八年级上册英语期末基础语法练习题
一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
1. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution.
2. If you want to pass, you _________ (have to) study hard.
3. What _________ (happen) if they don’t agree with each other?
4. Beckham is a famous football ________(play).
5. My father made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young.
6. Did the children enjoy_______(they)in the party last Sunday?
7. The college graduate enjoyed _______(teach)in the poor mountain area
8. He______(have)a great time if he ______(come)to the party tomorrow.
9. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party, Everyone______(have) fun at that time.
10. Half the class _______(stay)at home on the weekend now.
11. I will also be able _______ (work)outside sometimes.
12. What about _______(listen)to the radio?
13. The______(three)shirt is the nicest of all.
14. This bag is much_______(big)than that one.
15. Most students spent more than one hour_______ (write)the composition.
16. All of us were surprised____(see)how Americans abused the Iraqi prisoners.
17. I don't know if he __(come)tomorrow, but if he __(come)tomorrow, I'll let you.
18.________ (join)the Lions, and you_______(become)a great soccer player.
19. In the past, Peter ______(spend )a lot of time every day_______(play)football.
20. If he_____(stay)at home, he'll be sorry.
21. I am learning how_______(swim).
22. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer).
23. ______（watch）TV too much is bad for your eyes. 24. Could you tell us the ______（different）between these two styles of music?
25. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.
26. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.
27. He didn’t go to school. He could ________(hard) read or write.
28. It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) every day.
29.To keep healthy，I decide _______ (exercise) half an hour every day.
30.Look! Your pet dog is (die).
31.Exercise is (health) for the mind and the body.
32. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one，too.
33. How about (go) shopping on Sundays?
34. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning.
35.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
36.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.
37.We wanted (walk) up to the top.
38.My family (go) to the beach every summer.
39.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?
40. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)
41.---Where did you______(study) last night?
--No, I________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.
42.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?
43.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.
44. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.
45. He is ____(bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ____ (bad) at English.
46. Annie says Sally is the ______ (kind) person in the world.
47. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
48. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
49. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
50. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.
51. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.
50. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.
53. --How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure.
-- Is it ______ __ (difficult) than math? -- I don' t think so.
54.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).
-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).
55. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
56. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
57. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.
58. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.
59.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.
60. Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright) than ours.
61. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.
62. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).
63. Nowadays(现在) English is __________( important ) than any other subject, I think.
64. Most of the students think a lion is much ______(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.
65. It’s to say than to do (easy)
66.Which do you like of all the coats? (well)
67. The apples in the other shop are and .(cheap; good)
68. Many of the stars are so away that we can’t see them. (far)
69.The Yangtze River is very (long) .In fact, it’s river in China (long)
70.Did you decide ________________(visit) your grandparents?
71.There are many _______________ (different) between them.
72.I can’t stand _________________ (hear) the bad news. 73.Lucy and Lily are the ______________ (win) of the talent show.
74.This shirt isn’t as _________________(good) as that one.
75.He is the _____________________ (bad) student in his class.
76.The news ___________________ (be) so terrible that we all can’t s tand.
77.I really enjoyed ____________________ (walk) around town.
78.It is good to relax by _________________(use) internet.
79.Did you have fun __________________ (play) at the party?
80. Mary’s brother is as __________ (health) as her sister.
81. My pen is new, but hers is ___________(new) than mine..
82. It’s necessary for us ______________ (learn) English well.
83. The storybook is ____________________ (interest) of the three.
84.I can’t stand (listen) to the noisy music.
85.There (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper.
86.Would you mind (open) the window?
87.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday?
88.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?
89.Do you want (watch) the news?
90.Sally thinks soap operas are (educational) than sitcoms.
91.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.
92.Yao Ming is a (success) player in NBA.
93.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse.
94.He is (funny) than the other students in his class.
95.Did you have fu n(learn) something?
96.Nelly practiced (dance) a lot more than Lisa.
97.His mother often makes him (clean) his room on weekends.
98.Lisa practiced a lot more and wanted (win).
99.It’s necessar y for us (learn) English well.
100.He is (different) from his brother. They have some (different).
二. 句型转换。
1.If I go to the party, I'll bring them some flowers .(提问）
_____ ______ _____ bring ______if you go to the party?
2.Study hard, and you'll pass the English exam.
=______ _____study hard, ______pass the English exam
3.Wear jeans, and we won't let you in.
=_____ ______wear jeans, we won't let you in.
5. I will study English hard. I will teach English in a school.(用if合并)
__________________________
6. Mary is eighteen years old.(同义句) Mary is _____________________ girl.
7.We walked for another two hours.(同义句) We walked for ________________ hours.
8.I go to dance three times a week.(提问) ________________ do you go to dance?
9.Do you want to come? (同义句) ___________you _________ to come?
10.Tom isn’t as good as Tim at playing the drum.(同义句)
Tom is _______ at playing the drum __________Tim.
11.She is taller than any other student in her class.(同义句)
She is ___________________ student in her class.
12.I think my mother is smarter than my father.(否定句)
I __________ my mother ___________ smarter than my father.
13.What do you think of the movie?(同义句) ___________________ the movie?
14. He is going to go to a cooking school. (提问) is he going to ？
15.My father wants to be a pilot. (一般疑问句) your father to be a pilot?
16.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(同义句)
The of the year is a good time for resolutions. 17.Will you make a model plane for her? (同义句)
you to make a model plane for her?
18.John wants to watch talk shows because they’re enjoyable.(对划线部分提问)
John to watch talk show?
19.Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.(同义句)
80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.
20.What do you think of talk show?(同义句) do you talk show?
21.The other cartoons are not as famous as Mickey?(同义句)
Mickey is the other cartoons.
Mickey is of all the cartoons.
22.I think he is good at playing soccer.(改为否定句)
I he good at playing soccer.
23.John enjoys swimming. Peter enjoys swimming, too.(合并)
John Peter swimming.
24. The English Study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school
student.(提问)
the English Study Center for primary school student?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,rry works harder than Huang Lei.(改为否定句)
Larry harder than Huang Lei.
三.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子
1. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he ________TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy.
2. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。If he _____________, he __________you.
3. 如果我们不去开会，会发生什么？
_____ _____ _____ if we ____ go to the meeting?
4.谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_______ pencil is_________,______or________？________is. I think. ________.
5.他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _____________________________ Jim.
6.多做运动，你会更强壮。
________ more exercise，you’ll________ _________ soon.
7.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science. But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.
8.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it_____than___.
四.单项选择
( ) 1. --- ___your friend __the guitar at the concert? --- Yes, he will.
A. Will; plays
B. Shall; play
C. Will; play
D. Do; play
( ) 2. If he ______ go to college, he will have to work.
A. to
B. does
C. doesn’t
D. isn’t
( ) 3. There are many tall trees on _______ side of the street.
A. both
B. all
C. either
D. neither
( ) 4. --- Why not ____ for help when you were in trouble? --- Next time, I will.
A. you ask
B. ask
C. asking
D. to ask
( )5. If you go to the party, you ___ a good time.
A. would have
B. have
C. will have
D. had
( )7. Don't bring food to school. If you do, the teachers will__
A.take it away
B. take them away
C. take away it
D. take away them
( )8. Please ________ your big dictionary when you come here.
A. bring
B. take
C. carry
D. fetch
( )9. Don’t ______ jeans to the party.
A. put on
B. wear
C. wearing
D. dress
( )10. Jim asked me _______ him with his math.
A. help
B. helping
C. helped
D. to help
( )11. －What are you going to do tomorrow? －_____.
A. Nothing much
B. Much nothing
C. Not anything
D. No thing
( )12. If we get there early, we ________ things to a shop.
A. buy
B.bought
C.will buy
D.would buy
( )13. The text is very hard for you. There are _____ new words in it.
A.a few
B.a little
C.few
D.little
( )14.____of the two new books are interesting .
A. All
B. Both
C. Any
D.Either
( )15.They didn’ t go to bed ______ they finished their homework.
A. until
B. because
C. when
D. if
( )16.Thank you for ______ me the news. I’ m glad to hear that.
A. tell
B. telling
C. tells
D. told
( )17.Is there ______ I can do for you?
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
( )18.My watch is not here. Maybe ______ took it.
A. somebody
B. anybody
C. everybody
D. nobody
( )19. This work is ______ for me than for you.
A．difficult B．the most difficult C．most difficult D．more difficult
( )20.Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.
A.had to
B.must to
C.must
D.should
( )21.There is __________ junk food here,and it is __________ terrible.
A.too much,too much
B.much too,much too
C.too much,much too
D.much too, much too ( )22.—Do you enjoy ____ here? —No,I want ______ there by bike.
A.walking,to go
B.to walk, to go
C.walking,going
D.to walk, going
( )23.We stopped___and___because we were tired and thirsty.
A.working,to drink
B.to work, drinking
C.to work, to drink
D.working,drinking ( )24.He likes playing _____ tennis,and he dislikes playing _____ drum.
A.\, \
B.\, the
C.the,\
D.the,the
( )25.Lisa is _________ than her sister.
A.more smarter
B.much smarter
C.more smart
D.very smarter
( )26.She often pratices ____ English by ____to the foreigners.
A.speaking,talking
B.to speak, to talk
C.speaking,to talk
D.to speak, talking ( )27.He is different___ his brother,but he is similar __ his father.
A.from, from
B.to, to
C.from, to
D.to, from
( )28.He often ____ jokes and makes us ______ .
A.talks,laugh
B.tells, laugh
C.talks, to laugh
D.tells, to laugh
( )29.Thanks _________ me! A.for tell B.to tell C.to telling D.for telling ( )30.— ____is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.
A.How far
B.How long
C.How often
D.How soon
( )31.Parents usually _____ a role in _____ their kids.
A.play,helping
B.make, helping
C.play,help
D.make,help
( )32.Students should study hard to make their dreams ______.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,e out
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,e up
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,e true
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,e on
( )33.I can’t stand _ the noisy music,let him it.
A. hearing, stop
B.to hear,stop
C.hearing,to stop
D.to hear, to stop
( )34.—Would mind _________ Mickey Mouse? —No, I enjoy _________ it.
A.watching, watching
B.to watch, to watch
C.watching, to watch
D.to watch, watching ( )35.If I have __,I can do___. A.enoght time, enogh well B.enough time,well enough C.time enough, enough well D.time enough,well enogh
( )36.We had a good time ___because of the fine weather.
A.to dance
B.at dancing
C.dancing
D.of dancing
( )37. _____ it rained heavy, ____ went on visiting.
A.Though, but
B.But, though
C.Though, \
D.Because, \ ( )38. In our city, it’s __in July, but it’s even ____in August .
A. hotter, hottest
B. hot, hot
C. hotter, hot
D. hot, hotter
( )39. Jay Chou’s music sounds________. I like it very much.
A. nice
B. well
C. bad
D. quickly
( )40．We ________ TV when the telephone rang.
A. watched
B. were watching
C. watch
D. are watching
( )41. It’s very important ___us _______Engl ish well.
A. of …learning
B. for… learning
C. of…to learn
D. for…to learn
( )42 The policeman asked the children____ in the street.
A. not to play
B. to not play
C. don’t play
D. playing
( )43. I ____go to bed ____ I finished my homework.
A. didn’t, when
B. /, until
C. didn’t, until
D.won’t, until
( )44. All the people should do their best __________ the work.
A. to finish
B. finish
C. finished
D. finishing
( )45.Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.
A.are both,both like
B.are both, like both
C.both are, both like
D.both are,like both ( )46.If you want to be a student helper, you must be good children.
A.at
B.with
C.for
D.in
( )47.Tom can play drums,but Sam can play tennis.
A.the,the
B.the,/
C./,the
D./,/
( )48.Lily’s books are new than . A.we https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html, C.our D.ours ( )49. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly?
—Yes，it made me __ many times.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ca135375.html,ugh
B. cry
C. Sleep
D. sing