B =I 2. 若复数z 满足 1i i z -=-，其中i 为虚数单位，则z = 3. 若函数1 ()1f x x =+（0x >）的反函数为1()f x -，则不等式1()2f x ->的解集为 4. 试写出71 ()x x -展开式中系数最大的项 5. 若函数4y =a ，最大值为b ，则2lim 34n n n n n a b a b →∞-=- 6. 已知平面上三点A 、B 、C 满足||AB =u u u r ，||BC =u u u r ||CA =u u u r ，则 AB BC BC CA CA AB ?+?+?u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r 的值等于 7. 设P 是曲线tan x y θθ?= ???=? （θ为参数）上的一动点，O 为坐标原点，M 为线段OP 的中 点，则点M 的轨迹的普通方程为 8. 在等差数列{}n a 中，首项13a =，公差2d =，若某学生对其中连续10项进行求和，在 遗漏掉一项的情况下，求得余下9项的和为185，则此连续10项的和为 9. 从集合{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}A =中任取两个数，欲使取到的一个数大k 于，另一个数小 于k （k A ∈）的概率为 2 5 ，则k = 10. 已知数列{}n a 的通项公式为(1)2n n n a n =-?+（*n ∈N ），则这个数列的前n 项和为 n S = 11. 已知函数1 ()f x x x =- ，数列{}n a 是公比大于0的等比数列，且61a =， 1239101()()()()()f a f a f a f a f a a +++???++=-，则1a = 12. 定义在R 上的奇函数()f x ，当0x ≥时，1 2log (1)[0,1)()1|3|[1,) x x f x x x +∈??=??--∈+∞?，则关于x 的 函数()()F x f x a =-（01a <<）的所有零点之和为 （结果用a 表示） 二. 选择题 13. 已知非零向量a r 、b r ，“函数2 ()()f x ax b =+r r 为偶函数”是“a b ⊥r r ”的（ ）条件 A. 充分非必要 B. 必要非充分 C. 充要 D. 既不充分也不必要
位育中学2015学年第一学期期终考试试卷 高 一 历 史 一、选择题（共30题，每小题2分，共60分，每题只有一个正确选项） 1、被古希腊人称为“美索不达米亚“的地方位于今天的 A.伊朗 B.伊拉克 C.印度 D.沙特阿拉伯 2. 世界上保存到今天最早的成文法典诞生于 A. 尼罗河流域 B. 印度河流域 C. 两河流域 D.印度、恒河流域 3．文学是西方文化的主要载体，其源头可追溯到古代世界，下列选项中，对西方文化产生重要影响的是 A ．《大藏经》、《荷马史诗》 B ．《旧约全书》、《古兰经》 C ．《荷马史诗》、《旧约全书》 D ．《古兰经》、《荷马史诗》 4. 右图为考古学家对一种古老文字的破译，这种古文字应是 A. 甲骨文 B. 象形文字 C. 拉丁文字 D. 希腊字母 5. 在早期人类文明的形成过程中，地理环境的作用不可小觑。以下地图中，哪张地图所反映的地理环境对人类早期民主政治的产生起到了重要影响 班级_____________ 姓名_________________ 考号_____________
6.公元前6世纪，释迦牟尼创立了佛教，佛教的诞生地在 A. 南亚次大陆 B.两河流域地区 C.小亚细亚 D.黄河流域地区 7．古代雅典民主制的开创者是： A ．梭伦 B ．克里斯提尼 C ．希罗多德 D ．伯里克利 8. “如果在夜里行窃的人被人当场杀死，则这种杀人的行为被认为是合法的。”“十二铜表法”中以上的规定反映的实质是 A. 鼓励同态复仇 B. 实行有罪推定 C. 宽恕暴力行径 D. 保护公民私产 9.标志着西欧古代历史终结的时间和事件是 A.公元前27年，罗马帝国的建立 B.公元395年，罗马帝国的分裂 C.公元476年，西罗马帝国的灭亡 D.公元1453年，东罗马帝国灭亡 10.西欧中世纪庄园中设有教堂、法庭等。对此，最合理的解释是 A.庄园是自给自足的经济实体 B.庄园是农村基本的经济组织 C.庄园是农村基本的社会组织 D.庄园是领主统治农奴的工具 11．自13世纪下半叶起，英．法相继出现了如下图所反映的新权力结构。这一结构当是： A ．封建等级制 B ．等级君主制 C ．君主专制 D ．君主立宪制 12. “任何伯爵或男爵……等直接领有采邑之人身故时，如已有达成年之继承者，于按照旧时数额缴纳继承税后，即可享有其遗产。”——1215年《自由大宪章》 教皇 国王 城市市民 教会 贵族 世俗贵族
2017年河南省濮阳市高考英语一模试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1．Who will the man call？ A．His wife． B．His boss． C．A taxi driver． 2．What does the man suggest the woman do？ A．Wait on the phone． B．Order the pizza online． C．Drive to the pizza place． 3．What does the woman want to do？ A．Make some coffee． B．Buy a coffee maker． C．Learn to make a video． 4．What will the man do at 3o'clock on Friday？ A．Go to school．B．Meet the doctor．C．Take the woman's shift．5．What does the man think of the lecture？ A．Excellent． B．Difficult． C．Boring． 6．听第6段材料，回答6、7题． 6．Who will send the file？ A．Sam．B．Carol．C．Lucy． 7．Where is the woman？ A．At the airport．B．In the officeC．In the hotel． 8．听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题． 8．When did the woman get to London？ A．Last spring．