下载文档原格式
2020高三英语9月月考试题（含解析）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AApplications for the 2018／19 academic year are now open.What’s it all about?The British Council in China is offering up to five ‘Generation UK—China’ scho larships for outstanding UK students who wish to study at mainland Chinese universities in“September 2018 or February 2020 for one semester or one year.Academic scholarships can be used at any mainland Chinese institution approved by the Ministry of Education to accept foreign students.You can decide where you want to be based and which subjects(at a non-degree level) you wish to study.The majority of students choose to study in Beijing.Do I need to speak Mandarin(普通话)?There are no language requirements for this programme.However，please check the course requirements of the Chinese institution you wish to study in.All language courses are suitable for complete beginners in Mandarin.However，there is the opportunity to be placed in classes for intermediate and advanced learners.In this case，you can expect an informal language test upon arrival to make sure you get put in the right class.If this is your first experience with the Mandarin language，we strongly recommend that you learn a few of the basics before you go.Why should I go?With 1.4 billion speakers worldwide，Chinese truly is a global language.Graduates who speak more than one language are highly sought—after，and with China’s increasing role in the world market，Mandarin is becoming a favourite among employers.Chinese universities attract many international students for their high-quality teaching and offer various scholarships.This is an opportunity to experience life in a completely different culture，gain new skills and improve your career prospects.1. What is the programme about?A. The UK students must study in China for one year.B. It offers scholarships for all outstanding UK students.C. Students can use scholarships at any Chinese institution.D. It gives scholarships for UK students to study in China.2. What is Chinese language requirement for the programme?A. Students must learn Mandarin from the basic level.B. It is necessary for students to have advanced level.C. Students had better gain some primary knowledge of Chinese.D. All the institutions have the same language requirements.3. What is the purpose of the programme?A. To attract students to study in China.B. To advertise the British Council in China.C. To introduce different universities in China.D. To stress the importance of the Chinese language.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。
高三英语第二次月考试题印数：1220（全+复）时间：20200925第一部分单项选择21. Hosting the 31st Olympics is _____ great honor and the Brazilians are working hard to make the games _____ success.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; aD. /; /22. So brave _____ that she faced the difficulty bravely she had _____ English.A. was she; studyingB. she was; studiedC. she was; studyingD. was she; studied23. Scientists say it may be two to five years _____ it is possible to test the medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when24. While cleaning the snow on the road, _____.A. a wallet was found on the groundB. a wallet appeared on the groundC. I found a wallet lying on the groundD. I found a wallet laid on the ground25. Officials believe that more than one person _____ for the big fire.A. is to be blamedB. should blameC. should be blamingD. is to blame26. ---Are you free after school?---Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner _____ for his help.A. in additionB. in turnC. in returnD. in total27. _____ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learna lot about fire fighting.A. SearchedB. To searchC. SearchingD. Search28．---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---Yes, I’ve never been to _____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most excited29. Jane hopes that she will have a good way to have her written English _____ in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve30. The new rules have come into effect that at no time _____ in public places.A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. permits smokingD. does smoking permit31. Special attention should be paid _____ your eyes from sun shine in summer.A. to protectB. to protectingC. protectedD. to be protected32. Being so busy with his experiment, how he dreams of _____ enough time for relaxation.A. to haveB. there isC. there beingD. giving33. The days are gone _____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which34. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _____ on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes35. ---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden a car cut in and knocked me down.---You can never be _____ careful in the street.A．very B．too C．so D．much36. —What do you imagine has made her so sad?—_____ her new storybook．A．Lost B．Losing C．She lost D．Because she lost37. It was for the first time that I _____ the night face to face.A. had seenB. have seenC. seeD. saw38. Jack went to college last year, _____ to return home until he achieves his goal.A．determining not B．not determinedC．not determining D．determined not39. Those flowers are pleasant to _____.A．be looked at B．for looking at C．looking at D．look at 40. The old man insisted that I _____ his wallet and that I _____ to the police station with him.A．had taken; go B．take; should goC．would take; had gone D．should take; go第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019高三9月学情调研考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman most probably do her printing?A. Right now.B. Later this morning.C. This afternoon.2. How much will the woman pay?A. $ 39.B. $ 35.C. $ 31.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Hopeful.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What is the topic of the conversation?A. The lighting of the restaurant.B. The friendly staff.C. A romantic meal.5. What does the woman mean?A. She only buys things on sale.B. Even the special price is too high.C. The man should have gotten a better deal.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the woman talking to the man?A. She wants to see the doctor.B. She needs to email her doctor.C. She needs help logging in to the patient website.7. How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?A. Every year.B. Every two years.C. Every four years. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020届高考年级上学期第一次段考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Buy a new camera.B. Learn to shoot pictures.C. Keep the camera clean.2. What is the man’s major?A. Engineering.B. Philosophy.C. Physics.3. What’s Mary’s university life like?A. Exciting.B. Terrible.C. Ordinary.4. Why is the woman angry?A. Her watch is 10 minutes fast.B. The noodles taste salty.C. Her order hasn’t come yet.5. What does the woman imply?A. There’s a g ood reason to go on the trip.B. She totally agrees with the man.C. The rainforest can’t be fun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How did the man get interested in baseball?A. From his college teachers.B. From his high school friends.C. From the grown-ups around him.7. When did the man play baseball much?A. After becoming a professional baseball player.B. During the school years.C. Since the retirement.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2020高三英语9月月考试题（含解析）2018.9第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18 答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材丰L回答第6、7题。
6 What do we know about Nora?A She prefers a room of ownB She likes to work with other girlsC She lives near the city center7、What is good about the flat?A It has a large sitting roomB It has good furnitureC It has a big kitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020届高三英语上学期9月开学摸底考试试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the problem for the man?A. He has to meet many people.B. He has to leave his friends.C. He has to travel a lot.2. How does the man think of the book?A. Humorous.B. Scientific.C. Popular.3. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has caught a bad cold.B. She stayed online too long.C. She is allergic to paint smell.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Consult a repair shop.B. Purchase another car.C. Fix the car herself.5. In which year is the man in college now?A. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届高三9月月考英语卷含听力含答案第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man offering to do for the woman?A. Help her check in.B. Carry her suitcases.C. Take her to her room.2. What does the woman think of the man’s office?A. It is messy.B. It is large.C. It is neat.3. Where are the speakers?A. At the office.B. At their house.C. At a restaurant.4. When will the next train for London leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:30.5. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a photo.B. Painting a picture.C. Waiting in line.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Wash the windows.B. Wash the wheels.C. Clean the inside of the car.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2019高三联考英语试题考试时间：100分钟满分120分第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）第一节:（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将本题涂黑。
AThe National Postal Museum is divided into galleries that explore America's postal history. Visitors will have a full picture of the creation and fantastic varieties of postage stamps.World of StampsVideo images bring stamps to life and attract visitors who explore the surrounding displays. Visitors encount er the world’s first postage stamp —the 1840 Penny Black and learn how it revolutionized communication. Stamp images, including Dr. Martin Luther King’s “I have a dream” speech and the stamp that helped raise almost $72 million dollars for breast cancer research, explain how stamps have shaped history and honored people and places worldwide.Gems of American PhilatelyVisitors have the opportunity of examining 13 of the most rare and highly valued stamps in the world of the stamp collection, including the most famous American stamp of all, the 1918 Inverted Jenny. A video explains why the Inverted Jenny and other stamps displayed here are the most valuable. The treasures in this area are rarely available for public viewing. Each tells a story about an important event in US history.Mail Marks HistoryThe markings on mail provide valuable clues to the surprising ways mail has been transported over time, including challenges and even disasters encountered along the way. You will understand these markings by following the journeys of three historic letters.Connect with US StampsVisitors explore their own connections with stamps. At three touch screen tables, they create their own stamp collection based on the topics that interest them most. They can also create their own stamp designs. Visitors have the chance to view videos in which stamp designers talk about their craft, stamp collectors explain what they collect and why, and footage(片段) shows the process of making stamps.21. What can you do at World of Stamps?A. Photograph some nice stamps on display.B. Learn more about the great importance of stamps.C. Donate money to cancer research.D. Listen to a speech by Martin Luther King on video22. What can you see at Gems of American Philately?A. Some famous designers in the US.B. Some newly released stamps in the US.C. Some of the most valuable US stamps.D. Some important public reviews of stamps.23. Where can you see how stamps are created?A. Connect with US StampsB. Gems of American PhilatelyC. Mail Marks HistoryD. World of Stamps24. Where does this text come from?A. An official report.B. An exhibition guide.C. An announcement.D. An art show review.BTwo of the sadd est words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra m inute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like movinga cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something thatrequired a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’sequally import ant to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he was 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” aboutsomething, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.25. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.D. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.26.The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaningto______. .A. abandonedB. avoidedC. lackedD. taken27. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to .A. join in the holiday celebration of the companyB. keep her appointment with the eye doctorC. finish her work before the deadline approachedD. meet her father who was already an old man28. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Two Saddest WordsB. The Most Useful RuleC. The Peace of MindD. The Emotional Well-beingCMelinda Skaar wasn't expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First Internet bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang. Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting, “There is a fire! Get out of there.” Skaar didn't panic. She figured that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor. Skaar called out to office mateStephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got out to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.Then they called 911. Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone would come to rescue them.Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for them to breathe. Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke. Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at it just bounced back. Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy. Soon Skaar found Oksas had passed out.As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rushing to find them. At last, at about 4 a.m., firefighters found them.Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. Sunday is my birthday, Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29, but she knew she had already got the best present possible—the gift of life.29.What did Skaar and Oksas do when they were stopped by the fire?A. they tried to run down the stairs.B. they called their families.C. they waited where they were.D. they rushed back and shut the door.30.The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except .A. calling 911 for helpB. shutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacketC. breaking the windows to get some fresh airD. crowding in a small workroom for clean air31. what can we conclude from Skaar's action in the fire?A. she was trained as a firefighterB. she was cleverer than OksasC. she had had the experience of being caught in fire.D. she remained calm in the face of dangerDA fourth-grade teacher allowed one of her students to shave her head in the schoolyard, after bullies（仗势欺人者） teased him about his own short buzz cut（短寸头发型）. Tori Nelson got the idea after noticing that Matthew Finney, a shy boy from her homeroom at Winlock Miller Elementary School in Washington state, was standing outside his classroom crying and wearing a winter hat.Ms. Nelson could see the back of his neck had been shaved, and since Matthew usually had very thick brown curly hair, she realized that he’d had a haircut over the weekend. She asked him what was wrong, and he said he’d gotten a buzz cut for the summer. But this morning, a fifth grader on the bus made fun of him, and he didn’t want to come to class and get teased by other kids. Ms Nelson tried to convince Matthew to come inside, but since school rules prohibit kids from wearing hats indoors he refused –explaining that he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.Finally I said: “If you take off your hat and come to class, I’ll let you give me a buzz cut ,too,"' Ms Nelson told Yahoo Parenting.'I figured it’s just hair, and mine is already short anyway. I might as well get it shorter in time for the warm weather.'Matthew excitedly took her up on the offer, and Ms Nelson and another teacher gatheredall the fourth graders together during break time. A school employee brought in scissors, which Matthew used to the cheers of his classmates, excitedly watching as his teacher’s hair fell away onto the ground in the schoolyard.'It was a lot of fun for the kids, and it helped Matthew feel better about himself,' said Ms Nelson.'You have to do what it takes to reach children. Teaching isn’t just abo ut reading and writing, it’s about self-esteem and accepting differences.'32.What mainly led to Matthew’s standing outside the classroom?A. His fear of being laughed atB. His willingness to learnC. His violating school rulesD. His not finishing his homework.33. Why did Ms. Nelson have her head shaved?A. To show sympathy for Matthew.B. To comfort and encourage Matthew.C. To prepare for the warm weather.D. To show her unique personality.34. What is Ms Nelson like?A. responsile and caringB. knowledgeable and creativeC. Humorous and easygoingD. Strong and determined35. What is the best title for the passage?A. The real meaning of teachingB. Stand up to school bullyingC. Teach kids to respect differencesD. A haircut full of love第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三年级统一考试(2020.9)英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIf you are the kind of tourist who likes to visit places with outstanding landscapes and multicultural cities, then Asia is the place to go. Take a cruise (巡游) to Asia and you will not be disappointed.The Finest Asian Cruise ExplorationsTourists who want to visit several Asian countries understand that cruising there is the best alternative. You can decide to take a two-week cruise, starting from Sri Lanka to Thailand. There's also a three-week cruise that starts off in China all the way to Japan. A most popular voyage is one that starts from Hong Kong to Singapore.The Best Time to TravelWhen touring Asia, it's best to understand that different cruise lines have different travelling timelines. You can be caught in the rain during your tour (October to December in Malaysia and December to February in Indonesia). Most cruises take place from December to the end of March.Booking Cruise-ship ToursGiven that you'll probably be taking long flights to get to South Asia and the Far East, the budget will be large, especially if you are visiting as a family. In addition, many people tour this region, so it would be best if you book early when the prices are more a ppealing.ActivitiesThere are so many ports in Asia and this might bring a challenge if you want to get somewhere in time. Make sure you plan your day-trips in advance and follow the cruise line tours to avoid missing the boats. Apart from visiting the cities, you could also go to Borneo,英语试题第 1 页共 10 页Indonesia to see the orangutans ( 猩猩 ). You can also hop across several islands from Bali, appreciate the colorful floats as well as the cherry blossoms in Japan and visit the floating fish farms in Vietnam.21.In the author's opinion, which cruise is the most welcoming one?A. From Sri Lanka to Thailand.B. From Hong Kong to SingaporeC. Flying to the Far East.D. From China to Japan. 22．When is the besttime available on tours in Indonesia?A. January.B. February.C. December.D. March. 23．Where can youappreciate the colorful floats?A. Bali.B. Vietnam.C. Japan.D. IndonesiaB“How much money am I getting this year? That's the question I ask my mom every February. And every year she replies，“You will see” in her Chinese accent.February usually marks the month of the New Year according to the Chinese calendar. But for me, Chinese New Year is a payday. Usually I receive red envelopes (“hongbao”) which are the equivalent ( 同等物) of Christmas presents. Instead of wondering what the present will be, it is the amount of money inside that is the mystery. I always have to wait weeks to find out how much money my parents have in store for me.I never knew how the traditions of Chinese New Year derived,_and I never gave it much thought, until my mom forced me to attend a special Chinese school where I learned about the origins of the traditions behind the famous celebration and had a knowledge of how the hanging of red lanterns or fireworks developed. But before that, the only part of the holiday that had ever concerned me was the “hongbao” and as selfish as it may s ound.But now Chinese New Year is a wonderful holiday for me not because of the “hongbao”， but the profound Chinese culture I have learned from the special school.The excitement that comes with expecting Chinese New Year is one I will never get tired of. While the real celebrations are taking place in China, my family holds its own traditions. I can always count on my mom to make delicious Chinese food every year, and there is英语试题第 2 页共 10 页consolation (安慰) in knowing that as my sisters and I open our “hongbaos”， our cousins so many miles away are doing the same.24.What did the author care about most on Chinese New Year at first?A.The amount of money she received.B.The traditions behind the celebration.C.Various activities during Chinese New Year.D.The presents that her parents would give her.25.What does the underlined word “derived” in Para. 3 probably mean?A. Worked.B. Continued.C. Began.D. Changed.26.What can we infer about the author's mom?A.She has a strong feeling towards China.B.She knows little about Chinese traditions.C.She always gives her children a lot of money.D.She tends to surprise her children on western festivals. 27．What's the besttitle of the passage?A.New Year HongbaoB.My Mom and ChinaC.Closer Attachment to ChinaD.Unforgettable MomentsCThere are less frightening methods to beat the summer heat than by wolfing down still-boiling chicken soup for lunch. But followers of a ROK's tradition say that few are as effective.Their belief is “yi yeol chi yeol” or “fight fire with fire” and their weapon of choice is samgyetang, a whole young chicken stuffed with sticky rice, ginseng root (人参根), red dates and garlic, served piping hot in its own soup.At the peak of summer, many of them seek out bowls of samgyetang in the belief that it provides nutrients, improves circulation and helps balance the body's internal and external temperatures.“The concepts that make it good for you on a hot day are rooted in traditional ROK's英语试题第 3 页共 10 页medicine and are very old，” said Maangchi Kim, the ROK'sCanadian cookbook author and YouTube star. “If I have some hot samgyetang，” she said. “I sweat a bit, and my body feels more in_sync_with the environment.”Skeptics might ask for scientific evidence and be surprised that some exists. A 2012 study at the University of Ottawa found that drinking warm liquids on hot days can lower body temperature more than drinking cold liquids can because it activates the body's natural cooling system: perspiration. When sweat evaporates ( 蒸发), some of our body heat leaves with it, making us feel cooler.The theory was put to the test on a recent 84 (27℃) day at Hansol Nutrition Center, which despite its name is not a shop selling vitamins and protein, but a ROK's restaurant known for its samgyetang. “It's one of the bestselling ite ms on our menu in the summer，” said Peter Ro, an owner. “Especially in hot weather.”Whether it provides relief from the heat ultimately depends on one's definition of relief. Any cooling effect is not always immediate. “I guess we're thinking more toward the longer-term benefits ，” Mr. Ro said. Ms. Kim, though, swears by its tempering ( 调温) qualities. “It might only be psychological for me, as a ROK's，” she said. “But it feels like it's working.”28.How do people in ROK cope with hot weather according to the text?A. Play with fire.B. Have something cold.C. Sweat by exercising.D. Drink some hot chicken soup.29.What does the underlined part “in sync with” probably mean in the fourth p aragraph?A. In agreement with.B. In relation to.C. In return for.D. In need of.30.What is the scientific evidence for the effectiveness of samgyetang?A. It makes hot air go off.B. It cools the weather naturally.C. It drives heat out of the body.D. It motivates people to exercise. 31．How does theauthor feel about this ROK's tradition?A. He remains neutral.B. He thinks it effective.C. He is skeptical about it.D. He regards it as frightening.英语试题第 4 页共 10 页DAfter decades of playing catch-up with the U．S. and Russian space programs, China did something neither nation nor any other had done this December: land a spaceship on the dark side of the moon.Strictly speaking, of course, the moon has no dark side. But because of the way it orbits Earth, our natural satellite shows us only one side—the other is hidden from our view. No one even saw the far side until 1959, when the Soviet Luna 3 spaceship flew around for a look and sent back photos. No astronaut or spaceship went there until this December, when the China National Space Agency (CNSA) launched a 2,500-pound lander called Chang'e-4 to the southern end of the lunar far side.Chang'e-4 operated a small rover ( 探测车) to survey the geography there for the first time ever. By examining the geography of its landing area, Chang'e-4 could solve longstanding puzzles about the moon, including how it formed 4.5 billion years ago. Chang'e-4 also carried a very small-lunar biosphere (生态圈) containing silkworm eggs and a tiny greenhouse designed to grow potatoes in order to study the growth of the seeds on the moon.Besides Chang'e-4, China plans to launch Chang'e-5 in 2019. Its mission will be to gather moon rocks using an orbiter, a lander or collector, an ascent stage ( 上升器) and a capsule that will separate from the orbiter and return the rocks to the earth. With these missions, the Chinese will have shown complete mastery of flight in the space between the earth and the moon, said Paul Spudis, an experienced lunar researcher based in H ouston.CNSA has already outlined ideas for Chinese astronauts to follow the robots to the moon. Pei Zhaoyu, deputy director of CNSA's Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center, told that China plans a permanent robotic lunar station in about 10 years and suggested a human presence on the moon another decade or so after that. Spudis said China's ambitious Chang'e-4 and Chang'e-5 missions should send human's plans for lunar return into rapid development.32.What do we know about the dark side of the moon from the first two paragraphs?A.Two western countries have taken its photos.B.It is hidden from people's view due to the earth's orbit.C.China is the first country to land a spaceship there.D.It exists because the sun never shines there.英语试题第 5 页共 10 页33.Why did Chang'e-4 operate a small rover?A.To study the geography of the lunar dark side.B.To grow potatoes on the moon.C.To examine the growth of eggs and seeds.D.To survey the lunar biosphere.34.Which of the following can move apart from the orbiter of Chang'e-5?A. The lander.B. The collector.C. The ascent stage.D. The capsule.35.What is Spudis's attitude to China's Chang'e-4 and Chang'e-5 missions?A. Cautious.B. Disapproving.C. Ambiguous.D. Favorable.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白项的最佳选项。
