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人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy带听力.docx

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy带听力.docx
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy带听力.docx

高中英语学习材料

***鼎尚图文理制作***

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1. What can we know about the woman?

A. She had to work overtime.

B. She failed to see Henry.

C. She had a traffic accident.

2. What does the man mean?

A. He wonders why the woman is here.

B. He himself is Dr Johnson.

C. The doctor will be here soon.

3. What is the man?

A. A reporter.

B. A patient.

C. A scientist.

4. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a restaurant.

B. In a classroom.

C. In a shop.

5. How will the two speakers go to London?

A. By car.

B. By air.

C. By train.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why are Mondays terrible for the man?

A. He doesn’t want to work after the weekend.

B. Monday is full of difficult lessons for him.

C. Monday means the beginning of a whole week.

7. What subjects does the man seem to like?

A. Art and Music.

B. English and Maths.

C. Geography and Maths.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a restaurant.

B. In a hotel.

C. At home.

9. What time does the dining-room close?

A. At 8:30 am.

B. At 9:30 am.

C. At 10:30 am.

10. What will the man do?

A. Make a call to Room Service.

B. Go to a restaurant.

C. Go out and buy something to eat.

请听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。

11. Who is Frank Stone?

A. A friend of the woman’s.

B. A visitor to the clinic.

C. A patient of Dr Milton’s.

12. Why won’t Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?

A. The clinic will be closed.

B. Dr Milton won’t come to work.

C. He can’t spare the time.

13. When is the clinic open in a week?

A. During the whole week.

B. On weekdays except Thursday.

C. From Monday to Friday.

14. When will Mr Stone see Dr Milton?

A. 6:15 pm on Wednesday.

B. 6:15 pm on Thursday.

C. 5:30 pm on Wednesday.

请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Schoolmates.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Strangers.

16. Why does Jeanie come to school earlier?

A. To meet her friend.

B. To have a class.

C. To go over her lessons.

17. How is Jack feeling before the test?

A. Calm.

B. Worried.

C. Excited.

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. Where did the speaker go the other day?

A. A football game.

B. A bike race.

C. A park.

19. What can we learn about the bird nest?

A. It is very small.

B. There is a lake in the middle of it.

C. It is short.

20. What did the speaker do at the end of her visit?

A. She watched a bird show.

B. She played basketball.

C. She talked with some birds.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend?

—______.

A. All depend

B. It depends

C. It depends on

D. All depends on

22. I was about to knock on the door when it was opened ______.

A. from in

B. within

C. in

D. from within

23. The happy news quickly ______ through the whole village.

A. was spread

B. were spreading

C. spread

D. had been spread

24. We can’t continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesn’t ______ in this city.

A. exist

B. live

C. be

D. survive

25. The hall was already full, and hundreds of ______ fans were turned away at the door.

A. disappointing

B. disappointed

C. disappoint

D. disappointment

26. The club women gathered ______ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries.

A. a mass of

B. mass of

C. a large amount of

D. amount of

27. We should try our best to ______ those people after the disaster.

A. break out

B. cheer on

C. break up

D. cheer up

28. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth ______of the whole class.

A. in the present

B. at the present

C. in the presence

D. at the presence

29. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, ______.

A. on time

B. at a time

C. at one time

D. in time

30. They had a ______ quarrel and John stormed out.

A. violent

B. cruel

C. strong C. harmful

31. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.

A. polluting

B. from polluting

C. being polluted

D. polluted

32. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.

A. Even if

B. As though

C. Ever after

D. Now that

33. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.

A. twice as much

B. much as twice

C. as much twice

D. as twice much

34. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.

A. Whether

B. That

C. What

D. If

35. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.

A. Whether

B. What

C. How

D. Where

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Carol’s husband was killed in a car accident last year.

Jim, only 52, was 36 home from work. The other driver was a teenager who had 37 a lot. Jim died at once. The teenager was in the 38 for less than three hours.

It was Carol’s fiftieth birthday, and Jim h ad two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket. He was going to 39 her. However, he was killed by a drunken driver.

“How have you 40 this?” I asked Carol, a year later.

41 welled up(涌出)in her eyes. I thought I had said the 42 thing, but she said, “It’s all right. I want to43 you. The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning 44 telling him I loved him. He made the same 45 . It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n) 46 promise to keep.

“I remember running down the driveway, saying ‘I love you’ just before he drove out of my 47 , or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n) 48 saying ‘I love you’ on his car. It was a funny49 .

“We made a lot of 50 trying to say ‘I love you’ before noon every day of our married life.

“The morning Jim51 , he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left 52 .

I heard the engine starting. Oh, no, I thought. I 53 out quickly and knocked on the car window 54 he rolled it down.

“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr James E. Garret to 55 that ‘I love you!’

“That’s how I’ve survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were, ‘I love you!’”

36. A. walking B. arriving C. driving D. riding

37. A. drunk B. eaten C. talked D. done

38. A. school B. hospital C. office D. prison

39. A. surprise B. interest C. disappoint D. frighten

40. A. learned B. survived C. existed D. explained

41. A. Excitement B. Happiness

C. Joys

D. Tears

42. A. sad B. extra C. wrong D. violent

43. A. tell B. depend C. cheer D. believe

44. A. with B. besides C. after D. without

45. A. idea B. choice C. promise D. mistake

46. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. harmful

47. A. reach B. sight C. house D. office

48. A. announcement B. note

C. advertisement

D. picture

49. A. game B. activity C. challenge D. test

50. A. methods B. stories C. memories D. troubles

51. A. married B. worked C. returned D. died

52. A. gradually B. quietly C. angrily D. gently

53. A. cried B. ran C. watched D. looked

54. A. but B. when C. though D. until

55. A. say B. prove C. know D. admit

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)

A

Air is an odorless (无气味的), invisible (看不见的) gas that surrounds the earth. It is everywhere on the plan et. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.

Air, as a gas, has no definite (明确的) shape, but, because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom(底部)of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside-down. Push the upside-down glass; hold it straight into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.

56. What does the underlined word “Stuff” (i n Paragraph 2) mean?

A. Press tightly.

B. Take out.

C. Put down.

D. Turn fully.

57. The writer tells us that _______.

A. the experiment is done in the laboratory

B. the experiment is done outside the room

C. the experiment is easily done

D. the experiment is carried out indoors

58. Which of the following pictures gives us the correct result?

(W—water; A—air; H—handkerchief)

B

China’s second manned space flight will be done by two astronauts over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船)will make new breakthroughs in China’s manned space

technology.”

Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable of orbiting for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱)of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.

In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.

Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.

59. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?

A. It will be sent into space in 2005.

B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.

C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.

D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.

60. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.

A. environmental control

B. energy supply

C. life support

D. lunar soil collecting

61. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?

A. Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.

B. A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.

C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.

D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.

62. The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space

B. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005

C. what China’s space programme is

D. how China’s three-stage programme is carried out

第二节:阅读下面短文,请将文后标有A-D的句子插入文章中标号63-65的合适位置,使短文连贯完整;其中一个句子是多余的。(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

The winner’s guide to success

How do successful people think? What helps them to make success? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. Here are some keys to success that they give:

Be responsible for yourself

Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. 63 You’re saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”

Live life “on purpose”

Almost all successful people live life “on purpose”—they are doing what they believe they should and want to do. When you live your life on purpose, you’ll try your best to do your job or study as well as you can. You love what you do and you can find pleasure in what you do.

Write a plan

It is very difficult trying to get what you want without a good plan. 64 A good plan is like a map to you. Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” you’ll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.

Be willing to pay the price

Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard —even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won’t get

anything valuable.

Never give up

65 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.

Don’t delay

Once an American writer was writing a novel. He could not have a good ending for his book until one night when he had a very good idea. He was so excited that he made a phone call to one of his best friends. “I’ve got a perfect idea,” he said, “I’ll put it down later and show it to you.” But he never did, because he died that night. His book was left without a perfect ending. So remember, do what you can right away. Never delay at all.

A. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away.

B. It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done.

C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work.

D. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, you’re giving away your own power.

第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分25分)

第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

66. 令我们中国人骄傲的是我们可以成功发射载人宇宙飞船。(主语从句和表语从句)

67. 阻止大气污染是我们应尽的责任。(prevent...from)

68. 我一直想掌握天文学方面的知识。(get the hang of)

69. 我不想太多地依靠父母。(depend on)

70. 有机会看到神州五号的发射,我感到很幸运。(have a chance to)

第二节:书面表达(满分15分)

最近,你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你

根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。30%的同学认为:70%的同学认为:

1. 不值得探索

2. 离我们及我们的日常生活太遥远

3. 浪费金钱。这些金钱本可用来解决地球上的饥饿、污染等问题1. 值得探索

2. 已使用卫星进行通讯传播、天气预报

3. 有望解决地球人口问题、地球能源短缺问题

注意: 1. 词数:120左右;

2. 参考词汇:短缺shortage。

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表. 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美;美人 收获;收割3、庆祝;祝贺4、狩猎者;猎人、5(使)饿死;饿得要死、6起源;由来;起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的;季节性的 10、祖先;祖宗 11、(日本)盂兰盆节 坟墓;墓地12、熏香;熏香的烟13、14、纪念;追念 15、墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) 16、节日;盛宴 17、头脑;头骨 18、骨;骨头 19、万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕

信任;信心;信仰20、 21、盛装;打扮;装饰 欺骗;诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来;到达;到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得;得到 29、独立;自主 30、独立的;自主的 搜集;集合;聚集31、 32、农业;农艺;农学 农业的;农艺的、33授予;判定奖;奖品34、 35、产品;(尤指)农产品 雄禽;公鸡36、37、赞美;钦佩;羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望;期待;盼望 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)40、 41、月的;月亮的;阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行;阅兵;检阅、日夜;昼夜;整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒;信徒、46基督教的;信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃;樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯;风俗 53、遍及全世界的;世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人;白痴;受骗者 干傻事;开玩笑傻的 必要性;需要56、57、许可;允许 预言;预报;预告58、59、样子;方式;时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉(女名) 62、哈利(男名) 63、(汽车等)停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节;人节 66、出现;到场 67、守信用;履行诺言 68、屏息;屏气 69、道歉;辩白 70、淹没;溺死;淹死

【学习讲义】高中英语(必修4)听力训练二

学习讲义英语必修4听力训练二 Text 1 M:When does BBC news start? W:It starts at 6:30. M:Does it go for an hour? W:No. It lasts for only half an hour. Text 2 M:Mary,I don’t know what to buy for Kate’s birthday. How about a music CD or some flowers? W:Well,I’ ve alre ady bought her a music CD,so why not get her a bottle of wine? M:Yes,that’ s a good idea. Text 3 W:Good morning. May I help you,sir? M:Yes. Could I change these pounds for dollars,please? W:Do you want small bills or large ones? M:It doesn’t ma tter. Text 4 W:There was a storm warning on the radio this morning. M:Oh! I guess we’ ll have to change our sailing plan then. Would you rather go cycling? W:Good. I thought you wanted to go to see a film. Text 5 M:Does this bus go to the City Hall? W:Yes. But please wait for the next one. This bus is overcrowded. M:But I have already waited for about 20 minutes! I can’t wait any longer. Text 6 W:Hi,Eric. How are you? M:Hi,dear aunt. I’m well. And you? W:Fred and I are doing well. Are you enjoying your holidays in China? M:Yeah. I meet my friends,visit my relatives,watch TV,play computer games,or go to the movies. It’ s really enjoyable! How have you been? W:Well! I went back to my regular job at the elementary school last week,teaching the kids Mandarin,and Fred is also back at school. I’ ve also started my regular classes at the University of Washington. M:You must be very busy. W:Yes,it’ s been really busy. Anyway,we’ ll manage. M:Take good care of yourself and remember me to Fred. W:I will. And you too. Text 7 M:What do you want to have for supper tonight? W:Well,the refrigerator is empty,so we’ ll have to go to the supermarket. M:Well,how about going out to eat to save the trouble? But…let’ s not go to the French res taurant on Broadway. Maybe it’s the best in town but it’ s too expensive. W:There’ s a new Mexican place called Tortilla Flat. I don’t know about the prices,though. M:But we both love hot food. Why not take a chance? Where is the place?

(完整版)高中英语必修三教材分析_英语_教材分析_人教版

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