Unit 1 Technology and the Future
Lesson 1 Schools of the Future
The School of Tomorrow
Schools keep changing. Every year, new inventions and products appear. Some of them are very
helpful for students and teachers. Which of them will schools use? No one is sure, but here are
some possible developments.
1.There will be robots in the schools of the future. Some people think that these robots will help
students with their homework. The robots will have special software from the school. They
will know what the students are studying and they will be able to help them solve problems
easily.
2.Many teachers do not believe there will be traditional classes or classrooms. Each student in a
class might study different materials at the same time. Classrooms might be in open areas and
use large LCD screens.
3.Many people believe schools will use less paper and fewer books. In the future, students may
only need to bring an e-book to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. The
e-book will store all their school materials and students can write notes and answers on the
screen. They can also search for information on the Internet. Most people think students will
be happy to have lighter schoolbags.
4.Teachers will give homework online in the future. This can help parents follow their child
progress closely. They can check their child’s work and their marks through the Internet. The system will also allow students to see teaching videos and notes online. Some people wonder
if students will even need to go to school any more.
Do you believe they will come true?
Lesson 2 Online Life
Host: Hello and Welcome to Talking Points. Today’s subject is online life. We have two guests
today. Dr Kong Zheng teachers computer science at university and studies Internet habits. Miss
Julie New man is the president of a website. Dr Zheng, let’s start with you. What are the changes
in online life in the last five years? What things do you notice?
Dr Zheng: I think people are much more comfortable online these days. People already shop
online for lots of things like books, e-tickets and even clothes. Playing games on the Internet is
also common, not just for young people, but even for the elderly too. And social media is also
getting popular. In the future, we’ll do even more things online. For example, people will use the
Internet more for work, school, taking exams, buying food, doing medical checks and all kinds of
other things.
Host: Miss New man, what do you think?
Miss Newman: I agree that people today aren’t afraid to use the Internet to do things like shopping
and paying their bills. They also love sharing photos and other interesting things with their friends.
However, I don’t agree with some other things. I don’t think people will do everything online. I
believe most people will still buy food at the market so they can touch it and smell it. And people
would want to go to the doctors when they’re ill. You can’t do an X-ray online. I also don’t think
everybody will have a computer or can connect to the Internet. So for these people, they will still
have to do things in person.
Host: Mmm, that’s interesting. Now what do you…
Lesson 3 Tomorrow’s Jobs
八年级上册参考译文 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ? Sectoin B 2b 7月15日，星期一 1. 今天早上我和家人抵达马来西亚槟城。 2.天气晴朗炎热，于是我们决定去宾馆附的海滩。 3.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动，我感觉自己就像一只鸟。这太令人兴奋了！ 4.午饭我们吃了非常特殊的东西——马来黄面，可真是好吃呀！ 5.下午，我们骑自行车去了乔治市。 6.如今那里有许多新的建筑，但是许多老房子依然还在。 7.在乔治市的一处古老的地方——海墘街，我们看到了一百年前中国商人们的房子。 8.我在想这里过去的生活是什么样子呢。漫步在乔治市真是很享受。 7月16日，星期二 9.一天的差异是多么大呀！10.我和爸爸决定今天登槟城山。11.我们本想徒步到山顶，但是天下起了小雨，于是我们决定乘坐火车。 12.因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。13.当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。14.我们没有带雨伞，结果我们（被淋得又湿又冷，真实糟透了！15.并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。16.爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。因为我太饿了，饭的味道尝起来还真是不错Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第五中学的学生们在课余时间做什么？ 17.上个月，我们询问了我们的学生一些有关课余活动的问题。 18.我们的问题是有关锻炼、使用网络，以及看电视。以下是所获得的结果。 19.我们发现我们的学生中只有百分之十五每天锻炼。百分之四十五的学生一周锻炼四至六次。百分之二十的学生一周只锻炼一至 三。还有百分之二十的学生根本就不锻炼！ 20.我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们惊讶的是，有百分之九十的人每天使用网络，另外百分之十的学生每周至少使用网络三至四次。绝大多数学生上网娱乐，并非为了做功课。 21.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。只有百分之二的学生一周看一直三次电视，百分之十三的人一星期看四至六次电视。另外百分之八十五的人每天都看电视！虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。 22.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。它有益于身心的健康。23.诸如参加体育运动这样的锻炼方式不但有趣，而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时，你们还可以共度时光。24.请记住：”旧习难改。”所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 25.杰夫.格林：我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。26.我比大多数孩子要安静持重，这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原 因。27.我的好朋友袁力也不太说话，所以我们喜欢一块学习。28.我比较腼腆，所以我不那么容易交上朋友，但我想朋友就像书籍一样—他们不在多而贵在好。
人教版八年级英语下课文原文 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 1. Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus NO.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man into the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble, ”says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.” 2. He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He
北师大版八年级语文上册试卷及答案 (考试时间:120分钟, 总分100分) 一、(23分) 1、根据拼音,在括号内用正楷写出相应的汉字。(5分) ①贫jí( ) áo( )游责无旁dàì( ) 坦荡如dǐ ( ) ②汉字之美,美在她只对真正爱她。懂她的人撩开自己神秘的面纱,你看成千上万 个汉字就像成千上万个小魔块,在语言大师的点化下,忽而成了惊世hàī( )俗的 不朽名著,忽而成了清新juàn( )永的佳作美文,忽而是浅吟低唱,忽而是疾风zh? u( )雨,忽而…… 2、用古诗词原句填充。(6分) ①烽火连三月, (杜甫《春望》) ②不畏浮云遮望眼, (王安石《登飞来峰》) ③ , 塞上燕脂凝夜紫。 (李贺《雁门太守行》) ④ , 怅望青田云水遥。 (白居易《池鹤》) ⑤陆游《十一月风雨大作》中,把现实和梦境自然联系起来抒发强烈爱国之情的 句子是: , 。 3、下列句子中加点的成语使用正确 ．．的一项是( ) (2分) A、近两年,股民纷纷指责一些股市分析师故弄玄虚 ．．．．,放出所谓的“内部消息”误导股民。 B、面对取得的成绩,他忍禁不俊 ．．．．地笑了起来。 C、党和政府深入实际考察民情,决定免去农民的诸多苛捐杂税,从而合理的减轻农民负担。 D、李老师整日忙个不停,连吃饭时也要处理班上的事情,真是日理万机 ．．．．。 4、下列一段文字有两处语病,请把病句找出来,然后进行修改。(2分) ①在岁月的浸润下,人的心中会滋润出种种杂草,使心灵不堪重负。②要想使心 灵重现生机,我们就应该毫不留情地拔掉那些长在心中的杂草。③自私是长在心 中的杂草,这杂草会蒙蔽你的双眼,让你只看到自身的利益,而看不到别人和集体 的利益。④时间一长,你的同学和朋友都会离你而去。 ⑴第句有语病, 修改: ⑵第句有语病，修改: 5、阅读下面一首诗,回答问题。(4分) 望洞庭刘禹锡
一年级上册 [本册共6首] 1、山村 （宋）邵雍 一去二三里，烟村四五家。 亭台六七座，八九十枝花。 2、咏鹅 （唐）骆宾王 鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向天歌。 白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。 3、登鹳雀楼 （唐）王之焕 白日依山尽，黄河入海流。 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 4、古朗月行 （唐）李白 小时不识月，呼作白玉盘。 又疑瑶台镜，飞在青云端。 5、锄禾 （唐）李绅 锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 6、梅花 （宋）王安石 墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。 遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。 一年级下册 [本册共7首] 7、静夜思 （唐）李白床前明月光，疑是地上霜。 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 8、春晓 （唐）孟浩然春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声，花落知多少。 9、绝句 （唐）杜甫 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。 10、鸟 （唐）白居易谁道群生性命微，一般骨肉一般皮。劝君莫打枝头鸟，子在巢中望母归。 11、春夜喜雨（节选） （唐朝）杜甫 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。 随风潜入夜，润物细无声。 12、赠汪伦 （唐）李白李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 13、长歌行（节录） 百川东到海，何时复西归？ 对联： 明月照九州花灯映万家 明月皎皎千门雪华灯盏盏万户春 颜语： 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。 二年级上册 [本册共7首古诗] 14、山行 （唐）杜牧远上寒山石径斜，白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 15、夜宿山寺
（唐）李白危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰。 不敢高声语，恐惊天上人。 16、望庐山瀑布 （唐）李白 日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。 17、风 （唐）李峤 解落三秋叶，能开二月花。 过江千尺浪，入竹万竿斜。 18、忆江南 （唐）白居易江南好，风景旧曾谙。 日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。能不忆江南？ 19、所见 （清）袁枚牧童骑黄牛，歌声振林樾。 意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立。 20、回乡偶书 （唐）贺知章少小离家老大回，乡音未改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来。附：三字经（节选） 玉不琢，不成器。人不学，不知义。为人子，方少时，亲师友，习礼仪。 二年级下册 [本册共7首古诗] 21、咏柳 （唐）贺知章 碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。 22、华山 （宋）寇准只有天在上，更无山与齐。 举头红日近，回首白云低。 23、早发白帝城 （唐）李白 朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。 两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。24、黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵 （唐）李白 故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。25、宿新市徐公店 （宋）杨万里 篱落疏疏一径深，树头花落未成阴。 儿童急走追黄蝶，飞入菜花无处寻。26、塞下曲 （唐）卢纶 林暗草惊风，将军夜引弓。 平明寻白羽，没在石棱中。 27、小池 （宋）杨万里 泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。 小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。 警句： 一言既出，驷马难追。言必行，行必果。 三年级上册 [本册共9首] 28、渔歌子 （唐）张志和 西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。 青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。29、晓出净慈寺送林子方 （宋）杨万里 毕竟西湖六月中，风光不与四时同。 接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。
系统复习资料 八年级上册英语课文原文 Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d Rick：Hi，Helen.Long time no see. Helen：Hi，Rick.Yes，I was on vacation last month. Rick：Oh，did you go anywhere interesting? Helen：Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick：Wow！Did you see H uangguoshu Waterfall? Helen：Yes，I did.It was wonderful！①We took quite a few photos there.What about you？Did you do anything special last month? Rick：Not really.②I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax., Section B 2b Did Jane have a good time on Monday？What about on Tuesday? Monday，July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.①It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.②My sister and I tried paragliding.③I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting！For lunch，we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious！In the afternoon，we rode bicycles to Georgetown.④There are a lot of new buildings now，but many of the old buildings are still there.In We ld Quay，a really old place in Georgetown，we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.⑤I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday，July 16th ⑥What a difference a day makes！My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.⑦We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top，it was raining really hard.We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.It was terrible！⑧And because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.⑨My f ather didn't bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.I was so hungry！But it tasted great！,
二年级下册背诵课文 妈妈的爱 有一个很热很热的夜晚，我从梦中醒来，妈妈正给我扇着扇子，汗水却湿透了她的衣裳。啊，妈妈的爱是清凉的风。 有一个很凉很凉的雨天，妈妈到学校接我，一把伞遮在我的头顶，雨水却打在妈妈身上。啊，妈妈的爱是遮雨的伞。 有一回我病了，妈妈抱我去医院。摸着我很烫很烫的额头，妈妈着急地哭了。啊，妈妈的爱是滴落的泪。 有一回，我打破了暖瓶，还对妈妈说了谎，妈妈的批评叫我脸红，我不敢抬头看她的眼睛。啊，妈妈的爱是责备的目光。 一次老师让我们用“最”字造句，我说：“我最爱妈妈。”妈妈告诉我：“我们都是祖国的孩子，我们都爱祖国妈妈。”啊，妈妈的爱是亲切的教诲。 春风 春风轻轻吹着口哨，吹化了冰雪，吹绿了柳梢，吹红了桃花枝头俏。小草轻轻钻出地面，山野悄悄换上绿袍。 春风轻轻吹着口哨，和小朋友一起欢笑。我削了一支柳笛，伴着春风吹哨。听小燕子捎来春的问候，看我的风筝直上云霄。 青蛙与蜻蜓 小青蛙，大眼睛，呱呱呱，叫不停：“我为庄稼除害虫，我是稻田小英雄。” 大雨过后天放晴，湖面飞来小蜻蜓，它也做了好事情，静静飞去不吱声。 杨树之歌 我们的名字叫大叶杨,成天喜欢哗啦啦地歌唱。刮风时唱得欢快,下雨时唱得响亮。没有风雨来帮忙,我们的歌儿也悄悄地唱—— 唱给学步的小宝宝,伴他和蝴蝶捉迷藏。唱给白发的老奶奶,陪她在树下聊家常。唱给下棋的老爷爷,和他悠闲度时光。 我们边唱边拉起手来,为行人送去一片凉爽。我们边唱边轻轻鼓掌,感谢金色的太阳,春天它使我们翠绿,秋天它为我们染上金黄。 山寨 看着飘起的炊烟，好像离山寨不远。哪知道上山下山，一走就是半天! 小路七拐八弯，带着你左转右转。分明是到了寨边，怎么一户人家也不见？ 到处林遮树掩，青藤垂挂屋檐...... 多亏小狗几声汪汪，才把客人唤到门前！ 瀑布 还没看见瀑布，先听见瀑布的声音，好像叠叠的浪涌上岸滩，又像阵阵的风吹过松林。 山路忽然一转，啊！望见了瀑布的全身！这般景象没法比喻，千丈青山衬着一道白银。 站在瀑布脚下仰望，好伟大呀，一座珍珠的屏！时时吹来一阵风，把它吹得如烟，如雾，如尘。 雨后 嫩绿的树梢闪着金光，广场上成了一片海洋！水里一群赤脚的孩子，快乐得好像神仙一样。 小哥哥使劲地踩着水，把水花儿溅起多高。他喊：“妹，小心，滑！”说着自己就滑了一跤！ 他拍拍水淋淋的泥裤子，嘴里说：“糟糕──糟糕！”而他通红欢喜的脸上却发射出兴奋和骄傲。 小妹妹撅着两条短粗的小辫，紧紧跟在这泥裤子后面，她咬着唇儿，提着裙儿，轻轻地小心地跑，心里却希望自己，也摔这么痛快的一跤 早发白帝城（唐）李白 朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。 渔歌子 （张志和） 西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。青箬笠， 绿蓑衣， 斜风细雨不须归。咏柳 （唐）贺知章 碧玉妆成一树高， 万条垂下绿丝绦。 不知细叶谁裁出， 二月春风似剪刀。 华山 （宋）寇准 只有天在上， 更无山与齐。 举头红日近， 回首白云低。 忆江南 （唐）白居易 江南好， 风景旧曾谙。 日出江花红胜火， 春来江水绿如蓝。 能不忆江南？ 宿新市徐公店 （宋）杨万里 篱落疏疏一径深， 树头花落未成阴。 儿童急走追黄蝶， 飞入菜花无处寻。 小池 （宋）杨万里 泉眼无声惜细流， 树阴照水爱晴柔。 小菏才露尖尖角， 早有蜻蜓立上头。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? conversation: R: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. H: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. R: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? H: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. R: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? H: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? R: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. passage: I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and l tried paragliding. I felt like l was a bird. It was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very special----- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In weld quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise? conversation: A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? B: Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack. A: Really? How come? B: I have dance and piano lessons. A: What kind of dance are you learning? B: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. A: How often do you have piano lessons? B: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. A: Well, how about Tuesday? B: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? A: Sure.
Unit 1 Rick: Hi, Helen, Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick, Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special--Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new building now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I won der what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and i decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry. Unit 2 J: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? C: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack. J: Really? How come? C: I have dance and piano lessons. J: What kind of dance are you learning? C: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. J: How often do you have piano lessons? C: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. J: Well, how about Tuesday? C: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? J: Sure! What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time? Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 2d Role play the conversation. Sister：They, could you please help out with a few things? Brother：Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister：No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother：Fine. What do you want me to do? Sister：Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother：So much? sister：Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. Brother：But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister：Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”! 3a Read the story and answer the question. 1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with Nancy? 2. Did they solve the problem? How? Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “NO!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shou ted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.
北师大版八年级语文第一学期期中检测试卷 一、基础知识（共10个小题，每小题各2分共20分） 1.选出下列加点字注音全部正确的一项（） 颟顸 ．．（mān hàn）羸．马（léi）刹．那（shà）棱．角(léng) 粗犷．（kuàng）吞噬．（shì）皱缬．（xié）惊诧．(chà) 崩．裂（bèng）干瘪．（biě）弥．漫（ní）充溢．（yì） 甲胄．（zhòu）攫．取（jué）不啻．（chì）载．体（zài） 下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（） 粒粒可数恍然大悟无语伦比欺世盗名 莽莽苍苍变换莫定回光返照全神贯注 刻骨铭心倒行逆施义无反顾竭尽全力 振耳欲聋未雨绸谬毛骨悚然明眸善睐 判断下列各句所用修辞方法完全正确的一项（） 1）为什么我喜欢日历？因为日历具有生命感。 2）那悬挂在高原上的大瀑布，犹如一只弥漫于天地之间的巨手。 3）一只蚂蚁畏畏缩缩地爬上了我的书桌。 4）燕山雪花大如席！ 比喻引用设问拟人 B.反问反语拟人比喻 设问比喻拟人夸张 D.比喻拟人排比夸张 下列句子没有语病的一句：（） 、有没有坚定的意志，是一个人在事业上能够取得成功的关键。 、为了防止这类交通事故再发生，我们加强了交通安全教育，并制订了交通安．我们岂非不是有能力使自己的人生丰富、充实以及具有深度和分量吗？ ．我之所以喜欢日历的原因是因为日历具有生命感的缘故。 下列句子中成语使用不正确的是（） 、妈妈语重心长地给我讲了沉迷于网络的害处，列举了许多同学因上网而荒废学业的、神舟发射基地的广大官兵，个个身怀绝技，却因工作的机密而鲜为人知。 多愁多虑多烦多恼，都是庸人自扰。 、我再三向他解释事情的原委，可他就是不听，真是不言而喻。 下列作家作品搭配不正确的一项是（） 《游高梁桥记》----袁宏道---清代 B《黄果树瀑布》----于坚---当代诗人 《辛劳的蚂蚁》----马克·吐温---美国 D《日历》---冯骥才---当代作家 下列对文意分析理解不恰当的一项是：（） 《日出》一文运用了“象征”的写作手法，题目“日出”象征了新中国强大的生命Ｂ、《泰山日出》一文作者徐志摩运用丰富的联想和想象，表达了自己对光明的渴望之情。 Ｃ、《云海》一文的作者之所以对“云海”情有独钟，主要是源于他对青春年少岁月的眷恋。 Ｄ、《天上的街市》一诗主要表达了作者郭沫若对爱情的渴望与赞美之情。 8.有关专家把现代人必备的素质概括为三句话：“太好了！”“我能行！”“需要我帮助吗？”对这三句话理解有误的一组是（） A、乐观的心态自信的表现爱心的体现 B、较强的心理承受能力积极的进取精神友善的生活态度 C、珍惜生活敢于超越自己和他人对他人的关心和支持 D、肯定他人有协作精神有怜悯心 9.仿照例句的句式，在下面两句的横线上补充相应的内容。（2分） 例句：如果我是阳光，我将照亮所有的黑暗。 （1）如果我是清风，我将。 （2）如果我是春雨，我将。 10.根据提供的情境，按要求回答。（2分） 有时，当父母的往往喜欢这样抱怨自家的孩子：“你看，人家的孩子……”这句话说得节省又含蓄，不过，个中滋味也只有由那“自家的孩子”慢慢地体会。如果你是“自家的孩子”，定会知道父母想要说的是：。 假如你不是“自家的孩子”，听到别人父母说出这样的话来，他的言外之意是：。 二、默写（每空1分，共10分） 1.大漠孤烟直，。 2.一方的异彩，揭去了满天的睡意，，光明的神驹，。 3.当飞机起飞时，下面是黑沉沉的浓夜，上空却游动着一线微明， 带子的上面露出一片清冷的淡蓝色晨曦。 4.她松松地皱缬着，。 5.我若能挹你以为眼，，。 6、飞流直下三千尺，。 7.稍近，则隐隐露白，擘翼惊飞。 8.文学史上，“公安三袁”指明代文学家、袁宗道、袁中道。 三、阅读理解（40分）（一）天上的街市（11分）郭沫若 远远的街灯明了， 好像闪着无数的明星。
北师大版小学语文课文中所有古诗（共96首） 一年级上册（8首） 1、山村(宋)邵雍 一去二三里，烟村四五家。亭台六七座，八九十枝花。 2、古朗月行(唐)白 小时不识月，呼作白玉盘。又疑瑶台镜，飞在青云端。 3、咏鹅(唐)骆宾王 鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向天歌。白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。 4、画鸡（明）唐寅 头上红冠不用裁，满身雪白走将来。平生不敢轻言语，一叫千门万户开。 5、登鹳雀楼(唐)王之焕 白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 6、画 远看山有色，近听水无声。春去花还在，人来鸟不惊。 7、锄禾(唐)绅 锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 8、梅花(宋)王安石 墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。 一年级下册（6首） 1、静夜思(唐)白 床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。 2、春晓(唐)孟浩然
春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。 3、绝句(唐)杜甫 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。 4、赠汪伦(唐)白 白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情 5、春夜喜雨(节选)(唐)杜甫 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。随风潜入夜，润物细无声。 6、长歌行(节录) 百川东到海，何时复西归?少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 二年级上册（6首） 1、山行(唐)杜牧 远上寒山石径斜，白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 2、夜宿山寺(唐)白 危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰。不敢高声语，恐惊天上人。 3、望庐山瀑布(唐)白 日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。附：三字经(节选) 玉不琢，不成器。人不学，不知义。为人子，方少时，亲师友，习礼仪。 4、惠崇《春江晓景》（宋）苏轼 竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。蒌蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。 5、所见(清)袁枚 牧童骑黄牛，歌声振林樾。意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立。
Unit7 Section A 2d A: Feel Free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour. B: How long is the wall? A: Ah, the most popular question! If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world. C: Wow, that's amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? A: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, it is quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. B: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? A: Yes, it's the most famous part. 3a Qomolangma --- the most dangerous mountain in the world One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the highest and is the most famous.It's 8, 844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing