北邮英语试题答案(2)

一、句子改错（共10道小题，共50.0分）1. This(A)| is the sportsman whom(B) everyone says(C) will win the goldmedal at(D) the Winter Olympic.A.B.C.D.2. (错误)He is a true(A) friend of mine(B), whom I can always depend(C) wheneverI get into(D) trouble.A.B.C.D.3. (错误)Mary found it difficult(A) to talk calmly(B) about which(C) shehad experienced(D) at the station.A.B.C.D.4. (错误)They are going to(A) have(B) the servicemen installed(C) an electric fan in(D) the office tomorrow.A.B.C.D.5. (错误)E-mail as well as mobile telephones are becoming moreand more popular in dailycommunication.A.B.C. D.6. (错误)I heard(A) that you really had(B) a wonderful time at(C) John’s birthdayParty, hadn’t(D) you?A. B. C. D.7. (错误)The boy did not have to(A) leave the next(B) day because he got(C) hisvisa extending(D).A. B. C. D.8. (错误)Some old beautiful Italian(A) oil paintings are being(B) displayed(C) inthe exhibition hall(D).A.B.C.D.9. (错误)Let's hurry up(A) and try to get to(B) the railway station in time(C), canwe(D)?A.B.C.D.10. Teenagers always long for(A) the time which(B) they are able tobe(C) independent(D).A.B.C.D.11.二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Professor Smith is always very___________ to the reaction of theaudience when he gives lectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive2. (错误)After a three-hour heated discussion，all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was___________ of murder.A. criminalB. chargedC. guiltyD.faulty3.Do you mean this is the___________ decision you have made after thinkingforhours?A. uprightB.ultimate C. total D.tight4.A great celebration is going to be held___________ the distinguished writer.A. in spite ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in the name of5. (错误)Selfish people often take___________ of other people's kindness.A. advantageB. careC. useD. profit6. (错误)The car was repaired but not quite to my __________.A. joyB. pleasureC. attractionD. satisfaction7. (错误)The voters told the politician that he could__________ on their support in the nextgeneral elections.A. expectB. decideC. countD. doubt8. (错误)Mary never tells anyone what she does for a__________.A. jobB.workC. professionD.living9. (错误)The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmento________ .A. go byB. go onC. go overD. go after10. (错误)The two men were arrested for breaking into that shop and have been _________ $10，000.A. committedB. drivenC. chargedD. fined。

√1. You ____________ your classmates of the meeting．正确答案：B 题目注释A . should have been informedB . should have informedC . need have informedD . need have been informed×2. _____ you e and have a little whisky? 正确答案：A 题目注释A . Won’tB . Wouldn’tC . Don’tD . Will√3. ______ you take the message for Betty? 正确答案：D 题目注释A . ShallB . MayC . MustD . Can√4. The plane ___________off. 正确答案：C 题目注释A . takeB . may have been takenC . may be takingD . was taken×5. You ________ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. 正确答案：B 题目注释A . mustn'tB . do not have toC . haven'tD . can't√6. Where _________ you meet us tomorrow? How about at the meeting room? 正确答案：C 题目注释A . mightB . shallC . willD . need√7. It_______ be difficult to learn Tibetan. 正确答案：B 题目注释A . shallB . mustC . shouldD . need×8. The speaker ___________ about the people’s delay．正确答案：B 题目注释A . was plainedB . might be plainingC . might be plainedD . has been plained√9. You ______ yourself about money. 正确答案：A 题目注释A . need not worryB . needn't to worryC . need worryD . need not be worried√10. We ___________ finish the work as soon as possible．正确答案：A 题目注释A . willB . shallC . canD . need√11. He ___________ the article．正确答案：A 题目注释A . can have copiedB . can be copiedC . copyD . have copied√12. I_______have been here, but I________ not find the time 正确答案：B 题目注释A . should, wouldB . should, couldC . might, couldD . could, could√13. Your hair ______________．正确答案：C 题目注释A . needs cutB . needs to be cuttingC . needs cuttingD . needs be cut×14. I don’t believe you _________ wait here in the rain．正确答案：A 题目注释A . needB . couldC . mustD . can×15. All those who decide to go to the Great Wall __________ at the gate at seven tomorrow．正确答案：C 题目注释A . have gatheredB . gatherC . shall gatherD . gathered√16. _____ you e to dinner tonight? 正确答案：B 题目注释A . ShouldB . Won’tC . Can’tD . Mustn’t×17. Their judgment ___________ reasonable．正确答案：A 题目注释A . may beB . ought toC . beD . had to be×18. Grandma _______ run very fast when she was young. 正确答案：D 题目注释A . mustB . can'tC . must be able toD . must have been able to×19. After her son's death, the old lady _____ often sit at the window, deep in thought. 正确答案：A 题目注释A . wouldB . shouldC . couldD . might√20. Why _________ you take the book without permission? 正确答案：A 题目注释A . shouldB . wouldC . oughtD . might。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误) People have been talking about health for a long time because people know theimportance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress inscientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it usedto. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of yourbody, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term----quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life？One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could haveexpected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1. ______leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life2. According to the passage, to people of today, health means______.A. absence of illnessB. a long lifeC. good conditions of livingD. overall satisfaction with life3. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because_____.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingD. people are inspired by medical advances4. We can infer from the passage______.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because ofimprovements in the quality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now5. This passage is mainly about____.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of lifeC. the importance of quality livingD. people's expectations of a long and healthy life试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not seeperfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted（近视）can only see things that are very close to their eyes.Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Eyes are very important and they are our friends. We should protect our eyes all the time.1. We don't know that our eyes are of great importance until______.A. we think about our eyesB. we can't see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading2. According to the passage, a______ is more likely to be nearsighted.A. teacherB. builderC. soldierD. gardener3. A nearsighted person usually _____.A. does not wear glassesB. wears glassesC. does not see things clearly with glassesD. sees things properly without glasses4. People who are farsighted ______.A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they do not hold it nearD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people5. Eyes are very important to us because _____.A. we should protect them all the timeB. they are nearsightedC. we cannot see anything without themD. they are farsighted试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]。

一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）1. _____ she survived the accident is miracle.A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. Which2. I would like to do the job ______ you don’t force me to study.A. in caseB. althoughC. thoughD. as long as3. She is not only my classmate _______ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too4. The top of the Great Wall is __________for five horses to go side by side.A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide5. Twenty people were __________wounded in the air crash.A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously6. I fell and hurt myself while I __________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played7. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has __________friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little8. You had better __________a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen9. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly__________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged10. _________ is your girl friend like? She is very kind and good-looking.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who1. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It iscertainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ___1___ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think of stress as something that other people___2___on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely ___3___ for some of the stress ourselves. Sometimes we take ___4___ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. And we should be aware of ___5___ things are really important and which are not.a.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD. fromE. onb.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD. fromE. onc.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD. fromE. ond.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD. fromE. one.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD. fromE. on。

一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误) A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence_1__ for success. He is therefore_2__ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had experience_3__ illustrates this.When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect_4__ much of him. __5_ this way, they too developed the idea, “Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?”He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was __6_ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _7__of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _8___ the idea that he couldn’t do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could.His new __9__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems witha new spirit. He now worked with interest, __10_, and purpose, and he soonbecame extraordinarily good at arithmetic.2.1.1.well2.necessary3.in4.good学生答案:B;标准答案:B;2.1.possible2.possibly3.likely4.like学生答案:C;标准答案:C;3.1.to2.when3.what4.which学生答案:A;标准答案:D;4.1.too2.very3.so4.that学生答案:A;标准答案:A;5.1.On2.In3.By4.From学生答案:C;标准答案:B;6.1.importantefuleless4.necessary学生答案:C;标准答案:C;7.1.any2.none3.each4.no学生答案:B;标准答案:B;8.1.accepted2.developed3.rejected4.thought学生答案:C;标准答案:C;9.1.found2.finding3.find4.founded学生答案:A;标准答案:A;10.1.love2.feelings3.determination4.solution学生答案:C;标准答案:C;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 0, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：解析：[1]B.考查搭配。

北邮大学英语2第三次作业一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It is more than 6000 kilometers long, about 7 meters high, 5 to 6 meters wide. It is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from the moon.The Potala（布达拉宫）in Tibet, China, is the world’s highest palace. It is over 3 kilometers above the sea level.The great Pyramid in Egypt is the biggest burial place ever built. It is about 137 meters high, or about the height of 40-storey building. Each side of the Pyramid is about 230 meters long, or about as long as 2 city blocks.The Sears Tower in Chicago, U.S.A., reaches a height of 443 meters. It has 110 storeys and covers a total floor space of 420,000 square meters. It is the tallest office building in the world.1.The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the worldbecause it is _____.A.over six thousand kilometers longB.about two hundred and thirty meters longC.about as long as two city blocksD.more than three kilometers above sea-level2.The biggest burial place that men ever built is in ______.A.TibetB.EgyptC.the PotalaD.the Great Wall3.The Sears Tower is about ____, so it is the tallest officebuilding in the world.A.seven meters highB.one hundred and thirty seven meters highC.four hundred and forty-three meters highD.four hundred and twenty thousand meters high4.The only one of the objects built by men on the earth thatcan been seen from the moon is _____.A.the Great PyramidB.the Great WallC.the Sears TowerD.the Potala5.The Potala is in _____.A.ChicagoB.EgyptC.the U.S.AD.China试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]A.细节题。