新概念英语第二册学习情况评估试卷及答案
Ⅰ. Chose one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best completes the sentence..
1. We hadn’t met for nearly 20 years, but I recognized him ______ I saw him in the street.
A) at once B) the moment C) at first D) right after
2. Prof. Lee, who teaches English literature at the California State University, divides his time ______ teaching, writing and lecturing.
A) during B) into C) among D) between
3. Some of this meat came from Canada. How about _____
A) another B) the other C) others D) the rest
4. As far as I know, Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.
A) to have invented B) having invented C) to invent D) inventing
5. The food she has prepared for the party is not enough, for there are _____ more people than she expected.
A) much B) too C) many D) so
6. You can borrow my tape-recorder _____ you return it to me tomorrow.
A) unless B) as soon as C) until D) provided
7. Believe it or not, last year, Jack earned _____ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.
A) much as twice as B) as twice much as C) twice as much as D) as much twice as
8. The minister cited the latest crime figures _____ support of his argument that more police are needed.
A) in B) to C) with D) for
9. Many of us were reduced to tears _____ the sight of the hundreds of dead bodies.
A) by B) at C) on D) in
10. The truth is that it is only by studying history _____ we can learn what to expect in the future.
A) and than B) by which C) so D) that
11. I couldn’t help but _____ that it was a mistake to let him go alone.
A) think B) thought C) to think D) thinking
12. In their hearts, some American women think it is men’s business to earn money and _____ to spend it.
A) they B) them C) their D) theirs
13. _____ day Bill was starting his motor-bike when his sister Mary came out and asked for a lift.
A) Some B) The other C) Another D) On one
14. Last week I _____ an old friend of mine in the shopping mall.
A) ran off B) ran away with C) ran into D) ran over
15. My uncle speaks English, French, Russian and Japanese. He is believed to have a gift _____ language.
A) about B) for C) with D) in
16. The problem had been solved many years ago,. What’s the point _____ talking about it now
A) of B) to C) at D) on
17. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decided to question _____ comes along this road.
A) who B) whom C) whoever D) whomever
18. Mrs. Parks, who lost both her husband and son during the Second World War, is now in poor health and expects to _____ care of.
A) be taking B) have taken C) take D) be taken
19. I agree with you that David is a clever guy, but I think he _____ very foolish just now.
A) had been B) has been C) is being D) was
20. Emily wrote to ______ of her parents last week, but she has written to _____ of them this week.
A) both, either B) both, neither C) neither, both D) either, both
21. Please drop in whenever you can. I’d like to keep ____ touch.
A) in B) to C) on D) with
22. When we sold our farm and moved to town, mother had decided _____ opening a day nursery.
A) to B) on C) in D) for
23. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ______ killed him two years ago.
A) the effects of which B) the effects of it C) finally D) that
24. _____ that they’re young and inexperienced, they’ve done quite a good job.
A) Being B) Provided C) Given D) Now
25. We haven’t seen our neighbors for over a week. They _____ on a trip abroad.
A) could B) must go C) may have gone D) should have gone
Ⅱ. Chose one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best completes the passage.
__1__ the population of China There are more than a billion people in China, __2__ is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the pop ulation growth is a big problem. Some people think __3__ the government to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree _4__ them, because __5__ there is a way.
The question is that we should make it __6__ __7__. Our farmland is limited and many natural materials are becoming __8__ . We have already got too many mouths to feed. __9__ we control the population growth, many people will suffer __10__ or even die __11__ hunger. Too fast population growth has already done and will do great __12__ to our nation.
Though laws have been __13__ to control the population growth, in some places __14__ is done to carry out the law. We should make people __15__ that it is stupid and foolish __16__ them to
bring too many children into the world. They should __17__ do __18__ they have been doing for generations.
We are fighting a battle __19__ too rapid population growth. Yet, the battle won’t be won __20__ everyone realizes its importance and does something for it.
1. A .How many are B. What is C. How much is D. What are
2. A. that B. whose C. which D. of which
3. A. that it important for B. it impossible of C. that it impossible of D. it impossible for
4. A. to B. for C. with D. on
5. A. there’s a will B. where there’s a will C. there’s the will D. where t here is the will
6. A. known to everybody B. known by everybody C. know D. is known by
7. A. how serious the population problem is B. how serious is the population problem C. how the population problem is serious D. how the population problem was serious
8. A. more and more scarce. B. scarcer and scarcer
C. the more and more
D. more scarce and more scarce
9. A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If
10. A. hunger B. in hunger C. from hunger D. hungrily
11. A. of B. about C. from D. out of
12. A. good B. wrong C. harm D. bad
13. A. past B. passed C. broken D. thought
14. A. many B. little C. a lot D. many
15. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
16. A. about B. for C. with D. of
17. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more
18. A. that B. which C. what D. how
19. A. for B. against C. with D. without
20. A. until B. after C. when D. as
Ⅲ. Reading comprehension
Some people think they have an answer to the problem of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.
In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work everyday. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They Claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.
For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes for bicycles on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.
But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks they are a good idea. Taxi drivers don’t like the idea ----- they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don’ like the idea ----- they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.
The city government has not decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park ------ the largest open space in New York ------ is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.
Choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to the passage.
1. When many cars are on the streets at once, we say the streets are _____ .
A. safe
B. free
C. coming and going
D. crowded
2. A special part of the street where only bikes can go is called a bicycle _____ .
A. road
B. lane
C. street
D. traffic
3. The weekend is made up of two days, ______ .
A. Friday and Saturday
B. Sunday and Monday
C. Saturday and Sunday
D. Monday and Sunday
4. Which sentence is the most accurate in meaning to the sentence “ If there is less traffic, they will have less business.”
A. If more people pass by, more people will buy things
B. If there is more business, there will be more traffic.
C. If there is less business, people will pass by.
D. If there is less traffic, they will have more business.
5. They best title of this passage is _____ .
A. City Traffic
B. The Coming and Going of Cars in the Street.
C. Bike for a Better City
D. Bicycles Don’t make the Air Dirty.
参考答案：
BCDAC DCABD ADBCB ACDDB ABDCC
BCDCB AAABC ACBBC DCCBA DBCAC
Text The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. 定语从句：who died in 800 B.C.修饰an Egyptian woman 死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女 B.C. (Before Christ)公元前 eg Julius Caesar died in 44 B.C. . Julius Caesar 死于公元前44年。 A.D.(Anno Domini 拉丁语）公元（后） eg William the Conqueror invaded Britain in A.D. 1066. William征服者于1066年入侵英国。 have an operation接受手术 perform an operation on sb for… 给…做手术 eg He`ll perform an operation on her for a diseased lung. 他要为她做肺部手术。 operation1n[u] 工作，操作 eg The operation of a big new machine can be hard to learn. 一部大型新机器的操作室很难学会的。 2n[c] 工作，行动 begin operations开展业务 a difficult operation一项艰巨的行动 The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. 定语从句：the mummy is that of Shepenmut,这是Shapenmut木乃伊，那么Shapenmut是何许人也,后面的定语从句告诉我们，who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes 曾在Thebes神殿做过歌手的Shapenmut的木乃X-Ray plates X光片子 taken of the mummy, taken是 take的过去分词，整个过去分词短语作定语修饰X-ray plates，给木乃伊拍摄的X 光片。 have been trying现在完成进行时，一直试图 Whether the woman died of a rare disease是否这位妇女死于一种罕见的疾病。Whether引导的宾语从句做find out 的宾语从句。 take the plates of…给…拍片子 take a picture of sb给…照相 find out1查出，揭露 eg I won`t tell you -you must find out for yourself. 我不会告诉你的，你必须自己去发现真相。 2揭发（恶行） eg I`ve found you out at last, you cheat! 我终于把你揭发了，骗子！ 3（美)寻找（某人） to find out one`s relatives in China 寻找在中国的亲戚 find v得知，发觉，查出 find the answer to a question 找出问题的答案 eg Please find (out) what time they are coming. 请弄清楚他们什么时候来。 eg I find that I have plenty of time now. 我发觉我现在有很多时间。 die of死于（内因） die of a fever死于高烧 die of thirst干渴而死 die in an acceident死于事故 die by drowning溺水而死 die from a wound死于外伤 die by one`s own hand自杀 die hard(指旧观念，习俗等）一时很难根除，消失 The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the shin. The only way to do this was to operate 搞清楚的唯一方法就是做手术 to to this 是不定式做定语修饰the only way。 定语从句：The operation, which lasted for over four hours,which引导的非限定性定语从句修饰operation 延续了四个多小时的手术 定语从句：which covered the skin 引导定语从句修饰hard resin 裹着皮肤的硬硬的树脂 prove to be +adj/ture out to be 显示出… skin n皮肤 leather n皮革 complexion n肤色 eg Hard resin covered the skin. 裹着皮肤的硬硬的树脂。
新概念英语第二册 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.
dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第65课lesson 65 versus prep 对 Christmas n 圣诞节 circus n 马戏团 present n 礼物 accompany v 陪伴，随行 approach v 走近 ought modal verb应该 weigh v 重 fortunate adj 幸运的 Christmas Eve Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人 i'll accompany you to your hotel i'll accompany you home come nearer and nearer the old man approaches 80 years old approach sb he is approaching me
approach n 途径，方法 we have found an approach to success ought to do sth should do sth should ：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（义务上） you shouldknock at the door you ought to knock at the door sb＋weigh＋体重 weight n lose weight 减肥 lucky：有运气的，幸运的 text Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should
新概念英语第二册：Lesson77 课文注释 【篇一】 The mummy is that of Shepenmut…这是……赛潘姆特的木乃伊。 that用以指代前面的 the mummy，以避免重复。在指代特指的事物时，尤其是在比较状语从句中，常用that和those指代前面提到的事物： The cost of living here is lower than that in London. 这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低。 that of和those of一般用于较正式的文体中： The area of the USA is larger than that of Britain. 美国的面积比英国的大。 Toms pen is better than that of the other boys. 汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好。 课文中使用that of结构的原因之一是 Shepenmut需要后面跟一个补充说明她身份的关系从句。 【篇二】 die of,死于……，因……而死(后面跟名词)。 His grandfather died of a bad cold/died of hunger. 他爷爷死于重感冒/是饿死的。 【篇三】
The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult…手术持续了4个多小时，非常难做…… (1)last表示“持续”、“延续”时为不及物动词，后面通常跟 一个表示时间的名词/短语，for可有可无： The war between the two countries lasted (for) over three years/until 1453. 这两个国家之间的战争持续了3年多/一直持续到1453年。 (2)prove表示“证明”、“证实”，后面能够跟从句、形容词、名词、不定式等： Weve been trying to sell our house, but its proved to be very difficult. 我们一直试图把房子卖掉，不过事实证明这很困难。 You should first prove that you bought these goods here. 你应该首先证明这些物品你是从这里买的。 (3)which引导的分句为非限定性关系从句，因为它前后都有逗号。非限定性关系从句提供补充信息，往往能够略去。逗号的取舍有时对 句子的意思有很大影响： The government which promises to cut taxes will be popular. 承诺减税的政府将赢得人心。(限定性) The government, which promises to cut taxes, will be popular. 这个政府承诺减税，它将会赢得人心。(非限定性)
新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型 第18课的内容： 一、重要句型或语法 1、have的用法 have作为实义动词的主要用法有： 1)表“有”，如：He has some magazines. 2)表“吃喝‘，如：He has a cup of tea every day. 3)表“患病”，如：He has a bad cold. 4)表“万能do”，其结构一般为：have a+含动作含义的名词，如：have a swim/talk/walk/rest等。 二、课文主要语言点 After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. 1)have表“吃喝”时，一般后面会跟上吃喝的东西，但是如果是 笼统说吃喝，则一般用eat或drink，如：have something to drink/eat。 2)可提问学生为什么句中的have lunch的have要用过 去完成时had had lunch。 3)注意表地点的介词at的用法，因为a village pub是小地方，是某个点。 4)look for，寻找。能够在此汇 总look的相关短语，如：look after/look up/look up to/look down on。 I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!
1)句中的leave表示“落下，忘了”。 2)注意区分beside(在旁边)和besides(除了...之外，还有)。 3)注意跟学生解释后半句虽然 用的是now，但因为说的是钱包当时放在门边，之后就不见了，所以是过去的事情，要用一般过去时。 As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 1)as相当于while，其引导的从句谓语动词一般都要用实行时。 2)注意landlord 的构词方式属于合成法，即是由land(土地)和lord(主人)构成的。 Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 1)可提问学生为什么店 主询问时要用一般过去时(因为店主问的是过去发生的事情，即刚才作 者吃的饭如何)。 2)have a good meal，吃得好。 Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' 1)pay the bill，买单、付账。 2)have got，对比have的用法，have got更加口语化，且have got中的have是助动词。 The landlord smiled and immediately went out. 1)smile，微笑。注意与laugh(大笑)的区别。 2)immediately放在句首起到强调 作用，说明店主很清楚发生这种事情一般都是怎么回事。 3)go out， 出去。 In a few minutes, he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 1)in a few minutes，几分钟之后。 2)return，回来、归还。 3)give ... back to sb.，把某物还给某人。 I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课- l e s s o n-65-详细笔记
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street? Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a g ood record, we shall let him off this time.’ New words and expressions: 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 2. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣诞节 4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴，随行 【参考译文】
Lesson 4 An Exciting trip ★exciting exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 excited adj. 兴奋的 excite vt. 使...激动 excite sb. (eg.This news excited me.) -ed: 自己感到 -ing:令人感到 This news is ___________. 这个新闻令人兴奋。 I am _________. 我很激动。 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的 interested adj. 感到有意思的 interest vt. 使....产生兴趣（n.利息，兴趣，爱好，感兴趣的事） ___________ man 有趣的男人 《Gone with the wind》is a very ___________ book. 《飘》是一本非常有趣的书。 That toy ________ me. 那个玩具让我觉得有趣。 ★receive v. 接受, 收到 ①vt. 接到，收到，得到 When did you receive that letter? ②vt. 招待，接待 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many gues ts. receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。 receive/have a letter from sb. 同类词： accept 同意接收
This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept i t. take则是主动的“拿”、“取” I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yester d a y. take也可以作收到 take the exam 考试 take advice 接受建议 ★firm n. 商行, 公司 company n. 公司 ★different adj. 不同的 ①adj. 不同的，相异的（经常与from连用） We are planning something different this year. 我们今年有不同的打算。 My room is different from yours. ___________________________________ ②adj. 各种各样的，不同的 This department store sells a large number of different things. 这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。 He has visited ______________________ in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。 ★abroad adv. 在国外（副词, 直接和动词连用） go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson23 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 C 1 wrote 2 had finished 3 breaks 4 shall/will go D 1 told…would 2 told…had lost 3 said…did not like 2．难点练习答案 1 It 2 There 3 There 4 there 5 It 6 It 7 There 8 it 9 there 10 it 3．多项选择题答案 1. a 根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 可以判断只有a. When she sees the writer’s new house 符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与课文不符。 2. a 根据课文第7-8行It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。 3. a 这是一个条件句，if 从句应该用一般现在时，所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时，不符合语法。 4. c a. new beautiful house(新的,美丽的房子)虽然符合语法,但是词意思不够通顺.形容词的一般
词序是品质在尺寸,新旧,颜色之前. 房子首先是新的(new house),美丽的(beautiful)应该修饰new house. b. beautiful house new 语序不对，不合乎语法，形容词不应该放在它所修饰的名词后面； d. new house beautiful 语序不对，不合乎语法； c. beautiful new house(美丽的房子)最符合语法,词意思也最通顺,所以选c. 5. c 本句的主语是物the house, 而不是人，因此需要用被动语态。a. has completed 是主动语态完成式，不合乎语法；b. completed 是主动语态过去式，也不符合语法；d. has been completed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中已经有表示过去的时间状语five months ago,所以不应该用现在完成时，而应该是一般过去时；c. was completed 是被动语态过去式，最符合语法。 6. a 只有a. said to her 同前面句子中的told her意思相同，符合语法，是正确答案。 b. said her 不符合语法，her做间接宾语的时候前面应该有介词to; c. told to her 不符合语法，因为tell是及物动词； d. told不符合语法，缺少宾语。 7. d a. They have 因为前面句子中的主语是单数The house 因此应该用It has; b. They are (他们是)不合乎题目意思； c. There have 不合乎语法，表示某地“有”什么应该用there is/are; 只有d. There are 表示“有”，“存在”最符合题目意思。 8. d 只有选d. received 才能同前一句I had a letter yesterday 的意思吻合。a. sent(送，寄出)， b. took(拿，带走) 与 c. wrote(写) 这3个选择都不合乎题目意思。 9. b 这个句子是将来时，需要表示将来的时间状语，只有b. next 才是表示将来的时间。其他3
新概念第二册第65课知识点 1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. take to：把...送到 2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard o f honour of six pretty girls, dress up as：打扮成为 dress up：打扮 be dressed 3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. a guard of honour：仪仗队 set off：出发 riding是状语 4. He should have known that the police would never allow this sor t of thing. should have done：原本应该做而没做 needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了 5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have g one along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. （1）ought to：应该 should（应该）/ ought to（应该） /have to have to：不得不 ought to：应该（强调义务） must表示推测 should应该（含有建议） （2）所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有关 ①跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done ②表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done ③should have done：原本该做但是没做 ④needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了 （3）as＝because （4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通 6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. though尽管 agree to do：同意做某事 agree with sb agree to （prep）sth I agree with you I agree to your advice. I agree to go with you. 7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the ma
新概念英语第二册知识点梳理 课文词汇短语句型语法 第一单元 Lesson 1 A private conversation Private, conversation, seat, play, loudly, angry, angrily, attention, bear, rudely 简单陈述句及其语序 Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? until, outside, ring, repeat now, often and always，表示现在和经 常发生的动作，如：I’m coming to see you. / I never get up early on Sundays. / I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Lesson 3 Please send me a card Send, spoil, friendly, lend, decision, whole, single 一般过去时（参考第一册第67-78课） Lesson 4 An exciting trip exciting, receive, different, centre, abroad 现在完成时（参考第一册第83-90课） Lesson 5 No wrong numbers message, cover, distance, request, service 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 Lesson 6 Percy Buttons beggar, food, pocket, call a, the和some的用法 Lesson 7 Too late detective, airport, expect, valuable, steal, main, guard, precious 过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在 发生的动作或状态，如：When I was watering the garden, it began to rain. Lesson 8 The best and the worst competition, neat, path, wooden, pool 比较级和最高级（参考第一册第 107-112课） Lesson 9 A cold welcome welcome, crowd, gather, hand, shout, refuse, laugh 表示时间的短语，如：at 9 o’clock, at night, in ten minutes, in 1939, in summer, in August, in January, in the afternoon, on Tuesday, on April 27th, from 9 till 5, during the night, until 10 o’clock Lesson 10 Not for jazz musical, instrument, recently, damage, key, string, shock, allow, touch （一般过去时中的）被动语态（参考 第一册第141-144课） Lesson 11 One good tur deserves another turn, deserve, lawyer, bank, salary, immediately 复习第2-10课的关键句型 Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck Luck, captain, sail, harbour, proud, important 一般将来时（参考第一册第91-96课） Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys group, pop singer, club, performance, occasion 将来进行时，表示将来某个时刻正在 发生的动作或状态，如：I shall be writing letters all day tomorrow. / She will be getting ready for the party
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 23 Lesson 23自学导读First things first 课文详注Further notes on the text 1．I had a letter from my sister yesterday.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信。 have在这里相当于receive。（cf.第18课语法） 2．She lives in Nigeria… We are now living in abeautiful new house in the country.她住在尼日利亚……我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。 （1）live指长期居住，一般不用实行时。第二个例句中的实行时是为了强调当前的居住情况。 （2）country指“乡下”（与town相对）时，一般与the连用，而不与my 等所有格形容词连用，指“祖国”时则能够： I enjoy living in the country. 我喜欢住在乡下。 My country is China. 我的祖国是中国。 3．If she comes, she will get a surprise.如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇的。 surprise在这里是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事”、“意想不到的事”： It's a surprise to me that they can't sell their flat.他们无法卖掉他们的公寓，这对我来说是件意想不到的事。surprise也能够作不可数名词，表示“惊讶”： She looked at the man in surprise. 她惊讶地看着那人。
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿； Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙； n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案； adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员； hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？ Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信； Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。 Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己； 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ 在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么？ He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词，如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是： At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型，最常见的就是must not、、、例：you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话；另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思，两者具体区别，请看第64课讲义。
新概念英语单词第二册第77课：一例成功的手术 mummy ['mm] 木乃伊 Egyptian ['dp()n] adj.埃及的 temple ['temp()l] n.庙 【单词例句】 A： The bus to Jinge Temple has just left. A：去金阁寺的车刚走。 B： How long will the next bus arrive? B：坐下趟车要等多长时间？ nark [nɑk] 斑点 【单词扩充】 negative底片 【单词例句】 A：I can’t find the plate of this picture. A：我找不到这张照片的底片了。 B：It's in the bag,which is Lmder that book. B：在那本书下面的袋子里。 present ['prez()nt]当前的 disease [d'ziz] 疾病 champion ['tmpn] 冠军 last [lɑst] 持续
【派生词】lasting持久的 lastlong time经久不衰 【单词例句】 A：Los Angel Lakers won the championlast out。 A：洛杉矶湖人队今年再次嬴得了冠军。 B：They deserve it． B：这是他们应得的。 【单词例句】 A： How long will the match last? A：这场比赛会持续多久？ B： It will last one and a half hours. B：会持续一个半小时。 A： You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. A：你需要在丛林中艰难生存。 B： You can say that again. It's the challenge to the maximum of man's life. B：是啊，这是对人类极限的挑战。 prove [pruv] v显示出 【单词例句】 A： How's the workmanship of your products? A：你们的产品做工如何？ B： I'll let my products prove themselves.
新概念英语第二册重点词组(1—48) 1.go to the theatre 2.go to the movie 3.interesting adj. 4.interested adj. 5.get angry 6.turn round=turn around 7.angrily adv. 8.pay attention to 9.notice vt. 10.in the end=at last=finally 11.none of your business 12.get up 13.stay in bed 14.not…until 15.What a day! 16.just then 17.visit vt. 18.public gardens 19.teach sb. sth. 20.lend sb. sth. 21.on the last night 22.make a decision 23.receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 24.a great number of=many 25.fly to 26.send sth. to 27.be five miles from+地点 28.cover vt. 29.in three minutes 30.up to now 31.a great many 32.spare part 33.one…the other 34.in this way 35.move to 36.knock at 37.ask for 38.a glass of 39.in return for 40.stand on one’s head 41.go away 42.call at+地点 43.call on sb. 44.once a month 45.twice a month 46.three times a month 47.at the airport 48.try to do 49.try doing 50.while 51.keep guard 52.to one’s surprise 53.to one’s excitement 54.be full of=be filled with 55.enter for 56.win vt. 57.on Wednesday evening 58.a crowd of 59.the minute hand 60.the hour hand 61.the second hand 62.refuse to do 63.at that moment 64.belong to 65.allow sb. to do 66.a friend of my father’s 67.a lawyer’s office 68.borrow sth. from sb. 69.pay back 70.pay for 71.across the Atlantic 72.set out 73.plenty of+可数/不可数 74.say goodbye to sb. 75.be away 76.be proud of 77.take part in 78.a group of 79.at present 80.at the station 81.during this time 82.give a performance 83.as usual 84.have a difficult time 85.keep order 86.on….occasion 87.drive on 88.on the way 89.wave to… 90.ask for a lift 91.as soon as 92.say good morning to 93.apart from 94.a few+可数名词 95.few+可数名词 96.neither 97.feel nervous 98.look up 99.look sth. up in the dictionary 100.can/could afford to do 101.in a weak voice 102.a traffic policeman 103.welcome…to 104.fail to do 105.No parking! 106.at least 107.in spite of 108.in a dress 109.grow up 110.look for 111.have a good meal 112.pay the bill 113.give back to 114.at any moment 115.hurry to… 116.sell out 117.What a pity! 118.at once 119.might/may as well do 120.instead of 121.give up doing 122.a waste of time 123.be interested in 124.drive sb. mad 125.night and day 126.for some reason