高一语法填空专项训练12篇
语法填空专项训练 became an idol to the young people. good judgment
to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be
“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and enough to make one bring back his ____6___ (strong) and get
____3____(break) the Olympi c record.”said Liu Xiang in tears, ready for a day’s work. (1)
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Fresh air
is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not ____7___ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of Chinese ____4____ for Asia. My race went ______5_____ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet (wonderful) from st art to finish.” Liu added. “It is
_____6_____ the open air. A bath at bedtime, ____8____ hot nor cool but of ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to body temperature, may be hel pful___9___ sleep. Sleepproducing students don’t use it
_____4____ a good way. Some play games thank my coach and my friends for _____7____their help. I think drug should never be taken except when
___10____ (suggest) by too much, some visit websites ____5____
shouldn’t look at. So today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as a doctor.
bad things may happen ____6___ students spend too much time anybody else.”
on the Internet. ____8____ his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has
been at the ) (6
_____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. center of a media circus and he has been to many press Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel
Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to appearances and meetings. ____9____ Liu thinks 2004 is just the 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using teach students some good ways
to use the Internet. It gives useful beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to ____9____(advise). Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want ____10___ I love.” opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with to have a face-to-face ____10_____ (meet) with your online others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe
friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.
especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy (4) Will _____1____ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think
Recently a test _____2_____ (give) in the United Sates. Those differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as (2) When you read a story in English, do you read it for the tests included people of different ages from 12 __3__ 83. During 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, others. Second, many students often play e-games and send so 3 (fool)as it may seem, for I find that many students and sometimes they got ______4______ breakfast at all. Special e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will
of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. tests were set up to see ______5_____ well their bodies worked surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 and when they had eaten _______6_____ certain kind of _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _____7______ if we can use freely in school.
speech of a certain character. he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be
Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not
______8______ (especial) true if a person works _____9____ his (7)
5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk A few years ago, SARS broke____1____ in the mainland of different
6 a student of stories or
7 is called the before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with China, causing some people _____2_____ (kill) or nearly got general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, _____10____ (much) attention in class. close to death. The situation was so severe that there you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud
8 was_____3___ time to debate who is to blame. The most you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it
9 (5) important thing
for the government to do is to find out the cause (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep of this ______4____(dead) disease. They invited all the most useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to
_____1_____(need) depends on the age of the person and the _____5______ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and avoid many errors and faults in expression. conditions in ______2____ sleep takes place. The young may quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top need more sleep than _____3_____ old, but usually eight hours
experts then tested them to see whether they were
are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with (3)
_____6____(avail). Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient Liu Xiang was
the first Asian ______1_____ (win) the men’s _____4_____ than this amount, but others may need more. Every who was seriously ill and had little hope_____7____ picking up 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. ______2____ that he person knows his own need. _____5_____ is then a matter of and had the new medicine tested on him. _____8_____ his great companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s _____8_____ is happy about the spread of North American fast telephoned the top official, _____9____ (tell) him this exciting inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be
food. A group of people in Italy want to fight _____9____ the news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. spread of American fast food. They don’t like the idea of more method did make sense. Not soon after that, the ____10____ 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a fast food chains ______10______(open) restaurants in their hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 country. finally.
(understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being
(10) open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall (8)
I’m 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to behind others, 7__ makes us stressed. Actually we can
worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my get education. However, it has been said that today children encourage 8 to work efficiently, full bike, my parents won’t let me 4 (ride) by myself. They are interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2
of_____9____(determine). At last, some of us don’t have much afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking schooling and education suggested by this is important. pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as great trouble to suppo rt the bike, with my mother even 6 Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling.
It
we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to (carry) a
first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say 7 can take place anywhere. It includes both the stand ard learning (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?” spend money. that takes place in schools and 4_ whole universe of
Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do 参考答案(语法
填空1-12) learning out of class.Though the experience of schooling can be everything for their children. This does no good 8 them. Too (1) 1. A 2. useful 3. and 4. in 5. they 6. if 7. It 8. known in 5 (advanced), education quite often produces
much love from parents may prevent children from 9 (be) which 9. advice 10. meeting surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a
independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children (2) 1. or 2. that 3. foolish 4. is solved 5.bother 6. from person to discovering how little he knows of another country. do____10___they should do alone. 7. what 8. till 9. were 10. one People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a
(3) 1. to win 2. After 3. break 4. but 5.wonderfully 6. very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that
(11) an 7. all 8. Since 9. But 10. what starts long before the start of school.
Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It (4) 1. it 2. was given 3. to 4. no 5. how 6. a 7. than Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience,
happened that I saw 1_ touching event. At that time, some 8. especially 9. with 10. more 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a people were boating on the lake. 2 them was a happy (5) 1. needed 2. which 3. the 4. less 5.It 6. strength 7. country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 family. They were taking photos 3 suddenly the girl fell without 8. neither 9. to 10. suggested (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents (6) 1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. Besides 5. Others 6. a so on. Schooling has
usually been limited by the edges of the cried out, “Help! Help!” It was 5 (evidence) that they 7. there 8. making 9. which 10. in subjects being taught.
could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately (7) 1.
out 2. to be killed 3. no 4. deadly 5. experienced (9)
rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into
6.available
7. of
8. To
9. telling 10. other In North America people are always in ____1____ hurry.
the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was (8) 1. where 2. between 3. compared 4. the 5.advance Children have special lessons or sports activities _____2_____ already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She 6. foreigner 7. unlimited 8. on 9. whose 10. fixed school. Parents often work late and ______3_____ get home until was saved! (9) 1.
a 2. after 3. don’t 4. why 5. on 6. where 7. 7 or 8 o’clock at night. Most North American families don’t have
How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when nutritious 8. everyone/everybody 9. against 10. opening time to prepare a meal. That
is ______4_____ fast food is so they thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man (10) 1. the 2. about 3. when 4. ride 5. myself 6. popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their 10 (disappear). carrying 7. angrily 8. Parents 9. being 10. what dollars
__5__ fast food.
(11) 1. a 2. Among 3. when 4. off 5. evident 6. People usually buy
fast food from restaurant chains such as (12) towards 7. who 8. her 9.
However 10. had disappeared Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or KFC,_____6____ they can enjoy
(12) 1. First 2. about 3. that 4. by 5. Faced 6. pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work We high school students do have some growing pains, but we
misunderstanding 7. which 8. ourselves 9. and time, but it is not
______7_____ (nutrition). can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us
determination 10. how Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food are upset 2 their b ody styles and looks. It’s unnecessary
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”，是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词“尤其，特别”。
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
语法填空专项训练 (1) The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spend too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful ____9____(advise). Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ____10_____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place. (2) … When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool)as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character. Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. (3) Liu Xiang was the first Asian ______1_____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. ______2____ that he became an idol to the young people. “I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and ____3____(break) the Olympic record.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese ____4____ for Asia. My race went ______5_____ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _____6_____ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _____7____their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as anybody else.” ____8____ his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. ____9____ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s ____10___ I love.” } (4) Will _____1____ matter if you don’t take your breakfast Recently a test _____2_____ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 __3__ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got ______4______ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see ______5_____ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _______6_____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _____7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ______8______ (especial) true if a person works _____9____ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _____10____ (much) attention in class. (5) Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _____1_____(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in ______2____ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _____3_____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _____4_____ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _____5_____ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his ____6___ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not ____7___ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, ____8____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful___9___ sleep. Sleepproducing drug should never be taken except when ___10____ (suggest) by a doctor. (6) < Just n ow, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. W hat’s more, it will result _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school. (7) A few years ago, SARS broke____1____ in the mainland of China, causing some people _____2_____ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was_____3___ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this ______4____(dead) disease. They invited all the most _____5______ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see whether they were
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.
高一语法填空题12篇 (一) Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. __1__ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person ___2___ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how ___3___ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character ___4___ our friends, but we must try to avoid ___5___ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possile. A true friend can always ___6___ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell ___7___. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are ___8___ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. ___9___ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, ___10___ you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her. (二) There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very ___1___ (interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), ___2___ (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或
（英语）高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property." When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action. They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind. On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface. Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day. 【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。 （1）考查宾语从句。句意：每年有六个月的时间，她是一个团队的成员，这个团队收集她所说的“重要数据，以拯救生命和财产”。本句为宾语从句，因为从句中缺少宾语，指代事物，故填what。 （2）考查非谓语动词。句意：当风力增强，向加勒比海和美国海岸线旋转时，马丁和她的飞行团队立即行动起来。spin与逻辑主语wind是主动关系，故填现在分词作状语，故填spinning。 （3）考查代词。修饰名词flight team使用形容词性物主代词，故填her。 （4）考查时态语态。句意：他们使用一种叫做下投式探空仪的仪器，这种仪器从飞机后部的管子中释放出来。主语是dropsondes与谓语动词构成被动关系，结合上下文使用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，故填are set。 （5）考查名词。句意：当探空仪降落在10000英尺的海面上时，它会发出有关空气温度、压力、湿度以及风速和风向的信息。根据上文名词并列结构the speed and可知，应填名词，故填direction。 （6）考查副词。句意：在8小时的飞行中，马丁的团队从风暴的一边飞到另一边时，通常会放下15到20个探空仪，试图覆盖尽可能多的地面。修饰动词drop应用副词，故填typically。 （7）考查介词。from…to…固定短语，“从……到……”，故填to。 （8）考查定语从句。句意：他们前往风暴中心(或风眼)，那里没有风，也寻找最强的风，