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2017年高考英语全国卷3含答案解析

2017年高考英语全国卷3含答案解析
2017年高考英语全国卷3含答案解析

徐老师

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ)

英语

本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

San Francisco Fire Engine T ours

San Francisco Winery T our

Running:February1st thr ough April30th

This delicious tour go es thr ough the city on its way to T reasure Island where we will st op at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy4pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery:T ell time upon request.

Duration(时长):2hours

Price:$90

Back to the Fifties T our

Running:August16th thr ough August31st

This tour transports you back in time t o one of San Francisco’s mos t fantastic periods,the1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you thr ough San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

Departing form the Cannery5:00pm and7:00pm

Duration:2hours

Price:$90

Spooky Halloween T our

Running:October10th thr ough October31st

Join us for a ride thr ough the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear(服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the mo st thrilling parts of San Francisco

Departing from the Cannery:6:30pm and8:30pm

Duration:1hour and30minutes

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Price:Available upon request

Holiday Lights T our

Running:December6th thr ough December23rd

This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s mos t cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

Departing from the Cannery7:00pm and9:00pm

Duration:I hour and30minutes

Advance reservations required.

1.Which of the tours is available in March?

A.San Francisco Winery T our.

B.Back t o the Fifties T our.

C.Spooky Hallowen T our.

D.Holiday Lights T our.

2.What can tourists do on Back t o the Fifties T ours?

A.Go t o T reasure Island.

B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.

C.Have free ice cream.

D.Visit the Presidio district.

3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights T our?

A.T ake some drinks.

B.Set off early in the morning.

C.Wear warm clothes.

D.Make reservations in advance.

B

Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been r epeat ed many times in the theater’s75-year history.This time, however,the cleanup was a little different.As one gr ou p of workers carried o ut the rubbish,another g r ou p began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.

The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is30years old,mos t of the250seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be t o the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.The movie 第2页

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is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.

Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location(位置)was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,”he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”

Last week some city officials su gg es ted the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land t o a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.

The theater audience said g oo d-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After75years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.

4.In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?

A.It made room for new equipment.

B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.

C.It was done with the help of the audience.

D.It mark ed the75th anniversary of the theater.

5.Why was The Last Picture Show pu t on?

A.It was an all-time classic.

B.It was a bo u t the history of the town.

C.The audience r equest ed it.

D.The theater owner found it suitable.

6.What will probably happen t o the building?

A.It will be repaired.

B.It will be turned into a museum.

C.It will be knocked down.

D.It will be sold to the city government.

7.What can we infer a bo u t the audience?

A.They are disappointed with Bradford.

B.They are sad t o part with the old theater.

C.They are supportive of the city officials.

D.They are eager to have a shopping center.

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C

After years of h e at e d debate,gray wolves were reintroduced to Y ellowstone National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park.By last year,the Y ellowstone wolf population had grown t o mo r e than170 wolves.

Gray wolves once were seen her e and there in the Y ellowstone area and much of the continental United States,bu t they were gradually displaced by human development.By the1920s,wolves had practically disappear ed from the Y ellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer hu mans around.

The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results.Deer and elk populations—major food sources(来源)for the wolf–grew rapidly.These animals c onsume d large a moun ts of vegetation(植被),which r educed plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large per centage of the park’s r ed foxes,and completely drove away the park’s beavers.

As early as1966,biologists asked the government t o consider reintroducing wolves t o Y ellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.

The government spent nearly30years coming up with a plan t o reintroduce the wolvers.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and man a ge s the wolf packs in Y ellowstone.T oday,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Y ellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Y ellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment t o help biologists decide whether t o reintroduce wolves t o other parts of the country as well.

8.What is the text mainly about?

A.Wildlife research in the United States.

B.Plant diversity in the Y ellowstone area.

C.The conflict betw een farmers and gray wolves.

D.The reintroduction of wolves to Y ellowstone Park.

9.What do e s the underlined word“displaced”in paragraph2mean?

A.T ested.

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B.Separated.

C.Forced out.

D.T racked down.

10.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring a bo u t?

A.Damage to local ecology.

B.A decline in the park’s income.

C.Preservation of vegetation.

D.An increase in the variety of animals.

11.What is the author’s attitude towards the Y ellowstone wolf project?

A.Doubtful.

B.Positive.

C.Disapproving.

D.Uncaring.

D

The Intelligent T ransport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“DriveLAB”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.

Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people,leading to them becoming mo r e isolated(隔绝)and inactive.

Led by Professor Phil Blythe,the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

These include cus t o m-ma de navigation(导航)tools,night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations.Phil Blythe explains:“For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country,driving is important for preserving their independence,giving them the fr eedom t o get ou t and a bo u t without having to rely on others.”

“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow dow n and this o ften results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.The result is that people st op driving before they really need to.”

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Dr Amy Guo,the leading researcher on the older driver study,explains,“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.

“For example,mos t of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else bu t surprisingly,we found that in30mph zones they struggled to k eep at a constant speed and so were mo r e likely t o break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.

“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案)t o ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”

12.What is the purpose of the Drivel AB?

A.T o explore newmeans of transport.

B.T o design new types of cars.

C.T o find out older driver`s problems.

D.T o teach people traffic rules.

13.Why is driving important for older people according t o Phil Blythe?

A.It k eeps them independent.

B.It helps them save time.

C.It builds up their strength.

D.It cures their mental illnesses.

14.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?

A.Improve their driving skills.

B.Develop driver-assist technologles.

C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,anize regular physical checkups.

15.What is the best title for the text?

A.A new Model Electric Car

B.A Solution t o T raffic Problem

C.Driving Service for elders

D.Keeping Older Drivers on the R oad

第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

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Lots of people find it har d to get up in the morning and pu t the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock__16__Here is how t o mak e one.

●__17__In order t o mak e a change,you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time t o have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better pr epar ed for your day?Once you are clear a bo ut your reason,tell your family or r oomma t es a bo u t the change you want to make.

●Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time t o have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.__18__That’s a quarter-hour mo r e you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you’re tired ou t by Friday night,sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the week ends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.__19__

●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write

d own how you feel.After you’v

e tried a new method for a week,take a look at your record.__20__I

f not,take another look at other methods you could try.

A.Get a sleep specialist.

B.Find the right motivation.

C.A better plan for sleep can help.

D.And consider setting a second alarm.

E.If the steps you take are working,k eep it up.

F.Stick t o your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.

G.Reconsider the15minutes you s pen d in line at the caféto get coffee.

第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A T oronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But__21__apply.Y ou must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian __22__.

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Jordan Axani,28,said he and his then girlfriend,Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May,bu t their__23__ ended and he did n ot want her ticket t o__24__The ticket had a strict no-transfer (不可转让)__25__,bu t since passport information was not required when __26__,any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can

__27__it.

“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone t o__28__a lot of joy,”said Axani.He po s t ed his__29__on a social networking website,and received thousands of e-mails,including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the__30__passports,“More__31__,there are hundr eds of Canadians who are interested in__32__their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,”Axani said.“It was absolutely ou t of__33__,thousands of e-mails,people ar ound the world __34__their stories of travel.”

Axani wrote in his post that he is no t__35__anything in return and that the w o ma n who uses the__36__ticket can choose to either travel with him or __37__the ticket and travel on her own.

The__38__is scheduled to start on December21in New York City and continue on to Milan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before__39__in T oronto on January8.He said the__40__w o ma n will be annou nced on the website and the trip will be shared online.

21.A.benefits

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,in

23.A.holiday B.deposits

B.passport

B.marriage

C.retrictions

C.accent

C.dream

D.examinations

D.firend

D.relationship

24.A.go t o waste https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,e to mindC.go no sale https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,e into effect

25.A.policy

26.A.applying

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,e

28.A.sacrifice

29.A.answer

30.A.same B.order

B.booking

B.borrow

B.express

B.advice

B.right

C.parment

C.checking

C.choose

C.experience

C.offer

C.now

D.schedule

D.bargaining

D.buy

D.provide

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718666138.html,ment

D.real

31.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing

32.A.writing

33.A.touch B.giving

B.question

C.lending

C.d a t e

D.changing

D.control

34.A.admiring

35.A.leaving

B.advertising

C.sharing

B.looking for

C.losing

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D.doubting

D.dealing with

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36.A.leaving B.looking for C.losing D.dealing with

37.A.return

38.A.interview

39.A.ending

40.A.honored

B.take

B.pr ogram

B.calling

B.lovely

C.reserve

C.trip

C.repeating

C.intelligent

D.hide

D.meeting

D.staying

D.lucky

第二节:(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward t o challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term__41__(real)Instead, she is earning$6500a day as__42__model in New York.

Sarah__43__(tell)that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.Her father P eter44,want her t o give up school to model fulltime But Sarah,__44__has taken part in shows along with top models wants__45__(prove)that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined t o carry on with her__46__(educate).

She has turned d own several__47__(invitation)t o star at shows in order t o concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going t o university t o get a d egr e e__48__engineering or architecture.

Sarah says,"My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment, school__49__(come)first.I don't want t o get too absorbed in modeling.It is __50__(certain)fun bu t the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以

下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一

个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

第9页

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I look at this picture of myself.I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown no t only physically.and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I enter ed my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back t o me many happy memories of your high school days.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生

朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他假如,内容包括:

1.球队活动;

2.报名方式及截止日期。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ)

英语答案解析

第一部分:阅读理解

第一节

1.【答案】A

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【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery T our 的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。

【考点】冠词,细节理解。

2.【答案】C

【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties T our中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。

【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。

3.【答案】D

【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights T our的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。

【考点】代词,细节理解。

4.【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one g r ou p of workers carried o u t the rubbish,another gr ou p began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。

【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。

5.【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

6.【答案】C

【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。

【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

7.【答案】B

【解析】根据第二段第二句”Though the movie is30years old,mos t of the250seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say g oo d-by e t o the old building”可知,观众含泪看最后一部电影,想向剧院告别;再结合最后一段最后一句”The theater 第11页

will be missed”可推断出观众对剧院恋恋不舍,与剧院告别让他们感到很悲伤。故选B。

【考点】推理判断。

8.【答案】D

【解析】纵观全文可知,本文主要谈了将灰狼重新引入黄石国家公园的原因以及这一举措的成效等,故选D。

【考点】主旨大意。

9.【答案】C

【解析】由第二段第一句话可知,曾经黄石公园里有灰狼,下文提到但后来由于人类的发展灰狼的数量逐渐减少,几乎消失了,因此可以推出,displaceed意为“被迫离开”。故选C。

【考点】词义猜测。

10.【答案】A

【解析】第三段提到由于灰狼的消失,鹿和麋鹿的数量快速增长,消耗了大量的植被,减少了植物种类同时丛林狼的数量增多,园内很多的红狐被猎杀,而河狸也完全消失了,由此推断出灰狼的消失对公园内的生态环境产生了损害。故选A。

【考点】特殊疑问副词辨析,推理判断。

11.【答案】B

【解析】根据第五段最后一句中的”a valuable experiment”可知,作者认为这项工程很有价值,因此他的态度应当是肯定积极的。故选B。

【考点】观点态度。

12.【答案】C

【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and t o discover where the key stress points are”可知,建立实验室的目的是要找出老年人开车有困难的地方,故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

13.【答案】A

【解析】根据第四段中的”For many older people,particularly those living alone or in the country,driving is important for preserving their independence,giving them the

fr eedom t o get ou t and a bou t without having to rely on others”可知,由于对老年人来说,开车对保持他们生活的独立性至关重要,故选A。

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【考点】细节理解。

14.【答案】B

【解析】根据从第三段中的”the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies

for older drivers which they hope could help them t o continue driving into later life”可

知,研究者正在研发车载式的技术以帮助老年人晚年依然能开车,故选 B 。

【考点】推理判断。

15.【答案】D

【解析】本文的关键是老年人驾车,重点讲述了为了让他们安全驾车所进行的研究。

故选 D 。

【考点】推理判断。

第二节

16.【答案】C

【解析】第一段最后一句说“以下是如何制作一个” 代词 one 指代“计划”一词,

因此本空选 C 。

17.【答案】B

【解析】空后谈到要改变,先要说清楚做出改变很重要的原因;后面谈到一旦明白

了其中的原因,就可以告诉你的家人或室友你想做出改变;由此可以推断出这段总

的在说找到正确的动机,因此本空选 B 。

18.【答案】G

【解析】本段最后一句谈到如果买咖啡机自己弄咖啡,早上可以多睡一会儿,因此

前一句应该要与咖啡有关,本空选 G 。

19.【答案】F

【解析】本段谈到周末起床、睡觉的时间应该和平常一致,不然周末多睡反而会增

加接下来工作日的睡意。F 项中的 no matter t he day 指的就是周末也应该和工作日

的作息一致。因此本空选 F 。

20.【答案】E

【解析】本段谈对自己所做计划要记录、评价和调整。本空后的 If n o t 说明前面是

讨论计划有效就应该坚持,因此选 E 。

第二部分:语言知识运用

21.【答案】C

第 13 页

; ;这 【解析】根据后句内容 Y ou must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian

可知申请免费环球旅行是有条件限制的,需要名叫 Elizabeth Gallagher ,而且还需

要有加拿大护照的女子。

22.【答案】B

【解析】据第三段中 including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the

passports 可知,申请人需要有加拿大的护照。故选 B 。 23.【答案】D

【解析】根据下文 Jordan Axani 转让机票可知他和女朋友关系结束了。故选 D 。

24.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知,这位男士免费赠送票是因为他不想把机票浪费

了。

25【答案】A

【解析】机票不可转让, 是民航政策。policy“政策” order“命令” payment

“付款,报偿”;schedule“时间表,计划表”。

26.【答案】B

【解析】这张机票在预订的时候没有填护照信息。apply“申请”;book“预

订";check“检查";bargain“讨价还价"。

27.【答案】A

【解析】根据上文的介绍可知,因为护照信息没有登记,所以任何一个名叫 E lizabeth

Gallagher ,而且拥有加拿大护照的人都可以用这张机票。故选 A 。 28.【答案】C

【解析】此处指有了此机票的人可以体验到旅行的快乐。sacrifice“牺牲”;

express"表达“;experience“经历,体验";provide "提供"。

29.【答案】C

【解析】根据上文可知 Jordan Axani 在社交网站上贴出的是自己的提议,即免费赠送机票。

故选 C

30.【答案】B

根据语境可知,此处指符合条件的对的(right )护照。

31.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知,更有趣的是,几百个感兴趣的人把他们的名字

第 14 页

徐老师

改成Elizabeth Gallagher。

32.【答案】D

【解析】参见上题解析。change....o...表示“把……改成………。

33.【答案】D

【解析】根据下文提到的有成千上万的邮件可知,此处指已经完全失控了。out of control"失控"。

34.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境可知,世界各地的人发邮件来与他分享他们的旅游故事。

35.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境可知,他赠送机票并不期望得到什么回报。look for"寻求,期待"。

36.【答案】D

【解析】此处强调这张机票是免费额外得到的。single"单程的";strange"奇怪的";regular"有规律的“;extra“额外的"。

37.【答案】B

【解析】免费使用此机票的女士可以选择与他一起旅游,也可以拿走机票自己旅行。

38.【答案】C

【解析】此旅行是从纽约市到多伦多。trip”旅游,旅行"。

39.【答案】A

【解析】此处介绍机票行程,12月21日从纽约市出发,2月8日必须返回多伦多,因此是结束于多伦多。end"结束”。

40.【答案】D

【解析】根据语境可知,能得到免费机票的女士是幸运的。honored"光荣的,尊敬的";lovely"可爱的";intelligent“有智慧的,聪明的"。

41.【答案】resting

time doing sth.是固定搭配,故填resting。【解析】考查固定搭配。spe nd

第15页

42.【答案】a

【解析】考查冠词。该空后面model是可数名词单数,此处表示“作为一名模特”,故填a。

43.【答案】has been told/was told

has been told/was told考查动词时态和语态。此处动词tell与【解析】

Sarah是被动关系,因为第二段在讲述父亲和Sarah的想法时都是用现在时,因此可以用现在完成时表达过去对现在的影响,故可以填has been told。此外,“被告知“这件事情发生在过去,故也可填was told。

44.【答案】who

【解析】考查定语从句。此句Sarah是主语,wants是主句谓语,因此可以判断此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词为Sarah,从句中缺主语且指人,故填who。

45.【答案】t o prove

【解析】考查非谓语动词。want t o do是固定搭配,故填t o prove。46.【答案】education

【解析】考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词her后需用educat e的名词形式,故填education。

47.【答案】invitations

【解析】考查名词单复数。invitation是可数名词,前面有several修饰,要用复数形式,故填invitations。

48.【答案】in

【解析】考查介词。deg r ee与介词in搭配,表示在某方面的学位。故填in。

49.【答案】comes

【解析】考查动词时态。全文均为现在时,且school是第三人称单数,故填comes。

50.【答案】certainly

【解析】考查副词。此处fun是名词,但空处修饰整个句子,作状语,故第16页

徐老师

填certainly。

第三部分:写作

第一节短文改错

【答案】

【解析】第一处:删除of考点介词。realize是及物动词,后面接宾语时不需要介词。

第二处:had→have考点动词时态。根据时间状语in the past few years判断用现在完

成时。

第三处:and→but考点连词。固定短语:n o t only…bu t also…不但……而且……

第四处:took→taken考点动词。根据句意可知此处表示被动含义,故把took改为taken。

第五处:become→be c a me考点动词时态。根据and前面的动词enter ed判断该句应

该用一般过去时。

第六处:考点限定词/冠词。picture前面加this或者the。

第七处:they改为that或which。考点定语从句。Things是个名词,后面接了一个定

语从句,修饰先行词things,既可以用that也可以用which作关系代词。

第八处:difference改为different。考点形容词。名词kinds钱需要形容词来修饰,因

此把名词difference改为形容词different。

第九处:late改为latest。考点形近词辨析。结合句意,这里表示收集最新的音乐编辑,故将late改为latest。

第十处:your→my考点代词。全文介绍的是“我”的故事,因此这里应该是“我”

第17页

高中时期的回忆。

第二节

【答案】

Dear Eric,

I am Li Hua.I am writing t o invite you to join the Ping P ang team in our school.It is known that we can benefit a lot from playing Ping Pang.It can prevent us from getting shortsighted and it can k eep us physically healthy.As t o the activities,we plan t o invite experienced players to giving training to us every Friday afternoon.At the s a me time,we will divide the m e mbe rs into several gr oups to practice at5:00pm after school.

If you are interested,sign up on our school website before August10.

Looking forward t o your joining us.

Y ours,

Li Hua 【解析】该篇书面表达是书信类文体,要求考生按照所给提示进行写作,并可增加细节以使行文连贯。

在完成本题时学生需注意以下步骤:1.确定语篇的结构:书信的开头、正文和结尾。

2.确定语篇信息要点:写信的目的;表示感谢。

3.确定语篇的布局。

4.确定文章的时态,在本文中根据要求判断应该用一般现在时和一般将来时。

5.考虑用高级词汇和多种句式,如定语从句,状语从句,主语从句等。

6.考虑语句连接成分的使用。

第18页

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题及答案(word版) (1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国1卷)

英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析

2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月(八月除外)的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知,Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中,James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约,那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B.推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知,让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人,买到家里就会变得又干又硬,索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知,Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知,Dali的作品众多,是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知,该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的,由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知,Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知,展出的作品主要来源于两个途径:一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作;一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起,介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知,顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知,在过去的几年里,巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断,人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

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