作文高级词汇句型公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
一.常用主题句：
表达观点：
From my perspective或 From my point of view……
解释理由：
There are two/three main reasons accounting for my view. …….
给出建议：
Here are several suggestions for you……
二.常用过渡词：
承上启下：转折：
What’s more, … However,
Moreover, … Nevertheless,
At the same time, … On the other hand,
Meanwhile, … On the contrary,
Then, … In other words,
Besides, … By the way…
三.议论、说明段落中常用过渡词：
分两点拓展：
For one thing, For another .
On (the) one hand, On the other hand.
分三点拓展：
First and foremost, 第一点Additionally, 第二点 Last but not least.第三点。
分四点拓展：To begin with,第一点。Moreover,第二点。
What’s more，第三点。Finally ,第四点。
四.最简单的升级技巧（一）：黄金圣衣句型
1.It is clear that… 清
2.It is obvious that... 明
3.There is no doubt that… 疑
4.No one can deny… 否
5.Needless to say… 不用
6.It goes without saying that… 走
五.最简单的升级技巧（二）：万能尾巴句型
例：We are supposed to master English.
We are supposed to master English in that English is essential in the modern society.
We are supposed to master English in case we would fail in the College entrance examination.
We are supposed to master English ; consequently, we need to read English loudly every day
We are supposed to master English in order that we can find a well-paid job in the future.
We are supposed to master English ,if /as long as we want to find a well-paid job in the future.
We are supposed to master English , which is significant to our future life.
六.换词法
should→be supposed to do sth
like→ be crazy about/be fond of/appreciate
want→ sb is longing for doing sth/ sb desire to do sth.
We→ we high school students/we teenagers/we Chinese young
generation/we English learners.
Important→of great importance
different →of great difference
think?about/consider?→?take?into?account
want?to?do?sth???????
→?intend?to?do?sth/be?longing?for?doing?sth./be?thirst?for?doing?sth not?→?by?no?means 如：By?no?means?shall?we?give?up?trying.
but→nevertheless/nonetheless/however
many?→?a?number?of/?plenty?of
good?friend→?true?friend\close?friend\constant?friend\a?friend?indeed 七：高端句式
1.遇地点状语变完全倒装。如：Between the two building stands a young tree.
2.遇否定词变部分倒装。如：You shouldn’t hate your mom.
By no means/At no time/on no account should you hate your mom
3.遇带形容词的主系表结构变部分倒装。如：so clever is the boy that all of us like him.
4.句子结尾的万能倒装句式。如：Only in this way can our school/family/
country/society/planet be flooded with endless harmony and happiness.
八：高考作文必用句首句式：
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some?people
suggest/argue that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多
场合仍然适用。???
There is an old saying that______. It’s the experience of
our?forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even?today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily?life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is?that______.
4. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外,它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一
面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，which has both advantages and disadvantages.?
5.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处，但同
时也引发一些严重的问题。
____ has been playing an?increasingly important role in our day-to-
day?life, which has?brought us a lot of benefits but?has created some serious problems as well.
6.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problemxxx ,which is becoming?more and more serious.
九：八利八弊句式
八个“万能弊”
1、浪费时间精力
It is a great waste of time and energy.
2、浪费金钱
It cost so much money that many families cannot afford it, which may even result in serious financial burden.
3、影响学习
It never fails to have a bad/negative(负面的、消极的)effect on our study.
4、影响身心健康
It is undoubtedly(毫无疑问地) bad for/harmful to our physical and mental health.
5、影响人际关系
Our family/interpersonal relationship will be affected.
6、让人上瘾
It will gradually /eventually/get you addicted to it.
7、产生各种麻烦和问题
It will cause endless troubles and various problems.
8、导致不可预料的后果
It will lead to some unexpected outcomes.
八个“万能利”
1、挣钱
We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books.
2、培养兴趣、开阔视野
Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our horizons.
3、提高能力（交际、交流）
Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved.
4、交朋友
We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience.
5、利用时间
We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things.
6、享受生活
It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view.
7、有意义、有趣
It is not only meaningful but also entertaining.
8、面对挑战、克服困难、达成目标、实现梦想
It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.
十：高考新作文题型写法（常规对比观点型文章）
例：高考题（英语单词频繁出现在我们的生活中，有的中文词典甚至收录英文单词，有人认为这是一种入侵，有人认为这不算一种威胁，只是更加方便生活）
分析：这篇文章本质是一种常规的对比观点文章，
第一段总体概括现象
第二段写人的观点 1.反对者——入侵 2.支持者——方便
第三段写自己的观点赞成或反对并陈述原因
建议高端词组及句式：
only …but also 倒装
is adj. for sb to do sth.
3.三大从句
is…that…强调句
5.虚拟语气：if引导/ insist/recommend
支持:
Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not.
Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays
use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.
So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.
反对:
With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”
I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way! Second ly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”
In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.
模板：
(第一段第一句)With XXX getting popular in both A and B.,（第二句话概括主要内容）, 第三句话leaving the public into two opposing groups:“for”and “against”
或some people support it while others do not.
（第二段第一句）from my perspective/from my point of view, I am in favour of XXX或I tend to take the “against”,there are three main reasons accounting for my view.(第二句) First and foremost, 第一点Additionally, 第二点 Last but not least.第三点。
（第三段）in short, XXX
第一部分同义词替换 1. about（大约）—approximately 2. get —obtain 3. finish —complete 4. change —transform 5. method —technique 6. buy —purchase 7. ask —inquire 8. begin、start —commence 9. cheap —inexpensive 10. obtainable —avaible 11. use —employ 12. have —possess 13. get —acquire 14. extra —additional 15. help —assistance 16. about（关于）—concerning 17. enlarge —magnify 18. many —numerous 19. best —optimum 20. lively —vigorous 第二部分连接词使用 1.并列递进：moreover, in addition, furthermore, besides, likewise, also, then, additionally 2.转折：not, yet, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, meanwhile, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely, paradoxically, by contrast, in spite of，rather than, instead of, unfortunately
(整理)高三英语写作高级词汇句型 1.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。 2.There is no need for sb to do sth.\for sth.(某人没有必要做……) 例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3.By+doing…，主语+can….(借着……，……能够……) 例如：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4.…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能够……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5.On no account can we+do….(我们绝对不能……) 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6.What will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?) 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7.For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，……一直……) 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8.It pays to+do….(……是值得的。)
高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is that 5We have good reason to believe that 例如There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people’s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。如Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例如Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmful to us 例如However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy. if we spend too much time watching television. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2.We think it necessary to do sth 3.It plays an important role in our life 例如Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 3We should solve the problems that we are faced (confronted) with★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it.
高中英语书面表达 基本句型训练 【句型解析】所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括并列主语) 和一个谓语(包括并列谓语)组成的句子, 即一个主谓关系的句子。 , 或者该用be时却没用。因此, 我们须注意：(1)英语句子通常要有谓语动词, 否则就不完整；(2)当句中已有谓语动词时, 若不是进行时态或被动语态, 一定不要再用be。 【句型试练】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：心中有梦想 ·单句翻译： 1.David 7岁了。(主系表) 2.他有一个梦想。(主谓宾) 3.他想在天上飞。(主谓宾) 4.他做了一架纸飞机。(主谓双宾) 5.他完成了作业。(主谓宾) 6.他玩纸飞机。(主谓) 7.天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型) 8. 他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓宾宾补) 9. 他非常努力地学习。(主谓) 10. 十八年后他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾) ·合并成文：【拓展练习】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：爬山日记 ·单句翻译： 1. 爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表) 2. 爬山有益于健康。(主系表) 3. 今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓) 4. 我们是乘出租去的。(主谓) 5. 我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓) 6. 有许多游客在爬山。(There be) 7. 我们很兴奋。(主系表) 8. 我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾) 9. 班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾) 10. 我是唯一的女孩。(主系表) 11. 我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾) 12. 我们很累但很高兴。(主系表) 13. 男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补) 14. 我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补) ·合并成文：
高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理 表达同样的意思用比较高级的词汇和句型的话，可以有效地提高作文的得分。为各位同学整理了高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理，帮助同学们提高作文得分能力。 一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇 1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with; 2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furt hermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that ….. 例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… 例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenom enon that …… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
瞬间提升作文格调，必备“高级词汇+高级句型” 英语词组是高考复习必不可少的复习重点，为了帮助同学们更好的学习英语，我们特别整理了高中英语书面表达中的一些高级词汇和结构，供同学们参考学习。 一、高级词汇 1.devote to转换spend in He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading. 2.average替换ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student. 3.nothing but替换very
The film we saw last night was very(nothing but)interesting. 4.seat转换为sit On his way to school,he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road,looking worried. 5.be supposed to替换should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly. 6.appreciate转换thank Thank you very much for your help.→ We appreciate your help very much. 7.the case替换true I don’t think it is the case(true).
8.on转换as soon as As soon as he arrived,he began his research.→ On his arrival,he began his research. 9.due to替换because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm. 10.cover替换walk/read After covering(walking)10miles,we all felt tired. 11.contribute to转换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→ Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
（一）比较 1.The advantages far outweigh(比…重要) the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable(更可取的) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that … but it would be foolish to claim that … 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.A and B has several points in common. 7.A bears some resemblances to B. 8.However, the same is not applicable to B. 9.The same is true of B. 10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. （二）原因 1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible for this situation. 2.The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4. We may blame.. ,but the real causes are... 5. Part of the explanations for it is that ... 6.Another contributing factor (cause) is ... 7.We have good reasons to believe that… （三）措施 1.Overcome/conquer the difficulties 2.Do our utmost(极限) in doing… 3.Take measures/steps/action/approach （四）变化 1.A great change will certainly be produced. 2….bring about many changes. （五）事实、现状 1.We can’t ignore the fact that… 2.No one can deny the fact that… 3.There is no denying that… （六）后果
书面表达中的高级结构 我们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时，经常告诉学生说，书面表达要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇；但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，高不可及。其实，未必如此！通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，我们发现，很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型，供同学们参考。 一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discover
写作基础知识之基本句式 导读：写作基础知识之基本句式 句子依据用途或语气可分为四大类即：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。 陈述句：说明一件事情，表示陈述语气的句子。 疑问句：提出一个问题，表示疑问语气的句子。 祈使句：要求或者希望中国人做什么或不做什么，表示祈使语气的句子。 感叹句：表示感叹语气的句子。 一、陈述句和反问句的互换： 陈述句指说明意见、叙述事实的句子。反问句是指用疑问句的形式表达确定的意思的句子。 把陈述句改成反问句有两种情况： 1 肯定语气改成反问句如： 天才来自勤奋。改为：难道天才不是来自勤奋吗? 2 否定语气改成反问句 小孩掉进河里，我们不能见死不救。 小孩掉进河里，我们能见死不救吗? 注意点：陈述句改成反问句，要把句中表示肯定的词改成表示否定的词，句末的句号改成问号，并加上“吗”、“呢”等句末的句号要改成问号。
反问句改成陈述句也有两种情况： 把反问句改成陈述句就要把“难道”和“不”等词删去，把句末的问号改成句号，并去掉“难道……吗”和“怎么……呢”语气助词。 练习： 1、既须劳动，又长见识，这就是养花的乐趣。 2、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这难道不是真理吗? 3、难道我们播下的种子不会在自己学生的身上开花结果吗? 4、老师对我的教导，难道我会忘记吗? 二、肯定句和否定句的互换： 表达一个肯定的意思，也可以采用否定句式，例如，“人人都都遵守课堂纪律。”可以改写成“没有一个人不遵守课堂纪律。”改写后句子的肯定语气要比原来的句子更强。改写时要注意：双重否定是表示进一步的肯定，所以必须用上两个表示否定的词，也就是“否定+否定=肯定”。如果只用一个否定的词，句子意思就完全相反了例：天下的'人都知道秦国是从来不讲信用的。 天下的人没有一个不知道秦国是从来不讲信用的。 注意： 练习： 1)全班同学都参加了这次植树活动。 2)学好语文和输血，对青年人的成才才会起促进作用。 3)同学们都觉得书籍是我们的好老师。
第一部分同义词替换 1.about （大约）一approximately 2.get —obtain 3.finish 一complete 4.change 一transform 5.method 一technique 6.buy 一purchase 7.ask 一inquire 8.begin、start 一commence 9.cheap 一inexpensive 10.obtainable 一avaible https://www.doczj.com/doc/c81713997.html,e 一employ 12.have 一possess 13.get 一acquire 14.extra 一additional 15.help 一assistance 16.about （关于）一concerning 17.enlarge 一magnify 18.many 一numerous 19. best 一optimum 20. lively 一vigorous 第二部分连接词使用 1.并列递进：moreover, in addition, furthermore, besides, likewise, also, then, additionally 2.转折：not, yet, however, n evertheless, non etheless, mean while, on the other hand. on the contrary, conversely, paradoxically, by contrast, in spite o，f rather than, instead of, unfortunately
3.解释：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simp ler terms 4.原因：because, because of, as, since, owing to, due to, thanks to, for this reas on 5.举例：for example, for instanee, as such, such as, take ...for example, to illustrate, to n ame a few 6.强调：surprisingly, interestingly,intriguingly, strikingly, unexpectedly, clearly, obviously, apparen tly,i n fact, in deed, actually, as a matter of fact, un doubtedly 7.可能：presumably, probably, perhaps 8.让步：although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, give n that 9.总结：overall, eventually, consequently, in summary, in a word, as a result, together, collectively, thus, hen ce, con seque ntly, on the whole, in con clusi on, to sum up, in brief, to con clude, to summarize, in short, briefly 10.结果：therefore, as a result, then, consequently, thus, hence, so, therefore, accord in gly, con seque ntly, as con seque nee 11.对比比较：likewise, similarly, in p arallel to, while, whereas 第三部分常用句式 1.说明选题的重要性：X is the ma in / leadi ng / p rimary / major cause of ..Xs are a com mon / useful / critical part of …Xs are among the most //ccimmoaeid discussed / well-k nown / well-docume nted / wides pread/com monly inv estigated types of …X is recognized abeing / believed to be / widely considered to be the most imp orta nt …It is well known / gen erally acce pted / com mon kno wledge that X is is in creas in gly beco ming / set to become a vital factor in …Xs are un dergo ing a revolutio n / gen erat ing con siderablei nterest in terms of …Xs are attract ing con siderable / in creas ing / wides pread in terest due to 2.概述前人做过的研究：Last century X was con sidered to be / viewed as / see n as the most …I nitial / P relimi nary / The first studies of X con sidered it to
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
2016高中英语作文高级词汇与句型 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious（严重的） a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy替换掉ppor（贫穷的） wealthy 替换掉rich （富裕的） benificial 替换掉good （有益的） undesirable 替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） nevertheless 替换掉however（然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉important（重要的） relevant 替换掉related （有关的） ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉surprising （惊人的，非凡的） provided/providing （that）替换掉if （如果.....） promote /strengthen 替换掉improve （提高，加强） More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉solve（解决） motivate 替换掉encourage（激励） We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程.
基本句型一：主谓结构 本结构由主语+不及物动词构成，不及物动词后不能跟宾语，用来表示主语的动作。主语可以有定语修饰，谓语也可以有状语修饰。 例句: 红彤彤的太阳从升起来。 The red sun rises in the east. Translation 1.康住在。 __________________________________________________________________ 2.他的父母已经在这家公司工作十年了 __________________________________________________________________ 3.他们不得不乘船旅行。 __________________________________________________________________ 4.他昨晚回家很晚。 __________________________________________________________________ 5.会议将持续两个小时。 __________________________________________________________________ 6.在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 __________________________________________________________________ 7.冬天有些鸟飞到南方去。 __________________________________________________________________
英语写作常用句型 一、关于人物简介 A) Age, sex, birth-place, background （概况，背景） 1．我是一个18岁的高三学生，在南海中学读书。 I am a 18-year-old Senior Three student at Nanhai Middle School. 2．在他童年时，他父亲对他非常严格。 His father was very strict with him during his childhood. 3．罗雪娟出生在浙江省，23岁，是中国女子奥林匹克游泳冠军。 A: Luo Xuejuan was born in Zhejiang province and she is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. B: Born in Zhejiang province, Luo Xuejuan is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. 4．亚伯拉汗·林肯(Abraham Lincoln)，一个贫苦家庭的儿子，于1809年2月12日出生于肯塔基州(Kentucky)。 Abraham Lincoln, a son of a poor family, was born in on February 12, 1809. 5．王安于1945年从他的出生地上海移居美国。 A: Wang An moved to the US from Shanghai in 1945. He was born in Shanghai. B: Wang An moved from Shanghai, where he was born, to the US in 1945. 6．孙淑伟，世界跳水冠军，男，14岁，广东人。 Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 7．李华，女，20岁，身高1.60 身体健康。 LiHua, who is a girl of 20 years old, is 1.60 meters tall and in good health. 8．袁隆平, 1937年9月7日出生在重庆的一个贫困农民家庭。 Born on September 7, 1937 in Chongqing, Y uan Longping was from a poor farmer’s family. B) Appearance, character （外貌，性格） 9．他近视眼，鼻梁上戴着一副眼镜。 He is near-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 10．我的好同学李琳，16岁，身材不高，衣着朴实。 My good classmates, Li Lin, who is 16 years old, isn’t tall and is always dressed simply. 11．她长得好看，有一头长长的漂亮的头发。 She is good-looking with long beautiful hair. 12．李莎，我们的英语老师，女，22岁，1.65米，身材苗条, 装扮入时。 Li Sha，our English teacher, is a fashionable young lady, who is 22 years old, 1.65 meters tall and very slim. 13．爱恩斯坦，出生于德国，是一位有非凡想象力的科学家。 Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination. 14．我们的英语老师名叫Bruce，是位英国人，40岁左右，又高又瘦，戴着一副眼镜。 Bruce, our English teacher, who is from England, is about 40 years old. He is tall and thin with a pair of glasses on his nose. C) Interest and hobby（兴趣和爱好） 15．她亲切和蔼，乐于助人。 Being kind and helpful she always enjoys helping others out. 16．业余时间他花很多时间听音乐读小说。 In his spare time, he spends lots of time listening to music and reading novels. 17．她跟几乎每个人都相处得很好，无论走到哪里都很受欢迎。 She gets on well with almost everyone and is always welcome wherever she goes. D) Education（教育情况） 18．从哈佛大学物理系毕业graduate from physics department of Harvard University 19．出国进修go abroad for further studies 20．出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中，查尔斯．迪更生接受了很少学校教育。 Born of a poor clerk’s family, Charles Dickens had little schooling. 21．哈佛大学是世界著名大学，王安在那里获得博士学位。 Harvard is a world-famous university, where Wang An got his Doctor’s degree. 22．袁隆平1953年毕业于西南农学院，毕业后被分配到湘西农校任教。 Having graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, Yuan Longping was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan. E) Big events in his/her life （生平） 23．高中毕业后，她在一家公司当过一年秘书。 She has once worked as a secretary in a company for a year after she graduated from high school. 24.他的教学方法不同于别人，鼓励学生思考，培养学生的自学能力。 His teaching style is quite different from that of the others; moreover, he always encourages us to think hard and develop our ability to study on our own. 25.她热爱教育事业，工作认真负责，乐意帮助学生。 She loves teaching and is strict in her work; whenever the students have difficulty, she is always ready to help them. 26.她教学方法灵活多样，课堂教学生动有趣，深受学生好评。 She has many ways to make her classes lively and interesting, and she is popular with her students. 27.她经常向学生介绍学习的方法。 She often gives students advice on how to learn English well 28.在她的帮助下，学生英语水平提高很快。 With her help, her students have made great progress in English. 29.她与学生关系融洽，常与学生通过电子邮件和网上聊天交流。 She gets on well with the students, who always communicates with us by e-mail or Internet . 30.他对学生要求严格，认真备课，认真批改作业。 He is strict with us in our study; besides, he prepares his lessons well and corrects our homework carefully. 31.他和学生打成一片，和蔼可亲，深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。 After class, he often helps us, cares for us, and is very kind to us; what’s more, he always plays basketball and football with us in his spare time ---we all love and respect him. 32.她英语说写较突出，曾在上学时获英语竞赛一等奖。