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必修5 Unit5 综合英语练习

必修5 Unit5 综合英语练习
必修5 Unit5 综合英语练习

Unit5 综合练习

第一节:阅读理解(满分25分,每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

I've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in.

My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old. She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list. She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed.

“I’ll be right back.” she said.

She was gone just a few minutes, but in that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up. I left staring at the cashier, who was staring at me. “Do you have money for me, son?” she said. “I'll need to be paid.”

I didn't realize she was just trying to amuse herself. So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed.

By the time my mom returned, I was angry. “You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had noting to give her!”

Now that I’m an adult, you’ll never catch me with less than$200 in my wallet. I want to prepared in case I need it.

I've always admired people who are over-prepared. In college, I had a classmate named Norman. One day he was giving a presentation on an overhead projector (投影仪) and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb (灯泡) on the projector blew out We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new projector.

“Ifs Okay.” he announced. “There's nothing to worry about.”

We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out. He had brought along a spare bulb for the overhead projector. Who could even think of that?

I often told my students, "When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is why take with you." And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office. So take money. Pack a light bulb. Be prepared.

21. Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases?

A. The boy was shopping by himself.

B. The boy's mother was away for something else.

C. The boy's mother asked her to do so.

D. The cashier was playing a joke on him.

22. Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?

A. He was always well-prepared.

B. His presentation was about bulbs.

C. He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality.

D. He predicted the bulb on the projector would blow out.

23. What message do the two stories try to convey?

A. Accidents happen almost every day.

B. In fair weather, prepare for a rainy day.

C. Money is the key that opens all doors.

D. Chances favor those who are well-prepared.

B

Many children would start school hungry without breakfast clubs, teachers have claimed. A new survey suggests these clubs are the only way many students can get a meal before lessons.

About 54% of the 552 school staff questioned by the Association of Teachers and

Lecturers(ATL)said their school provides a breakfast club for pupils. The biggest reason for them to attend these clubs is that their parents or carers go to work early, cited by 76.8% of those questioned. About 22.6% said children attend due to lack of money at home because parents or carers are unemployed and 15.2% said lack of money at home due to changes or cuts to benefits.

About 17.6% said pupils mainly attend breakfast clubs to socialize.

The survey found that teachers believe that offering breakfast to pupils often helps improve their concentration and abili ty to learn. One primary school teacher said: “Although there is a charge for our breakfast club, we have accessed funding for those pupils on free school meals and the breakfast club has an effect on their attendance, concentration and being in school for the start of lessons.”

ATL general secretary Dr Roper said a nutritious meal at the start of the day has a huge impact on pupils ability to learn. “Many schools do everything they can to ensure children eat well during school term-time. But there are many children living in poverty, who we fear won't be getting a decent meal a day in the holidays and this is something the government needs to address, ” she said.

A Department for Education spokesman said: “We know how important it is for children breakfast. We want schools and local authorities to use their budgets to best meet the needs of their children. Many provide breakfast clubs which offer a free meal to children from poorer families. The Pupil Premium, which will double to £2.5 billion in 2014-2015, targets extra money to help schools to provide support such as this to the most disadvantaged children. The free school meal scheme also ensures that these children have access to a nutritious lunch every day.

24. How many factors are mentioned which can account for the popularity of breakfast clubs?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Five

D. Six

25. By getting breakfast offered by breakfast clubs, pupils can .

A. eat better for their lunch and supper

B. know how they can save money

C. perform better in their study

D. make more friends with their classmates

26. The pupil Premium and the free school meal scheme are mentioned in order to show .

A. every child should get access to a nutritious meal

B. breakfast clubs play a key role in children's growth

C. many schools can't offer a good and free meal to children

D. many efforts are made to provide a good and free meal

27. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?

A. Health.

B. Finance.

C. Culture.

D. Entertainment.

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. 31 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body? Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn't match the feeling that your face shows. 32 Previously, they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”

When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out) that showed anger or fear. 33

An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 34 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.

These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people

pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read.

35 And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.

A. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.

B. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.

C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.

D. So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.

E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.

F. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies

G. When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you're happy to see them.

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesn’t know when to let go. As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for college, I’m discovering how hard it is to stay on the 36 of this line. When I hold 37 the apron strings(围裙带)connecting us, Nicole, eager to 38 independence, tries to loosen my grasp. What results is a (an) 39

mother-daughter, push-me, pull-you kind of tango.

For the past two years, it's gone like this:

Mother’s question: “Have you thought of taking an advanced class (大学预备课程)so that you can earn college credit?”

Daughter’s 40: “No, I’m not interested in that.”

Two months ago, she was 41 to a great university. However, I was still the mother having a 42 time letting go. The night before the introductory meeting of the university, I had read the course catalog carefully and 43 courses which I thought looked good. We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nico1e’s face 44 with excitem ent. “I have had my entire schedule figured

out?” she said. “Already?” I was astonished, 45 she should have discussed it with me. I examined the schedule. Nicole hadn’t taken a (an) 46 one of the courses I had suggested. Every course she had chosen 47 suited her interests. Just then I saw a mature, capable young woman with a 48 mind and the ability to shape her future. She no longer needed her mother evaluating every 49 she made.

I felt proud, though still a bit 50.

I 51 the lessons carefully. Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years: 52 , sympathy, and hard work. There have been a few holes along the way. 53, she is well-equipped and eager to embrace-the future. The next step, I recognized, was 54 to take: giving my daughter and myself the 55 we both needed.

36. A. left B. right C. either D. each

37. A. back B. up C. onto D. out

38. A. keep B. refuse C. bear D. taste

39. A. awkward B. relaxing C. lively D. beautiful

40. A. thought B. word C. manner D. response

41. A. received B. accepted C. treated D. invited

42. A. good B. great C. hard D. easy

43. A. taken B. underlined C. offered D. shared

44. A. lit up B. built up C. turned up D. made up

45. A. imagining B. hoping C. thinking D. adding

46. A. single B. just C. even D. only

47. A. mostly B. hardly C. exactly D. slightly

48. A. sharp B. normal C. different D. typical

49. A. achievement B. comment C. decision D. contribution

50. A. anxious B. excited C. worried D. sad

51. A. observed B. reviewed C. checked D. studied

52. A. kindness B. honesty C. generosity D. responsibility

53. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Still D. Besides

54. A. mine B. my C. I D. me

55. A. belief B. relief C. strength D. independence

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空1词)或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Once upon a time a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant, and he got it. The pay was __56_____(real) good and so were the work conditions. ___57___ that reason, the woodcutter was determined to do ___58___ best. His boss gave him an axe and showed him the area, __59_____ he was supposed to work. The first day, the woodcutter ____60_____ (bring) 18 trees. “Congratulations,”the boss said. “Go on that way”. Very ____61______(motivate) by the boss's words, the woodcutter tried harder the next day, ___62___ he could only bring 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder. But he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing less and less trees. “I must be losing my ___63_____(strong), ” the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and apologized, ___64_____(say) that he could not understand what was going on. “When was the ___65__ time you sharpened your axe? ”the boss asked. “Sharpen? I had no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very bu sy trying to cut trees. ”

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(2)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.动物园里的动物们不是生 活在自然环境之中 (3)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允许农民耕种周围的土地。2.measure n. [U] 量度,测量,尺寸;[C]措施vt.&vi.测量,丈量,计量 make clothes to one’s own measure take measures (steps) to do sth. beyond measure be measured in [即学即练2](1) We must ______ ____________ _________ to solve these problems one by one. 我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决问题。 3.within prep. within reach within sight within one’s power within call [即学即练3](1)You should receive a reply ______ ______ ______.你会在七天内收到答复。(2)It wasn't ______ ______ ______ to help her. 帮助她并非我力所能及的 4.border n. vt.&vi. a border town the border of the lake on the border of border on sth. [即学即练4](1)France ________ Germany ______ parts of the Rhine.法国沿莱茵河部分河段与 德国接壤。 (2)She felt an anxiety ___________ ______ hysteria. 她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。 (3)The large garden ______ __________ ______ a stream. 大花园紧临着一条小溪。 5.manage to do ;manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth. can/could manage without=go without manage a shop/factory/business [即学即练5](1)He __________ ______ _______ a live concert.=He __________ ______ ___________ a live concert.他设法成功组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。

人版高中英语必修一_Unit_5教(学)案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero

教材分析:本单元以 Nelson Mandela —— a modern hero 为话题,目的在于使 学生了解一个伟大的人应具备怎样的品质,学会表达自己的观点,并用所学的句型来描写一个伟人。 提示: 1、本单元从warm-up开始,到最后的writing,都是以第三人称的角度来进行描述的,因此, 教学中要注意这种人称的前后一致,否则无法前后一致的引导学生进行学习和表达。 2、Reading部分侧重于理解,以及理解基础上的summary,这为最后的writing做好的铺垫和 积累(尤其是关键单词、句型和结构的积累),最后的writing要是前面阅读后的仿写(当然能力较强的学生也可以不受限制的开展写作)。 3、如何激发学生学习关于这些伟人的文章,是需要教师思考的:这些伟人学生会感兴趣吗? 学生了解多少关于这几位伟人的伟大业绩?从哪些角度来导入会让学生更加的感兴趣?4、教学目标建议增加:通过学习文章和相关素材,进一步了解伟人的生平事迹,尤其是如何 才能成为伟人。培养学生初步使用相关词汇、句型和文章结构进行人物生平描述的口语表达和基础写作能力。 Teaching aims: 1. To arouse Ss’ interest in learning about heroes in history 2. To develop Ss’ listening and speaking ability. Teaching procedures: Step1 warming up

●Describe yourselves First what kind of person are you? (shy, outgoing, fun, mean, immature, nice, kind, honest, brave, loyal, happy, wise, smart, friendly, warm, cheerful, popular, generous, hard-working, diligent, weak, stupid, lazy, dishonest, tense, cold, unkind, miserable, dull, strong-minded, determined etc.) ●Discussion (Encourage students to give five or six qualities that they think great persons have, and give their reasons.)提示:What kind of great persons? Politicians, scientists, or? Different kinds of great persons, different qualities. Question 1: Who do you think are the greatest men in your mind? Can you name some? Question 2: In what way do you consider a man is a great? What is your standard? ●Look at page 33 and then ask the Ss if these famous people are great people. ●Conclusion: A great person is a person who has followed his or her ideas and sacrificed(牺牲) something so that they could be realized. A pop singer may be very popular with the young people, but he/she is not a great man/woman. A famous person may be well-known but if he or she has not gone through struggles and difficulties for their noble aims, they can not be called a great person. Step2 language points: 1. devote vt oneself to 献身于、致力于。。。 devote one’s life/one’s time to….把生命、时间献给。。。 …to …把。。。用于。。。 E.g. He devoted his life to promoting world peace. He devoted his life to the promotion of world peace. devoted adj 忠实的, 深爱的 be devoted to 对…忠实, 对…深爱 a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband. 即学即练 The manager devotes all his spare time ______ the violin. B A. to practise B. to practising C. in practising D. for practising 2. fight for 为……而战 fight against 与……作斗争;与…作战

人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 5 Theme parks》教案

人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 5 Theme parks》教案 教学目标 (1)阅读文章后,大部分学生能够归纳出三大主题公园的主题并列出园内的主要活动。 (2)阅读文章后,学生能够匹配图片与相应的主题公园,并恰当使用课文中的关键词汇和句型陈述理由。 (3)通过拓展阅读与小组合作,学生能够制定出一个简单的主题公园一日游计划 (4)通过本节课的学习,学生能够有较强的自信心自如陈述自己的观点。 教学重难点 (1)阅读文章后,大部分学生能够归纳出三大主题公园的主题并列出园内的主要活动。 (2)阅读文章后,学生能够匹配图片与相应的主题公园,并恰当使用课文中的关键词汇和句型陈述理由。 (3)通过拓展阅读与小组合作,学生能够制定出一个简单的主题公园一日游计划 (4)通过本节课的学习,学生能够有较强的自信心自如陈述自己的观点。 教学过程 Step 1 Warming-up and lead-in (5 mins) (1)导入 教师提问学生Have you been to a themepark? 与What can you do in a themepark? ,以此导入到本课的课题。然后通过图片介绍主题公园内常见的游乐设施,为文本阅读做好铺垫。 T: Hello, class. Today we are going to talk abouttheme parks. First, Iwould like to ask you: ①Is our West Lake Park atheme park? What about Jingqi Water Park? ②Have you been to a theme park? ③What can you do in a theme park? S1: West lake is not a theme park. Jingqi Water Park is a theme park. S2: I have been to Hongkong Disneyland. In a themepark we can do a lot of activities.

最新人教版新版高一英语必修三Unit5单词检测表

B3U3单词检测 1______________ adj不同的;多种多样的2____________n差异性,不同点;多样性3______________n机会,运气4 ________________ 幸运曲奇5 ____________n秋葵汤6___________n墨西哥玉米片7_________n煮土豆条;薯片 8_______ _____________ n干酪;奶酪9_____________adj加油香料的,辛辣的 10 ___________adj具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的 11____________v承认;准许加入12____________adv.肯定,确定 13___________vi.发生;出现14 _____________adj.在市中心;往市中心15____________ n传教区;重要任务;使命16___________n地区;区域 17___________n涂鸦,胡乱涂写18 ____ n 连环画杂志;喜剧演员adj滑稽的;使人发笑的20______________adv以后;后来22____________(朝)...前进 23___________adj历史的24 _________v寻找;寻求;争取;请求25______________寻找成功致富之路;闯世界26_____________v挣得;赢得27____________谋生28_____________n移民;外侨29___________vt.选择;挑选;选拔30____________n瓷器31______________ n爵士乐 32______________n酒吧;小吃店33_____________n简图;图解;示意图34_____________n日志;日记;报纸;刊物35______________vt n.夺取,宣称,断言36_______________n一系列;连续;连接37___________一系列或一连串38________________除了..之外;此外39_______________ n少数民族;少数派;少数人40 _____________vi.逃走;逃脱;避开n逃跑;逃脱;解脱41 ______________导致;引起42_____________adj.大西洋的43____________adj.财政的;财务的;金融的44___________n诗集,诗歌,诗作45____________n牛仔裤46______________n靴子47___________n蘑菇48___________adj.有毒的49_____________n毒物,毒药,毒素vt.毒死,毒害50___________vt包;裹;折叠vi折小;叠平51______________adv.特别;格外adj.顶好的,超级的52__________n作品集;收集物;收藏品53____________ n纪念物;纪念品54_____________n配饰;附件;配件55_____________n纪念物;纪念品 56______________n百分率;百分比57_____________n气候58____________adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的 59 ______________vt.vi定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷) 60_____________-n建筑;建造;建筑物 61___________n材料,布料,素材adj物质的,实际的62____________仅举几例63___________n太极拳 64____________n衣服,服装65_____vt适合;满足...的需要;相配;合身n西服,套装66___________第一手,亲自67 _______________n项目,一件商品,一条(新闻)68___________vt.包含;含有;容纳69____________adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的______

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