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北京市西城区2009—2010学年第二学期期末测试八年级英语试卷(B卷)
2010．7
第I卷(机读卷共59分)
一、听力理解。(共11分，每小题1分)
I．听对话。选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
Ⅱ．听对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
4．Who does the man want to speak to?
A．Mary． B．Betty． C．John
5．What will the man do next?
A．Stop playing the music．
B．Play the music more loudly．
C．Play with his friends．
6．How does Sam go to school on fine days?
A．By bus． B．On foot． C．By bike
7．Why need the woman write down her personal information?
A．Because the hotel may return her watch．
B．Because she stayed in the hotel．
C．Because somebody has found her watch．
现在请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．What are they talking about?
A．Places of interest．
B．Summer holiday．
C．Jerry’s mother．
9．Which is right according to the dialogue?
A．The woman will have a good time．
B．The man will look after his mother．
C．The woman will be busy at home．
现在请听一段短文，完成第10至第11小题。
10．Who often plays football in the garden?
A．My children．
B．My neighbors’children．
C．Some strange children．
11．What happened when I was sleeping last Saturday?
A．A noise woke me up．
B．A boy opened my window．
C．A football broke my window．
现在请同学们翻到第II卷第一道大题。听短文，记录关键信息。
二、单项填空(共15分，每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
12．Let’s make a cake for Tony．It’s _________ birthday today．
A．her B．hers C．his D．him
13．We have to get up early tomorrow morning，_________ we will be late for the 6：30 train．
A．and B．or C．if D．so
14．The basketball team played well，but they didn’t ________ the competition．A．score B．beat C．fail D．win
15．Sally is leaving tomorrow，and we will go to the airport to _________．A．see her off B．see off her C．pick her up D．pick up her
16．The young man gave his life _______ the little boy，and everyone thought he was a real hero．A．to saving B．save C．saved D．saving
17．一Whose exam paper is it?
一It _________ be Li Lei’s．He always forgets to write his name on it．
A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must
18．You can’t go out and play __________ you’ve done your homework．
A．when B．since C．while D．until
19．—_________ he is only 8 years old，he knows more about science than his father．A．But B．Though C．So D．Because
20．—I remember __________ you somewhere．
—Yes．We met in Shanghai two years ago．
A．to meet B．meeting C．met D．meet
21．一What’s the article about?
—It tells us __________ about nature．
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．anything interesting D．interesting anything
22．一Do you know if Dr．White _________ for dinner this evening?
一No，but I think he __________ if he is free．
A．will come；comes B．will come；will come
C．comes；will come D．comes；comes
23．— What did your English teacher say about your pronunciation?
— He said that _________ better．
A．could I do B．will I do C．I will do D．I could do
24．一What should I do ________ such mistakes?
一Be more careful．
A．to avoid making B．avoid making
C．to avoid to make D．avoid to make
25．一Do you know _________，Tomy? —Next Friday．I think．
A．When will she be back B．when does she come back
C．when she will be back D．when she comes back
26．— Could you be here at three o'clock?
— ___________．I'll be at the meeting at that time．
A．I hope not B．Don’t mention it
C．I’m afraid not D．No problem
三、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson，Arizona．__27__ the move，my father asked us to get together in the living—room on a freezing January night．My sisters and I sat around the fire，and we did not __28__ that the universe would suddenly change its course(轨道)．“In May，we’re moving to Arizona．”said my father．
The words，so small，didn’t seem __29__ enough to hold my new life．But the world changed and I woke up on a train moving across the country． I watched the views outside the window __30__ from green trees to plains(平原)and to high mountains．At that time I also saw some strange new plants． Finally，we arrived and settled(安顿)into our new home．
When my older sisters were still __31__ for losing friends，I started to explore our new neighborhood．
One afternoon，I was out exploring __32__ and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌)．I moved closer and looked at it．“You’d better not __33__ that．”
I turned around to see an old woman．
“Are you new to this neighborhood?”
I explained that I was．
“My name is Ina Thorne．Do you know anything about life in the __34__? It must be quite different from living in Boston．”
How could I explain how I found the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words．“It’s
big and wild，”She __35__ That was it．That was the feeling I had when I first saw the mountains
of my new home, At that moment，I understood how much my __36__ had changed and would change
with just a few simple words．
“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you things about plants
in the desert．”
27．A．During B．Until C．After D．Before
28．A．hope B．imagine C．realize D．believe
29．A．good B．useful C．big D．helpful
30．A．move B．change C．run D．become
31．A．worried B．excited C．sad D．afraid
32．A．as well B．as usual C．at once D．on time
33．A．take B．touch C．hold D．hurt
34．A．desert B．city C．country D．mountains
35．A．answered B．agreed C．decided D．offered
36．A．idea
B．life
C．home
D．fatally
四、阅读理解(共
20分，每小题2
分)
阅读三
篇短文，根据短
文内容，从短文
后各题所给的
四个选项中，选
择最佳选项。
37．How many lines can you take at Xizhimen Station?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
38．How many stations are there from Xizhimen to Beijing South Railway Station?
A．Ten． B．Nine． C．Eight． D．Seven
39．How long will it take for a single trip?
A．About 2 minutes．
B．About 24 minutes
C．About 48 minutes．
D．About 96 minutes
B
Today，our word is“hello”．Where did the word．come from? There are all kinds of ideas． Some say it came from a French word meaning“ho”there．This greeting may have arrived in England during the Norman Conquest(诺曼底登陆)in the year 1066．“Ho”there changed slowly over the years and became today’s“hello”．
Another story of this word says it came from the word“hallo”．People often use“hallo”in England in the 1300’s during the days of poet(诗人)Geoffrey Chaucer．200 years 1ater, in William Shakespeare’s time，“hallo”had become“hello”and sailors and hunters(捕猎者) used sound like“horllo”and“hollo”．
A Brooklyn college professor，Helen Curlisburg，reported that he had found that true story behind the word “hello”．He said American inventor，Thomas Edison，created it．Professor Curlisburg said that at first Edison used the word “hullo”when working on his sound recording machine．Later，when Edison became interested in the telephone．he changed the word．Professor Curlisburg offered evidence for his idea．He discovered a letter written by Thomas in 1877 to a businessman in the city Pittsburgh，Pennsylvania．Pittsburgh was about to get a telephone system(系统)．In the letter，Edison suggested using a word“hello”．
Thomas Edison did not invent the telephone．Alexander Graham Bell did．Bell wanted people to use a different word when they began speaking on the telephone．He liked the word sailors used to communicate(交流)with another ship：“Ahorli”． Edison’s word，however, proved more popular． It was a shorter and better way of saying：Are you there or are you ready to talk? 40．Which country is the word“ho”from?
A．America． B．France． C．England D．Germany．
41．The word “evidence” in the fourth paragraph means _______．
A．symbols B．facts C．instructions D．explanations
42．Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A．William Shakespeare wrote“hallo”into“hello”．
B．Thomas Edison invented the telephone．
C．Bell wanted people to use “hello” while speaking on the telephone D．The word“hello”is more popular than the word“ahorli”．
43．What is this passage mainly about?
A．How Thomas Edison created the word“hello”．
B．Why the word“hello”is so popular．
C．Different stories of“hello”．
D．The relationship between telephone and word“hello”．
C
We liked the first X-Men movie，loved the second，but how about the third and the final one?
Many felt disappointed(失望的)that there was a change of directors(导演)．But really，if the story is good，so what?
X一3 begins in the past．the day Professor X and Magneto，then still friends，visited a young Jean Grey to offer her a way to control(控制)her energy，for she could be a very clever or dangerous girl some day．
Then we come back to the present．Jean died and it made everyone mad，especially her husband Cyclops．After hearing a voice in his head，Cyclops goes to the lake Jean has died in, only to find her standing before him． She has returned but changed．
Knowing that Professor X has found a way to do with mutant(变异人)，Magneto，now the leader(首领)of mutant，wants to start a war to fight man． It seems that the war between man and mutant has come at last，and nothing will be the same ever again．
Does the story sound hard to understand? Good，it should，because it does．The writers kill characters that are BIG．And they don’t write funny words that could keep the X—men movie entertaining for years．But there are still enough reasons to love X—3一it’s big，it's loud，and it has an all-out war．All in all，“X—Men 3：The Last Stand”is just what we hoped，nothing more，nothing less．Anyone who enjoyed the first two will like this one．
44．Why were many people disappointed at the movie X一3 ?
A．Because X-Men 1 and 2 are excellent and better than any other one．
B．Because the actors and actresses changed into others．
C．Because the directors are not the ones who directed X一1 and X—2．D．Because X-3 has nothing to do with X—1 and X—2．
45．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Professor X and Magneto are important characters in the X—men movies·
B．In X一3 Cyclops’wife becomes a mutant．
C．There may be a War between mail and mutant in X一3．
D．Professor X and Magneto are still friends at the end of X一3．
46．How does the writer of this passage like the movie X—3 ?
A．Terrible． B．Wonderful． C．Acceptable． D．Disappointing
第II卷(非机读卷共34分)
一、听短文，记录关键信息。(共4分，每小题1分)
请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在表格中的相应位置上。短文读两遍。
二、阅读短文还原句子(共5分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，将所给的五个句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It was December 25th．Marie，a 13一year一old Australian girl，was happy．It was Christmas，and Marie’s mother was making a special cake．5．___________ The four coins were for good luck．After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake．They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table．Where was the fourth coin? 6．__________After Christmas Marie got sick．She coughed(咳嗽)，and she couldn’t speak 7．__________Marie’s parents took her to hospital．Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said，“We are sorry，but we can’t help her．” 8．____________ She grew up，she got a job，and she got married．But she never spoke．
One day，when Marie was 25 years old，she got a sore throat(嗓子疼)at work．She began to cough．9．_________ What was it? Marie didn’t know．She took it to the hospital． A doctor at the hospital said，“This is a coin!”The doctor told Marie，“I think you can speak
again．”Marie went to a special doctor，and soon she could talk．
三、完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)
根据中英文提示，完成句子。
10．他一回来，你最好就告诉他这个好消息。
You’d better tell him the good news ___________________ he comes back．
11．这个小女孩晚上害怕一个人出去。
The little girl ________________________ go out alone at night．
12．学会如何交友对于青少年来讲很重要。
It’s very important for the teenagers _______________________ with others．
13．去年他花了大量的时间来练习写作。
He ______________ time _________________________ last year．
14．士兵们已经持续工作了很长时间，我们必须让他们停下来休息。
The soldiers ________________ for so long __________________________ a rest．
四、阅读短文回答问题(共5分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
It began with one red paper clip(回形针)and ended with a house．Kyle MacDonald，a 26-year-old Canadian．got a house with three bedrooms through 14 trades(交易)that started with a single red
paper clip．
Now more and more young people around the world like this kind of trading activities．They set up websites and trade on the Internet．People call trade things they do not usually use with other people．A website called Peerflix allows people to trade their old DVDs．These traders usually prefer face—to—face trading，in this way they don’t have to worry about who is going to pay for the delivery(递送)。
Last year，a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle．She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end．After several trades she now has a piano which is worth(价值)more than 10，000yuan．But she may still have a long way to go．Maybe you can’t understand why people are doing this．As Kyle said，“What’s more important to a man in the desert——one million dollars or a glass of water?’’Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are popular among young people．
15．Do young people like the trading activities?
16．Where can people trade things they do not usually use?
17．Why do these traders usually prefer face—to—face trading?
18．What did the Chinese girl hope to get at the end of the trade?
19．Why are the trade activities popular among young people?
五、书面表达(共10分)
根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其字数不计人所完成的回信内。
假如你叫Mary，是王丽的笔友。你收到了她的电子邮件。要求根据她来信的内容写一封回信。针对她的困惑，谈谈你的想法，并提出建议。
提示词语：dishonest，care about，worried，choose，follow，explain，successful
Dear Wang Li，
Glad to read your letter．_________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________ Yours，
Wang Wei
《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
英语I (1) 期末练兵（2） 第一部分交际用语（10分） 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.一What do you do? 一I work in computers/I work in insurance./I work as (作为) a teacher. A. Right B . Wrong 2.一How long will the meal take? 一It’ll take two hou rs, I think. A. Right B . Wrong 3.一Are you free on Thursday? 一That' s a good idea. A. Right B. Wrong 4.一What do you think of your new job? 一I think it is very difficult. A. Right B. Wrong 5.一Could you tell me your car number , please? 一No , sorry. A. Right B. Wrong 第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分） 6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.______ any yoga classes in the evenings? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have 7.She ______ a teacher in Shanghai last year. A. is B. was C. were 8.You like swimming , but I _____ A. am not B. don't C. doesn't 9.He _____ lunch in the canteen right now. A. has B. have C. is having 10.一Does "am" _______ afternoon? 一No, it _______ morning. A. mean, means B. means, mean C. means, means 11.She is______ only accountant in my son's company. A . a B . an C. the 12.I sometimes go to the pub _____ Friday. A. in B. on C. at 13.Mark is responsible ____ the international market. A. in B. of C. for 14.Rose is experienced _____ training. /She is experienced ____ teaching. A. at B. of C. on 15.I always drive _____ to work. A. me B. mine C. myself 16.I don't need _____ mineral water , but I' d like ____ tea , thanks. A. any , any B. any , some C. some , some 17.______come to dinner tonight? A. Would you like to B. How about C. What about 18.I am not feeling very well. I_____ to see the doctor. A. need B. should C. would 19.Billy is _______ than Ben. A. as attractive B. more attractive C. very attractive 20.一_____ was your day? 一Well, I was very busy. A. How B. What C. Why
大学英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择 1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through. A. It is the reason. B. That is why C. There is why D. It is how 2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy. A. will B. would C. was D. should 3. She is fond of____ stamps. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collection 4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends. A. Because B. Where C. If D. Though 5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it. A. to B. in C. beyond D. under 6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself. A. solve B. solved C. solves D. solve 7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 二、选词填空
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
开英语1 开英语（1）1答案 学习记录表1 1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth Parents photos buses lives halves children women teeth
2、频度副词often, always, sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。 （1）在动词to be之后： Are you always at home on Sunday? （2）在实意动词之前： I sometimes go to London. （3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。 I do not often go to work by bus. 3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。 （1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。 He is talking to a customer. （2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻并没有进行。 Lijun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. 4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略）My name is ….. I am 25 years old. I live in Dalian. I am a worker/student/clerk/teacher. 开放英语（1）作业1 第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 第二部分词汇与结构 6. B 7. A 8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house. Do you have a large house? /Have they a large house? 30. He’s currently workin g on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? 第四部分阅读理解 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C 第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。 41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼。 42. He ’s talking to a customer right now. 他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。 43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。
Test Seven, Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) Mary is not here, because she is ill. B) No, it isn't. C) Yes, it is. D) We are ready. 2.A) I am not hungry. B) But the price is too high. C) I like doing some cooking. D) I want to have a rest. 3.A) No, you can't. B) Yes, you can. C) I want a seat near the window. D) That's all right. 4. A) Thank you. B) I agree with you. C) Me, too. D) A little better. 5.A) It's snowing now. B) I like it. C) Yes, the grounds are white. D) it sounds good. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6.A) $16. B) $32. C) $8. D) $64. 7.A) Patient and doctor. B) Waitress and customer. C) Wife and husband. D) Secretary and boss. 8. A) Worried and frightened. B) Quite unhappy. C) Very relaxed. D) Angry with the professor. 9. A) The woman was late for coming. B) The woman asked the man to wait. C) The man was annoyed by her late coming. D) The man was quite all right. 10. A) Young people are quick in making decisions. B) They seldom stay long on one job. C) They are easy to lose jobs. D) They are too eager to succeed. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you have heard. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for some months at a time. When he (11) up in the morning and looked out, he only (12) the sea, or sometimes a port. When he was twenty-three, Dick married and bought a small (13) with a garden in his wife's town. It was (14) away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and was away (15) home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.
学习中心/函授站 姓名学号 西安电子科技大学网络与继续教育学院 学年上学期 《英语（一）（上）》期末考试试题 （闭卷90分钟） I.交际与对话(每题2分，共10分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1.Tom: Excuse me, may I sit here? Mary: ______. A.Good B. Well C. Sure D. Maybe 答案：C 解析：习惯表达法，表示同意。类似回答“certainly,why not…”等。 2.Tom: Nice day, isn’t it? Mary: ______. A.Yes, it’s warm B. Yes, it’s cold C. No, it’s sunny D. No, it’s warm 答案：A 解析：肯定后，应说天气好。否定后，说天气坏，但一般应肯定。3.Tom: Would you mind closing the door? Mary: ______. A.Yes, I will B. Of course not C. Certainly D. Sure
答案：B 解析：英语习惯。问是否介意，肯定是不介意。 4.Tom: Can I speak to Mary? Mary: ______. A.Speaking B. Yes C. Yes. I am D. I’m Mary 答案：A 解析：英语电话习惯表达法。意为“我就是”。 5.Tom: Thank you for helping me out? Mary: ______. A.You are right B. You are welcome C. You are too modest D. No. it’s nothing 答案：B 解析：英语习惯表达法。别人感谢你，你不可谦虚，受汉语影响。II.阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) 此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1 People over the age of 65 in the U. S. A. are called senior citizens. Life for these people is different from that for younger Americans. Most senior citizens retire, or no longer work full time. Also it is unusual for people of this age to live with their children and grandchildren. Grandparents tend to live in their own houses or apartments away from their families. For many senior citizens, the years after 65 are not enjoyable. They feel unproductive when they no longer work. Their lives lose meaning. In addition, they may feel lonely being away from their families and the contacts they had in their work. Moreover, they become more concerned with their health as they grow older. If they live in big cities, they often worry about their safety. Other senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working and raising families. They now have time to enjoy hobbies and sports and travel. They associate with their fellow senior citizens who have common interests and equal free time. Many senior citizens move to retirement communities located in warm climates. Some senior citizens continue to work beyond retirement age. Many find new careers and professional opportunities after they retire. The number of senior citizens in the U. S. is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before. The average life span for Americans is now more than 74 years. Because of their larger numbers and more active life
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▆■■■■■■■■■■■■ —__________C A. Yes, I am . B. No, I don’t. C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there. 三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) 1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.C A. can be become B. will be got C. will be changed D. can turn 2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.B A. warns B. warned C. is warned D. was warned 3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago. A. has been built B. had built C. was built D. has built 4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time. A. be finished B. finish C. finished D. be finishing 5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss. A. was refused B. was refusing C. refused D. is refusing 6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.D A. has joined, in B. has joined, since C. joined, on D. joined, in 7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.D A. walked…called B. was walking …was calling C. walked … was calling D. was walking …called 8. “Where is Mary?” “She__________ to school.”C A. will go B. has been C. has gone D. went 9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.B A. have B. was having C. am having D. have had 10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.B A. won’t know B. didn’t know C. don’t know D. haven’t known 11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.D A. will become B. would become C. is becoming D. will have become 12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.D A. was B. is C. will be D. has been 13. I __________ my homework now.C A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished 14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.D A. has B. will be C. was D. is 15. The railway ______________ in three years.D A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed 四．英译汉：30% Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. （翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）
开放英语1 试点期末机考模拟试题（5） 一、英语知识运用（20 分，每题1分） 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并点击答题区相应字母符号前的小圆圈。 1. Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for _____. A. they B. them C. their 2. I don’t want _____ milk in my coffee. A. any B. some C. many 3. David is _____ only accountant in my son’s company. A. the B. an C. a 4. I usually go to the office ________ train. A. with B. by C. on 5. I am not keen_______ sports. A. on B. with C. in 6. You need to reduce your temperature, so you ___________ take some medicine. A. need B. should C. will
7. Rose is in the garden. She _____ her afternoon tea with her boyfriend right now. A. is having B. has C. have 8. She usually goes to work ________ foot. A. by B. on C. through 9. Polly is very busy. She _______ work at about 7.00 every day. A. finish B. finishing C. finishes 10. He can _____good English. A. speak B. talk C. say 11. _________ people are coming for the party? A. How often B. How much C. How many 12. A:I don’t get up late on Sundays. B: _____. A. Neither have I B. Neither am I C. Neither do I 13. John is __________ experienced at training than Mary is. A. more
大学英语一级期末考试试题（B卷） 课程名称:《大学英语读写I 》任课教师签名: 大学英语教学部（一教） 出题教师签名: 题库审题教师签名: 张文君_____ 考试方式（闭）卷适用专业 07级化工与制药学院、材料学 院、理学院、经管学院和 法学院共58个班 考试时间（ 120 ）分钟 Part I. Reading Comprehension (2’X20=40’) Directions: Read the following three passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Passage One Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong things. The key to preventing or treating behavior problem is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit”, it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you pleasantly if they accept that you are in charge. Tainting should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and more safely allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal. 1. Behavior problems of dogs are believed to _______. A) worsen in modern society B) be just part of their nature C) occur when they go wild D) present at threat to the community 2. The primary purpose of obedience training is to ________. A) enable the dog to regain its normal behavior B) teach the dog to perform clever tricks C) make the dog aware of its owner’s authority D) provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior 3. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _______. A) an extreme measure in obedience training B) a good way to teach the dog new tricks C) the foundation for dogs to perform tasks D) essential to solve the dog’s behavior problems 4. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters? A) To show their willingness to obey. B) To show their affection for their masters. C) To avoid being punished. D) To win leadership of the dog pack. 5. When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner________. A) will enjoy a better family life. B) can give the dog more freedom C) can give the dog more rewards D) will have more confidence in himself Passage Two: Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and