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上海初中英语竞赛试题(笔试)试题和答案[1]

上海初中英语竞赛试题(笔试)试题和答案[1]
上海初中英语竞赛试题(笔试)试题和答案[1]

上海初中英语竞赛试题(笔试)试题和答案

I. Vocabulary and Structure: 30%

1. Adams hadn’t a _________ what the speaker was talking about most oftime because the class was in chaos.

A. guess

B. thought

C. concept

D. clue

2. Any one who followed _________ would be blessed with a richer lifeand boundless love from his family.

A. my set of rules

B. my packet of rules

C. my group of rules

D. my pack of rules

3. _________, the King of Rock 'n' Roll, was crowned top-earningdead celebrity of the past 12 months.

A. Elton John

B. Elvis Presley

C. Sting

D. Michael Jackson

4. "To be or not to be, that is the question” is a quotation fromShakespeare’s play _________.

A. Romeo and Juliet

B. Macbeth

C. Hamlet

D. King Lear

5. My cousin Betty is the black_________ of the family

A. cow

B. pig

C. horse

D. sheep

6. I’ve got my driving test this afternoon so keep your _________ crossed.

A. toes

B. fingers

C. arms

D. legs

7. As Mr. Best was passing the bookshop, he thought he'd just _________ to see whether any interesting books were on sale.

A. look in

B. look up

C. look round

D. look for

8. Lenny advised me to have a _________ of brandy because it will makeme less nervous.

A. bite

B. lick

C. sip

D. touch

9. My father's very quiet too. I _________ him.

A. follow with

B. take after

C. look like

D. turn up to be

10. The capital of Australia is _________

A. Sydney

B. Melbourne

C. Liverpool

D. Canberra

11. Germany has won the World Cup _________

A. twice

B. three times

C. four times

D. five times

12. Tony Blair became _________ of Britain in 19971

A. president

B. general secretary

C. prime minister

D. king

13. _________ was defeated at the battle of Waterloo.

A. Hitler

B. Napoleon

C. Mussolini

D. Richard Nixon

14. There are two main political parties in the USA, _________ and _________.

A. the Democrats and the Republicans

B. the Democrats and the Labors

C. the Democrats and the Conservatives

D. the Conservatives and the Republicans

15. The news was _________ on the radio the day before yesterday.

A. broadcast

B. to broadcast

C. being broadcasted

D. broadcasting

16. _________ has been set as the theme for Olympics Beijing 2008.

A. A Green, Cheerful and People's Olympics

B. A Successful, Impressive and People's Olympics

C. A Green, High-tech and People’s Olympics

D. A Successful, High-tech and People’s Olympics

17. I can’t get into my apartment because I left the key. _________ mydoor in my car.

A. of

B. from

C. on

D. to

18. _________ is often used to stand for the British Government.

A. Downing Street

B. White Hall

C. White House

D. The fleet street

19. On New Year's Eve, there will be a firework _________ at People'sSquare.

A. exhibition

B. performance

C. show

D. display

20. The year 2002 was _________ Golden Jubilee.

A. Queen Mary

B. Queen Elizabeth I

C. Queen Victoria

D. Queen Elizabeth 1I

21. It'snot far from the village if we take the short _________ through thejungle.

A. pass

B. comer

C. turning

D. cut

22. Yao Ming, a rising star in NBA, is now playing basketball with the _________.

A. Chicago Bulls

B. Los Angeles Lakers

C. Houston Rockets

D. West Point

23. What does "It rings a bell." mean?

A. It' s time for class.

B. It' s New Year.

C. It sounds familiar.

D. It sounds interesting.

24. Could you keep a(n) _________ on the baby for a moment?

A. heart

B. eye

C. hand

D. ear

25. I haven't got e-mail at home. I'll have to write to you by _________ mail.

A. pigeon

B. monkey

C. snail

D. tortoise

26. The first cloned sheep “_________” was bo rn on 5 July 1996 at theRoslin Institute, Edinburgh, Scotland.

A. Kelly

B. Dolly

C. Shelly

D. Polly

27. The term CEO stands for _________.

A. Chief Executive Officer

B. Central Executive Officer

C. Chief Executive Official

D. Central Executive Official

28. Shanghai Maglev Line -the world' s first passenger Transrapid Maglev high speed railway -- uses magnets to propel it at speedsof up to _________ kph.

A. 340

B. 334

C. 430

D. 433

29. Bill is the short name for _________.

A. Thomas

B. Richard

C. William

D. Robert

30. There flows River _________ in Paris.

A. Thames

B. Nile

C. Yangtze

D. Saine

II. Reading Comprehension: 15%

(A)

Most Americans think that ice cream is as American as baseballand apple pie. But ice cream was known long before America wasdiscovered.

The Roman emperor Nero may have made a kind of ice cream.He hired hundreds of men to bring snow and ice from the mountains.He used it to make cold drinks. Traveler Marco Polo brought backrecipes for chilled and frozen milk from China.

Hundreds of years later, ice cream reached England. It is said thatKing Charles enjoyed that treat very much.

There is a story that hebribed his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a royal secret.

Today ice cream is known throughout the world. Americansalone eat more than two billion quarts a year.

31 .The passage says that most Americans _________

A. think that ice cream is very new

B. think that ice cream was an American idea

C. know that ice cream has a long history

D. do not know what ice cream is

32. The Roman emperor Nero hired men to _________

A. make ice cream for him

B. bring ice cream from China

C. guard the secret of ice cream

D. bring ice to cool his drinks

33. Charles I of England wanted to _________

A. make ice cream popular

B. keep the secret of ice cream for himself

C. develop new kinds of ice cream

D. bring ice cream recipes from China

(B)

Ben Johnson is one of the few men ever buried standing up.

As the story goes, King Charles I once made him a promise. Theking told the great writer that he would be buried in England'sfamous Westminster Abbey. But that wasn't all. Johnson couldchoose any place he liked for his grave.

Johnson died in 1637. Then it was found that the spot he hadpicked was already filled. The ground space left in it was justeighteen inches square. King Charles 1 kept his words. He hadJohnson's coffin placed on its end in the small place. That's the wayit would just fit.

34. Which probably happened first?

A. Johnson picked a place in the Abbey.

B. Johnson died.

C. Johnson received Charles’s promise.

D. Johnson told the king of his choice.

35. Charles I found out the place filled after _________

A. Johnson’s death

B. Johnson’s burial

C. the reading of Johnson’s will

D. 1638

36. Jo hnson’s coffin was placed upright so that it would _________

A. face the west

B. look bigger

C. take less room

D. reach the floor

37. The story shows that Charles tried to _________

A. role Britain well

B. keep his promise

C. learn about art

D. write poems and stories

(C)

Along with jogging and swimming, cycling is one of the bestall-round forms of exercise. It can help to increase your strength andenergy, giving you more efficient muscles and a stronger heart. Butincreasing your strength is not the only advantage of cycling. Becauseyou're not carrying the weight of your body on your feet, it's a goodform of exercise for people with painful feet or backs. However, withall forms of exercise it's important to start slowly and build

up gently.Doing too much too quickly can damage muscles that aren't used toworking. If you have any doubts about taking up cycling for healthreasons, talk to your doctor and ask his/her advice.

Ideally you should be cycling at least two or three times a week.For the exercise to be doing you good, you should get a little out ofbreath. Don't worry if you begin to lose your breath. Shortness of breath shows that the exercise is having the right effect. However, ifyou find you are in pain then you should stop and take a rest.

38. The words "Along with" (in Para. 1, line 1) most probablymeans _________

A. In accordance with

B. Except for

C. In addition to

D. Instead of

39. Cycling is good for people with painful back because _________

A. they can avoid putting all their weight on their feet

B. they can have some exercise on their back

C. they must start slowly and build up gently

D. they can relieve pain from the back

40. The probable result of sudden exercise is that _________

A. you might get a little out of breath

B. you will lose your breath

C. you can get your muscles hurt

D. you' ll find you are in pain with your heart

41. What is the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A. To give amusement

B. To make criticism

C. To give advice

D. To give warning

(D)

Dear Sir,

I am writing to make a strong complaint about the impolitetreatment my guests, my colleague and I received when we visitedyour restaurant last Friday evening.

On booking a table for four by telephone on Tuesday we wereassured that there would be room for us despite the fact that yourrestaurant had been open only for a few weeks and all the tables hadalready been booked.

We appreciate that there must be great demand for restaurantmeals at this time of the year in such a popular and historic area butwe were not expecting such an ill-mannered reception on the part ofyour head waiter.

Our Chinese friends are currently touring the 'ShakespeareCountry' and were looking forward to a traditional English dinner insuch a charming setting. But our hopes for an enjoyable evening outwere instantly spoilt when your head waiter informed us that he hadreceived no booking in our name and, so, no table was reserved forour party. My colleague and I protested at this and asked to speak tothe Manager, who, we were told, was unavailable.

Your staff then offered us a table which we all had to share withanother couple and no effort was made to smooth over theunpleasantness we had experienced. We also had to wait for someconsiderable time before the menu was brought to us.

I trust you will give this complaint your prompt attention as thewhole embarrassing incident was a great disappointment to our guestsand set a bad example to our English hospitality.

Yours sincerely,

Mr. Paul J. Weller

42. Mr. Weller could be described as being _________

A. disappointed

B. impolite

C. moderately dissatisfied

D. hurt and angry

43. The writer had the unpleasant experience in _________

A. a hotel

B. a Chinese restaurant

C. a restaurant in Shakespeare’s birthplace

D. a bar in London

44. Mr. Weller hopes that this letter of complaint _________

A. will be looked into at once

B. will embarrass the manager

C. will result in the restaurant being closed

D. will cause the quick dismissal of the head waiter

(E)

Like mother, like son

1955

Dear Mummy

I hate this boarding school. Food Awful, prefects bully me.Please take me home.

Love,

David.

Dear David

Nonsense! Chin up.

Mother

1997

Dear David

I hate this home. Food awful, nurses treat me like a child. Fetch me immediately.

Mother

Dear Mother

________! Chin up.

David

45. What is the theme of the above short story?

A. The mother encouraged her son to stay against harsh conditionand so did his son to his mother 22 years later.

B. The son had a high moral sense to cheer his mother up whileshe was suffering in the Old People's House

C. The son refused his mother’s urgency for help because he wastreated as such when he was at boarding school 22 years ago.

D. The son wanted his mother to experiencehow he was putdown 22 years ago at boarding school.

III. Cloze Test: 20%

(A)

A folk tale is a very old story that has been passed downfrom one family to another, from one generation to another.These old stories are often called fairy stories because so manyof them are about (46)_________. Every country has its own folktales and its own (47) _________ of telling fairy stories.

In Germany, there lived two brothers, the Grimmbrothers. They (48)_________folk tales. We know

thesestories (49)_________ "Grimm’s Fairy Tales'.

Many of the tales told about the countries near Germany (50) _________ they lived. Some of them were partly (51) _________

The Grimm brothers did not (52)_________ write the stories for boysand girls. They planned them for older people living in Germany. (53) _________ when the children heard the stories, they wanted to hear themagain and again.

(54) _________ of this happened long, long ago, but boys and girlseverywhere still read and (55)_________ Grimm's tales.

46. A. children B. girls C. fairies D. Grimm

47. A. way B. place C. custom D. tellers

48. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. invented

49. A. in B. like C. as D. for

50. A. where B. when C. as D. because

5 I. A. wrong B. true C. 'interesting D. good

52. A. thoroughly B. easily C. really D. regularly

53. A. So B. But C. Additionally D.Generally

54. A. Much B. Part C. Some D. All

55. A. enjoy B. write C. tell D. keep

(B)

How would you like to go to a school like this one in Oxford,England? There are no formal classes. The students(56) _________ fromone group to another when they want to. (57) _________may findstudents who are fourteen, fifteen or sixteen years old all in the same(58)_________. They work at their own speed. (59) _________ tells themwhat they should or shouldn't be doing. The day I (60) _________,school began at nine. Some students were working (61) _________ atape recorder and listening to their own voices. Others were watchinga TV program (62) _________ physics. A third group was working in thelibrary. I didn't see anybody justsitting doing (63)_________. Nobodywas wasting time. (64)_________ the students taking a break in thecafeteria were having a (65)_________ on politics.

56. A. move B. study C. travel D. stay

57. A. You B. A man C. He D. I

58. A. grade B. school C. class D. group

59. A. Somebody B. A teacher C. Nobody D. The group leader

60. A. visited B. moved C. studied D. stayed

61. A. on B. with C. for D. Through

62. A. in B. according to C. on D. by

63. A. something B. much C. anything D. nothing

64. A. However B. Even C. Also D. 0nly

65. A. drink B. show C. debate D. quarrel

Key:

1.(D)

2.(A)

3.(B)

4.(C)

5.(D)

6.(B)

7.(A)

8.(C)

9.(B) 10.(D)

11.(B) 12.(C ) 13.( B ) 14.(A)15.(A )

16.(C) 17.(D) 18.(B) 19.(D)20.(D)

21.( D) 22.(C) 23.(C) 24.( B ) 25.( C ) 26.( B) 27.(A) 28.( C ) 29.( C ) 30.( D ) 31.( B) 32.(D)33.( B ) 34.( C ) 35.( A ) 36.( C) 37.( B)38.( C ) 39.( A ) 40.( C ) 41.( C ) 42.(D)43.( C ) 44.( A ) 45.( C ) 46.( C ) 47.(A)48.( B ) 49.( C ) 50.( A ) 51.( B ) 52.(C)53.( B ) 54.( D ) 55.( A ) 56.( A ) 57.(A) 58.(.D) 59.( C ) 60.(A ) 61.(B) 62.(C) 63.(D) 64.(B)65.(C)

你知道你能做到,别人觉得你也许可以做到,那么,少废话,做到再说,其他的怨气都是虚妄。自己没有展露光芒,就不应该怪别人没有眼光。

20个初中英语课堂游戏

20个初中英语课堂游戏 01。英语课堂小游戏:相同词首单词拼读赛 将全班分成若干小组,教师说一个字母(如:d),第一组的第一名学生立即站起来,说出并拼出三个(也可以是五个或十个,视学生词汇量的多少而定)以字母d打头的单词,如:desk,dog,door等,念不出或念错要扣分,这位学生说完后,教师念另一个字母,由第二组的第一名学生说。这样依次进行下去,最后看哪组得人最多为胜,做这个游戏时,也可以让两组的学生轮流说字母(如由第一组的第一名学生说字母,由第二组的第一名学生答)这样就成了对抗赛,注意不要说q,x,z等字母。 2。英语课堂小游戏:拼单词对抗赛 将全班分成若干小组,对抗赛在两个小组中进行,在教师宣布游戏开始后,第一组的第一名学生立即用中文说出一个单词(如:自行车),第一组的第二名学生应立即将这个单词说出来,说错或不能迅速说出单词的记负分,最后哪组扣分最少为优胜。 3。英语课堂小游戏:相同元音单词拼读对抗赛 将全z班分成若干小组,对抗赛在两个小组中进行,游戏开始,教师说一个单词(如:bike),第一组的学生a应立即站起来,说出一个含相同元音(即元音[ai]的单词),如:five,说出词义并拼出来,说不出,说错词义拼错要扣分,这位学生说完后,教师念另一个单词,由第二组的学生a站起来说,这样依次进行下去,最后看哪组得分最多为优胜。做这个游戏时,也可以让两组学生轮流说单词(如由第一组的学生a说一个单词,由第二组的学生a答),这样就成了对抗赛。 4。英语课堂小游戏:拼读单词列队比赛 将全班分成两组,教师发给每个学生一张字母卡片,不常用的字母(如q,z)可以一人多拿几张,游戏开始,教师说一个单词,如ship,或出示一张轮船的图片,两个组持s,h,i,p字母的学生应立即站到讲台前按顺序站好队,先按正确次序排好队的为优胜。 5。英语课堂小游戏:单词接龙 将全班分成若干组,每组来一个学生在黑板上写出一个以某字母为词首的单词,前一个单词的词尾字母作下一个单词的词首字母。在规定时间内哪一组接的词最多为优胜。如:pen-nice-eight-tea-an-no-or-right-teacher-radio-on-nor等。 6。英语课堂小游戏:猜袋中物 教师从书包中拿出一件东西放入一只不透明的袋子里,由每组的第一名学生轮流猜,可以问:“is it a banana(an apple,orange)?”猜对了为优胜。 7。英语课堂小游戏:换宝 教师准备好一些单词卡片(有的写中文,有的写英词)和图画。将卡片和图画放入一只不透明的袋子里。游戏开始教师说,袋子里装的是许多宝物,让学生们上来轮流摸宝,如果摸到的是写有英文的卡片,则要英译汉;如果是中文,则要汉译英并拼读出来;如果是图片,则要看图说英语。 8。英语课堂小游戏:看图猜词大家答 教师先出示一些单词的图片,然后收起来,请一名学生到前面猜,猜的学生面对全班,再请另一名学生上前站在他身后,抽出一张图片高举在手中。猜的学生可以问全班:“is it a plan(ship,bike)?”等,全班学生答:“yes.”或“ no.”猜对后可以换另一位学生继续猜。 9。英语课堂小游戏:猜颜色 教师先准备一些单词的图片。如白色的飞机,红色的小汽车,黑色的鞋,绿色的上衣等。游戏开始,请一名学生到前面来猜,猜的学生面对全班站立,再请另一名学生上前站在他身后,抽出一张图片高举在手中并说:“this is a plane(car).what colour is it?please guess.”猜的学生可以问全班:“is it red(black)?”等,全班学生答:“yes.”或“no.”猜对后可以换另一位学生继续猜。10。英语课堂小游戏:缺了什么 这是训练学生记忆力的游戏。教师出示一些实物,放在讲台上,让上来猜的学生先看半分钟,然后背向讲台面向学生站立,再让另一位学生上来取走一样东西。然后说:“pease guess what is missing?”猜的学生要在10秒钟内用英语把缺的东西说出来。11。英语课堂小游戏:传递单词

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