词汇考查
1.来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(call for) （长宁）
2. 我们最好天天锻炼身体。（exercise）（奉贤）
3. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任？（blame）（虹口）
4. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。（aim）（虹口）
5. 所有队员都赞成他的提议。(favour)（徐汇）
6. 请尽快对我们的计划做出评论。(comment)（崇明）
7. Sandra的物理不是比Karen强吗? （superior）（青浦）
8. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent)（宝山）
9.许多街道都是以名人或大城市命名的。（name vt.）（嘉定）
10. 简单的生活方式有利于环保。(benefit) （浦东）
11．他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。(keen)（金山）
12. 他决定重新考虑这个计划。(decide)（黄浦）
13.如今，很多机场使用电子设备来检查旅客携带的行李中的违禁物品。（check）（闸北）
状语从句
1. 等这条铁路延伸至那座偏远的小城之后，当地的经济一定会得到迅猛的发展。（by the time）（嘉定）
2. 中国加入世贸组织至今已十年了。(since)（闵行）
3. 互联网是个人电脑发明以来最重要的进步。（since）（卢湾）
4. 中国达人秀(China Talent Show) 吸引了成千上万名各个年龄层的人，因为它给普通人以展示自我的机会。(because)（卢湾）
5. 别对她期望太高，她毕竟只是一个新手。(expect)（徐汇）
6. 这种药品不如广告上说得那么有效，因为他服了药后，远没有缓解他的咳嗽。(claim) （静安）
7. 我不赞成儿童参加中国达人秀（China’s Got Talent），因为这会使他们梦想一夜成名。（approve of）（嘉定）（定语从句）
8. 因为不良的饮食习惯，西方人比亚洲人更容易得心脏病。（likely）（徐汇）
9.交流时，我们可能会遇到与自己观点截然不同的人。（likely）（闸北）
10. 面对困难你越是镇定自若，就越有可能克服它们。(likely)（浦东）（比较状语从句）
11．我们从不怀疑现在学的东西越多，将来就能工作得越好。(the more…, the more… )
12. 我们在国外旅游时应遵守当地的风俗。(observe) （静安）
13. 虽然不被公众看好，但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick)（闵行）
14. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tire)（宝山）15．虽然困难重重，但他父母还是设法及时赶到了上海。( despite )（金山）
16. 我们在出发旅行前先要预定好机票和宾馆房间。（reserve）（普陀）
17. 很多人喜欢在国庆节结婚，因此你至少得在你女儿婚礼之前半年预定那家饭店。（reserve）（青浦）（并列句）
18.你在决定哪所大学最适合你之前应该征询父母的意见。（consult）（普陀）
19. 直到第四代苹果手机(iPhone 4)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来了巨大的变化。(Not until)（崇明）（倒装）
20. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only )（宝山）（倒装）
21. 这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳，这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅
力。(can’t help) （杨浦）
22.如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate)（奉贤）
23. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless)（崇明）24．只要不断努力，你们所有的梦想都会实现的。(as long as)（金山）
25. 在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。（before）（奉贤）
26. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它
们生活会变成什么样。（such…as…）（虹口）
27. 我在全神贯注地看书，没有听到手机在响。（absorb）（卢湾）
28. 如今有很多蔬菜种植在温室里而不是菜园里，为的是不受风雨和昆虫的侵害。(so that)（浦东）
29. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…)（崇明）
定语从句
1.孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争，这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。
(which) （长宁）
2. 我和他志同道合，且年龄和家庭背景相似，我想着就是为什么我们成为好朋友的原因。(which)（浦东）
3. 他最近忙于找工作，结果没有通过期末考试，这让他的老师很生气。(which)（黄浦）
4.正如你们都了解的，在这个地区我们商店专门经营给儿童玩的电子游戏。
（specialize）（普陀）
5. 从事值得做的工作会给人以精神上的满足感。（worth）（卢湾）
6. 在中学就读的学生可以自由选择他们所喜爱的课程吗？(free) （静安）
非谓语
1.去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive) （长宁）
2.开展一项新业务时，有许多困难需要解决。(deal) （长宁）
3. 经历一次次失败之后，我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径，要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) （闵行）
4. 听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform)（杨浦）
5.与去年同期相比，今年的出口总量增长了两倍。（compare）（奉贤）
6. 学会负责真没想象得那么简单。（as）（青浦）
7. 他们毫不费力地就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty) （静安）
8. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) （宝山）
9. 经常和你的父母交流可以缩小你们之间的代沟。(narrow)（黄浦）
名词性从句
1.这个病人的死，毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death) （长宁）
2. 毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。(doubt)（杨浦）
3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault)（宝
山）
4. 这本书不仅有插图，还配有光盘，难怪孩子们如此喜欢。(no wonder)（徐汇）
5. 消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。（loss）（杨浦）
It 用法
1.玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。（remain）（闸北）
2. 我们有必要在出发前制定一份计划。(It…) （闵行）
3.使河流变清不是件容易的事，但我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。（make sth clean；launch a drive）（普陀）
4. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。（time）（杨浦）
5.对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate)（奉贤）
6. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。（it）（虹口）
. 在公共场所吸烟是违法的。（illegal）（卢湾）
7. 他感到遗憾的是为了完成这个研究，他连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company)（崇明）
8．说实话，我发现有时候很难满足所有顾客的要求。(meet)（金山）
9. 这件晚礼服好像出自一位法国顶尖设计师之手。（It）（青浦）
10. 这条马路何时通车还不清楚。(It) （静安）
11. 为人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的职责。（shelter n.）（嘉定）
12.正是通过远程教育，玛丽学会了如何进行个人投资。（It…）（闸北）
并列句
1. 这是最新款的手机，有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar)（闵行）
2.经理对新政策很满意，认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。（promote）（普陀）
3.使河流变清不是件容易的事，但我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。（make sth clean；launch a drive）（普陀）
4.多吃蔬菜和水果，你会保持健康。（and）（闸北）
5. 将IPAD运用于教学会带来许多好处，但它无法完全替代传统的学习方式。
(replace)（徐汇）
6. 伸出援手去帮助那些身处困境的人们，你就会发现你的人生更有意义。（aid n.）（青浦）
7. 在你的演讲中增加一些科学数据，听众会更清醒地认识到环境污染的严重后果。(and)（黄浦）
8.这项计划初衷是募资帮助那些上不起学的穷孩子，但由于种种原因搁浅了。（mean）（嘉定）
9. Jenny非常希望她的父母能允许她独自一人去日本旅游，但令她失望的是，他们不同意，还给出了N条理由。(anxious)（黄浦）
被动语态
1. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face)（虹口）
2. 应该更多地关心父母远在他乡打工的孩子们。(concern)…（浦东）
状元考前提醒 拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页， 有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易 题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又 复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一 步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次 性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题 做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规 范。 要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
Part 1 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友，此人精通理财之道。（who） 2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论（remain）。 3、无论任务多么艰巨，我们都要不遗余力地完成。（However） 4、许多公司在雇佣员工时，相对于能力而言，更看重个性。（emphasis） 5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识，就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。（If...） 1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters. 2 、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed. 3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it. 4 、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members. 5 、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate（have further cooperation）in the new field. Part 2 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。(sale) 2.如今人们非常关注的是食品安全和空气质量。(concern) 3.无论多么艰难，交给咱们的任务都必须按时完成。(however) 4.专家们一入座外语节的演讲比赛就在王校长的主持下开始了。(Hardly) 5.遍布城市每个角落的星巴克(Starbucks) 满足了人们适应快节奏生活的需要。(adapt) 1.The goods in the department stores are all on sale at Christmas every year. 2.Nowadays what people are (very) much concerned about is food safety and air quality. Food safety and air quality are people’s major concerns nowadays. 3.However hard/ difficult it is, the task given to us must/ should be completed/ fulfilled on time. 4.Hardly had the experts sat down/ got seated/ seated themselves/ taken (their) seats when the speech contest of the Foreign Language Festival (that was) hosted by Principal Wang s tarted. 5.The Starbucks in every corner of the city have met/ satisfied/ meet/ satisfy people’s needs/ demands to adapt to a/ the fast-paced life. Part 3 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、孩子们总是对周边的一切都非常好奇。(curious) 2、她在比赛中表现出色，给评委留下了深刻的印象。(which) 3、一进学校，她就意外得知有一所名校录取她了。(No sooner…) 4、奇怪的是，这些年轻人对这些我们都耳熟能详的歌曲却一无所知。(know)
2016一模翻译 I. Translation（杨浦） Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。（spend） 2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。（grant） 3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。（exist） 4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国 人感到十分自豪。（Word） Translation 1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying a newly-released electronic product. 2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are more likely to be favored by their employers. 3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placing an order can help avoid unnecessary losses. 4.Word came that the Chinese government rentedhelicopters to rescue victims /carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquakehit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud. V.Translation（徐汇） Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets. 72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京（think） 73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。（in case） 74.站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已（amaze） 75.被称为“发展中国家”不一定是坏事，只有这样我们才能永远在发展的道路上前进，追求更为高远的目标。（it） V. Translation 72.I thoughtyou would go to Beijingwith meby high-speed rail. 1分1分0.5分0.5分 73.She sets aside some moneymonthlyin case of need.
【2018宝山区—一模】 IV. Summary Writing Secure payment without leaving a trace Computer scientist Andy Rupp, member of the “Signaling Code and Security” working group, is always surprised about lacking problem awareness: only few users are aware of the fact that by using payment systems they disclose in detail how and what they consume or which routes they have taken. To prevent control of the accounts by dishonest users, customer data and account balances of payment are usually carried out with the help of a central database. In every payment deal, the customer is identified and the details of her/his deal are transmitted to the central database. This repeated identification process produces a data trace that might be misused by the provider or third parties. The expert has now presented the basics of an “electronic purse” that works by unknown names, but prevents misuse at the same time. The “black-box addition plus” (BBA+) code system developed by them transfers all necessary account data to the card used or the smartphone and guarantees their secrets with the help of signaling code methods. At the same time, BBA+ offers security guarantees for the operator of the payment system: The code system guarantees a correct account balance and is mathematically constructed such that the identity of the user is disclosed as soon as the attempt is made to pay with a controlled account. “Our new code system guarantees privacy and security for customers during offline operation as well,” Andy Rupp says. “This is needed for ensuring the payment system’s suitability for daily use. Think of a subway doorway or a payment bridge. There you may have no internet connection at all or it is very slow.” Also its high efficiency makes the code system suited for everyday use: During first test runs, researchers completed payments within about one second. ①when customers use payment systems, most of them don’t realize the fact that by doing so, they risk( take the risk of ) losing privacy. ②Researchers have now developed a secure system called BBA+, which works anonymously and avoids misuses as well. ③moreover ( apart from / besides the security of privacy), it also proves to be efficient for daily use.(47 words) 【2018—崇明区一模】 IV. Summary Writing From Burn Survivor to Global Inspiration Last October, the Kona Ironman World Championship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian woman who suffered severe burns when caught in a bush fire during a marathon six years ago, successfully challenged herself. Pitt spent 864 days in a hospital and went through more than 200 operations. Doctors said she would never run again, but she proved them wrong. Crossing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt showed incredible emotion as the race commentator（现场解说员）announced: “Turia Pitt, you are an ironman!” On social media, people around the world applauded her determination. Apart from continuing to be a star athlete, Pitt is also a motivational speaker now. She is sharing her journey of
2019.12.12【一模汇编】2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：翻译 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 答案： 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2、2019普陀一模 72. 晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。(or) 73. 事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 74. 乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create) 75. 追求稳定并不是什么坏事, 很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。( when) 答案： 72. Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 74. Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much because they are busy creating new memories. 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. （, and）There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
长宁一模 1. 来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(call for) 2. 去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive) 3. 开展一项新业务时，有许多困难需要解决。(deal) 4. 这个病人的死，毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death) 5. 孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争，这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which) 闵行一模 1. 我们有必要在出发前制定一份计划。(It…) 2. 中国加入世贸组织至今已十年了。(since) 3. 这是最新款的手机，有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar) 4. 虽然不被公众看好，但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick) 5. 经历一次次失败之后，我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径，要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) 普陀一模 1. 我们在出发旅行前先要预订好机票和宾馆房间。(reserve) 2. 正如你们都了解的，在这个地区我们商店专门经营给儿童玩的电子游戏。(specialize) 3. 在你决定哪所大学最合适你之前应该征询父母的意见。(consult) 4. 经理对新政策很满意，认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。(promote) 5. 使河流变清不是件容易的事，但我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。(make sth. clean, launch a drive) 杨浦一模 1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。(time) 2. 听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform) 3. 毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。(doubt) 4. 消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss) 5. 这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳，这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can’t help) 奉贤一模 1. 我们最好天天锻炼身体。(exercise) 2. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate) 3. 与去年同期相比，今年的出口总量增长了两倍。(compare) 4. 对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate) 5. 在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。(before) 虹口一模 1. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任？(blame) 2. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it) 3. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face) 4. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。(aim) 5. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)
11选10专题 上海市杨浦区2021届高三英语期末（一模）试题 Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. including B. impressions C. standing D. restored E. missing F. fun G. comfort H. associated I. inspired J. marked K. contact Ancient Civilizations Had Game Nights Too! Morten Ramstad, a researcher at the University of Bergen, Norway, and his team spotted one of the rare objects while unearthing the remains of an Early Iron Age (400-300 BC) burial site in Western Norway. Burying loved ones with basic necessities like ceramic pots and clothing, to ensure their (31) _______ in the afterlife, was a fairly common tradition in ancient cultures. However, the families of some lucky individuals went a step further by (32) ________ a board game for entertainment. Though the game board was (33) ________, the archeologists, who revealed their findings on April 5, 2020, managed to recover the dice（骰子）and 18 circular game pieces. Unlike the modern-day cubical（立体的）dice, which are (34) _______ with a different number of dots from one to six on each face, the ancient game counter was square and had bulls-eye like (35) ________, which indicated zero to five on each of its four faces. The researchers suspect it may have been (36) ________ by the oldest-known board game —the “Game of Mercenaries”. The two-person strategy game, which dates back to the 3rd century BC, was believed to be similar to modern-day chess. The archeologists, who also unearthed remains of pottery jars and a bronze needle at the burial site believe the game pieces indicate the dead was a wealthy individual. In ancient civilizations, board games were a status symbol, signifying the owner’s high social and economic (37) ________. They indicated an individual’s intellectual ability and also proved he/she could afford to spend time on such activities.
上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) He became very interested in computers after he entered college. 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare time. 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the exam. 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic regulations. 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan. 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions i n a certain field. 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp. 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) If you want to take up this job, you must first receive three months’ training. 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) Once you develop a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it. 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking skills. 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without) As is known to all, success comes from hard work/diligence, and nothing can be achie ved without efforts/hard work.
2020 年上海高三英语一模分类汇编：翻译 2020 宝山一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。（follow） 73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。（Only） 74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。（helpful） 75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。（willingness） 72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it ' s important to follow the rules of the road. 73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind. 74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor. 75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles. 2020 崇明一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。（curiosity） 73. 我们最好分析一下公司最近几年发展减缓的原因。（analyze） 74. 人人都该意识到，减少人类活动对环境的负面影响是很有必要的。（it） 75. 我决心已定，无论你怎么劝我，我也不会同意放弃这个通过夜以继日的努力工作才获得的机会。（however） 72. Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of the castle. 73. We ' d better analyze（the reasons） why our company ' s development hians r eslcoewnet d down years. We' d better analyze the reasons for the slow-down of our company ' s development these years. 74. Everyone should realize that it 'qsu ite necessary to reduce the negative effect that human activity has on
2017年上海各区一模试卷题型汇总--------翻译部分 2017年宝山区高考一模翻译部分 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。(focus) 73.我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。(no longer) 74.这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和启迪。(…why…) 75.她的有关个人奋斗的演讲很真诚，让我们感动得几乎流泪。（…such …that…）参考答案： 72. Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging 73. I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match last night 74. The reason why the book is highly recommended is that it provides us with hope and inspiration. 75. She made/ delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech that we were almost moved to tears.
2017年崇明区高考一模翻译部分 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72.你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金？（approve) 73. 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。（deny) 74. 那个专门研究家庭教育的教授将受邀给这些家长做讲座。（expert) 75. 垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用，所以人人要行动起来。（Not only) 参考答案: V. Translation（共15分） Not only does classifying/sorting rubbish help protect the environment, but also it helps recycle waste materials, so everyone
2020上海高考英语翻译短语总结 目录 常用四字短语 (2) 常用名词短语 (9) 常用动词短语 (11) 常用形容词短语 (16)
常用四字短语 1. 挨家挨户from door to door 例题：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了很多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save) Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital. 2. 爱不释手 can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside 例题：这部相关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。（so…that） The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside . 3. 安于现状 be satisfied with reality/ present situation 例题：我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。（satisfy） We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation. 4. 摆脱烦恼 get rid of/ to be free from worries 例题：得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest) Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries. 5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other 例题：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互协助。(not…but) When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 6. 别无选择have no choice but to do 例题：当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice） At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help). 7. 不得而知remain unknown 例题：玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。（remain） It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening. 8. 不辞而别leave without saying good-bye 例题：我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。（without） We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye. 9. 不可估量beyond measure 例题：即使付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏远山城都已通车，这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible) Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been