高考英语语法填空练习 10套题目
Yesterday after noon I went to the South Lake Park. It happe ned that I saw 1 touch ing eve nt. At that time, some people were boating on the lake. Among them 2 ________ (be ) a happy family. They were taking photos 3 __ suddenly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, Help! ” It was 5 (evidenee) that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without tak ing off his clothes, he jumped in to the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved! How happy and grateful the pare nts were! 9 , whe n they thought of express ing their tha nkfuln ess, the young man 10 (disappear). We high school stude nts do have some grow ing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It ' s unnecessary and it ' s not important care about it. It is one ' inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood ___________ 4 our teachers, pare nts and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, tryi ng to remove the 6
(un dersta nd). Some of us have fewer frie nds. I thi nk being ope n-min ded
and 7 (friend ) will do you good . Third, we may fall behind others, 8 makes us stressed. Actually we can en courage 9 to work efficie ntly, full of determ in ati on. At last, some of us don
so they feel unhappy. Isn
' t it strange? So long as we have some, that money!
Once a rich man met a group of Arabs in the desert. It was not long 1 they became frie nds. Then one day 2 rich man found his gold was gone. “ Someone (take) it during the night, ” he though chief promised to find out the thief. He said to his men,
“ Each of you must go to my tent and pull i
You all know 4 my don key is very wise. Whe n a thief 5 (touch) his tail, he will bray (叫).”
One by one the Arabs went 6 the chief ' s tent,7 the don key did not bray. Then the chief asked his men to ope n their han ds. He smelled their han ds. After he smelled the hands of the last one he shouted, the thief . Go and bring back our friend ' s gold at once8 I'll kill you! ” The man brought the gold to the man.
The rich man was 9 (surprise ) . The chief explained, was sure that the real thief dare not pull my
don key ' tail, so I rubbed the tail with 10
str on g-smelli ng oil. There was no smell at all from the thief ' ?
han ds. ” (四)
When you read a story in En glish, do you read it for the story 1 for the En glish? This is a questio n 2
is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instanee, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a sin gle sentence in the story and cannot tell what prepositi on is used before a certa in word in the speech of a certa in character.
Of course, 5 you want to know the story only, you n eed not bother about the Ian guage. But a stude nt of En glish is differe nt 6 a stude nt of stories or 7 is called the gen eral reader. As you may also have lear ned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you lear n the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other han d, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expressi on.
(五)
It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today childre n in terrupt their educatio n to go to school. The differe nee betwee n schooli ng and education 2 (sugges ) by this is importa nt.
Educati on is en dless, 3 (compare) with schooli ng. It can take place any where. It in cludes both the
t ha\ 's enoughOAncttwepcaidlea
sta ndard lear ning that takes place in schools and 4 whole uni verse of lear ning out of class. 5 the experienee of schooling can be known in advanee, education quite often produces surprises.A chanee talk with a
6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education
from babies on. Educatio n, the n, is a very broad and un limited term. It is life long experie nee 7 starts long before the start of school.
Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experienee, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a eoun try, childre n arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooli ng has usually bee n limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.
(六)
Peter is teachi ng in our school now. We all enjoy the less ons of spoke n En glish, and it is he who lets us know 1 _ real living English is. All of us regard him not only as a teacher but also as a friend, and he likes 2 (stay) with us after class and joins us 3 games such as basketball.
Besides his excellent work at English Ianguage teaching, he takes great interest in Chinese culture. He works hard 4 _____ (learn) Chinese. Sometimes he goes to the park to exercise on shadow boxing as many Chinese
5 __ . At weekends, he
6 (invite) to a student ' s house he can learn to cook some Chinese food, for example dumpli ngs. On holidays he likes to visit 8 (vary) places of in terest like the Temple of Heave n.
Peter says he is far 9 his family, but he enjoys his life in Beiji ng, and he has made 10 at home in Beiji ng now.
(七)
Just now, I entered the website “Topicfor Today” I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the
cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of differe nt cell-pho nes. 5 thi nk differe ntly. First, the cell-pho ne is not 6 must in school, as
7 _ are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games anc
send e-massages withtheir cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What ' more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a 10 (use) tool in our
daily life. But it doesn ' t mean we can use freely in school.
(八)
Villages in developing countries often lack many things. Books. Clean water. Electricity. These shortages are easy to see. But a differe nt kind of shortage is not easy to see. That is the shortage 1 experts. Many villages have 2 doctors, engineers or scientists. They have no one who knows 3 to treat unusual ________________________________ 4 (medicine) problems or design a new energy system. There is a way to ease this problem. You can do it ______ 5 computers. In the 6 few years, computer scie ntists around the world have developed 7 they call “ exp systems ” . Ancpert system is a special kind of computer program .In some situati on s, it can take 8 place of a huma n expert. For example, an expert medical system can help to take care of a sick pers on. 9 ask ing a few questio ns of the patie nt, it can tell what medic ine or other treatme nt 10 (n eed).
(九)
I ' m 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried _______ 2_ everything I do. For example, 3 I
ride my bike, my parents won ' t let me4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. I ' m n
free to ride and I ofte n say 7 (a ngry), “ Why not let me ride alone? ”
Now, most families have one child. Pare nts want to do everythi ng for 8 childre n. This does no good to them. Too much love from pare nts may preve nt childre n from 9 _______ in depe ndent. In my opinion, pare nts should let their childre n do 10 ____ t hey should do alone.
(十)
We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 1 (graduate),. We had a heated discussi on
2 __ what gift to give. We thi nk we should do
3 we can to help our school. Some advise
4 (pla nt) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful,
5 others hold the view _______
6 we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show ______
7 around our school to make her better_
8 (kno w).
As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even 9 (hard) for a better uni versity .In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make ____________ 10 ____ even greater con tributi on to her.
一 1. a 2. was 3. when 4. off 5. evident 6. towards/to 7. who 8. her 9. However 10. had disappeared
二 1. First 2. about 3. that 4. by 5. Faced 6. misunderstanding 7. good 8. which 9. ourselves 10. how
三 1. before 2. the 3. must have taken 4. that 5. touches 6. into 7. but 8. or 9. sure 10. some
四 1. or 2. that 3. foolish 4. is solved 5. story 6. from 7. what 8. till 9. were 10. one
五 1. where 2. suggested 3. compared 4. the 5. Though/Although/While 6. foreigner 7. that 8. on 9. whose 10. fixed
六 1. what 2. and 3. in 4. to learn 5.do 6 is invited 7. where 8. various 9. from 10. himself
七 1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. Besides 5. Others 6. a 7. there 8. making 9. which 10. useful
八 1. of 2. no 3. how 4. medical 5. with 6. past 7. what 8. the 9. After 10. is needed
九 1. the 2. about 3. when 4. ride 5. myself 6. carrying 7. angrily 8. Parents 9. being 10. what
十1. graduation 2. about 3. whatever 4. planting 5. while 6. that 7. them 8. known 9. harder 10. an
2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat
【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性（形容词，副词，名词，反义词）、动词时态、名词单复数、连接词、介词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。 一 One of my father's favorite 1 (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my 3 (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career . 4 (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get 5 (marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't 6 more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that 7 (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into 8 (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it; 9 I don't like it I can always go back to my 10 (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二 Mum: (putting on her coat) I have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I'm not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they're 3 (go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4 (early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5 (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. 6 , he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 wasn't him. Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasn't me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9 (put) them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 10 . Now, why did I put on my coat? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
语法填空 1 A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61 (make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ ll give half the money to him.” A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 . “ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!” “ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said th They began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. I don’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.” Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.” 2 Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ t think6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
初一下英语期末复习练习---语法填空 班级________姓名_________ A 阅读下面短文．按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are all kinds of different (11) _________ (museum) in. the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijing's Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in (12) ___________ world. The museum has a lot of photos, models, maps. Few of (13) ___________ (they) are in English,(14) __________ it's a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand（理解）. Beijing's tap water history (15) __________ (begin) in 1908. At t that time, Empress Dowager Cixi (慈禧太后) wanted to build the city pipe lines(管网) to help fight fires in Beijing. At first, people did not believe in tap water. They kept (16)___________ (use) well water (井水) because they thought the tap water (17) ___________ (be) not safe. Later on, the government did everything (18) ___________ (tell) people about tap water. (19) _________ (final), more and more people started using tap water. The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. If you want to try something different it is (20) __________ very unusual one. B John 10. ___________ (usual) gets up at 6:40 in the morning. He does the morning exercises and then he 11. __________ (run) home for a long shower. He has a big breakfast and drives his car to his office. And his work begins at 8:30 every mooring. This morning, John got up at 5:00. He didn't 12. ___________ (do) his morning exercises or take his long shower. He had a very 13. __________(quickly) breakfast' –just 14.______cup of milk. And he 15. __________ (leave) home at 7:30. Why was John in such a hurry? His car was broken, 16. _________ he had to take a bus to work. He had to walk about two miles after he got off the bus. When he got to his office, his boss was waiting 17. _________ him: John looked up at 18. ___________ clock, and he found it was half past nine! ¨You are late and you must be fined 100 dollars,"said the boss. John felt very sad because he tried his best 19. ___________ (get) here! C Do you know the way of 6．_________ (use) wind, power to make electricity? There are 7．_________ (much) advantages (优点) of using wind to make electricity Here 8.__________(be) some of them. First, it is very cheap 9.__________ (use) wind to make electricity. Second, it can make hydrogen gas (氨气). The most-important one-is that it won't pollute 10. ___________ environment. 11. ______________ the wind power can also be used again and again.But large wind farms might kill birds too, 12. __________ the birds always fly into the wind turbine(风力涡轮机). Scientists are 13. ___________ (look) for ways to stop it. Scientists said that by the middle of the 2lst century wind power could provide more than 70% 14. _____________the world's electricity. The wind really helps us 15. ___________ lot. D
广东高考英语语法填空技巧与方法 真题剖析 广东高考语法填空题究竟考什么？怎么考？请看下面的研究结果吧。只有数据事实最具说服力。 1.考什么？ (1)纯空格题：通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。 (2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。 特别提醒： (1)在纯空格题中，两年都没有要求考生根据上下文填写名词、动词、形容词和副词。我们认为，其原因有二： 一是根据语境推测出要填哪一个名词、动词、形容词或副词，是完形填空要考查的内容，若在语法填空中考查，是越权，是多管闲事； 二是“语法填空”顾名思义是考语法，而根据语境填这四类词同语法规则关系不大，与“语法填空”名不符实。不过，less, more, most等词是可能在纯空格类题中考查的，因为这涉及到到语法——比较等级。 (2)我们认为，倒装句中的助动词和强调谓语动词的助动词(do, does, did)，以及情态动词、强调结构中的it, that等都可能在纯空格题中进行考查，名词的数和所有格也可能在用括号中所给词填空中进行考查，同学们千万不可忽视。 2. 怎么考？ (1)短文来源：都来自网上。 (2)短文长度：170-200词。 (3)短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词。 (4)短文题材：或体现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启迪等。 (5)考点设置： (1)纯空格题：设6-7个小题。 (2)用括号中所给词填空：设3-4个小题。 (6)答案特点： ①纯空格题：试题要求中已明文规定死了“在空格处填入一个适当的词”，即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。两年高考题的答案印证了这一点。 ②用括号中所给词填空：试题中要求“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”，这个词的正确形式究竟由几个单词组成？两年高考题的答案填一个或两个单词。 ③所填词(答案)都是一些拼写简单的单词。2007年高考所填词均长4.1个字母，其中，纯空格的答案只有2.4个字母；2008年所填词均长4.45个字母，其中纯空格的答案只有3.8个字母。 ④两年都有所填词位于句首，此时第一个字母要注意大写。 ⑤两年都没有要求考生填像depend on中的介词on这类固定短语中的单词。 特别提醒：尽管两年高考中“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”的答案只填一个或两个单词，但是我们在平时的训练中应当不局限于此，要训练填一个、两个或多个单词的情况。非谓语动词中，带to的不定式、现在分词的完成式都可能填两个单词；谓语动词的将来时、进行时和完成时等也都可能填两个单词，而现在完成进行时等就可能填三个单词，被动语态至少都要填两个单词。解题高招 1. 通读全文，把握大意。 既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法，那么，我们在解题前，应快速浏览短文，把握全文大意，这一步非常重要。 2. 结合语境，试填空格。 读懂短文之后，要结合短文所提供的特定的语言环境，从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺
A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73