【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解训练题经典
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
The Kings lived in a small house in New York with their child. Sometimes Mr. King came back from work very late. When his wife and the child were asleep, he opened the front door of his house with his key and came in very quietly.
But one night when he was coming home late, he lost his key. So when he reached his home, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. King knocked at the bedroom window. He spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn't wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a minute. Then he began to speak like a small child. "Mother," he said, "I want to go to the toilet." He spoke quietly, but at once, Mrs. King woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
（1）When Mr. King came back very late from work and his wife was asleep, he usually came into his house_____.
A. with his wife's help
B. by knocking at the door
C. with his child's help
D. by opening the door with his key
（2）One night when he found his key lost, he first_____.
A. spoke to his wife
B. shouted at this wife
C. rang the bell
D. knocked at the bedroom window
（3）Mrs. King woke up because______.
A. she heard the sound of the bell
B. she heard Mr. King's voice
C. She heard a knock at the door
D. she heard the voice "mother" like her child's （4）Like a small child, Mr. King spoke to his sleeping wife______.
A. loudly
B. in a low voice
C. angrily
D. with tears in his eyes
（5）At last_____.
A. Mrs. King opened the door for Mr. King.
B. his child opened the door for Mr. King.
C. Mr. King opened the door by force.
D. Mr. King opened the door with his wife's help.【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mr. King下班回家晚了，并且丢了钥匙，但是妻子和孩子睡着了，他按门铃按了好几次，但是妻子没有听见，Mr. King想出主意：他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说：“妈妈，我想去厕所”，这时妻子醒来开了门。
（1）细节题。根据he opened the front door of his house with his key and came in very quietly.可知他通常下班回家后用自己的钥匙开门，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据he lost his key. So when he reached his home, he rang the bell可知他丢了钥匙回家后先按门铃，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据Then he began to speak like a small child. "Mother," he said, "I want to go
to the toilet." He spoke quietly, but at once, Mrs. King woke up.可知Mr. King想出主意：他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说：“妈妈，我想去厕所”，这时妻子醒来，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据Then he began to speak like a small child. "Mother," he said, "I want to go to the toilet." He spoke quietly可知Mr. King他安静地模仿他孩子的声音，即低声说，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him可知妻子给Mr. King开门，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解。
Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things. The things in his store are not expensive. Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice. Mr. Lin likes the boys and girls, too. Mr. Lin has a “lost and found” box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box. This box helps some boys and girls find their lost things. A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school. They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.
（1）划线单词“ sells ” 的中文意思是“_____”。
A. 展示
B. 制作
C. 购买
D. 出售（2）The boys and girls like Mr. Lin because_____.
A. he is nice
B. he is interesting
C. his store is tidy
D. the things in his store are not expensive
（3）_____ are in the “lost and found” box.
A. A baseball, a pen and some books
B. A baseball, a ruler and some books
C. A basketball, a pen and some maps
D. A basketball, a ruler and some maps
（4）The boys and girls can _____ in the store after school.
A. play sports
B. play games
C. read books
D. watch TV
（5）下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？
A. Mr. Lin has a sofa in his house.
B. Mr. Lin's store is in No. 5 Middle School.
C. Boys and girls like to buy baseballs and books in Mr. Lin's store.
D. Boys and girls can get the answers about the books from Mr. Lin.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了林先生的商店。林先生的商店挨着第五中学，因为他很友好，所以学生们都喜欢去他的商店里买东西。他的商店里还有一个失物招领盒，学生们可以在那里找到自己丢失的东西。放学后，学生们还可以在商店里读书。
⑴词义猜测题。根据短文的开头划线单词的上下文Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5
Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things.意思可知，林先生有一家商店，挨着第五中学，下面给我们列举了商店里卖的东西，有地图、书、钢笔、铅笔、衣服和其他东西。由句意可以推断出sells的意思是出售。故选D。
⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice.可知，学生们都喜欢去林先生的商店买东西，因为林先生非常的友好。由此可知选A。
⑶细节理解题。根据短文中Mr. Lin has a“lost and found”box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box可知，林先生那里有一个失物招领盒，里面有一个棒球、一把尺子和一些书。由此可知选B。
⑷细节理解题。根据短文中A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school.可知，在林先生的商店里还有一个沙发，学生们放学后可以坐在沙发上读书。故选C。
⑸推理判断题。根据A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too.可知，沙发在林先生的商店里。故A不对；根据It's next to No. 5 Middle School可知，林先生的商店挨着第五中学，并不是在学校里面，故B不对；短文中并没有说学生们喜欢在林先生的商店里买棒球和书，故C不对。根据They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.可知，学生们可以问林先生问题，林先生也经常帮助他们找到答案。由此可知D 是正确的。故选D。
3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
D
Afternoon tea is the most informal（非正式的）meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the afternoon.
If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time very often it is not at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and a spoon, and a small plate for bread and cake.
By the way, do not help yourself to cake first. Bread and butter first, and then cake. You must remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
（1）In England, afternoon tea is usually _________ .
A. between breakfast and lunch
B. in the middle of day
C. early in the afternoon
D. late in the afternoon
（2）English afternoon tea has ________.
A. tea only
B. both tea and food
C. tea, food and vegetables
D. the same things as other meals
（3）When you have afternoon tea in a friend's home, ___________.
A. you must make a call before you go
B. you must take food with you
C. you may go only when they ask
D. you may go at anytime
（4）Which of the following is WRONG，according to the passage?
A. Afternoon tea is often in the sitting room.
B. Afternoon tea is an informal meal.
C. You can put more than one piece of cake on your plate each time.
D. Afternoon tea is often with bread and cake
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】在英国下午茶是一天中最不正式的一顿饭，在下午4点到5点之间。（1）根据文章第一段 Afternoon tea is the most informal（非正式的）meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the afternoon.可知下午茶的时间，故选D。
（2）根据第二段内容 Each person has a cup and a spoon, and a small plate for bread and cake.可知英国的下午茶有茶和面包以及蛋糕等点心，故选B。
（3）根据第二段的第一句 If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time very often it is not at a table. 可知选D。
（4）通读全文可知只有选项C描述错误。
【点评】首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
4．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Wang Bing is a 12-year-old boy. He and his parents live together. He likes sports very much and does well in sports.
One afternoon, he comes out of the classroom and sees his father waiting for him at the school gate. He is very glad and runs to his father.
"Dad, please don't wait for me next time. I can go home by myself. I have grown up," says Wang Bing.
"Let's go," says his father, "I'll cook supper and you can do your homework at home. Mum is still at work."
On their way home, Wang Bing sees some boys skating in a park. "Can I go to learn skating, Dad?" asks Wang Bing. "I'm sorry, my boy. You must go home and do your homework," answers his father, "but I can buy you an ice cream."
Then his father buys an ice cream for him. When Wang Bing wants to eat it, a fly （苍蝇） flies to the ice cream.
"Drive off the fly." says his father. "It's very dirty （脏的）." But Wang Bing says with a smile, "You don't let me skate, but can you let it skate for a while （一会儿）?"
（1）There are ________ people in Wang Bing's family.
A. eight
B. five
C. three
D. two
（2）Wang Bing is good at ________.
A. making puppets
B. skating
C. singing
D. sports
（3）On his way home, Wang Bing wants to ________.
A. eat an ice cream
B. play basketball
C. go swimming
D. learn skating
（4）Which one is RIGHT?
A. Wang Bing wants the fly to go away.
B. Wang Bing is not very happy.
C. Wang Bing likes the fly on the ice cream.
D. Wang Bing is very angry.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了12岁的王兵非常喜欢体育，并且在体育方面做得好，一天下午和爸爸在回家的路上发生的事情。
（1）细节题。根据He and his parents live together.可知他和父母住在一起，所以一共3人，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据He likes sports very much and does well in sports.可知王兵体育好，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据On their way home, Wang Bing sees some boys skating in a park. "Can I go to learn skating, Dad?" asks Wang Bing.可知王兵想学习滑冰，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据He is very glad可知王兵是高兴的，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Mike. I live in America now. I am a twelve-year-old junior high school student. I go to school on foot every day because my house is close to my school. We have four classes in the morning.
Each class lasts 40 minutes. The first class starts at 8:00 a. m. There is a ten-minute break between two classes. I study hard and do well in Maths, English and Science. Of all my subjects, I like Science best. I want to be a scientist in the future.
Most of my classmates have lunch at school, but I usually eat lunch at home. After lunch, I can rest for half an hour. Afternoon classes begin at 2: 30 p. m., and end at 4: 50 p. m. We usually study PE, Art and Music in the afternoon.
I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hour's piano practice after school. I always have a good time at school.
（1）Mike is in ________ now.
A. the US
B. the UK
C. Canada
D. Germany
（2）What's Mike's favourite subject?
A. Maths
B. English
C. Music
D. Science
（3）Mike practises playing the piano for ________ after school every day.
A. 30 minutes
B. 45 minutes
C. 60 minutes
D. two hours
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mike is 11 years old.
B. Mike is good at Maths and Art.
C. Mike seldom has lunch at home.
D. Mike's dream is to be a scientist.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Mike介绍自己的生活和学习情况、爱好和梦想。（1）细节理解题。由My name is Mike. I live in America now.可知迈克现在在美国居住，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。由Of all my subjects, I like Science best. 可知迈克最喜欢科学，故选D。（3）细节理解题。由 I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hour's piano practice after school. 可知迈克每天放学后练习一个小时的钢琴，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。由 I am a twelve-year-old junior high school student. 可知选项A不符合文章内容；I study hard and do well in Maths, English and Science. 可知选项B不符合文章内容； but I usually eat lunch at home.可知选项C不符合文章内容；I want to be a scientist in the future.可知选项D，符合文章内容，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
6．阅读理解
Our lovely flying friends are back, Great number of birds are flying over Shenzhen. The beautiful pictures of these birds quickly become popular on Wechat （微信）, they tell people that birds season is coming once again. People in Shenzhen can see different kinds of birds from November to April, that is, from this winter to next spring.
Birds watching is a wonderful outdoor sport, By watching birds, People can get close to great Nature, Here are the place where you can watch birds in Shenzhen, Why not try and have fun there?
Futian Mangrove Ecological park （福田红树林生态公园）
Address 1 Guangbo Diantai Road, Futian
Buses4,44,362,M499,B820 to Shixia South stop
Line 3 to Yitian station, Exit D and ride a bicycle for about 1.5 kilometres
Metro（地
铁）
OCT Wetland（华侨城湿地公园）
Address Cross Road of Baishi Road and Yuantian Road, Nanshan
Buses45, 49, B706, M487 to University of HongKong —Shenzhen Hospital Stop
Metro（地铁）Line 1 to Qiaochen East station, Exit C2 or B, walk west 200 meters; Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay park station, Exit D1, and Walk north 100 meters
Shenzhen Bay park （深圳湾公园）
Address Binhai Road, Nanshan
Metro（地
铁）
Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay park Station, Exit C
A. Spring and summer
B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter
D. Winter and Spring
（2）How many parks are there in Shenzhen for us to watch birds according to the passage?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
（3）Tony wants to watch birds in OCT wetland. which of the following about his trip is TRUE?
A. He can go there by Bus No. 44 and No. M499
B. He can take metro Line 1 or Line 9 to get there
C. He has to ride a bike for about 1.5 kilometers
D. He can't go there by But NO, B706 or M487
（4）Which of the following can be the title of the passage ?
A. Going Bird—watching in Shenzhen
B. Popular Sports in ShenZhen
C. How to Get to parks in Shenzhen
D. Protecting the Great Nature
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去深圳看鸟的三个地方。
（1）细节题。根据People in Shenzhen can see different kinds of birds from November to April, that is, from this winter to next spring.可知深圳看鸟的最好的季节是今年冬天到明年春天，
故选D。
（2）细节题。根据表格Futian Mangrove Ecological park （福田红树林生态公园）OCT Wetland（华侨城湿地公园）Shenzhen Bay park （深圳湾公园）可知讲了三个地方，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Line 1 to Qiaochen East station, Exit C2 or B, walk west 200 meters; Line 9
to Shenzhen Bay park station, Exit D1, and Walk north 100 meters可知可以乘坐地铁一号和9
号到达那，故选B。
（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了去深圳看鸟的三个地方。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
7．阅读理解
A long time ago, there was a beautiful lady, She was beautiful and rich, But she always felt
unhappy, She then heard that there was a poor but happy family, She wanted to go and visit them.
She went and found the small room in a small village. When she was about to knock at the door, she heard someone speaking in the room. A little girl said. "Would you like some pork today?" "No. I would like some chicken." another girl answered.
"They are not too poor" s, the lady said to herself and knocked at the door. when she went into the small room. She saw two young girls sitting at a table. To her surprise, there were only some pieces of thin and dry bread. two cold potatoes and a large bottle of water on the table. The lady asked them what they talked about. They told her that, they just imagined（想象）the poor food becomes many kinds of delicious（美味的） food.
One girl said. "When you imagine that is a pancake, the bread will be very tasty." another girl said. "If you think bread as ice cream, it will be more sweet."
When the woman leaves the family, she had a new understanding（理解） of happiness. she found that happiness didn't come from food. clothes, or house, but from people's heart Where is the happiness in our life? It is in our heart.
（1）How was the family in the passage ?
A. Rich but boring
B. Poor but happy
C. Rich but happy
D. poor and unhappy
（2）Who are talking when the lady went into the room ?
A. Father and mother
B. Two brothers
C. Mother and Child
D. Two sisters （3）What did the two girls eat ?
A. Some pork
B. Ice-cream and a pancake
C. Some chicken
D. Some thin and dry bread
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage ?
A. Where Happiness is
B. A Kind Rich lady
C. How we become rich
D. A Rich Dinner
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了很久以前一个漂亮富有的的女士去拜访一个贫穷但是幸福的家庭，最后对幸福有个全新的理解，幸福不来自食物、衣服、房子，而是来自人们的内心。（1）细节题。根据She then heard that there was a poor but happy family，可知是贫穷的但是快乐的，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据When she was about to knock at the door, she heard someone speaking in the room. A little girl said. "Would you like some pork today?" "No. I would like some chicken." another girl answered.可知两个女孩正在说话，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据To her surprise, there were only some pieces of thin and dry bread.可知仅仅有几片干面包，故选D。
（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了很久以前一个漂亮富有的的女士去拜访一个贫穷但是幸福的家庭，最后对幸福有个全新的理解，幸福不来自食物、衣服、房子，而是来自人们的内心。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
8．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident （事故）!
I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help,"
I thought.
At that time, a truck stopped and the driver came out. "What's wrong with the old man? What can I do?" the driver asked me. "Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!" I said. "well, don't worry. Let me take him to the hospital first," the driver said.
A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish （惩罚） them!"
When I got home, it was 7: 30. I thought I was great.
（1）One afternoon, a car hit ________.
A. a young man
B. a boy
C. a truck
D. an old man
（2）What did the truck driver do?
A. He drove away quickly.
B. He stopped for a while and then drove away.
C. He took the old man to the hospital.
D. He called the police.
（3）What did the writer think of himself?
A. Very good.
B. Very terrible.
C. Very nervous.
D. Very surprised.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove away
B. After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospital
C. The writer told the whole story to the police.
D. The writer got home at 7: 30
（5）What do you think of the writer?
A. He is a bad person.
B. He is a nice person.
C. He is a strange person.
D. He is a handsome person.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了一场交通事故的情况。
（1）细节题。根据 please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!可知一辆轿车撞着一位老人。故选D.
（2）细节题。根据 well, don't worry. Let me take him to the hospital first," the driver said. 可知卡车司机把老人带到医院。故选C。
（3）细节题。根据 I thought I was great. 可知，作者认为自己是棒的。故选A。
（4）推断题。根据 When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. 可知A正确；根据well, don't worry. Let me take him to the hospital first," the truck driver said. 可知B错误；根据I told the whole story to the police 可知C正确；根据 When I got home, it was 7: 30. 可知D正确。故选B。
（5）推断题。根据 please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!" I said. 可知这个男孩是一个善良的人。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推理判断题都是常考题型。细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；推理题是根据上下文，推断出所需要的信息。
9．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Haikou. You are going to stay in Mandarin Hotel, a 5-star hotel. It was built in 1998 and is one of the best hotels in Haikou. It is near Wanlu Garden on Binhai Road. It is 5 minutes' walk from the seaside and 10 minutes' bus ride from the city centre. Buses No, 7 and No. 41 can take you there.
The hotel has large rooms with computers, TV sets and telephones. Hot water is offered （供应）24 hours. There is a shopping centre which is open from 9: 00 a. m. to 10: 30 p. m. The coffee bar is open at the following time 10: 00—23: 00. There is a free swimming pool. You can enjoy yourselves there. Hope that you will have a great time during your stay in Haikou.
（1）The passage mainly introduce ________ to everyone.
A. Haikou
B. Mandarin Hotel
C. Wanlu Garden
D. Binhai road
（2）Mandarin Hotel is ________.
A. one of the hotels in Haikou
B. convenient
C. among the best hotels in Haikou
D. A, B and C
（3）It takes 5 minutes to go to Mandarin Hotel from the seaside ________.
A. by bus
B. by bike
C. on foot
D. by car
（4）How can we get to the mandarin Hotel from the centre of the city in 10 minutes? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By bike
（5）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "free"?
A. 免费的
B. 自由的
C. 有空的
D. 松散的【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了海口的五星级旅馆——Mandarin Hotel。
（1）细节题。根据You are going to stay in Mandarin Hotel可知介绍的是Mandarin Hotel，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据It was built in 1998 and is one of the best hotels in Haikou. It is near Wanlu Garden on Binhai Road. It is 5 minutes' walk from the seaside and 10 minutes' bus ride from the city centre. Buses No, 7 and No. 41 can take you there.可知Mandarin Hotel是海口最好的旅馆之一、所以A、C正确；步行从海边5分钟，从市中心乘坐7路和41路公交车，花费10分钟，所以是便利的，所以B正确，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据It is 5 minutes' walk from the seaside，可知步行5分钟，故选C。（4）细节题。根据10 minutes' bus ride from the city centre. Buses No, 7 and No. 41 can take you there.可知从市中心到旅馆坐公交车需要10分钟，故选C。
（5）细节题。根据You can enjoy yourselves there.你可以在那玩得高兴，因为游泳池是免费的，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
10．阅读理解
Tony is seven years old. He begins to go to school this term. He works very hard. He is polite （礼貌的） and has lots of friends. They all like him very much.
It is Saturday today. Tony, his sister Kate and their mother are at home. His mother does some housework and he watches TV. Kate does her homework. At ten o'clock, his father comes back with a bag of apples for the family. Tony likes apples very much and wants to eat one. His mother gives four apples and says, "Go and wash them."
Tony washes the apples and then gives them back to his mother. His mother asks him, "Which apple do you want, Tony?" "The biggest（最大的） one," Tony answers quickly. "What?" says his mother, "You should want the smallest（最小的） one, Tony. You should be a polite boy!"
"Should I tell a lie（说谎） just to be polite, Mum?"
（1）Tony begins to go to school when he is _____________years old.
A. five
B. six
C. seven
D. eight
（2）Tony's sister Kate is a .
A. teacher
B. student
C. worker
D. nurse
（3）Tony's mother gives him four apples to wash because ______________.
A. she doesn't want Tony to eat too many apples
B. Tony cannot carry more apples
C. Tony can eat four apples
D. there are four people in his family
（4）Tony wants to eat .
A. the biggest apple
B. the smallest apple
C. the biggest and the smallest apples
D. the four apples
（5）From the story we can know Tony wants to be__________.
A. friendly
B. helpful
C. polite
D. honest
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍Tony的个人情况。Tony七岁，本学期开始上学。
（1）细节题，根据 Tony is seven years old. He begins to go to school this term.kez 他七岁上学，故选C。
（2）推断题，根据 Kate does her homework. 可知凯特是一名学生。故选B。
（3）推断题，根据文章可知，托尼家有Tony，Kate，his mother 和his father共四个人，可知他妈妈给他四个苹果是因为他们家有四个人，故选D。
（4）细节题，根据 The biggest（最大的） one，可知托尼想吃最大的苹果，故选A。（5）推断题，根据 Should I tell a lie（说谎） just to be polite, Mum?" 可知我们知道托尼想诚实。因此用honest，诚实的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型，细节题需要在文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推出需要的信息。
七年级上册英语测试题 篇一：新人教版七年级上册1-3单元英语单元检测试题 七年级上学期单元检测试题 （一）选择题（20分） 1.— Good evening, Eric. —________, Cindy. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening () 2. --- Good morning, Miss Gao.--- ______ Li Ming. A. Nice to meet you B. Hello C. Good morning 3．— Hello! —________. Hello! C. God morning! 4．— How are you? A. Fine, thank you. B. Hello! C. How are you? 5 —What’s this ______ English? —It’s a map. A. at B. in C. / D. on 6．--Spell it, please . --- ______. B. p-e-n . 7．--What’s this? --It’s ________ jacket.。 A. a B. an C. the 8 My jacket is___________ black． A．a B．anC．/ 9. ---What’s this ? --- It’s orange .
A. a B. an C. / D. the () 10. —_______ is your pen？—It’s black. A. What B. How C. What’s color D. What color ()11.--- ___________, Gina.--- Nice to meet you, too, Li Lei. A. Good morning B. How are you C. Nice to meet you D. Thank you ()12. ---_________your name, please?-- My name is Gina Smith. A. What B. What’s C. What’s D. What ()13. ______ am a girl. _______ name is Wang Lei. A. I ; I B. I ; My C. My ; I D. My ; i () 14. —Are you Mary?—__________. A. Yes, it is B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I’m D. No, it is ()15. A: What’s your name? B: My name is Xiaomei B. Wang xiao mei C. Wang Xiao Mei 16. —What’s your ________？---It’s 555-6688. A. name B. first name C. phone number D. last name ()17. Her name is Ann Read. Read is her ____ name. A. first B. given C. full D. family 18.—Sit down，P1ease．—________. A．I’m fine B．OK C．Thank you
必备英语七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、七年级英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. （1）_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A. Lin Tao B. Kate C. Jim D. Li Lei （2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ . A. Jim B. Kate C. his friend D. his brother （3）Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________． A. the U.K., the U.S. B. Australia, the U.K. C. the U. S., England D. China, the U.K.（4）—Are those students in the same class in the school? —__________. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, they do D. No, they're （5）They often_______ together. A. play B. do their homework C. A and B D. swim and sing 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）C （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。 （1）细节理解题。根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做
最新人教版七年级英语上册单元测试题全套带答案 Unit 1 单元测试题 Written test part （共80分） Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 16. This is _______ ruler. _______ ruler is yellow. A. a; A B. the; A C. the; The D. a; The ( ) 17. —Hi, Alan! What’s _______ name?—Hi, Jim! He is Mike. A. your B. Her C. his D. my ( ) 18. _______ is Mary. _______ cup is blue. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; Her D. Her; She ( ) 19. —_______ you Paul? —No, I _______ not. A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Are; is D. Is; is ( ) 20. I am Tom Green. Green is my _______ name. A. first B. middle C. last D. school ( ) 21. —Spell your name, please. —_______. A. He isn’t Bob B. B-O-B C. I’m Bob D. N-A-M-E ( ) 22. —What’s five and two?—_______. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine ( ) 23. —What’s Frank’s ID card number?—_______ is 609522. A. He B. This C. That D. It ( ) 24. —Is she Ms. Miller? —_______. She is Ms. Smith. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, he is C. No, she isn’t D. No, he isn’t ( ) 25. —What’s her name?—_______. A. It’s fine B. It’s red C. She’s Jane D. She’s 9 Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I’m Bob 26 . I’m 12. I’m 27 student (学生). I’m 28 No. 5 Middle School. My telephone number is 980-4653. Alice 29 my good friend. 30 last name is Green. She is a student, 31 . She’s 13. She 32 in my school. She is in No. 12 Middle
初一英语阅读理解技巧 在做英语阅读时，首先通读全文，不要被某个或某些自己不熟悉的单词所困扰，了解大概意思。然后看问题，带着问题精读全文，同时选择答案，必要时用排除法，注意，文章中一般都会有答案，有的可以直接找到，英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥，不必想得太复杂，很多都是直接了当的，千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说，平时多积累词汇量的话，答题可能就会主动一些，有把握一些。 一、初中阅读理解考查的主要内容。 首先，初中英语试题中的阅读文章题材多样(涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面)，体裁形式丰富(包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等)，这就需要考生在平时对各方面的知识都有所积累。 其次，阅读理解主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读、理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估能力等。在阅读技巧上，考生要注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等。 最后，从问题设置上可以将问题总结为四种类型： (一)直接题目：这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。 (二)理解性问题：要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。 (三)推理性题目：这种题目考生往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得考虑作者的主旨、倾向等因素加以推理，才能获得正确答案。此类题目主要考查的是句与句之间，段与段之间的逻辑关系。 (四)概括性题目：要求考生在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题思想，标题或目的。解这种题目时，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、
七年级英语上册第一单元测试题 一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。（5分） 1．Can you fill in your own ID c ? 2．L ! That’s an English book. 3．This is a boy. H name is Bruce. 4．Your telephone n is 422－2785. 5．There are s days in a week. 二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1．I’m a singer and _________(I) name’s Dale.2．Is _________(she) book new? 3．It’s nice __________(meet) you.4．Let _________(we)learn and read English. 5．What’s the __________(boy) name?6．His __________(one) name is Jones. 7．Six and eight ___________(be) fourteen. 8．In the small village(村子), there are only nine __________(family) now. 9．How are ____________(your)? 10．Can you ____________(answer) the question. 三、单项选择。（20分） （）1．－W hat’s your telephone number?－___________ 278－106. A．I’m B．It C．It’s D．Is it （）2．－Is that a ruler? －No, ______________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．that is D．that isn’t （）3．All the ________ have __________ own meanings. A．name, its B．names, its C．name, their D．names, their （）4．The girl’s name is Maria Schuartz, so her ___________ name’s Maria. A．last B．family C．first D．mother （）5．Each of the students under 15 years old doesn’t have _________ ID card. A．an B．the C．any D．a （）6．Please listen and _______________ the nice pictures. A．numbers B．meets C．look D．number （）7．That’s a girl. Her name is ___________. A．Wang Xiaoling B．Wang Xiao Ling C．Wang xiaoling D．Wang xiao ling （）8．__________ a list of the boys’ names and the girls’ names. A．Take B．Make C．Writes D．Do （）9．Let’s __________ the name game. A．sing B．work C．play D．dance （）10．－Thank you very much. －_______________________. A．No thanks B．Thank you. C．Not at all D．That’s right 四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分） （A）句型转换。 1．His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ his name? 2．I’m Jenny.（改为同义句）_________ _________ is Jenny. 3．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279.（改为一般疑问句） ________ her _________ _________ 605－4279?
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
人教版七年级上英语阅读练习 一．阅读下列短文，判断正误。 (A) I am Alice. My Chinese teacher is Rose. This is my English teacher. Her name is Mary Mary is a good teacher. I can spell her name. 1. My name is not Alice. My is Rose. 2. My English teacher is Rose. 3. Rose is a good teacher. (B ) Hi, I am Ann. I am thirteen. I am Number 8. I am in Class 2 ,Grade 1 . Jim is in Row 4,too. Jim is in Class 2, Grade 2. 1. My name is Jim. I am thirteen. 2. I am in Class 4 , Grade 1. 3. Jim is in Class 3 , Grade 2. 4. Jim and I are not in the same class. (C) It is Monday today. Boys and girls are here at school. Their teacher is here too. Her name is ZHANG YAN. Miss Zhang is very young. Look ,this is Class Four , Grade One. In the class, you can see a boy and a girl .The boy is fourteen. His name is LI LEI .The girl is ten. She is XIAO MEI. Li Lei’s friend is Mike. He is English. But he is not here. He is at home. 1. Today boys and girls are at home. 2. LI LEI and XIAO MEI are in Class One, Grade Four. 3. Miss Zhang is not old.
新课标七年级英语上册第三单元测试题 一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。（10分） 1．Thewomanismymother’ss.She’smyaunt. 2．—Doyouhaveanu? —No,butIhaveanaunt. 3．—Whoarethesegirls? —Taremyfriends. 4．Thedoctorswareallteachers. 5．Emmahastwod,AliceandMary. 6．Myuncle’ssonismyc. 7．ThisisPaul’sfamilyp. 8．Thosearemytwob. 9．Yourmothers’smotherisg. 10．Doyouhaveapenf? 二、根据句意及括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1．Theseare（pen）. 2．（be）thoseyourparents? 3．Thisis（she）goldring. 4．Herearetwo（photo）ofmyfamily. 5．Those（child）boatsareontheriver. 6．MrLi（have）anewcarnow. 7．（who）baseballisthat? 8．Aretheseyourkeys?No,（it）aren’t. 9．Isthis（you）son? 10．Whatcolourarethe（watch）? 三、单项选择。（10分） （）1．—Arethoseyourpenfriends? —Yes,. A．theyare B．they’re C．theyarenot. D．theyaren’t （）2．Thesonofmyauntismy. A．uncle B．brother C．sister D．cousin （）3．aregoodfriends. A．You,Iandhe B．He,youandI C．I,youandhe D．You,heandI （）4．Lookatthe.They’reverycute. A．baby B．babys C．babies D．babys’ （）5．Mathbooks,they’rebooks. A．Their;they B．They’re;their C．Them;their D．They;them’s （）6．MrsHillisagoodteacher.Sheloveshisstudents. A．much;very B．very;very C．verymuch;muchD．very;verymuch （）7．PleasecallMary245—6218. A．at B．for C．in D．of （）8．—isyourgrandfather?
七年级英语提高训练：阅读理解 1 班级：_______________ 姓名：______________ (A) My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. ( B ) ＊Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)． ＊Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. ＊Learning Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238． Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) ＊Musicians Wanted Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to . ( ) 6. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 7. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday. A. 2.5 hours． B. 3.5 hours． C. 4 days. D. 5 days. ( ) 8. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them? A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane. C. Send an e-mail to . D. Call 368-5778. ( ) 9. Who can teach you to play ping-pong? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 10. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works? A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band. C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club. (C) 下面是一张Millie班的课程表，每节课为45分钟。请根据课程表中的信息回答71-75题。 ( ) 11. Millie’s favorite subject is art and music, her favorite day is . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 12. —When can the students have lunch? --They can have lunch at . A. eight B. twelve C. two p.m. D. five ( ) 13. --How many days do they go to school in a week? --They go to school days a week. A. four B. six C. five D. seven ( ) 14. --When do they have computer? --They have computer on . A. Friday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday ( ) 15. --How long do they have gymnastics in the morning? --They have gymnastics for minutes (分钟). A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. twenty – five
七年级上册 Test For Unit 5 山东东营市胜利一中武曾平 Name _________________ Class____________________Score________________ 一单项选择（20） （）1 ----Do you have a ball? ----Yes, ____________ A .I am B. it is C. you do D. I do （）2 ----______ your son have a key? ----No, he ________. A. Do don’t B. Does doesn’t C. Do doesn’t D. Does don’t （）3 ----Let's play computer games. ----__________ A. That sounds good. B. No, I don't. C. Well, let's play soccer. D. No, I don't have a ball. （）4 I think the math class is_______, so I don’t like it. A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．fun （）5 I ________ TV at night. A．look at B．see C．watch D．look （）6 I have _______ basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball. A．the, the B．an, × C．×, the D．a, × （）7 ----_______they have some sports things? ----Yes, they_______ 1 / 8
七年级英语阅读理解专项练习 一 Good morning! I'm Dale. What color is my quilt? It's yellow. What color is my jacket? It is blue. This is my key. It's black. My cup is white. What color is the map? It's purple. Good morning! I'm Cindy. This is a ruler. What color is it? It's red and white. What's this in English? It's a pen. It is a black pen. This is an orange. It's yellow. Hello, I'm Bill. This is my classroom (教室). Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. It's a brown pen. The pen is on (在……上) my ruler. ( )1.The girl is ____. A.Betty B.Cindy C.Alice D.Grace ( )2.What color is Dale's key? A.Blue. B.Black. C.Purple. D.White. ( )3.The brown pen is ____. A.Betty's B.Dale's C.Bill's D.Cindy's ( )4.The ____ are yellow. A.quilt and orange B.ruler and orange C.pen and jacket D.quilt and jacket ( )5.You can NOT see Bill's ____. A.pen B.ruler C.cup D.jacket 二 Mr. Smith: Good morning, class! Students: Good morning, Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith: Boys and girls, look at the picture, please. What's this in English? Is this a pen, Bob? Bob: Sorry, I don't know. Mr. Smith: Frank, what's this? Frank: It's a key. Jenny: No. It's a ruler. Mr. Smith: Can you spell it, Jenny? Jenny: R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Mr. Smith: Very good! Now let's look at another (另一个) picture. 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )1.It's ____ now. A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night ( )2.____ is a teacher. A.Bob B.Frank C.Mr. Smith D.Jenny ( )3.对话中画线单词“know” 的汉语意思为“____ ”。 A.听讲 B.知道 C.喜欢 D.听见 ( )4.Frank thinks it is a ____.
一．用所给词的适当形式填空 1. _________ (he) name is Tom Brown. 2. Some old men like __________ (tomato) and eggs for lunch. 3. There are three __________ (key) to the lock. 4. The twins left ______（they）homework at home. 5. You can eat more vegetables to be _________ (health). 6. That ________ (sound) very good, but I have no time. 7. Thank you for ________ (spell) the word for me. 8. Jane usually__________ (watch) TV on Sunday . 9. ________ you _______ (like) bananas or apples? 10. Do you think we need _______ (take) a relaxing trip? 二、单项选择 1. There’s _______ egg and ________ pear on the table A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an. an 2. He eats ____ much because he likes meat. A. bananas B. salad C. eggs D. chicken 3. We should put the chairs ______ the table after dinner. A. on B. over C. in D. under 4. The blue jacket looks nice on you. ______ is it? A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. This is your bike . Where’s ______ bike? A. me B. my C. mine D. I 6. My brother and I like this color but my parents _____. A. do B. does C. don’t D. doesn’t 7. Tom hurt one of his _____ when he was playing basketball yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to school this morning. A. teeth B. feet C. ears D. hands 8. The computer on the blue desk is _____. A. twins B. the twins’s C. the twins D. the twins’ 9. What _____ good news! A. a B. / C. the D. some 10. --_______Tom play the violin well? --Yes, he can. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Can 三．完成句子 1. 那个用英语怎么说？ What’s ______ ______ English？ 2. 请问这是你的尺子吗？ _______ me, is _______ your ruler? 3. 谢谢您的帮忙，赵老师。 _______ _______ your help, Miss Zhao. 4. 请把这些书带去给你表哥。Please _______ these books _______ your cousin. 5. 我们去踢球吧。 _______ play soccer. 可我们没有足球。 But we _______ have a soccer ball.