武汉大学《土地利用规划学试题》
试卷B
一.名词解析（每题4分，共20分）
1、人口预测：是根据规划区域或单位现有人口状况和可以预计到是未来发展趋势，测算未来某个时点人口的状况，包括人口数量、人口性别和年龄构成等。
2、基本农田：是指按照一定时期人口和社会经济发展对农产品的需求，根据土地利用总体规划确定的不得占用的耕地。
3、土地整理：是指在一定的区域内，依据土地利用规划，采用行政、经济、法律和技术手段，对田、水、路、林、村等进行综合整治，调整土地关系，改善农业生产结构和生产、生活条件，增加可利用土地面积，提高土地利用率和产出率的综合措施。
4、土地利用结构：一个地区范围内，各种用途的土地面积在土地总面积中所占的比重。
5、土地用途管制：国家为保证土地资源合理利用
二.填空题（每空1分，共10分）
1.土地利用规划按任务可以分为、和
三类。
2 土地利用规划的理论包括地租地价理论、土地区位理论、土地持续利用理论、生态经济理论和系统工程理论等。
3.土地利用总体规划的核心内容是土地利结构和布局。
4.我国土地管理法明确规定将土地分为、和三类。
5.土地需求量预测前要进行人口预测、城市化水平预测、消费水平预测和作物单产预测等。
三.简答题（每题5分共40分）
1. 简述土地适宜性评价的程序？
2.县级土地利用总体规划编制前需要搜集哪些资料？
3.土地利用总体规划的审批权限规定？
4.基本农田保护区规划编制的内容？
5.土地利用现状分析的目的是什么？
6.土地利用计划与土地利用规划的关系？
7.土地利用总体规划的内容和程序？
1)土地利用现状分析；土地供给量预测；土地需求量预测；确定规划目标和任务；土地利
用结构和布局调整；土地利用分区；制定实施规划的措施。
2)准备工作阶段、方案编制阶段、规划审批阶段三个阶段
8.土地利用总体规划审批的内容？
四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）
五、1. 试述进行人口预测的主要方法？
2. 简述县级土地利用总体规划的内容和程序？
常用英语口语绝佳句型100句 1.I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。 2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。 3.I’m happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。 5.I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。 6.I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。 7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。 8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。 10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。， 11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。 12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。 13.I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。 14.I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。 15.I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了，恭喜! 16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。 17.I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。 18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。 19.Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?， 21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么? 22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业? 23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗? 24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗? 25.The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is not over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。 26.Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。 27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢? 28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗? 29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?， 30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。 31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗? 32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 你能相信吗我买一台电视只花了不起5块钱? 33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗?
Study English (1.1) A: Oh, hey, you look so worried, what's wrong? B: Um... Well, in fact, it's about my English. A: English? Is there something wrong with your English? B: Yes.Although I am always working hard in my English. I can't get a good mark in the test. A: That's why you are so upset? B: I think so. A: Well, guy, could you listen to my opinions? B: Of course. A: First, you should be absorbed in the class and summarize the main point what the teacher says... B:Yes,I do,But sometimes I can't keep up with teacher, A: Hey, listen to me.You don't need to write down all the things.When you are listening,just write down the long point and only the important parts. B:OK, and what? A:Secondly, you must be abiding and as soon as you meet a problem, go ahead to have the teacher to solve.Only if you do this, you can make it. B: Oh, I will take it from now on and thank you very much. A: That's all right. Likes and dislikes (1.3) A: Do you have any hobbies?What are they? B: I'm interested in reading or other relaxing sports. A: How do you spend your spare time? B: I usually read some books or do so some sports. A: What kind of book you are interested in? B: My favorite books are those of detectives. A: Well, those books are really good.I like them too.Do you think you are introverted or extroverted? B: In fact, I wouldn't call myself extroverted. Sometime I enjoy being by myself very much. But other times, I like sharing activities with others too, especially during these past few years. A: What kind of sports do you like? B: I like almost all sports, and I enjoy both playing and watching.I specially like tennis and mountain climbing. A: What kind of personality do you think you have? B: Well, I approach things very enthusiastically. I reckon, and I don't like to leave anything half-done. It makes me nervous—I can't concentrate on anything else until the first thing is finished. A:Really?Maybe I should learn from you. Oh, I remember I have something to do after a while, so I must say goodbye to you. B:OK, see you next time.
Oral Test (Band 1) For Grade 2012 (2012, 12 ) Topic 1: Love from Parents Directions: Some people say that motherly love is unconditional, while fatherly love is conditional. Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your opinion on love from your parents respectively. Topic 2: Winning In the World Directions: Have a discussion with your partner(s) about winners in your eyes. What do you think are the most important factors that contribute to one’s success? Offer your reasons. Topic 3:A Phone Call-Making a Hotel Reservation Directions: Suppose you are a hotel receptionist and your partner is a customer who calls to make a hotel reservation. Make a conversation with your partner and get some information necessary about him/her, such as name, single or double room he/she wants, the number of nights and dates. Meanwhile, offer some information about the hotel, such as its location, price and service, etc. Topic 4: Dreams Directions: Everyone dreams. How often do you dream, and what sort of dream do you usually have? Do you believe in dreams’ function of predicting? What are the possible causes of dream? Talk with your partner(s) about these issues concerning dream. Topic 5: Dream Your Own Dream Directions: Making a dream is very common in our daily lives. What dream do you have? What will you do to realize your dream? Topic 6: Psychology in Daily Life Directions: Do you think a placebo may help a patient get well? Discuss with your partner(s) about the reasons for placeboes’ helping to he al the patients and how to make good use of psychology in daily life. Topic 7: Talking about Schedule Directions: You are to invite your partner to play badminton, but he/she is busy at the moment. Create a conversation with your partner by exchanging your information on daily schedule and deciding on a date for fun. Topic 8：Self-introduction Directions: Suppose this is your first day in class. You and your partner are getting to know each. Make a conversation by exchanging your information such as name, hometown, department, major, personalities, telephone numbers etc. Topic 9: Choosing a Job Directions: You and your partner(s) are talking about choosing a job. Exchange your opinion on the ideal job in your minds and the factors you will take into consideration when choosing a job.
In a university party. 小张Hello,小李. 小李.: Hi,小张, how are you going? 小张: I’m fine. Thank you! And you? 小李.: I’m fine too. Nice party, isn’t it? 小张: It really is. Look, it’s小明, he is just over there. 小明waves his hands. 小李.: How are you, man. 小明: Fine. Long time no see. How are you guys going? 小李.: I just found it’s a bit difficult to make new friends here. 小张: Not at all. We are all freshmen here, but I just made a new friend yesterday. 小明: Really? How about your new friend? 小张: A nice guy. His name is小邓. And he attends this party as well. I will find him and introduce him to you. 小张’s mobile rings and he answers the call. Then he turns back. 小张: It’s 小邓. He will come here soon. Oh, that’s he. How are you, my friend. 小邓: Fine. I am afraid it’s a bit awkward for me because I am almost a stranger here. 小张: Don’t worry, let me introduce my friends to you. Here are 小李and 小明All of us are schoolmates in high school. (He turns to小李and 小明) And this is B, my new friend and roommate. 小邓: Nice to meet you. It’s great to have old friends in university. 小李.: Yes. We are close friends because we all were in the same football team during the past 3 years. 小邓: Football? Do you guys like football? 小明: Of course, it’s our favorite game. 小邓: I am a big fan of AC Milan. I like Kaka the most. 小李.: Maybe we are not on the same side. I like Inter Milan and Crespo. 小邓: How about you, 小明? Do you support Milan or Inter? 小李.: Neither. You know, I like United Man. Rooney and C.Ronaldo are the best players in the world. 小张: Frankly, I like all the teams and stars you guys mentioned. But anyway, I think national team should be more important than club. I support Brazil because its players always show us fantastic skills. It’s not football at all, it’s art indeed. 小邓: Besides football, what do you like?
武汉大学2015—2016学年下学期 大学物理C 期末试卷（A 卷） 命题人：黄慧明 审题人：沈黄晋，艾志伟 姓名 学号 班号 成绩 . 一．填空题（共10题，每题4分，共40分） 1．一质点的运动表达式为2()8m 4r t ti t j ，该质点在任意时刻t 的速度为 ，加速度为 。 2．质量2m kg 的质点沿x 轴运动，其加速度为22(53)m/s a x i 。如果该质点在0x 处时速度00 v ，则它运动到4m x 处时速度的大小为 。 3．一质点在力(32)F t i N ()的作用下由静止开始运动，在03 秒内，力的冲量为 。 4．（理工专业学生做）如图所示，一长为l 质量为m 的匀质细杆OA 可绕通过其一端O 且与杆垂直的水平光滑固定轴转动。将 细杆从与水平方向成o 60的位置无初转速地将其释放，则当杆转至水平位置时的角加速度为 ，此时A 端的线加速度为 。（细杆对轴的转动惯量为2 13 I ml ） 4 ．（医学药学专业学生做）某近视眼的远点在眼前0.5m 处，欲 使他能看清远物，应配屈光度为 的 （凸或凹透镜）。 5．如图所示，电场强度为E 的均匀电场与半径为a 的半球面的轴线平行，则通过此半球面的电通量为： 。 6．一根无限长的载流导线被弯曲成如图所示形状，其中bc 段是半径为R 的半圆弧，cd 段与ab 段垂直，导线中的电流强度为I ，则半圆弧圆心处的磁感应强度的大小为： 。 7．如图所示，把一半径为R 的半圆形导线ab 置于磁感强度为B 的均匀磁场中，当导线以速率v 水平向右平动时，导线中感应电动势的大小为 ， 端电势较高。 a b a E
Intercultural Communication In recent years, it is widely acknowledged that interculturalcommunication has been becoming an increasingly common phenomenon. From my point of view, a number of factors could account for this trend. First and foremost, the development of transportation.Now jet planes fly everywhere. It used to take months to travel from Shanghai to Los Angeles, but now it takes only 12 hours. It is now much easier for people to move from one country to another. People of different countries and races get together much oftener than before. What’s more, the advancementof communication means. Nowadays people get in touch with each other in various ways, through internet, telephone, mobile phone and so on. These efficient means sharply promote intercultural communication to a large extent. Besides, the ongoingof economicglobalization.Since economic globalization lead to the production and market globalization, more and more multinational corporations now operate in quite a few countries. Theiremployees are of different ethnic groups and from different countries. Last but not the list, the increasing of https://www.doczj.com/doc/c87893211.html,lions of people now move across national borders every year. Therefore, all these causes contribute to the fact that intercultural communication is now a daily occurrence. Its importance now is being recognized by a growing number of people.
Holidays A：Good morning, B. B：Morning, A. The spring festival is coming,do you like it? A：Of course. It’s a precious time for all family members to get together. Everyone, no matter adults or children, will get a new suit. And my mother will prepare so many delicious food for the new year's eve. Are there any traditions in your hometown? B：Yes. According to the tradition, we will eat different kinds of dumplings at different time. A：Really? B：Yeah. During supper time, we eat meat dumplings, while at 0:00, we eat dumplings without meat. I don’t know why. A：Sounds interesting. The Valentine’s Day is around the Spring Festival this year, will you celebrate it? B：Maybe not. Though the Western Holidays are becoming more and more popular in China. What’s your opinion? A：I think that the commercial benefits are the greatest motivation. Why do more and more people come to know about western festivals? The forceful reason is that there are too many advertisements all around us. B：I absolutely agree with you. Businessmen are trying their best to make a fortune from those Western Holidays. I'd like to discuss it next time we meet. Have a nice holiday! A: Thank you! The same to you. Travel A: Hey, where are you going ? B: I will go to buy a train ticket to go home. A: I know you really like travelling. B: Yes, of course, I think everyone like it. A: So what do you think the meaning of the travel? B: I think it includes many sides, but the most important is that it lets me forget the troubles of reality and enjoy a short and quiet life. it also can let me feel different urban culture that could open my horizons. How about you? A: I like the feeling of travelling on the road. I really want to travel every day in a different way .but not now, because I also have many responsibilities. B: Ah, you’re a good boy. Who do you want to travel with? A: I want to travel with my future wife and my children. B: Don’t you want to travel with your parents? A: Of course, I really want to take them to go to a beautiful place with my own money, it’s a pity that I have never done this until now. B: Do you like traveling in china or going abroad? A: I like our country, so I want to go to many domestic places. B: Which place do you want to go mostly? A: I have heard that when you don’t know where to go, then you go to lijiang and Xizang.so I really want to go this two places. B: It sounds great. But I have to go now, you know the ticket is hard to buy at this time, I will talk to you later. A:OK, see you later. B:See you. Education A: Hi, B. How is everything going? B: Fine, thank you. How about you? A: Not bad, but I am busy looking for some materials about college education in China. Can you give me some advice?
Topic1......................................................................... . (1) Topic 2: The Power of Words.......................................................................... .. (2) Topic 3.............................................................................. . (2) Topic 4: Risks.......................................................................... (3) Topic 5: Creativity..................................................................... . (4) Topic 5: Creativity..................................................................... . (4) Topic 6:............................................................................. . (4) Topic 7.............................................................................. . (5) Topic 8.............................................................................. . (5) Topic 9.............................................................................. . (6) Topic10........................................................................ (6) Topic1 Directions: There are some hot entertaining programmes on TV, such as “Dad, where are we going?”, “The Voice of China”, “If you’re the one”, and different TV series, you name it. What’s your favorite one? Why does it enjoy popularity and appeal to you? Talk with your partner(s) about your favorite TV programme. B(拿着手机看，带着耳机) A：Hey,what are you doing? B:Um,nothing.I’m just watching a TV program. A:oh,what program are you watching? B:“The voice of China”，it’s my favorite TV program.
2015应、公旅班大学英语（一）口语考试说明与试题 2016-01 时间：第18周听说课上随堂考试 成绩：口语成绩占期末视听说课程总评成绩的20% 要求：A.融入真实情景 B.语音语调自然流畅 C.表情自然，无背诵痕迹 D.情景对话部分不能少于3分钟 形式：1.请各班课代表将所在教学班的分组（两人一组）提前一周(即17周)排序抽签事先做好。考试周所有学生到校，当天没有考试任务的同学须在听力教室进行听力学习，不得缺勤，缺勤的同学按照自行放弃考试处理，口语成绩计为零分，责任自负。 2.考试时每两人一组完成段落朗读和情景对话，段落朗读和情境对话均可提前准备，但具体考题须口语考试时现场随机抽签决定。 备考地点：主楼1919 考试地点：主楼1919 情景对话部分 情景对话1：Planning a Vacation Nearby Directions: Work in pairs. Suppose you have a week off, and you’re planning to take a trip out of the city. Make a plan and talk about it in terms of: What sort of places would you like to go to? What things will you take with you? What will you do there? 情景对话2：Job Interview Directions: In your pair, one acts as the interviewer, the other as the interviewee The following items should be covered in your interview: The necessary personal information; The qualifications that the interviewee has; Other Factors to consider when choosing a job. 情景对话3：Suggestions Student A who wants to lose weight and keep in a good shape goes to consult with his/her doctor. Student B, the doctor, will offer some tips.
武汉大学测绘学院摄影 测量集中实习 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
课程编号：课程性质：专业必修 数字摄影测量实习 实习报告 学院：测绘学院 专业：测绘工程 地点：校内 班级： 组号： 姓名： 学号： 教师： 2017年 6月 19日至 2017年 7 月 8日
第 1 章空三报告 1.1 NAT空中三角成果数据流程 1.设置测区基本参数 2.建立相机文件，导入老师给的文件 3.导入外业控制点 4.影像格式转换 5.自动转点 6.进行PATB平差计算 1.2 空三加密需要注意 1.像素大小、焦距、像主点坐标、畸变参数，像幅尺寸 (数码相机) 2.模型连接点平面及高程限差、地面定向点残差限差、地面检查点残差限差 3.控制点坐标、刺点片及点之记
1.3 空三流程图 1.4 空三评查步骤 1.4.1 需要平差的原因 1同一物体在不同视角下的图像有极大的不同，物体遮挡而丢失信息 2光照、场景中物体的几何形状和物理特性、物体和摄像机之间的空间关系3从带畸变和噪声的、二维的、单一的灰度值中提取出尽可能不带畸变和噪声的、三维场景中的诸多因素 1.4.2 粗差的影响 1观测值中存在粗差，则某一观测的误差对所有残差都有影响 2 一个观测的残差包含着所有粗差的影响 1.4.3 平差方法-循环粗差剔除 1 先外围加4个点进行平差解算 像方的粗差点排除到一定程度后，开始加预测的控制点，不要一次性刺入所有预测控制点，建议从外向内回字形一圈圈刺预测控制点，留区域中的3到4个控制点做检核点。每刺入一轮都先平差，编辑得差不多再进行下一轮。 2 继续调整控制点
1.英语口语自我介绍： （姓名，年龄，来自什么地方？毕业学校？用英语讲解自己的专业？业余爱好？家庭基本信息？ 要求简洁有新意，让考官记住你，发音要准，不要太快，以别人听懂为目的）注意：一定要听到考官的提示语后再开始作答！ 如：Can you introduce yourself briefly? Can you say something about yourself? Where are you from? Could you say something about your hometown? Could you say something about your family? Who is the most important person in your family? What do you usually do in your leisure time? What's your favorite TV program? Good afternoon teachers.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself. My name is XXX,I am twenty-three years old.I’m from huang gang city,Hu Bei Province.I major in Bio-medical Engineering of AnHui Medical University.In the past one year,I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination.During my study and life,I know that I need to promote myself by the stage of postgraduate study.Wu Han University is my first choice.I am a straightforward person.In my spare time,I like reading books and playing volleyball.I am a diligent student during my college study.And In my college,I actively response to the call of the college,take part in all kinds of useful activities and get scholarships for many times. As the saying goes,where there is a will,there is a way.I always believe that if we do our best,we will success.Of course,if I am given a chance for advanced studies in this famous University,I will take my best effort to advance my capability and become an excellent postgraduate.
①What problems could people have when they get to a new culture? ②What do you think are the major differences between western and eastern culture? ③Is it a good thing that some traditional customs of China have been affected by foreign cultures? 角色扮演：一个国外呆了多年回来的人A；一个准备要出国留学的人B A:好啊，光耀，好久不见，最近在忙些啥 hello guangyao, long time no see , nowadays what did you do , I heard that you have a plan for further education B:是好久不见了，最近在准备出国的申请，整天忙上忙下的 Yes long time no see ,as you know, I have to prepare the application and I’m busy with passing the English level test, everyday ,I live with press , besides ,I am a little worried about the culture difference A:是么，年轻人有远见，年轻的时候需要出去走走，接受一下国外的教育，让自己更加充实wa, you have a foresight, when we are young and full with energies, it’s necessary to go out and have more experiences., this help you rich your mind. To be honest , to adapt to a complete new culture is a hard thing for us, especially for young students. But on the other hand, the students who go abroad also help the cultural exchange and culture integration. B:对哦，我都忘记你在国外呆了5年才回来，我想知道一下，你那时刚出国有没有碰上啥困难的 Oh , I remember ,you have been abroad for 5 years, I really wonder , what difficulty have you met when you are the first time in America. A: 必须的，当初出门不容易啊， Certainly , you will face with many problems such as language differences, nonverbal misinterpretations, the presence of preconceptions and stereotypes and so on. B: 恩恩，我觉得语言关好难，你有没有啥好的建议 For me, maybe it is the language that makes me confused . Language is the basement of communication with foreigners. If we know very little about a foreign language or can’t speak it ,we can’t understand what foreigners express, just looking at them talking and laughing without joining them. A:有的，你要尽量避免过多的呆在中国人一起，多和本土人交流，勇敢点，认识不懂的多做下笔记，然后，有时间看下辅导书 You should keep in your mind that , avoid to stay with your Chinese friends all the time, be courageous to communicate with the local , when you don’t understand something, write in you notebook and then ask your friend. B:恩恩，多谢多谢，看来还是要下点苦功夫啊。对了，那个中西方还是有些不同的，在礼仪方面，思维方面，你觉得最大的不同是啥啊 Yes , it’s a long way, I have to work hard. Anyway , there are many differences between western and eastern culture. For instance , rite at festival, thinking mode. In your opinion, what is the biggest difference? A:礼仪方面嘛，注意一点还是不会有啥问题的，找人稍微教一下就行了。思维嘛，就是外国人比较强调个人主义，自由；而我们比较喜欢群居；例如西方人认为很多事情自己就可以干完了，去超市，医院啥的。Thinking mode , the western culture emphasize the freedom, individualism. On the contrary, we Chinese like to