山东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 专题整合突破五 动词和动词短语
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高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题四阅读表达真题试做(2012山东高考)[1]Ashley Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight.When she was thirteen,she was surfing the Internet regularly,but she couldn't find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk.A nd one day she thought,“If I had my own website,I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”[2]So,when Ashley was sixteen,she launched her own website,called GooseHead.She had no idea how big a success it would be,but three years later,the site was the most successful teen site in the USA!It was getting 100,000 hits every day,and Ashley had about 30 employees.[3]After a few years,the website closed down.Then Ashley,who lives in Los Angeles,was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business .It begins with a section called “All About Ashley,”where Ashle y tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen.“I was so happy.But it was crazy in a lot of ways.I got very stressed.I mean,I was only sixteen—I didn't even have a car!If you were sixteen and you had your own company,you'd be stressed,too!”[4] In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business,“Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them.A nd don't listen when ______,because I heard‘no’a lot.Just keep going until you hear ‘yes’!”76.For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________ ________________77.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________ ________________78.According to Paragraph 3,what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________ ________________79.How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(no more than 5 words)________________________________________________________ ________________80.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.________________________________________________________ ________________考向分析阅读表达题是自2007年开始山东省高考试题中增加的一种新的测试题型,要求考生能够在规定的时间内阅读完全部的内容并且按照题目的要求回答文后的五个问题。
2013高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题06 动词及动词短语名校测试(教师版)1.【2013届黑龙江大庆铁人中学第三阶段考试】24.You can't predict everything.Often things don't as you expect.A.work out B.set out C.figure out D.put out2.【2013届黑龙江大庆铁人中学第三阶段考试】30._____ the misunderstandingremoved, the two old friends ______ happily.A.As, took up B.Because, put upC.Although, brought up D.With, made up3.【2013届东北三省四市协作体联考】35. He is, how shall I ______, not exactly fat but rather well-built.A. put itB. make itC. mean itD. get it4.【2013届东北三省四市协作体联考】22. I read through the first page of the book and ______ a spelling mistake.A. staredB. statedC. spottedD. struggled5.【2013届全国100所名校一诊】29.While doing shopping, people often can't help purchasing the goods ________ through media.A.advocated B.announcedC.advertised D.competed6.【2013届河北保定市期末调研】22. Everyone should learn something about first aid, for every second will_______in an emergency.A. playB. countC. happen B. show7.【2013届河北保定市期末调研】24. We tried to ring you back,Bryan, but we think we ______ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. got throughC. took downD. worked out8.【2013届黑龙江大庆实验中学期末】23. The witness told the police what she had seen, being careful not to ________any details .A. give outB. leave outC. put outD. look out9.【2013届辽宁沈阳二中等重点中学协作体领航预测十】27. Today’s ceremony ____ 60 years’ development of Education in this key high school.A. seesB. signsC. makesD. marks10.【2013届河北衡水中学第二次模拟】23. More and more rich people have promisedto _____ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.A. give awayB. give upC. give outD. give in 【答案】A【解析】句意:越来越多的富人们承诺死后把他们的财产捐出用来帮助穷人和残疾人。
能力提升限时训练单项填空(动词、动词词组)+阅读理解(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(对应学生用书第93页)1.After reading the article I the dictionary in order to find the meaning of the new word.(2012安徽高考名校联考信息优化卷一)A.referred toB.looked upC.searched forD.found out2.Parents and children should communicate more to the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.(2012天津,13)A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave3.Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled t o his courage.(2012湖北,23)A.hold upB.keep upC.set upD.take up4.You can’t see the person speaking,so it’s much harder to their emotional state or opinion.(2012安徽高考名校联考信息优化卷二)A.look throughB.get throughC.figure outD.take out5.We to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.(2012全国Ⅱ,12)A.set aboutB.set upC.set outD.set down6.As one of the councils of the U.N.,we should world peace and development by correctly using our power.A.cont ribute toB.belong toC.refer toD.relate to7.—I really regret I a different opinion.—Never mind,I think you have a good idea and you are right.A.came aboutB.came out withC.came up withD.came into8.Men will all the natural resources if they continue consuming them like that.A.run outB.wipe outC.drop outD.hold out9.After hours of searching,our patience was finally and we found the lost kid.(2012河北石家庄高三教学质检二)A.rewardedB.awardedC.requiredD.balanced10.Our computer all the records of births and deaths in Britain since 1950.(2012山东潍坊高三第一次模拟)A.setsB.remainsC.standsD.holds11.Steve Jobs co-founded the company,Apple,in 1976 and helped it as a technology pioneer.(2012安徽两所名校高三联考)A.devoteB.defendC.establishD.equip12.The craze for a visit to the popular holiday resort has really over the past few years and the local government worries about how to protect the environment.A.got offB.taken offC.put offD.paid off13.—Why was the trip to Changsha put off until Friday?—The bus may be by the snow storm,thus causing the delay.A.held withB.held downC.held upD.held out14.—Did your sister get a job after graduation?—No.She ,but it’s no use.A.expectedB.tried toC.managed toD.managed15.As the saying goes,the thing that is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not.A.mattersB.caresC.c onsidersD.minds答案及剖析:1.A refer to参考,查阅,后接字典、电话本等名词;look up后接查找的内容;search for后接表丢失的人或物的名词;find out查明,弄清(情况)。
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版题型技法指导专题一单项填空真题试做1.(2012山东高考,34)The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A.will leave B.are leavingC.have left D.were leaving2.(2012山东高考,35)After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ______.A.providing B.providedC.having provided D.provide3.(2012山东高考,23)Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.A.them B.thatC.which D.what4.(2012山东高考,32)A number of high buildings have arisen ______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A.when B.whereC.before D.until5.(2012山东高考,31)—I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.—______.I can't stand all this rain.A.I don't care B.It's hard to sayC.So am I D.I hope so6.(2011山东高考,33)We've offered her the job,but I don't know ______ she'll accept it.A.where B.whatC.whether D.which7.(2011山东高考,28)He had his camera ready ______ he saw something that would make a good picture.A.even if B.if onlyC.in case D.so that8.(2011山东高考,29)—Are you going to Tom's birthday party?—______.I might have to work.A.It depends B.Thank youC.Sounds great D.Don't mention it9.(2010山东高考,24)That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A.that B.whichC.whose D.what考向分析通过对“山东近5年高考单项填空考点统计”可以看出,单项填空依然注重对基础知识的考查,考点几乎涵盖了《考试大纲》中所有的基本项目,所有考点都是中学生应该掌握的基础语言知识,试题中所涉及的词汇和短语均没有超纲现象,均以《考试大纲》中的词汇为主。
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析51. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles, _______ you don’t feel completely stupid!A. in caseB. so long asC. so thatD. as soon as2. He’s really _______ and tells jokes when he thinks we’re getting _______ .A. amused; boredB. amusing; boringC. amusing; boredD. amused; boring3. —Could you tell me the way to the railway station?—_______ .A. SureB. If you likeC. Make sureD. Never mind4. The teacher was so pleased with the progress that I had _______ in my study this term that she sent me an English-Chinese dictionary.A. madeB. hadC. keptD. graded5. —Look at this, what a perfect item! $100 is my last offer.—OK. _______ .A. With pleasureB. It’s a dealC. My pleasureD. It’s up to you6. If you leave the club, you will not be _______ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved7. I appreciate _______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. givingB. to giveC. being givenD. to be given8. [2012宜春模拟]Marie told us that _______ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. so successful her business wasB. so successful was her businessC. such successful business she hadD. so was successful her business9. [2012大连模拟]She was over the age limit and _______ , her application for the job was refused.A. as a resultB. in conclusionC. worse stillD. what’s more10. [2012泸州模拟]With most of the problems _______ , I felt a great weight taken off my mind.A. to solveB. solvedC. solvingD. being solved11. [2012宝鸡模拟]He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _______ him.A. respectB. to respectC. respectingD. respected12. Since it’s a(n) _______ dinner, you should wear your suit with a tie and bring some gifts.A. energeticB. informalC. formalD. ordinary13. I would rather fail _______ cheat in the examination.A. thanB. thenC. thusD. that14. [2012眉山模拟]They could not _______ being drawn into the argument so they had to join in it.A. avoidB. adoptC. attachD. appeal15. The local people reported it _______ they found the sea water was polluted.A. completelyB. immediatelyC. similarlyD. hopefully答案1.【解析】选C。
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版AHi Cindy,Please don't worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You ar e in the process of __1__ from a little girl into a young woman a nd there are __2__ called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your __3__.For exa mple,you say you used to feel at ease __4__ boys and you would usu ally run and fight one another for __5__.That was Cindy,the little girl.Cindy,the __6__ woman,doesn't want to fight with boys or even run with them __7__ your interests are changing.That is what is making you feel strange and it is also __8__ to the other girls around you and also to the boys.Your life is __9__ a different stage but you should underst and that this is __10__ normal,and something that will pass quickly.I think you should try again to __11__ around boys.You can still talk with them about __12__you like including sports,movies,websites and celebrities(名人).I __13__ that you not try to fight with them,however,because the __14__ are becoming much bigger and stronger.I t hink you will find that you will __15__ being with boys but that y our feelings will be different from the __16__ they used to be.I k now you are not supposed to have a __17__ while you are still i n school in China,but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are st rongly __18__ to some of them,don't be surprised.__19__,this is all very normal.For now,you should __20__ your school work,though you will find that some boys are attracted to you.This wil l be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.Good luck!Brad1.A.starting B.surviving C.changing D.ranging2.A.cells B.nutritionsC.objects D.chemicals3.A.head B.mindC.life D.study4.A.against B.forC.with D.without5.A.fun B.honourC.good D.praise6.A.brave B.young C.smart D.unique7.A.before B.whenC.until D.because8.A.referring B.appealing C.happening D.pointing9.A.setting B.entering C.reflecting D.representing 10.A.perfectly B.possibly C.hardly D.nearly11.A.fight B.foolC.date D.relax12.A.somebody B.anybody C.anything D.something 13.A.demand B.recommend C.command D.determine 14.A.girls B.adultsC.kids D.boys15.A.enjoy B.hateC.avoid D.regret16.A.model B.standardC.way D.style17.A.girlfriend B.boyfriend C.degree D.job18.A.attracted B.opposed C.exposed D.accustomed 19.A.Rather B.Besides C.Afterwards D.Again20.A.depend on B.decide on C.concentrate on D.agree onBThere was a time when I thought my dad didn't know a thing ab out being a good father.I couldn't __1__ him ever saying the wor ds “I love you”.It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “__2__” to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted t o do,including getting a __3__.Some parents bought their kids cars w hen they got their driver's licenses.__4__ my dad—he said that I'd have to get a job and buy my own.So that's what I did.I got a job at a very nice restaurant and __5 __ every penny I could.And when I had enough to buy my car,I __6__!The day I brought that car home,my dad was the first one I wanted to show it __7__ to.“Look,dad,a car of my own.If you ever want a ride,I'll only __8__ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see,” was all he said.One day,there was something wrong with my father's truck.So he neede d a __9__ to work.The sun wasn't even up when we left the hou se,__10__ it was already getting warm out.It was going to be a __1 1__ day.As I dropped my dad off,I __12__ him,dressed in his work clothes,getting his __13__ from the trunk(尾箱)of my car.Watching his sunweathered face,and even from a distance I could tell there were __14__ lines th an I ever remembered being there before.I realized how hard m y dad had worked for his family.My father was a cement filnishe r(水泥修整工).In that instant,it __15__ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family.And he did this __16__,no matter how hot it got.Never,not once,had I heard him __17__ about it.To him we were “worth” it.And never once did he “charge” us for it.When he closed the trunk,his tools set off to the side,he walked over to my window to __18__ me five dollars.I rolled down the window and said “Goodbye,dad.Keep your five dollars.It's __19__ me.Don't work too hard.I l ove you.”His eyes met mine,and then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools.He cl eared his __20__ and said,“Oh,and...me,too.”1.A.like B.rememberC.forget D.care2.A.Sorry B.YesC.No D.Good3.A.car B.friendC.job D.bus4.A.So B.AsC.Not D.Even5.A.spent B.earnedC.kept D.saved 6.A.did B.changed C.stopped D.was 7.A.out B.inC.up D.off 8.A.pay B.charge C.offer D.accept 9.A.ride B.leave C.trip D.hurry 10.A.as B.although C.but D.since 11.A.ordinary B.hot C.work D.special 12.A.helped B.followed C.left D.watched 13.A.tools B.clothes C.luggage D.bag 14.A.fewer B.more C.longer D.deeper 15.A.happened B.seemedC.occurred D.appeared16.A.now and then B.day and night C.all the time D.day in and day out 17.A.talk B.complainC.ask D.speak18.A.hand B.passC.lend D.take19.A.for B.atC.on D.in20.A.hands B.eyesC.throat D.clothesC(2012安徽师大附中一模)He drove after drinking alcohol,having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed.Sinc e then,he has had to __1__ on his younger brother,who became his shadow,never leaving him alone for years.Except for writing with his toe s,he was totally unable to do __2__ else.As the two brothers grew up together,they had their own problems and would often __3__.Finally,his younger brother went away and lived __4__,leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do.__5__,a misfortune befell(降临)a girl.One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosen e light on the stove was overturned,__6__ in a fire which took her hands away.Having decidedly __7 __ her sister's willingness to help her,she determined to be thoroughly __8__.At school,she always studied hard.Most of all she learned to be selfreliant .“I am lucky.__9__ my arms are broken,my heart can still fly,” she wrote in her blog.One day,the young man and the girl were both invited to a(n)__10__ prog ramme.The boy told the television hostess about his __11__ fut ure,whereas the girl was full of __12__ for her life.They were both a sked to write something on a piece of paper with their __13__.T he boy:My younger brother's arms are my arms.The girl:Broken wings,flying heart.They had both gone through the same ordeal(痛苦经历),but their different __14__ determined the nature of their lives.As seems the case,__15__ disasters can strike our life at any time.How you handle the __16__ when faced with it is the true __17__ of your charact er.If you choose to __18__ or escape from the ordeal,it will follow you wherever you go.But if you decide to be strong ,the __19__ will turn out to be a fortune on which new __20__ will arise.1.A.live B.standC.rely D.assist2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything3.A.quarrel B.shareC.support D.dislike4.A.happily B.lonelyC.separately D.disappointedly 5.A.Unfortunately B.Unexpectedly C.Similarly D.Naturally6.A.leading B.bringingC.causing D.resulting7.A.turned to B.turned down C.turned off D.turned against8.A.alone B.free C.independent D.successful 9.A.Though B.Unless C.Whether D.Since 10.A.interview B.radio C.sports D.health 11.A.hopeful B.uncertain C.bright D.miserable 12.A.calmness B.enthusiasm C.patience D.excitement 13.A.hands B.strength C.toes D.mouths 14.A.characters B.desires C.opinions D.attitudes 15.A.unexpected B.passive C.rough D.serious 16.A.emergency B.misfortune C.difficulty D.accident 17.A.test B.reflection C.display D.problem18.A.ignore B.resistC.complain D.suffer19.A.problem B.resultC.failure D.hardship20.A.solutions B.waysC.rewards D.hopes2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版AHi Cindy,Please don't worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of __1__ from a little girl into a young woman and there are __2__ called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your __3__.For example,you say you used to feel at ease __4__ boys and you would usually run and fight one another fo r __5__.That was Cindy,the little girl.Cindy,the __6__ woman,doesn't want to fight with boys or even run with them __7__ your interests are changing.That is what is making you feel strange and it is also __8__ to the other girls around you and also to the boys.Your life is __9__ a different stage but you should understand that this is __10__ normal,and something that will pass quickly.I think you should try again to __11__ around boys.You can still talk with them about __12__you like including sports,movies,websites and celebrities(名人).I __13__ that you not try to fight with them,however,because the __14__ are becoming much bigger and stronger.I think you will find that you will __ 15__ being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the __16__ they used to be.I kn ow you are not supposed to have a __17__ while you are still in school in China,but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly __18__ to some of them ,don't be surprised.__19__,this is all very normal.For now,you should __20__ your school work,though you will find that some boys are attracted to you.This will be a new adventure for you an d my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.Good luck!Brad1.A.starting B.survivingC.changing D.ranging2.A.cells B.nutritionsC.objects D.chemicals3.A.head B.mindC.life D.study4.A.against B.forC.with D.without5.A.fun B.honourC.good D.praise6.A.brave B.youngC.smart D.unique7.A.before B.whenC.until D.because8.A.referring B.appealingC.happening D.pointing9.A.setting B.enteringC.reflecting D.representing10.A.perfectly B.possiblyC.hardly D.nearly11.A.fight B.foolC.date D.relax12.A.somebody B.anybodyC.anything D.something13.A.demand B.recommendC.command D.determine14.A.girls B.adultsC.kids D.boys15.A.enjoy B.hateC.avoid D.regret16.A.model B.standardC.way D.style17.A.girlfriend B.boyfriendC.degree D.job18.A.attracted B.opposedC.exposed D.accustomed19.A.Rather B.BesidesC.Afterwards D.Again20.A.depend on B.decide onC.concentrate on D.agree onBThere was a time when I thought my dad didn't know a thing about being a good father.I couldn' t __1__ him ever saying the words “I love you”.It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “__2__” to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do,including getting a __3__.Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver's licens es.__4__ my dad—he said that I'd have to get a job and buy my own.So that's what I did.I got a job at a very nice restaurant and __5__ every penny I could.And whe n I had enough to buy my car,I __6__!The day I brought that car home,my dad was the first one I wanted to show it __7__ to.“Look,dad,a car of my own.If you ever want a ride,I'll only __8__ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see,” was all he said.One day,there was something wrong with my father's truck.So he needed a __9__ to work.The sun wasn' t even up when we left the house,__10__ it was already getting warm out.It was going to be a __11__ day.As I dropped my dad off ,I __12__ him,dressed in his work clothes,getting his __13__ from the trunk(尾箱)of my car.Watching his sunweathered face,and even from a distance I could tell there were __14__ lines than I ever remembered being ther e before.I realized how hard my dad had worked for his family.My father was a cement filnisher(水泥修整工).In that instant,it __15__ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family.And he did this __16__,no matter how hot it got.Never,not once,had I heard him __17__ about it.To him we were “worth” it.And never once did he “charge” us fo r it.When he closed the trunk,his tools set off to the side,he walked over to my window to __18__ me five dollars.I rolled down the window and said “Goo dbye,dad.Keep your five dollars.It's __19__ me.Don't work too hard.I love you.”His eyes met mine,and then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools.He cleared his __20__ and said,“Oh,and...me,too.”1.A.like B.rememberC.forget D.care2.A.Sorry B.YesC.No D.Good3.A.car B.friendC.job D.bus4.A.So B.AsC.Not D.Even5.A.spent B.earnedC.kept D.saved6.A.did B.changedC.stopped D.was7.A.out B.inC.up D.off8.A.pay B.chargeC.offer D.accept9.A.ride B.leaveC.trip D.hurry10.A.as B.althoughC.but D.since11.A.ordinary B.hotC.work D.special12.A.helped B.followedC.left D.watched13.A.tools B.clothesC.luggage D.bag14.A.fewer B.moreC.longer D.deeper15.A.happened B.seemedC.occurred D.appeared16.A.now and then B.day and nightC.all the time D.day in and day out17.A.talk B.complainC.ask D.speak18.A.hand B.passC.lend D.take19.A.for B.atC.on D.in20.A.hands B.eyesC.throat D.clothesC(2012安徽师大附中一模)He drove after drinking alcohol,having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed.Since then,he has had to __1__ on his younger brother,who became his shadow,never leaving him alone for years.Except for writing with his toes,he was totally unable to do __2__ else.As the two brothers grew up together,they had their own problems and would often __3__.Finally,his younger brother went away and lived __4__,leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do.__5__,a misfortune befell(降临)a girl.One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturn ed,__6__ in a fire which took her hands away.Having decidedly __7__ her sister's willingness to hel p her,she determined to be thoroughly __8__.At school,she always studied hard.Most of all she learned to be selfreliant.“I am lucky.__9__ my arms are broken,my heart can still fly,” she wrote in her blog.One day,the young man and the girl were both invited to a(n)__10__ programme.The boy told the televisi on hostess about his __11__ future,whereas the girl was full of __12__ for her life.They were both asked to write something on a pie ce of paper with their __13__.The boy:My younger brother's arms are my arms.The girl:Broken wings,flying heart.They had both gone through the same ordeal(痛苦经历),but their different __14__ determined the nature of their lives.As seems the case,__15__ disasters can strike our life at any time.How you handle the __16__ when faced with it is the true __17__ of your character.If you choose to __18__ or escape from the ordeal,it will follow you wherever you go.But if you decide to be strong,the __19__ will turn out to be a fortune on which new __20__ will arise.1.A.live B.standC.rely D.assist2.A.something B.everythingC.nothing D.anything3.A.quarrel B.shareC.support D.dislike4.A.happily B.lonelyC.separately D.disappointedly5.A.Unfortunately B.UnexpectedlyC.Similarly D.Naturally 6.A.leading B.bringing C.causing D.resulting 7.A.turned to B.turned down C.turned off D.turned against 8.A.alone B.free C.independent D.successful 9.A.Though B.Unless C.Whether D.Since 10.A.interview B.radio C.sports D.health 11.A.hopeful B.uncertain C.bright D.miserable 12.A.calmness B.enthusiasm C.patience D.excitement 13.A.hands B.strength C.toes D.mouths 14.A.characters B.desires C.opinions D.attitudes 15.A.unexpected B.passive C.rough D.serious 16.A.emergency B.misfortune C.difficulty D.accident 17.A.test B.reflection C.display D.problem 18.A.ignore B.resist C.complain D.suffer 19.A.problem B.result C.failure D.hardship20.A.solutions B.ways C.rewards D.hopes。
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1.Though the man was badly hurt in the accident,he was still ______ and could think clearly.A.awake B.awareC.confused D.conscious 2.(2012山东烟台期末,34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become_____ _.A.present B.precious C.available D.convenient 3.(2012山东日照月考,33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well,it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time. A.any better B.any worseC.any worst D.any best4.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A.a more excited B.the most excited C.a more exciting D.the most exciting 5.(2012山东淄博六中一模,28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car. A.shiny black GermanB.black shiny GermanC.shiny German blackD.black German shiny6.(2011河南五校联谊二模,32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes,I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A.better B.bestC.worse D.worst7.The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shan ghai within 90 minutes by buss,subway or special taxi. A.adoptable B.acceptable C.available D.accessible8.As we have known from the map of the world,this is ______.A.twice as large an island as thatB.twice as larger as that islandC.as twice large as that oneD.twice as a large island as that9.(2011江西八校联考,27)Worried about the time______,Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing. A.adequate B.available C.efficient D.accessible 10.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky,______?A.too B.alsoC.either D.though11.You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.____ __,you still haven't got over your high fever.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise12.The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We wer e only ______ beaten.A.nearly B.slowlyC.narrowly D.lightly13.(2012山东青岛期末,27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car,______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible! A.narrowly B.nearlyC.lightly D.slightly 14.(2012山东青岛十九中期中,27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______,I shall go out;I don't mind the rain. A.Anyhow B.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Therefore 15.—Now that you like the MP5 players very much,why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to,but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A.such expensive a B.that expensive an C.that an expensive D.a so expensive 16.—Excuse me,would you mind answering a few questions?—Well,I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______. A.seriously B.actuallyC.immediately D.anxiously17.—I did really well in the examination,Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A.no less B.not lessC.not worse D.no worse18.Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours,but it's three times ______ expensive.A.very B.soC.too D.as19.—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A.on B.byC.at D.in20.(2012济南四模,5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into sp ace,we shouted ______ joy.A.At;by B.At;withC.On;by D.On;with21.—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A.as to;for B.by;forC.about;with D.by;of 22.Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ____ __ the east of China.A.in;to B.on;inC.on;to D.on;in23.He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her.A.across;across B.over;through C.over;into D.across;through 24.(2012山东滨州一模,6) In China,Suzhou and Hangzhou,known ______“paradises on the earth”,are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A.for;as B.as;forC.for;to D.as;as25.Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western co unterparts ______ quality,technology and service.A.in terms of B.in need ofC.in favor of D.in praise of 26.(2012山东邹平四模,14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A.Due to B.Thanks to C.Beyond D.Despite 27.(2012山东莱州一中二模,35) ______ customer satisfaction,the policy can't be criticized. A.In spite of B.Instead of C.Regardless of D.In terms of 28.Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyondC.within D.upon29.(2012济南三模,10) This special school accepts all disabled students,______ educational level and background.A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of 30.Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laugh ter ______ physical and mental health.A.of;at B.by;inC.of;on D.on;atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For m any months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's sh owroom,and __2__ his father could well __3__ it,he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fi ne son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly disappointed,the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__,he raised his voice at his father and said,“__8__ all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the stre et an old man who looked like his father.He __11__ he had to g o back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital,he saw on the desk the __13__ new book,just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly,a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It ha d a tag (标签)with the dealer's name,the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation,and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.owned2.A.finding B.provingC.deciding D.knowing3.A.afford B.offerC.keep D.like4.A.encouraged B.comfortable C.proud D.moved5.A.Nervous B.SeriousC.Careful D.Curious6.A.packed B.openedC.picked up D.put aside7.A.Angrily B.EagerlyC.Calmly D.Anxiously8.A.At B.FromC.With D.To9.A.toating B.putting C.forgetting D.leaving 10.A.until B.as C.before D.unless 11.A.learned B.realized C.recognized D.admitted 12.A.get to B.search for C.turn to D.leave for 13.A.much B.still C.hardly D.quite 14.A.year B.month C.week D.day 15.A.clean B.read C.turn D.count 16.A.lost B.came C.appeared D.dropped 17.A.old B.same C.special D.new 18.A.remembered B.desired C.found D.met19.A.picture B.placeC.date D.sign20.A.words B.information C.messages D.card2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1.Though the man was badly hurt in the accident,he was still ______ and could think clearly. A.awake B.awareC.confused D.conscious2.(2012山东烟台期末,34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become______. A.present B.preciousC.available D.convenient3.(2012山东日照月考,33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well,it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time.A.any better B.any worseC.any worst D.any best4.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A.a more excited B.the most excitedC.a more exciting D.the most exciting5.(2012山东淄博六中一模,28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car.A.shiny black German B.black shiny GermanC.shiny German black D.black German shiny6.(2011河南五校联谊二模,32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes,I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A.better B.bestC.worse D.worst7.The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shanghai within 90 minutes by buss ,subway or special taxi.A.adoptable B.acceptableC.available D.accessible8.As we have known from the map of the world,this is ______.A.twice as large an island as thatB.twice as larger as that islandC.as twice large as that oneD.twice as a large island as that9.(2011江西八校联考,27)Worried about the time______,Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing.A.adequate B.availableC.efficient D.accessible10.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky,______?A.too B.alsoC.either D.though11.You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.______,you still haven't got over your high fever.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.Moreover D.Otherwise12.The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We were only ______ beaten. A.nearly B.slowlyC.narrowly D.lightly13.(2012山东青岛期末,27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car,______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible!A.narrowly B.nearlyC.lightly D.slightly14.(2012山东青岛十九中期中,27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______,I shall go out;I don't mind the rain.A.Anyhow B.OtherwiseC.Somehow D.Therefore15.—Now that you like the MP5 players very much,why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to,but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A.such expensive a B.that expensive anC.that an expensive D.a so expensive16.—Excuse me,would you mind answering a few questions?—Well,I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______.A.seriously B.actuallyC.immediately D.anxiously17.—I did really well in the examination,Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A.no less B.not lessC.not worse D.no worse18.Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours,but it's three times ______ expensive. A.very B.soC.too D.as19.—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A.on B.byC.at D.in20.(2012济南四模,5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into space,we shouted ______ joy.A.At;by B.At;withC.On;by D.On;with21.—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A.as to;for B.by;forC.about;with D.by;of22.Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ______ the east of China.A.in;to B.on;inC.on;to D.on;in23.He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to g et to her.A.across;across B.over;throughC.over;into D.across;through24.(2012山东滨州一模,6) In China,Suzhou and Hangzhou,known ______“paradises on the earth”,are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A.for;as B.as;forC.for;to D.as;as25.Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts ______ quality,technology and service.A.in terms of B.in need ofC.in favor of D.in praise of26.(2012山东邹平四模,14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A.Due to B.Thanks toC.Beyond D.Despite27.(2012山东莱州一中二模,35) ______ customer satisfaction,the policy can't be criticized. A.In spite of B.Instead ofC.Regardless of D.In terms of28.Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyondC.within D.upon29.(2012济南三模,10) This special school accepts all disabled students,______ educational level and background.A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of30.Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A.of;at B.by;inC.of;on D.on;atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a bea utiful sports car in a dealer's showroom,and __2__ his father could well __3__ it,he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly d isappointed,the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__,he raised his voice at his father and said,“__8__ all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like hi s father.He __11__ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital,he saw on the desk the __13__ new book,just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly,a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签)with the dealer's name,the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his grad uation,and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1.A.expected B.enjoyedC.admired D.owned2.A.finding B.proving C.deciding D.knowing 3.A.afford B.offer C.keep D.like 4.A.encouraged B.comfortable C.proud D.moved 5.A.Nervous B.Serious C.Careful D.Curious 6.A.packed B.opened C.picked up D.put aside 7.A.Angrily B.Eagerly C.Calmly D.Anxiously 8.A.At B.From C.With D.To9.A.toating B.putting C.forgetting D.leaving 10.A.until B.as C.before D.unless 11.A.learned B.realized C.recognized D.admitted 12.A.get to B.search for C.turn to D.leave for 13.A.much B.still C.hardly D.quite 14.A.year B.month C.week D.day 15.A.clean B.read C.turn D.count 16.A.lost B.cameC.appeared D.dropped 17.A.old B.same C.special D.new 18.A.remembered B.desired C.found D.met 19.A.picture B.place C.date D.sign 20.A.words B.information C.messages D.card。
- 1 - 2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版 五、动词和动词短语
真题试做 1.(2011山东高考,25)They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic. A.put off B.speed up C.turn on D.work out 2.(2010山东高考,27)Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up 3.(2010山东高考,31)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children? A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct 4.(2009山东高考,26) —Do you have enough to ______all your daily expenses? —Oh yes,enough and to spare. A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer 5.(2009山东高考,31) Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to ______,so she left. A.show off B.go up C.fit in D.come over 考向分析 1.考查常见动词和动词短语的词义辨析。强调语言的情景化,把动词和动词短语的区别放在鲜活的语境中进行考查,突出在具体语境中进行意义选择的测试。 2.考查常见动词的搭配。特别是同一动词和不同的副词或介词构成的短语的辨析,或者不同的动词和同一副词或介词构成的短语的辨析。如take/make/turn/come/hold/bring/ keep/leave/hand等一些高频动词与out/off/up/over/about/down/on/in等副词搭配构成的短语含义。 3.考查常见动词及其短语的新义,也就是我们所说的“熟词生义”;动词的一词多义也是考查的重点。要在具体的语境中灵活地使用。
热点例析 考点一:动词词义辨析 这类试题的四个选项往往结构相同,词形或意义相近。要做好这类试题,必须从各个动词的语义差别、用法特点等方面入手,然后结合题意选用合适的动词。 【典例分析】 (2012江西高考,30)We were all agreed that the cottage would ______ a perfect holiday home for the family. A.make B.turn C.take D.have 答案为A项。句意:我们一致认为,那所小农舍将会成为一家人度假的完美居所。make在此意为“成为”。 (2012浙江高考,12)According to scientists,our mental abilities begin to ______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A.differ B.shrink C.fail D.decline 答案为D项。句意:据科学家们说,我们大脑的能力在22岁达到最高水平后,从27岁 - 2 -
开始下降。differ意为“不同,有异”;shrink意为“变小,减少,收缩”;fail意为“(健康、体力、视力等)衰退,减弱”;decline意为“下降,衰退,减退”。根据句意分析,“达到最高点后”应该是“下降”,所以选D项。 考点二:常见动词的固定搭配 有些动词与其宾语有固定的搭配和习惯用法,还有些动词后跟宾语补足语时,与不定式或某些介词有固定的搭配。要做好这类试题,关键是通过分析句子结构,弄清题意,然后根据结构和句意选择符合固定搭配或习惯用法的动词。 【典例分析】 (2011辽宁高考,24)You are old enough to ______ your own living. A.win B.gain C.take D.earn 答案为D项。earn one's living意为“谋生”,为固定搭配。句意:你长大了,可以自谋生路了。 考点三:连系动词的用法 连系动词没有进行时和被动语态,后面常接形容词、名词、分词或不定式等作表语。这类动词常见的有:appear,become,feel,look,sound,seem,taste,prove,remain,stay,smell,grow,turn,go,come,fall,stand,lie,exist等。要做好这类试题,首先要弄清题意,然后分析句子结构,判断出该动词是否用作连系动词,最后确定所要填入的答案。 【典例分析】 (2010四川高考,6)Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what ______ nice. A.looks B.smells C.feels D.tastes 答案为A项。四个选项均为连系动词。look意为“看起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;feel意为“摸起来”;taste意为“尝起来”。根据前一句“用眼睛„„”可知,应选A项。 考点四:同一动词和不同的副词或介词构成的短语的辨析 这类试题的四个选项都是由同一个动词加不同的副词或介词构成。从历年高考试题来看,那些搭配能力强、语义丰富的常用动词短语是命题的重点对象。要做好这类试题,一定要在理解语境的基础上,从语义逻辑、固定搭配、前后关系等角度去确定答案。 【典例分析】 (2012课标全国高考,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can______almost every word her teacher says. A.put out B.put down C.put away D.put together 答案为B项。put out意为“长出,熄灭,扑灭,出版”;put down意为“把„„放下,镇压,平息,写下,记下”;put away意为“把„„收起来放好”;put together意为“把„„放在一起,组合”。根据句意判断应选B项,表示“她几乎能记下老师说的每一个字”。 考点五:不同的动词和同一副词或介词构成的短语的辨析 这类试题的四个选项是由不同的动词加相同的介词或副词构成。要做好这类试题,首先还是要弄清题意,然后选出符合题意和句子结构需要的动词短语。 【典例分析】 (2012四川高考,20)It's surprising that your brother______Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long. A.picked up B.looked up C.put up D.made up 答案为A项。pick up在此意为“无意中获得或学到”。句意:你哥哥学俄语如此之快让人感到惊讶——他在那里生活了没有多长时间。look up意为“仰望,尊敬”;put up意为“建造,搭起”;make up意为“组成,构成,弥补”。 (2012湖北高考,24)I'm so glad you've come here to______ this matter in person. A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to 答案为B项。句意:我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个事件。lead to意为“导致,通往”;see to意为“处理,料理”;turn to意为“转向,求助”;refer to意为“提及,查阅,参考”。 考点六:不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析 - 3 -
这类试题的四个选项是由四个不同的动词构成的动词短语。要做好这类试题,关键是根据题干的意思,选出符合题意的动词短语。 【典例分析】 (2012辽宁高考,26)Rod loves ______ clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again. A.taking apart B.giving away C.making up D.turning off 答案为A项。句意:罗德喜欢将钟表拆开。然而,他从来不能将它们再次组装起来。take apart意为“拆开,拆卸”;give away意为“分发,赠送”;make up意为“构成,弥补,化装,编造”;turn off意为“关闭”。根据句意判断A项正确。 (2012安徽高考,28)The athlete's years of hard training ______ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A.went on B.got through C.paid off D.ended up 答案为C项。go on意为“(时间)过去,开始运行,继续,进行”;get through意为“完成,通过,接通(电话)”;pay off意为“还清(债务),得到好结果,取得成功”;end up意为“结束,结尾,停止”。句意:当这位运动员获得了奥运金牌时,她多年辛苦的训练终于有了回报。由句意可知,C项正确。 考点七:“动词+副词/名词+介词”短语的辨析 这类试题的四个选项要么是四个不同动词,但副词相同、介词不同的动词短语;要么是四个动词相同、副词相同、介词不同的动词短语。要做好这类试题,弄清题意诚然重要,但还要注意该短语的尾词是介词、副词还是不定式符号to,切忌想当然。 【典例分析】 (2012江苏高考,26)—OK,I've had enough of it.I give up. —You can't ______ your responsibilities. A.run off with B.run up against C.run out of D.run away from 答案为D项。run off with意为“偷走”;run up against意为“遇到”;run out of意为“用完„„,耗尽„„”;ran away from意为“从„„逃离,回避„„”。后半句句意:你不能逃脱你自己的责任。 误区警示 1.近义动词或形近动词的易错点 (2012湖北高考,22)Finally,my thanks go to my tutor,who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and______ every page of my draft. A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded 【错混透析】C 句意:最后,我要向我的导师表示感谢,他为我的论文提供了很多建议和意见,并为我的草稿的每一页都进行了润色。approve意为“支持,赞同”;quote意为“引用,引述”;polish意为“改进,润色”;fold意为“折叠,对折”。 【解题指导】 对于同义动词或近义动词的辨析,首先要弄清楚每个动词的意义和用法区别,然后结合具体的语境确定正确答案。对于形近动词,平时要注意观察区分。 2.同一动词构成不同短语的易错点 (2012陕西高考,19)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the airconditioning system ______. A.broke in B.broke up C.broke out D.broke down 【错混透析】D 句意:他不得不时不时地停下来擦擦头上的汗,因为空调坏了。break in意为“插话”;break up意为“打碎;(学校)放假”;break out意为“爆发;发生”;break down意为“出毛病了;不运转了”。根据句意可知应选D项。 【解题指导】 由同一动词加介词或副词构成的短语,在历年高考都会有许多考查。该类题目考生容易混淆短语的意义,因此平时学习中一定要有丰厚的词汇储备,明确这些短语的不同意义,然后结合语境和句意作出正确选择。 3.同一介词或副词构成的短语的易错点