必修三第六单元测试（时间120分钟，满分150分）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the cakes come from?
A.They were bought from a shop.
B.A colleague made them.
C.They were given by a neighbor.
2.What sport did the woman once play?
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Table tennis.
3.In what position did the speakers’team finish?
A.First place.
B.Second place.
C.Third place.
4.What time is it now?
A.8:00am.
B.9:00am.
C.10:00am.
5.Why does the woman want to go on a diet?
A.To get thinner.
B.To become healthier.
C.To save money.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.According to the man,what is the best thing about traveling?
A.Trying new foods.
B.Meeting different people.
C.Visiting places of interest.
7.How does the woman usually travel?
A.By car.
B.By air.
C.By train.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the topic of the dialogue?
A.A type of fish.
B.A cruel animal.
C.A big and scary shark.
9.What does the man think is strange?
A.That sharks can be small and cute.
B.That sharks are afraid of other fish.
C.That the fish are afraid of the shark.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man think of the blueberry cakes?
A.They are very expensive.
B.They are his favorite snacks.
C.They are not as delicious as chocolate chip cookies.
11.What does the woman say about chocolate chip cookies?
A.There’s a short supply of them.
B.There’s a large supply of them.
C.There’s a low demand for them.
12.What will the woman probably do next?
A.She will borrow some money from the man.
B.She will eat a chocolate chip cookie.
C.She will buy a blueberry cake.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the name of the woman’s husband?
A.David.
B.Eric.
C.John.
14.The man has an interview for what job position?
A.A school headmaster.
B.A teacher.
C.A bank manager.
15.Why did the man leave his last job?
A.He didn’t like the job.
B.He moved to a new town.
C.He didn’t like his colleagues.
16.What salary is the man offered?
A.$40,000.
B.$45,000.
C.$50,000.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When will the reunion take place?
A.In January.
B.In March.
C.In June.
18.If you attended the reunion with a guest,how much would you pay in total?
A.$10.
B.$20.
C.$40.
19.Where is the reunion taking place?
A.In the front office.
B.In the cafeteria.
C.In the parking lot.
20.If you call Rob Jones,what are you most likely to do?
A.Work as a volunteer.
B.Attend the reunion.
C.Call to pay for parking.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
IN the past month,Chile,Japan,Indonesia,Taiwan and Turkey have all experienced6-plus magnitude(量级)earthquakes. Some people worry that the world is experiencing large earthquakes at a greater rate.But experts say these earthquakes are natural.About500,000earthquakes happen each year,among which200are6-plus magnitude ones.
The recent earthquakes have caused concern because they happen to have hit population centers and have caused huge damage.If they had occurred under the ocean or in lesser populated areas,people wouldn’t worry so much about them.
Why do earthquakes happen and how can we protect ourselves during earthquakes?To answer these questions,first let’s take a look at what our Earth’s surface is made of.
The Earth has four major layers(层):the inner core,outer core,mantle(地幔)and crust(地壳).The crust and the top of the mantle make up a thin skin on the surface of our planet.This skin is not all in one piece–it is made up of many pieces like a puzzle covering the surface of the Earth.Not only that,but these puzzle pieces keep moving slowly around,sliding past one another and bumping(碰撞)into each other.When they meet,the movement forces waves of energy to come to the Earth’s surface.This is the process that causes earthquakes.
The intensity of an earthquake can be measured.One measurement is called the Richter scale.Earthquakes below4.0on the Richter scale usually do not cause damage,and earthquakes below2.0usually can’t be felt.Earthquakes over5.0on the scale can cause damage.A magnitude6.0earthquake is considered strong and a magnitude7.0is a major earthquake.
Earthquakes can be dangerous,if you are in the wrong place.They can make buildings fall down and set off landslides.
A strong earthquake which occurs on the seafloor can push water upwards and create huge waves called tsunamis.These waves can reach speeds of up to500kilometers an hour and destroy anything in their path.
So far scientists haven’t found a way to predict earthquakes,but you can learn to protect yourself during one.The most important thing to remember during an earthquake is to drop to the floor and get under something for cover and hold on during the shaking.
21.The recent earthquakes caused people’s concern because______.
A.they suggest bigger earthquakes will come
B.death numbers in the quake-stricken areas are still unknown
C.they have struck population centers
D.it seems to be impossible to predict earthquakes
22.What causes an earthquake according to the article?
A.The four major layers that make up the Earth.
B.Pieces of the crust and the top of the mantle bumping into each other.
C.Energy released from the Earth’s inner core.
D.Waves of energy caused by the friction between crust and mantle.
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A.Earthquakes below4.0on the Richter scale cannot be felt.
B.Scientists around the world don’t have enough equipment to measure earthquakes.
C.An earthquake around5.0can be predicted.
D.A strong earthquake occurring on the seafloor can cause a tsunami.
24.In which part of a newspaper would we likely read this article?
A.The entertainment section.
B.World news.
C.Financial reports.
D.Science stories.
B
STRONG winds,sand in the air,poor visibility(能见度),we all know the characteristics of a sandstorm.But what else do you know about them?
Did you know for example,that the first sandstorm of2009,hit north China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region late February?
Sandstorms are today a feature of life in northern China because of desertification(沙漠化)and the retreat(退化)of the northern grasslands.They usually occur between February and May.
Fortunately,sandstorms this year should be fewer than in past years in north China,according to the National Meteorological Center(中央气象台).
And the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing are small,because recent rain has stopped drought and reduced dry dirt and dust.Tree planting,and other measures taken by the government,has also helped decrease the chance of sandstorms in the city.
Sandstorms can be dangerous.However,there are measures you can take to protect yourself from harm.
*Wear a mask.Cover your nose and mouth with a mask that can keep out sand,or use a damp handkerchief.
*If you are driving and the storm is at a distance,it may be possible to outrun it.If it looks like you will be caught in the storm, stop and wait it out.
*Take cover.If there is no shelter,then lie down.Keep eyes,nose and mouth covered.Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect yourself against flying objects.
If you are caught in a desert sandstorm,take the following action.
*Mark your direction before lying down.It is easy to get lost in a desert.
*Keep plenty of water at hand.If you get lost,you need water to survive until you find your way or help arrives.
*Stay together if traveling in a group.Lock arms if caught in a sandstorm.
The most useful measure would actually be to make sandstorms disappear forever.To make this goal come true,people should plant trees,and stop desertification.
Today,the straight-line distance between Tiananmen Square and a desert called Tianmo in Hebei province is only about 80km.If desertification is not stopped,environmental protection experts say,it will probably not be long until Beijingers can catch a camel to work.
25.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?
A.So far in2009no sandstorm has happened.
B.Sandstorms usually happen in spring.
C.Sandstorms are a feature of life in China.
D.In sandstorms in cities,what you need to protect yourself from is just the sand in the air.
26.Which may not be the right action to take to protect yourself from harm in a sandstorm?
A.Finding a shelter.
B.Covering your head with a bag.
C.Lying down.
D.When driving,speed up and rush through the sandstorm.
27.What can we infer from the passage?
A.North China has been suffering from sandstorms for several years.
B.The distance between Beijing and the desert has made the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing small this year.
C.Planting trees can help make sandstorms disappear.
D.It is more dangerous to be caught in sandstorms in cities because there are more flying objects.
C
IF you lived by the sea,you’d know that typhoons are frequent visitors during summer.They bring strong winds,heavy rain and flooding(洪水).But most of the time,when people stay indoors,they’re just all right.
This is what the people in the Philippines used to believe–until they met the“super typhoon”,Haiyan.
The typhoon hit the country on Nov8,at around5am,when most people were still asleep.But being at home didn’t keep them safe,since few buildings remained standing once they were hit by wind as violent as376kilometers per hour,according to NBC News.
“This is at the top end of any tropical system that we’ve seen on our planet,”said Bryan Norcross,a weather scientist working for NBC.And so far,Haiyan has caused more than3,600deaths and left millions of people homeless.
But where did Haiyan get its destructive power?
According to Brian McNoldy,a tropical weather expert at the University of Miami,US,Haiyan was so strong because“it had everything working for it”.
“All typhoons feed off the warm ocean waters,”Colin Price,a weather researcher at Tel Aviv University in Israel,told National Geographic.Tropical storms are like giant engines,powered by the heat transferred(传导)from the ocean waters to the air above.However,because of climate change,the oceans have been warming up in recent decades.“Warmer oceans will…result in more intense storms,”Price said.
Also,Haiyan started near the equator(赤道),where it was able to pick up more heat before heading to the Philippines. Moreover,the route it traveled was mostly along open ocean,which means no land prevented it from gathering steam.
In addition,there happened to be very little“wind shear(风切变)”in the area this time.Wind shear is a sudden change in wind speed or direction,which can tear apart developing storms.This is like when you stir(搅动)a glass of water with a chopstick:a swirl(漩涡)will form,but if you move the chopstick in the opposite direction,the swirl will quickly disappear.“When all those things align in a certain way,you’re going to get something like Haiyan,”Jim Kossin,a scientist with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,told National Geographic.
28.Which of the following is TRUE about typhoons according to the article?
A.They mostly happen early in the morning.
B.They mostly do damage during winter.
C.During most typhoons people can keep safe just by staying at home.
D.This year,more intense storms have happened in the world.
29.Which of the following made Haiyan so powerful?
a.Its starting point was the equator.
b.The frequency of other intense storms
c.More heat was transferred from the ocean waters to the air above.
d.There was a strong wind shear in the area.
e.There was no land in its way.
A.abc
B.acd
C.ace
D.ade
30.The underlined word“align”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to______.
A.disappear
B.affect each other
C.arrive at the top
D.happen at the same time
31.The article mainly talks about______.
A.how destructive Haiyan was
B.why Haiyan was so destructive
C.how typhoons like Haiyan form
D.ways to protect yourself when typhoons hit
D
Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)
Natalie Doan,14,has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway,New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach,Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house.“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,”she says.
On October29,2012,that ocean turned fierce.That night,Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast,and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately,Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.
When they returned to Rockaway the next day,they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her,people were suffering,especially the elderly.Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.
In the following few days,the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.
“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,”Natalie says.“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”
Natalie’s choice was to help.
She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick,who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down.Within days,Patrick’s collection was replaced.
In the coming months,her website page helped lots of kids:Christopher,who received a new basketball;Charlie,who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made her a famous https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718442532.html,st April,she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.
Today,the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air.The streets are clear,and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,”Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.”
32.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane,she found______.
A.some friends had lost their lives
B.her neighborhood was destroyed
C.her school had moved to Brooklyn
D.the elderly were free from suffering
33.According to paragraph4,who inspired Natalie most?
A.The people helping Rockaway rebuild
B.The people trapped in high-rise building
C.The volunteers donating money to suevivors
D.Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people
34.How did Natalie help the survivors?
A.She gave her toys to the kids
B.She took care of younger children
C.She called on the White House to help
D.She built an information sharing platform
35.What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Little people can make a big difference
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.East or West,home is best
D.Technology is power
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How much do you know about Chicago,Illinois,in the United States?36.____________And it is!Chicago is actually the third most populous city in the US,right after New York City and Los Angeles,according to the US2010Census.“The Windy City”is Chicago’s most famous nickname(绰号).37.____________The city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy gusts (一阵风)of wind blow through the city.
38.____________In fact,TripAdvisor says that the Art Institute of Chicago is the No1place to visit in the city.It is not only a school,but also a world-class art museum.
If you don’t feel like visiting a museum,your best choice is to go to Millennium Park.This is one of my personal favorites. This park holds the famous Cloud Gate,and it looks kind of like a big reflective(反光的)bean.39.____________
40.____________If you enjoy heights,go visit the famous Willis Tower!You can go up to the top of it and step out onto a glass box.You’ll be standing over the city,but don’t worry–it’s completely safe.Doesn’t Chicago sound like a fun city?
A.Many people enjoy taking photos in its reflection.
B.You might think it’s a big city.
C.Chicago is very well known for its art and culture.
D.Chicago also offers other fun things to do.
E.The famous Cloud Gate is a new landmark in Chicago.
F.It is for good reason.
G.Forget the fact that Chicago is home to nearly200art galleries.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March–41six months out of the year.
“Of course,we42it when the sun is shining,”says Karin Ro,who works for the town’s tourism office.“We see the sky is43,but down in the valley it’s darker–it’s like on a44day.”
But that45when a system of high-tech46was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks into the valley below.Wednesday,residents of Rjukan47their very first ray of winter sunshine:A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to48.The mirrors are controlled by a computer that49them to turn along with the sun throughout the50and to close during windy weather.They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central51,creating an area of sunlight roughly600square meters.When the light52,Rjukan residents gathered together.
“People have been53there and standing there and taking54of each other,”Ro says.“The town square was totally55.I think almost all the people in the town were there.”The3,500residents cannot all56the sunshine at the same time.57,the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58residents.
“It’s not very59,”she says,“but it is enough when we are60.”
41.A.only B.obviously C.nearly D.precisely
42.A.fear B.believe C.hear D.notice
43.A.empty B.blue C.high D.wide
44.A.cloudy B.normal C.different D.warm
45.A.helped B.changed C.happened D.mattered
https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718442532.html,puters B.telescopes C.mirrors D.cameras
47.A.remembered B.forecasted C.received D.imagined
48.A.repair B.risk C.rest https://www.doczj.com/doc/c718442532.html,e
49.A.forbids B.directs C.predicts D.follows
50.A.day B.night C.month D.year
51.A.library B.hall C.square D.street
52.A.appeared B.returned C.faded D.stopped
53.A.driving B.hiding C.camping D.sitting
54.A.pictures B.notes C.care D.hold
55.A.new B.full C.flat D.silent
56.A.block B.avoid C.enjoy D.store
57.A.Instead B.However C.Gradually D.Similarly
58.A.nature-loving B.energy-saving C.weather-beaten D.sun-starved
59.A.big B.clear C.cold D.easy
60.A.trying B.waiting C.watching D.sharing
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ISABELLA is an Indonesian61._______________(study)in the University of International Business and Economics in
Beijing.62.__________her busy final exam preparations,she and other Indonesian students have been occupied in collecting donations and praying for the tsunami victims in Indonesia."Soon after we heard the news,members of our small student community,Mangala,responded63.__________the emergency,"Isabella said.Mangala is an organization64._____________ Isabella and her Indonesian friends talk about Buddhism.These students could do little since they were so far from home.So they prayed between Christmas65.__________New Year's Day and gathered donations."We just tried our best66. ____________(ease)our people's pains,"she said.
Fortunately,most of the students are not from tsunami-affected areas like Aceh,so their families are all in good shape.
Mangala collected1,100yuan67.______________(initial),last week.Members also donated68._____________2,000 yuan-worth of clothing,on Monday.The donations have been handed over to the Indonesian Embassy in Beijing.
The school provided some help for students from that region:they69.____________(allow)to postpone exams until next semester if they urgently needed to go back home to check on their70._____________(family).
第四部分写作(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单词拼写和单句语法填空(每小题2分，满分30分)
71.________________(consist)of62people,it not only included rescuers and medical staff,but also earthquake experts.
72.Now we have another chance to look up at the stars of New Orleans,their beauty___________(inspire)us and giving us confidence.
73.It is reported that earthquakes______________(夺走)more than1.6million lives in the last hundred years.
74.Some students don’t have a______________(可靠的)car,while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.
75.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who___________________(trap)in the mountains for two days.
76.It was said to be the worst in60years,and not a single drop of rain fell for almost a whole year,leading to a severe food crisis and___________________(威胁)the livelihoods of more than9.5million people.
77.The workers were not better organized,otherwise they______________________(accomplish)the task in half the time.
78.I was sitting in my room with my cat,Smartie,on my lap,_____________the roof just flew off.
79.Workers built__________(避难所)for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the flood.
80.ON May22,1969,a massive earthquake rocked the coast of Chile,_______________(measure)9.6on the Richter scale.
81.In1881,a typhoon_________(strike)the small Vietnamese city of Haiphong,bringing terrible strong winds.
82.International rescue teams soon began to arrive in the country,with the China International Search and Rescue Team being the first______________(arrive).
83.____________________________(翻阅我的报纸),I’m shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed
a town.
84.Today,the temperature in London____________________________(预计将达到)30plus degrees!
85.______________________________(他突然想到occur)he had an important conference to attend the next morning.
第二节应用文写作(满分15分。)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。目前，随着全球新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊病例数量不断攀升，你的英国笔友Jim发来邮件向你询问在家抗疫和学习的注意事项，请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.表达关心；
2.介绍经验；
3.分享感受。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：新型冠状病毒肺炎the novel coronavirus pneumonia或COVID-19疾病的大流行pandemic
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六年级下册综合测试题（B） 一、字词百花园。 1.根据拼音，在括号里写词语。（3分） 根深叶茂的树，能够抵挡得住kuáng fēng bào yǔ( ),保持shēng jī bó bó( )，不失yōu yǎ zì zài( )，像不屈不挠的人；无法通过生活kǎo yàn （）的树，最终就会kū wěi( ),像那些一事无成，chìluǒluǒ( )地来，又空着手遗憾地离开生命舞台的人。 2.选择合适的“biàn”字填在括号里。（2分） 孔子到东方游学，看到两个孩子在争（），（）问是什么原因，两个小孩子各自把观点说了一（）。最后，连孔子这样博学的人也（）别不出谁对谁错。 3.成语积累与运用。（3分） “”这个成语讲的是时候，国的一个青年人来到邯郸学习当地人走路，非但没学会，还把自己原来的走法也忘了。这个成语比喻 。它的近义词是：。 4.在括号里填上合适的四个词语（4分）。 （）的剧场（）的拼博（）的树林（）的日子 （）地挪移（）地跨过（）地盯着（）地说 5. 判断下列说法是否正确，对的在括号内打“√”，错的打“×”。（2分） (1)“邯郸学步”和“东施效颦”都告诫我们不要盲目模仿别人。（） (2)“养尊处优”“无缘无故”“惊心动魄”这几个词都含有近义词。（） (3)“①蒸融②附庸③刹那间”按词语第一个字的音序排列，顺序为①③②。（） (4)“莫名其妙”“意想不到”“萦绕于心”都是描写心理活动的。（） 二、句子游乐场 1.按要求写句子。（5分） （1）我何曾留着像游丝样的痕迹呢？（改为陈述句） （2）一儿曰：“我以日始出时去人近，而日中时远也。”（改为转述句） （3）我穿上洁净的衣服，再把脏衣服脱下来。（用修改符号修改病句） （4）未经历风雨交加的夜晚，哪能体会到风和日丽的可爱。（仿写句子） （5）根据语境，仿照画线句子，在横线上填写内容。要求运用修辞方法，语言生动形象。 生活是一面镜子。你冲它哭，它便冲着你哭；你冲它笑，它便冲着你笑。这恰如：悲观的人，把挫折视为烂泥潭，一点点陷入人生的困境；______________，______________，______________。 2.根据语境补充格言名句。（5分） （1）老师布置的练习，小刚有好多都不会做。被爸爸批评时，他满不在乎地说：“，孰能无惑？”爸爸很恼火，限令他晚上必须完成。小刚认真思考，解答出了几道题，又提出剩下的明
第六单元测试卷 时间:90分钟满分:100分 基础积累 一、选择正确答案的序号填空。（10分） 1.下列说法正确的一项是（） A.在“和弄”中，“和”的读音是huó。 B.“溅”与“健”的读音相同。 C.“瞭”的读音是liáo。 D.“染”“薄”“廊”都是上下结构的字。 2.下列词语搭配不恰当的一项是（） A.扇动翅膀两排银牙 B.抖落雨珠一顶斗笠 C.欢迎顾客一条水花 D.钻出泥土一声欢叫 3.“欢迎光临”中“光”的意思是（） A.光滑；光溜。 B.景物。 C.一点儿不剩；全没有了；完了。 D.表示光荣，用于对方来临。 4.下列句子中有语病的一项是（） A.我们把教室打扫得干干净净。 B.小刚最喜欢踢足球和篮球。
C.我们要团结同学。 D.我并不后悔，因为我没有失信。 5.下列对“如何理解难懂的句子”说法有误的一项是（） A.可以通过查资料或向别人请教来理解。 B.可以联系上下文来理解。 C.可以结合生活经验来理解。 D.理解难懂的句子和理解难懂的词语，方法截然不同。 二、读句子，结合拼音写字词。（6分） 弟弟丢下yúɡān（），扑腾一下跳进水中，像个水hú lu（）似的在水中bō（）着lànɡ huā（）。妹妹是个dǎn xiǎo ɡuǐ（），不敢下水，只是在岸边的草地上吹着féi zào pào（）。 三、词语练习。（11分） 1.读句子，在括号中填上恰当的ABB式词语。（3分） （1）她的一则笑话，逗得全班同学（）。 （2）那轻圆的球儿便从管上落了下来，（）地在空中飘游。 （3）这脆薄的球，会扯成长圆的形式，（）的，光影零乱。 2.将下列词语补充完整，再完成练习。（8分） 夺门（）（）耿耿（）（） 玲珑（）（） （1）上面词语中，描写人物心理的是“”，描写人物动作的是“”，描写物体外形的是“”。 （2）结合语境，选词填空。
阶段水平测试卷(十六 ) 考查范围：区域生态环境建设 一、单项选择题(每小题 3 分，共 54 分) 1．关于西北某地区(如右图 )的叙述，正确的是 () A ．图中的地貌类型是黄土丘陵 B．该地盛行东北风 C．这种地貌对土地资源造成的危害是沙漠化 D．治理的措施是引水灌溉 [解析 ]该题利用西北地区等高线景观图考查对荒漠化的认识。 处为高原地区；地物呈月牙形推断为西北荒漠地区典型的新月形沙丘，理的措施应为有计划地恢复植被等。 [答案] C 结合图中等高线判断此盛行风为西北风。治 读世界主要荒漠分布图，回答2～3题。 2．下列荒漠类型一致的是 () A ． A C．A 和 B 和 D B ．B D ．B 和 F 和 D 3．关于图中荒漠成因的叙述，正确的是 () A ． A 地区终年受亚洲高压影响 B．B 地区深居内陆，远离海洋
C．D 地区深受副热带高压的影响 D． F 地区处在大陆内部，蒸发强 [解析 ]第2题，荒漠可以分为热带荒漠和温带荒漠两种， A 和 F 纬度较高，为温带荒漠， B、 D、 E 在副热带，为热带沙漠。第 3 题， A( 我国西北地区)深居内陆，远离海洋，加 上重重山岭的影响，因而气候干旱；B、 D、 E 都处在副热带高压控制之下，受下沉气流影 响，炎热干燥； F 地也属于温带荒漠，尽管靠近海洋，但地处盛行西风的背风坡，降水稀少。[答案 ] 2.D 3.C 4．全球热带雨林变化的趋势是 () A ．毁林速度加快 B．正以惊人的速度不断减少 C．每年毁林面积相当于一个法国 D．每年有32 万平方千米的雨林被毁 [解析 ]全球的热带雨林集中分布在南美洲的亚马孙河流域、非洲的刚果河流域和东南 亚地区。目前国际社会把保护的眼光较多地投向亚马孙雨林，所以亚马孙雨林的毁林速度有 减缓的趋势。但全球的热带雨林仍以惊人的速度不断减少。 [答案] B 合理利用水资源，利用生物措施和工程措施构筑防护体系是防治荒漠化的重要对策和 措施。据此完成 5～ 6 题。 5．不同地区的水资源利用方式不同，下列各项中合理的是 () A ．农作区——减少水井数量 B．草原牧区——合理分配河流上、中、下游水资源 C．干旱地区——减少水井数量 D．农作区——推广节水农业，防治土壤盐碱化 6．绿洲地区防治荒漠化的正确做法是 () A ．绿洲外围的沙漠边缘封沙育草，保持、恢复、发展天然灌草植被 B．绿洲前沿建立农田防护林网 C．绿洲内部营造乔、灌木结合的防沙林带 D．水源丰富区设置沙障工程 [解析 ]根据不同地区的环境特征，结合荒漠化的形成原因，寻找治理措施。 [答案 ] 5.D 6.A 西北干旱和半干旱区的荒漠化成为我国西部工农业经济发展的巨大阻力，因此我国采取
ban doing sth. /ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on 关于……的禁令 put a ban on….发布禁令 一、词汇变形 Book6 Unit3 A healthy life 词汇导学案 1. use(n./v.)---abuse(n./v.)滥用 2. fit(adj.)---fitness(n.)健康---unfit(adj.) 3.stress(n.)---stressful(adj.)---stressed(adj.) 4. addicted(adj.)---addiction(n.) 上瘾 5. automatic(adj.)---automatically(adv.)自动的 6.mental(adj.)---mentally(adv.)精神上的 7. effect(n.)---effective(adj.)---effectively(adv.) 8. normal(adj.)正常的---abnormal(adj.) 9. breath(n.)---breathe(v.)---breathless(adj.) 10. strong(adj.)---strength(n.)---strengthen(v.) 11. resolve(n.)---resolution(n.)解决，决心 12. relax(v.)---relaxed/relaxing(adj.) ---relaxation(n.)放松，消遣 13.desperate(adj.)---desperately(adv.)绝望地二、重点单词 1. abuse v&n 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂 14. chemistry(n.)---chemist(n.)药剂师，化学家 15. disappoint(v.)--- disappointment(n.)失望 ---disappointed/disappointing(adj.)失望的16.weak(adj.)--weakness(n.)---weaken(v.)削弱17.ashamed(adj.)羞愧的--shame(n.)羞愧，遗憾 -shameless(adj.)无耻的--shameful(adj.)可耻的18.illegal(adj.)-legal(adj.)合法的--legally(adv.) 19.rob(v.)---robber(n.)---robbery(n.)抢劫20.slip(v.)---slippery(adj.)滑的 21. survive(v.)幸存---survival(n.)--survivor(n.) 22. inject(v.)---injection(n.)注射 23. judge(v.)---judgement(n.)判断 24. embarrass(v.)---embarrassed/embarrassing ---embarrassment(n.)尴尬 v n 滥用 abuse one’s power ____ abuse one’s trust /confidence ___ abuse alcohol/drugs__ the abuse of power____ _ alcohol/drug abuse ___ 虐待 abuse children___ _ child abuse____ _ 辱骂 (un) scream abuse___ _ 2. ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令(say officially that sth is not allowed ) 1) He was banned from ____ _(drive) for 6 months. 2) He started a campaign to ban ____ _ _(smoke) in public places. 3)Our government has put a ban _____ plastic bags. 3. s tress n. 压力; 重要性 vt.重读；强调 stressful 产生压力的 stressed 感到压力的 relieve/reduce/ease/ lessen/lighten stress 缓解压力 under stress/pressure 在压力下 stress the importance of 强调...的重要性 place/lay/put stress on sth.着重强调某事 =attach great importance to sth =put emphasis on sth. 1) *The government should organize varieties of activities to___ _(强调 的重要性） protecting and improving human environment. 4. quit 停止（做某事）; 离开 (quit/quitted; quit/quitted) ?离开(工作职位，学校等)；离任 quit school 辍学quit office 离职 quit one’s job ?停止；戒掉 quit doing sth. quit the habit ?迁出；搬离 quit the city 1) You must quit __ (smoke) at once for the benefit of you and your family. 2) Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. She was told six teachers _ _______ (quit) before her.
小学六年级语文考试试题及答案 第一部分：基础知识积累与运用(32分) 一、读拼音写字、词，请注意书写规范、美观。(3分) jiǎnyēdǐngkésòubiān 二、用“√”画出下面句子中加点字的正确读音。(2分) 1.听到这个噩耗，小刘颤(zhànchàn)栗，小陈颤(zhànchàn)抖。 2.我狼吞虎咽(yānyànyè)地把食物吞进咽(yānyànyè)喉，咽 (yānyànyè)得说不出话来。 三、下列各组成语中，没有错别字的一组是()(2分) A.恍然大悟德高望重可见一斑狂风怒号 B.囫囵吞枣流连忘反张冠李戴抑扬顿挫 C.排山倒海无影无踪滔滔不决不解之缘 D.窃窃私语自做自受兴高采烈悬崖峭壁 四、根据下列提示，给对联加上不同的标点表示不同的意思。(3分) 一个人总是挨官司。过年时，他家人说：“今年谁都不能打官司。”并且贴了一幅对联，上面写着“今年好晦气少不得打官司”只是没加标点。结果小儿子来探亲时读出了这幅对联，让全家人十分惊讶。 家人应该是这样读的： 小儿子应该是这样读的： 五、根据“生气”这个词语的不同意思，各写一句话。(3分) 因不合心意而不愉快：
指生命力或活力： 六、下面一组句子中，没有语病的一句是()(2分) A.在老师的帮助下，他的作文水平进步了。 B.只要你为大家做好事，才会得到大家的信任。 C.我们认真听取并讨论了校长的报告。 D.通过这次活动，我们增加了友谊。 七、请将左右两边相对应的内容用线段连接起来，并完成填空。(6分) 大漠沙如雪轻烟老树寒鸦李贺 孤村落日残霞要留清白在人间于谦 玉颗珊珊下月轮殿前拾得露华新白朴 粉骨碎身全不怕燕山月似钩皮日休 1.当看到兄弟不和，骨肉相残的现象时，我们常会想起曹植《七步诗》中的名句“。”(2分) 2.我们做事情应该一气呵成，正如《左传》中所说的：“”(2分) 八、判断下面句子的说法是否正确，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。(2分) 1.“舍本逐末”比喻做事不抓住主要问题，而专顾细枝末节。近义词是“本末倒置”。() 2.《白雪公主》《拇指姑娘》《丑小鸭》这三篇童话都是安徒生写的。() 3.最早的诗歌总集《诗经》，已有两千多年的历史。() 4.中国第一位获得奥运会金牌的男运动员是李宁。()
2006-2007年度第一学期 语文第三册第四单元试卷 一、看拼音，写汉字。（12分） biǎo shìgāo sùbáhé piào liαnɡqīnɡwāxìn xīn 二、我会连。（8分） 藤盯枣乘筝伤彰障 三、写出带有下列偏旁的字。（6分） 四、把下面的词语补充完整。（9分） ( )井( )天一( )正( ) ( )苗( )长徒( )无( ) 无边( ) ( ) 自( )自( ) 二( )不( ) 三( )二( ) 四( )八( ) zǎo dīnɡténɡzhēnɡshānɡzhànɡzhānɡ忄犭氵扌 chénɡ
五、比一比，再组词。（16分） 棵( ) 挂( ) 怎( ) 极( ) 颗( ) 洼( ) 作( ) 吸( ) 抬( ) 信( ) 思( ) 猴( ) 治( ) 言( ) 细( ) 候( ) 六、填上合适的词语。（6分） ( )的柳树( )的小葫芦( )的葡萄( )地跳舞( )地点头( )地变黄 七、我会连。（10分） 小鸟在水里飞 小鱼在公路游 汽车在天上写作业 妈妈在厨房行驶 小红在房间做饭 八、我会填。（4分） 1、狐狸为什么说葡萄酸呢（） 2、葫芦藤上挂着三个小葫芦（） 3、爷爷买的枣儿真甜啊（） 4、你喜欢小柳树还是小枣树（）
九、用下列词语组成通顺的句子，并加上合适的标点符号。（5分） 1、升起慢慢地太阳东方从 （） 2、小枣树许多结了又大又红的枣子 （） 十、把下面完整的句子加上标点，再加上合适的标点符号。（5分） 1、多美呀（） 2、小红（） 十一、排列错乱的句子。（4分） （）过了几天，菜苗长出来了。 （）星期六下午，大家来到这块荒地上。 （）我们在新翻的土地上，撒下白菜种子。 （）大同学除草、刨地，小同学捡石头。不到半天，就把这块地整理好了。 十二、阅读短文，完成练习。（10分） 羊妈妈收菜 羊妈妈带着小羊到菜园去收菜。 他们走到萝卜地里。羊妈妈拔了一个萝卜。小羊要吃萝卜叶子。羊妈妈说：“萝卜的根最好吃。” 他们走到白菜地里。羊妈妈拔了一棵小白菜。小羊要吃白菜的根。羊妈妈说：“白菜的叶子才好吃呢！” 他们走到西红柿地里。小羊要吃西红柿的叶子。羊妈妈说：“要
高中地理必修三（1-3单元）测试题 一、选择题。（本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分） 1．下列关于区域的叙述，正确的是（） A.区域与区域之间是相互独立的，互不联系 B.区域之间具有一定的界线，且界线一定是明确的 C.一个区域的发展能促进其内部经济的发展，但并不影响周边地区 D.一个区域往往具有一定的优势、特色和功能，这是与其他区域的差异所在 不同区域形成的因素不同，区域特征相差也很大．回答2—4题 2．松嫩平原和长江三角洲相比，气候的差异是（） A.松嫩平原生长期较长 B.降水较少 C.长江三角洲大陆性较强 D.高温多雨 3．符合长江三角洲土地条件特点的是（） A.广泛分布在此地区的水稻土是有机质含量较高的土壤 B.人口稠密，耕地较为集中 C.人均耕地高于全国平均水平 D.耕地中旱地所占比重大4．我国北方有些民居没有后窗，这反映出当地（） A.光照较强 B.风沙大 C.冬季寒冷 D.雨水多 GIS中，不同类型的地理空间信息储存在不同的图层上，叠加不同的图层可以分析不同要素间的相互关系。回答5—7题： 5、城市交通图层与城市人口分布图层的叠加，可以( ) A.为商业网点选址 B.分析建筑设计的合理性 C.计算城市水域面积 D.估算工农业生产总值 6、对1985年与2005年城市土地利用图层进行分析，能够( ) A.计算交通流量的变化 B.预测洪涝灾害的发生 C.了解城市地域结构变化 D.预测城市降水变化趋势 7、国家气象局每天为电视新闻提供的卫星云图主要使用了( ) ①遥感技术②地理信息系统③全球定位技术 A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③ 8.要对我国的“三北”地区荒漠化土地发展进行宏观的监控，宜选用的地理信息技术是（） A.地理信息系统 B.全球定位系统 C.卫星遥感定期拍摄 D.人工科考 9、热带雨林是：（） ①地球上最强大的生态系统，生产力最高的生物群落②“地球之肺”
小升初冲刺模拟测试 数学试卷 一．选择题（共12小题） 1．一个九位数，它的最高位的计数单位是（） A．亿位B．亿C．千万位D．千万 2．a＝2×3×5，b＝2×3×3，a和b的最大公因数（） A．2B．6C．18D．30 3．求一个长方体木块占空间的大小，就是求这个长方体的（） A．容积B．体积C．表面积 4．当x＝3，y＝6，时，5x﹣2y的值是（） A．3B．9C．27 5．下面如图所示的四个图形中、周长相等的两个图形是（） A．①和④B．②和③C．②和④D．③和④ 6．下面分数中，最接近1的分数是（） A．B．C． 7．0.862保留一位小数是（） A．0.9B．0.8C．1.0 8．下面的方框架中，（）具有不易变形的特性． A．B．
C．D． 9．边长是10分米的正方形，面积是（） A．10平方厘米B．1平方分米C．1平方米 10．关于“图形的运动”，下面说法错误的是（） A．一个图形做平移运动后，形状和大小保持不变 B．一个图形做旋转运动后，形状和大小保持不变 C．一个图形放大或缩小后，形状和大小保持不变 D．一个图形的对称轴两边，形状和大小相同 11．一种录音机，每台售价从220元降低到120元，降低了百分之几？正确的列式是（）A．120÷220B．（220﹣120）÷120 C．（220﹣120）÷220 12．下列选项中，不能与0.6：0.36组成比例的是（） A．：B．3：5C．1.25：0.75 二．判断题（共5小题） 13．x＝8是方程2.5x﹣5＝15的解．（判断对错） 14．小丽的年龄和她妈妈的年龄成正比例．．（判断对错） 15．锐角三角形任意两个锐角的和一定大于90°．．（判断对错） 16．小数点后添上0或去掉0，小数的大小不变．．（判断对错） 17．5℃比﹣2℃的温度高3℃．（判断对错） 三．填空题（共10小题） 18．把2.304扩大到它的100倍，也就是要把小数点向移动位；把64缩小到它的是0.064．19．2.18千米＝米 0.24平方米＝平方厘米 160平方米＝公顷 630千克＝吨 20．有一根半径是2厘米，高是6厘米的圆柱形钢材，加工成与它等底等高的圆锥，要切去立方厘米的钢材．
高二地理必修三单元测试卷及答案 高二地理必修三单元测试卷：一选择题(2×30=60分) 1、关于区域内涵的叙述，不正确的是( ) a、区域都是按一定的指标来划分的 b、同一级别的区域之间都有明确的界线 c、区域的分布位置都是非常明确 d、区域内部的特定性质相对一致 2、我国东部以秦岭-淮河一线分为南方和北方，其划分的指标是( ) a.地理位置 b. 经济水平 c. 地形和气候 d.多种指标 3、下列区域，属于功能区的是( ) a. 青藏高原 b.西北干旱半干旱地区 c. 南方水田农业区 d.沪宁杭工业区 4、“干旱是西北地区地理环境的总特征，其他地理要素总是与其力求保持协调一致”，这句话反映的区域特征是( ) a.整体性 b.开放性 c.差异性 d.逻辑性 秦岭-淮河一线是我国的一条重要地理分界线，据此完成5-6题 5、有关这条分界线南北两侧的区域差异，叙述正确的是( ) a、秦岭-淮河以北耕地以旱地为主，主要粮食作物是春小麦 b、秦岭-淮河以南耕地以水田为主，主要油料作物是油菜
c、秦岭-淮河以北的典型植被是亚寒带针叶林 d、秦岭-淮河以南的植被主要是热带季雨林 6、造成上述差异的主要原因是 ( ) a.地形差异 b.海陆位置不同 c.纬度位置不同 d.山地阻挡作用 7、下列地貌单元中土地利用不是以畜牧业为主的是( ) a.青藏高原 b.天山山地 c.黄土高原 d.内蒙古高原 8、下列有关区域发展的叙述，不正确的是( ) a、区域发展要有针对性的因地制宜发展 b、区域发展应开发与治理并举 c、中国发展不属于区域发展 d、区域发展既要注重经济发展，又要注重环境保护 9、关于我国区域发展战略的叙述错误的是( ) a、20世纪80年代初东部沿海地区对外开放战略 b、20世纪90年代长江三角洲及沿江地区开发开放战略 c、20实际80年代东部、中部、西部地带全方位开放战略 d、20世纪末21世纪出逐步实施西部大开发战略 10、下列区域特征与对应的主要形成因素连线正确的是 ( ) a、海南岛全部属于热带气候——太阳辐射 b、庐山是驰名中外的避暑胜地——海陆位置 c、吐鲁番盆地是我国夏季气温最高的地方——大气环境 d、青藏高原是我国夏季气温最低的地方——大气环境 11、有关我国自然地理要素的分布规律的叙述，正确的是( ) a、地貌从西向东表现为山地—高原—平原
Unit 3 词汇： 1.abuse n．/v.滥用；虐待 drug abuse 吸毒 be badly abused 被虐待 abuse of power 滥用权力 2.stress n. 压力；重音 v. 加压力于；使紧张 lay/put/place stress on 把重点放在??上；强调 under the stress of 为??所迫 stress the importance of 强调??的重要 性 单项填空 Things can easily go wrong when people are under ________. A ． stress B．weight C．load D．strength Some schools _________________( 重视)foreign language education 3.ban v. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令 be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事 there be a ban on... 禁止；禁令 4. quit v. 停止 (做某事 )；离开 quit doing sth.停止做某事 quit office/one's job离职 quit oneself of sth. ＝ be quit of sth. 摆脱某事 单项填空 He decided to ________ the position after quarreling with the manager. A ． stop B ． block C ． loosen D． quit 5. effect n. 结果；效力 have a good/bad effect on 对??有好 / 坏的 影响 be of no effect 没效果；无用 take effect(法律 )生效； (药 )奏效 bring/put ...into effect 实施 come/go into effect 生效 in effect 事实上；在实施；生效 side effect 副作用 6. desperate adj. 不顾一切的；绝望的 be desperate for 极需要??；极向往?? be desperate to do sth. 非常想做某事 dosth. desperately 拼命地做某事in desperation 绝望地；不顾一切地；拼命地7. disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的 be disappointed about/at/in... 对??感到失望 be disappointed to do 做某事失望 be disappointed that... 感到失望?? be disappointing 令人失望的 disappoint sb. 使某人失望 to one's disappointment 令人失望的是 8 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧；羞耻的 be ashamed that... 对??感到羞耻；感到羞愧的是 feel/be ashamed of 对??感到惭愧 feel/be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事 be ashamed of oneself 为自己感到惭愧 It's a shame that...遗憾?? What a shame that...多么??遗憾 (1)She ____________________________ (因考试不及格而感到羞愧)． (2)I________________________( 不好意思 寻求帮助 )． (3)________________( 真是太遗憾了 )that you can’t stay with us. 9.due to 由于??(不置于句首 ) be due to do sth. 预期做某事 be due for sth. 应有；得到 be due to (doing) sth./ sb.归因于(做)某事/某人 1)The meeting_______________________( 预定到 3 点钟才开始 )． (2)His absence_______________________( 因为暴雨)． 10.be/become addicted to 对??有瘾。后接 doing addict oneself to 沉迷于；醉心于 addiction to... 对??上瘾；习惯于 a video game addict 游戏迷 (1)He ______________________( 对毒品已严重上瘾了 )． (2)Kids ________________________( 迷上电脑游戏 )are often upset. 11. be/get/become accustomed to习惯
六年级阅读练习题及答案大全 课外2: 我爱水，所以我爱大海，爱长江，也爱小溪流。但是，我最爱的还是湖。 静静的湖，像是一块无瑕的翡翠，在阳光的照耀下，闪烁着美丽的光泽。 我喜欢独自一个人坐在湖畔，看着平静的湖面幻想。我想湖中一定有一个明 亮的水晶宫，那是鱼儿的家园，不然它们怎么整天那么欢乐？水晶宫里一定有一 块巨大的、发光的翡翠，不然湖水为什么会绿得这么美？我凝视湖面，偶尔投一 枚石子，让它激起一道道波纹；或是放一只纸船，让它随着湖波飘荡。 静静的湖是可爱的，但雨中的湖更动人。 细丝般的雨丝飘下来，不停地织啊织，织出湖一一这块绿色的“锦”。“锦” 上无穷无尽的圆环，像美丽的姑娘绣出的朵朵鲜花。 雷雨到来时的湖真热闹。你看，天空中一道道亮光，那是开幕的礼花上了天。 你听，“轰轰”，礼炮响了，大会就开始了。等大雨一落，联欢会立刻开始。你看
到湖面上朵朵竞相开放的雨花了吗？那是正在翩翩起 舞的金色姑娘头上的玉花。 你想知道节目是否精彩吗？那“哗哗”的雷鸣般的 “掌声”会把一切都告诉你。 湖是美的…… 1 、给短文加上题目，写在横线上。 2 、用“——”画出文中的过渡句。用“----- ”画出文 中前后照应的句子。 3 、作者从哪几方面描写了雨中湖的什么特点？ 4 、文中的“礼花”指的是，“礼炮”指的 是，“玉花”指的是，“掌声”指的 是。 解题指导： 新大纲明确要求：语文课程应“指导学生正确理解和运用祖国语文，丰富语 言的积累，培育语感，发展思维”。如何让学生学会 分析文章，领悟主要精神？一是读懂短文，知道短文讲的 主要内容，作者所要表达的情感； 二是指导学生抓住短文的开头和结尾，因为一般人用文字表达思想的时候总喜欢把最为重要的东西放在开头和结尾，诸如开场白、压轴戏；
人教版六年级数学上册第六单元考试题(1) 班级 姓名 一、我会填。（21分） 1．75%读作（ ），它的单位是（ ），再加（ ）个这样的单位，就是最小的奇数。 2．（1）255%4 ÷=（ ） （ ）=0.=（ ） （2）3:16%758===÷=（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ） （填小数）。 3．比90多20%的数是（ ）；90比（ ）多20%。 4．今年稻谷产量是去年的120%，今年比去年增产（ ）%。 5．甲、乙两年的温度比是5:4，甲车的速度比乙车快（ ）%。如果甲车的速度是80千米/时，那么乙车行驶288km 的路程需（ ）小时。 6．茶师得加工200个零件，有2个不合格，合格率为（ ）%，不合格率为（ ）%。 7．把22 3.14 3.14%7 π，，，按从小到大的顺序排列。 <<<（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ） 二、我会选。（l1分） 1．在500g 水中加入100g 盐，这种盐水的含盐率约是（ ）。 A ．20% B ．25% C ．16.7% 2．把43%的百分号去掉，这个数（ ）。 A ．缩小为原来的。 B ．扩大为原来的100倍 C ．大小不变 3．某单位共有职工200人，今天的出勤率是95%，今天缺勤（ ）人。 A ．100 B ．200 C ．10 4．有1t 煤，用去60%，还剩（ ）t 。 A ．40% B ．0.4 C ．无法确定 5．某食品厂原计划年产值达到40万元，实际产值达到50万元，超产（ ）。 A ．25% B ．20% C ．80% 6．如果3 :62.5%62.5%5 a b c =?=÷（a 、b 、c 均不为0），那么（ ）。 A ．a 最大 B ．b 最大 C ．c 最大 7．20m 增加10%后，再减少10%，结果是（ ）。 A ．20m B ．22m C ．19.8m 三、我会判。（正确的画“√”，错误的画“×”）（16分） 1．百分数都比1小或等于1。 （ ） 2．5kg 的1 8 与1kg 的62.5%同样重。 （ ） 3．栽103棵树成活100棵，成活率为100%。 （ ） 4．今年产量比去年增加了30%，就是今年的产量相当于去年产量的今年的产量130% 。 （ ） 5．一根绳子长 9 m 10 ，可以写成90%m 。 （ ） 6．5m 是100cm 的5%。 （ ） 7．六年级（1）班男生人数占全班人数的53%，六年级（2）班男生人数也占全班人数的53%，则甲、乙两班男生人数相等。 （ ）
最新人教版高中地理必修三单元测试题及答案 人教版地理必修三第一章地理环境和区域发展单元测试 一、单选题 1.我国研制的北斗卫星导航系统可应用于（） A. 搜索营救 B. 灾害预测 C. 环境评估 D. 城市规划 2.图为北半球某区域土地利用状况图，读图完成下列问题。 （1）该区域土地利用类型转变的原因主要是（） A. 土壤更肥沃 B. 热量更丰富 C. 地形更平坦 D. 水源更充足 （2）区域土地利用类型的变化，将使区域内（） A. 年总蒸发量增加 B. 地下径流减少 C. 年降水量减少 D. 自然灾害增多 3.“东桑西移”是指我国将逐步把蚕茧主产区从东部地区向西部地区转移的蚕丝产业发展战略。“东桑西移”的原因主要是（） ①东部地区桑园基地面积不断减少②西部地区有丰富的土地资源 ③带动东部地区的农业发展④稳定我国蚕丝产业 A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 4.西气东输经过的地形区有：①河西走廊②宁夏平原③黄土高原④渭河平原⑤华北平原（） A. ①②③⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③④⑤ 5.牛轭，耕地时套在牛颈上的曲木，是牛犁地时的重要农具。内蒙古的乌梁素海、湖北的白露湖、排湖等因形状像牛轭，因此被称为牛轭湖。面向河流下游，左手一侧为左岸，右手一侧为右岸。关于图中所示地区地理环境特征的叙述，正确的是( ) A. 牛轭湖分布在河流的右岸 B. 交通便利，人口密集 C. 降水丰富，适宜发展种植业 D. 地势较为平坦，水流缓慢 6.欧洲传统工业呈“香蕉带”分布。随着欧盟东扩和制造业生产向东转移，这一工业带演变成了“金足球”形状。下图为欧洲经济空间变化示意图。完成问题。
期末复习选修六·Unit 3 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．We always consider ________ a great personality that no matter how many sufferings one has experienced，one's original pursuit of love and truth is still not moved. A．it B．This C that D．one 2．________ doesn't matter much whether he'll come to the party. A．This B．It C．That D．What 3．Since our country has so many good table tennis players，we have to ________ the best ones to take part in the game. A rely on B．depend on C．judge on D．decide on 4．Why don't you bring ________ to his attention that you are too busy to go skating with him? A．one B．That C．it D．yourself 5．They couldn't run the ________ of letting an incredible person take charge of the factory. A．risk B．Danger C．chance D．trouble 6．The new survey shows that the number of students ______ computer games has been on the increase in recent years. A．devoted to B．related to C．connected to D．addicted to 7．The old man said the accident happened ________ careless driving，so a large sum of money ________ be paid by the driver. A was due to; was due to B．due to; was due to C．is due to; has due to D．is due to; was due to 8．Some people ________ land because they regard it as a commodity belonging to them. A．employ B．adopt C．abuse D．instruct 9．Jim was ________ to have troubled me with so many questions. A．guilty B．crazy C．miserable D．ashamed 10．When I began to sing，he laughed and made me ________. A．confused B．nervous C．shameful D．embarrassed 11．Accustomed to ________ the steep mountains，he had no difficulty reaching the top. A．climbing B．climb C．having climbed D．have climbed 12．She recommended this product to me so ________ that I was not able to resist her ________ arguments. A．strongly; powerful B．hardly; strong C．greatly; dynamic D．desperately; reliable 13．Her mother ________ the girl to leave the house before she had finished her homework. A．prevented B．banned C．forbade D．prohibited 14．The book on health has ________ on the children as ________ as the old. A．a good effect; good B．a positive effect; well C．a good affect; well D．affect; well 15．In her ________，we shouldn't change our plans. A．ideal B．guesswork C．justice D．judgment Ⅱ.阅读理解 Picking tomatoes For as long as I can remember，Grandma's plentiful tomato garden has been a sign of summer's end.Each September，just as the decreased heat of the sun suggests cooler days，Grandma requests my help in her tomato garden.She convinces me she cannot pick tomatoes without my youthful eyes and quick mind.She says we need to examine each tomato and agree on its readiness for picking.While Grandma's request for my help in the tomato garden is always the same，her desire for my help seems to increase each year. Grandma has eyes for finding even the tomatoes hidden by undergrowth and other tomatoes.I，however，just turn circles looking for the ones I think Grandma will like.I spot what looks like a ripe tomato，head in its direction，and then get sidetracked by another that appears to be equally ripe.I usually end up watching Grandma and trying to stay out of her way，which seems the only way my eyes and mind are useful. There we are，lost in the tomato vines(藤)．Grandma's eyes are always knowing，and they are no different in the vegetable garden.From afar she spots what looks like a ripe tomato.As she walks toward the garden，she evaluates the tomato for a second time，but from a different angle.I already know it will end up in the basket with the pile of others Grandma has carefully chosen.However，Grandma acts as if she needs final look to be sure.She calls me to her side，kneels beside the vine while enjoying the warmth of the fading sunlight on her face，and grasps the tomato in her hand.She turns each round，red ball toward the sunlight before disconnecting it from the vine with a half-hearted smile. She then looks at me.I nod my head and smile.Grandma assumes I smile in agreement with her tomato selection.I know I smile，instead，at her. 1．Why does Grandma ask the author to go to the tomato garden with her? A．He can help pick more tomatoes. B．He can learn the hardship of labor. C．She enjoys staying with him while working. D．She tries to share the happiness of harvest with him. 2．The second paragraph shows that the author ________. A．is an inefficient tomato picker B．really has youthful eyes and quick mind C．has spent a lot of time gardening with Grandma D．is a naughty child trying to be out of Grandma's sight 3．In the last paragraph，the author smiles to Grandma because he ________. A．realized her true intentions B．felt very happy to pick potatoes for her C．confirmed that her choice of tomato is great D．appreciated her skill in finding ripe tomatoes