Unit1 Topic1
1.be going to do sth
2. see sb do sth (do sth 前不能接to）see sb doing sth
2.have a soccer game
3. cheer sb on cheer sb up
3.both my father and my mother=both of my parents
4.prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth =like sth/doing sth better than sth /doing sth
5.join the rowing team（join后不接in）
6.like … best = one’s favorite +名词be…（be动词要用具体形式）
7.know something about…
8.play for…play against… play with…
9.What are you going to do when you grow up?
10.go cycling go fishing go skating (滑冰）go skiing
go hiking go mountain climbing go shopping
do some cleaning do some shopping do some reading
11.half an hour an hour
12.one and a half hour =one hour and a half
Sb. Spend/spent 时间on/doing sth = It takes/took sb. 时间to do sth.
Spend 金钱或时间（in）doing sth 花金钱或时间干某事
Sb pay/paid 钱for sth
Sth cost sb 金钱
13.be good at sth / doing sth = do well in sth /doing sth = do sth well
14.Th ere is/are going to be …..= There will be …
15.take part in the high jump and the long jump
=join in the high jump and the long jump
=be in the high jump and the long jump
16.a sports meet sports shoes
17.be sure of…/be sure to do sth / be sure that 加句子
18.be popular with ….be pleased with…
18.all over the world all over China
19.be good for …be bad for…
20.keep + adj. keep sb/sth +adj. e.g. keep healthy/fit
21.a/the good way to do sth
22.relax sb relax oneself relaxing relaxed e.g.the relaxing music
makes us relaxed
23.be famous for… be famous as…
24.arrive in/at +地点= get to..= reach… arrive/get / reach home（here/there ）
25.It’s too bad that+句子=It’s a pity that +句子
26.stay for long stay up 27.leave sp leave for sp
Unit1 Topic2
1.Could you (please) do sth? Could you (please) not do sth?
2.Would you mind doing sth？Would you mind not doing sth？？
3.Would you mind if +句子？？
4.one of the + adj.的最高级+名词复数…
5.（one of …做主语表单数，动词不用原形，be 动词用is / was）
7. fall ill =be ill 生病/ 患病8. be glad to do sth
9. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth teach oneself sth. =learn sth. by oneself
10. practice sth /doing sth 13. keep doing sth keep sb doing sth
14. Never mind 15. It’s nothing. 15.help sb = give sb a hand=do sb a favor
16.Class Five=the fifith class 17. shout at sb
18.fight with sb = have a fight with sb 20.make a team make a forest
19.do one’s best = try one’s best to do sth
21. be angry with sb be angry at/ about/ for…
22. What about sth / doing sth? 23. be sorry for …/be sorry to do sth /be sorry that + 句子
24. I’m sorry for what I said.26.have fun (in) doing sth
27. With the help of … = with one’s help Without the help of…= without one’s help
28. do well in sth/doing sth = be good at sth / doing sth do better in … = be better at…
29.pass sb sth = pass sth to sb give sb sth = give sth to sb
send sb sth = send sth to sb kick sb sth = kick sth to sb
30.区分：buy sb sth = buy sth for sb bring sb sth = bring sth for/to sb
make sb sth = make sth for sb
32. h ave a history of ….34. sth. come into being
35.It is a team sport with two teams of five players each.
37.one…，the other…一个…，另一个…（the other为两者中另一个）
区分：another…. 另一个（三者或三者以上中另一个
39. follow the rules break the rules
40.It’s important (for sb) to do sth. It’s necessary (for sb) to do sth.
It’s possible （for sb.）to do sth.
41.It’s adj (for sb) to do sth. 42. enjoy sth / doing sth
43. a number of + 名词的复数…做主语表复数）
the number of + the +名词的复数（做主语表单数）
There are a number of books on the shelves. The number of the books is about five thousand.
44.do sth for fun 45.with of hundreds of years’ hi story
47. o n the … team 在….队里on the school basket ball 在校篮球
Unit1 Topic3
1.on the playground
2.make it + 时刻（不用介词at）约定时间在… e.g. Let’s make it half past six.
3.the boys’ 800-meter race
4.I hope so. I hope not. I think so.
I don’t think so. I’m afraid so. I’m afraid not.
5. I’m sure the sports meet will be exciting.We got excided about the exciting news.
6. It’s the first ti me for her to take part in the high jump.
=She will take part in the high jump for the first time.
9.prepare for…= get ready for… 10.Is Michael in? = Is Michael at home?
11.a pair of running shoes 12.make friends with…
13.take sth to sb/sp take sth with sb
take sth out of sp= take sth out from…the school sports meet
14. spots clothes and sports shoes 15.What should we take for the sports meet? 16. a symbol of 17. s tand for…（stood为stand的过去式）
18. a t least … at most…
e.g. You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.
19. in the world all over the world 20.every four years
21. in turn e.g. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.
22. People from all over the world
23.more and more popular more and more beautiful more and more famous
24.have a chance to do sth 25. hold / have a sports meet
26.We hope that China will win more gold medals in the future. （将来时will do sth）
27.everyone in our class 28. win the first place 29. in the boys’ relay race
30. do badly in sth/doing sth = be bad at sth/doing We did badly in the high jump.
31.China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952.
32.I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.
33. do more exercise 区分：do morning exercises
34. be able to do sth = can do sth e.g. I hope I’ll be able to join in the Olympics some day.
35.The school sports meet is coming.
Unit2 Topic1
1.have a terrible / bad cold have a cough have a fever have sore eyes have the flulook well /
2.look tired
3.see a dentist
4.strong enough
5.stay at home 7.have a good sleep=sleep well
6.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.
8.too much bread 9.too many cakes 10.much too difficult
11.run to sb. 12.day and night 13.nothing serious 14.worry about = be worried about 15.follow the doctor’s advice 16.ask sb. for advice
17.What’s wrong with you ? =What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you?
18.I’m sorry to hear that. 19.I hope you’ll get well soon.
20.How long have you been like this? 21.I have been like this for two days.
22.You’d better take some medicine. 23.Shall take you to the hospital?
24.I have a toothache . = There is sth. wrong with my toothache. = sth. is wrong with my toothache.
25.I’m sorry to tell you that I had an accident yesterday.
26.I’d like to ask for one week’s leave.
27.You’d better stay in bed and not move your left leg too much.
Unit2 Topic2
1.read in the sun
2.do morning exercises
3.in the newspaper
4.stay up late
5.throw litter around / about
6.force sb. to do sth.
7.be surprised to do sth. 8.be surprised at sth. 9.by chance
10.not only…but also… e.g.Not only you but also he likes sports.
11.as soon as possible as often as possible
e.g.I’ll call you as soon as possible. =I’ll call you as soon as I can.
12.If you want to learn English well, you’d better use it as often as possible.
=If you want to learn English well, you’d better use it as often as you can.
13.He went to school without breakfast / having breakfast this morning.
14.The article says smoking is bad for our health.
15.I must ask him to give up smoking.
16.Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu? Yes , we must ./No , we needn’t . / No, we don’t have to .
17.That must be fun. 18.These shoes can’t be Jane’s . Hers are bigger.
Unit2 Topic3
1.talk with sb. talk to sb. talk about sth.
2.go ahead
3.build sb. up
4.all the time
5.finally=at last= in the end
6.at once = right away = in a minute
7.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. from doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.
8.keep / stay be away from crowded places 9.work on the Internet too long
10.ask sb. for help 11.by oneself
12.happen to do sth. sth happen to sb. What happened to you?
13.on the other hand 14.be happy to do sth.
15.say no to sb. / sth. say hello to sb. / sth. say sorry to sb. / sth. say thanks to sb./ sth. 16….instead of sth. / doing sth. =take the place of sth. / doing sth.
17.I’m afraid he is busy right now. 18.You must do you homework first.
19.You need to have healthy eating habits. 20.You should say no to smoking and drinking.
21.You’re right. 22.Women had no right to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.
23.A reporter said that scientists could put little computers right into our heads.
Unit3 Topic1
1.like sth. / doing sth. love sth. / doing sth. be fond of sth. / doing sth.
be interested in sth. / doing sth. enjoy sth. / doing sth. prefer sth. / doing sth. 2.start with 3.stick sth. to
4.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
5.everyday life = daily life
6.take a bath in the pond take sb out for a walk
7.What’s your hobby? 8.Sound good!
9.What do you often do in your free time?
10.Maybe / Perhaps I need a change.= I may need a change.
11.He doesn’t min whether they are good or not.
Unit3 Topic2
1.at the concert
2.give the concert
3.at the music hall
4.some CDs of her songs
5.give sb. music lessons on the poano
6.as+形/副(原级) +as
…not as+形/副(原级) +a s…= …not so +形/副(原级)+as…=…形/副(比较级) than…
7.He can speak English as well as Chinese. 8.Lily is as tall as Lucy .
9.Lily is not as tall as Lucy .=Lily is shorter than Lucy.=Lucy is tall than Lily.
10.What a pity ! = It’s a pity !
12.What bad weather != How bad the weather is ! 13.What a cute dog! = How cute the dog is !
14.No one could believe that a little boy of five could write such beautiful music.
15.a boy of five = a five-year-old boy
16.such beautiful music such an interesting movie such a lovely dog
17.He learned so quickly that his father was very happy.
S o…that+从句 =too…to do sth.=not…enough to do sth.
18.He is so young that he can’t go to school.=He is too young to go to school.
=He is not old enough to go to school.
19.a kind of = a type of all kinds of = all types of
Unit3 Topic3
1.agree with sb. agree to do sth. agree with sb to do sth
2.at this time yesterday on a new year’s Eve in a low voice
3.be afraid to do sth. be afraid of sth. / doing sth.
4.in the early 1800s by 1930
5.at the beginning of
6.a two-day weekend= a two days’weekend
7.blow strongly rain heavily hear sb clearly listen to sb carefully
use the Internet carefully/correctly
8.on the morning of new year hold the girl in her arm 9.Hold the line , please. 10.Jane answers the telephone. 11.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
12.Isn’t it interesting? 13.The girl was walking in the streets with no shoes.
Unit4 Topic1
1.think about…think of…think over…
2.What are you thinking about? I’m thinking about the life in the countryside
3.What do you think of the music? I think it’s just so-so.
4.in the countryside in the city in town
5.enjoy the beauty of nature in nature
6.My grandma lives in the countryside. I go there for my summer holiday every year.
7.That must be fun. It would be great fun.
8.What’s the strongest animal on the farm?
9.The cat is running after a mouse and the dog is playing with the rabbit.
10.All the animals are living a better life on the farm.
11.talk about…with sb
12.As we know,+句子e.g. As we know, they are both important to us.
13.share…with sb e.g. We share the same world with them.
14.Wang Wei is talking about the photos with his friends.
15.Which do you like better, plants or animals?
16.Cats are cuter than other animals. I like both plants and animals.
17.cover sth. with …. be covered with…
18.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb with sth on the earth/ on earth （究竟）
19.many kinds of…all kinds of…different kinds of…
20.thousands of…hundreds of…millions of…
21.three hundred/thousand students
22.Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground
23.play an important part in sth/doing sth We need rainforests for many reasons.
24.smaller and smaller taller and taller younger and younger
25.protect sb/sth from sth/ doing sth
26.Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die out.
27.Pandas have less and less land to live on. So pandas are becoming fewer in number.
28.Whales are the largest but they feed on the smallest sea animals.
29.animals in danger
30.Some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill whales for their meat.
31.Chinese tigers are the oldest types of tigers in the world.
Unit4 Topic2
1.The earthquake struck Yushu in Qinghai Province
early this morning.(对蓝色字提问）
and did the earthquake strike?
2. fall down fall down from… = fall off…
3. another two terrible earthquakes
another +数词另外的几个=数词+ other… / another +数词再/又几个= 数词+more…
4. lose（lost）one’s life/lives
5.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake.
6. Let’s ask Miss Wang for help.
7. hear of / about sth./sb. hear from sb.
8. lose/lost one’s home/homes 10. I was very sad when I got the news.
11. Do you know how to protect yourselves from the earthquake?
12. The most important is to stay calm. 13.more than =over
14. knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
15. be close to be next to 16. move to sp 17. remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 18. forget to do sth forget doing sth.
19. get away from… = keep away from… = keep away from…
20. Be careful of fallen power line.
21. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquanke.
22. call sb for help = ask sb for help
23. turn on turn off turn up turn down
24. return to normal life 25. be able to do sth. = can do sth
Unit4 Topic3
1.face to face
2.chat with sb. chat online
2.find out e.g. Can you find out when the train will leave?
I’m sure you can find out lots of information on the Internet .
https://www.doczj.com/doc/c71664782.html,e into being
4.make sth. into use
4.I’m sure the Internet will become more and more important to us.
5.What else can you do online?=What other things can you do on the Internet?
6.put sth. into sth.
7.learn a lot about history and people from them
7.One of the greatest wonders of the world is the Great Wall in China
8.Here is the news from Wenchuan in Sichuan Province.
9.Can I take a message for you ? Can you leave a message to her?
10.send a message / messages to sb.
11.five minutes later an hour ago
12.in the 1960s in 1960
13.What does your mother look like?=What is your mother like?
14.I visited my favorite news website online yesterday .
15.I’m not sure if/whether that is a good idea.
16.He does n’t mind whether they are good or not .
17.make sb. do sth. make sth. /sb. adj. 18.let sb. do sth. / let sb. not do sth.
18.If so , give some examples. If possible, you can use the videos.
19.If not, he will go to Beijing istead of Bill.
20.make friends with sb.
21.Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating .(对by cheating提
问)
22.The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully.
23.at the same time 23.There is advice about how to correct your English grammar.
24.change sth into sth= turn sth into sth.
25.It’s possible to look up new words in an online dictionary.
26.Life in the future will be different from life today. My bag is the same as yours.
27.Travelling will be much cheaper and many people will go to other countries for holidays.
28.with pleasure (It’s ) my pleasure. 28.be pleased with…
29.lose oneself in sth/ doing sth.
变一般疑问句的方法
找到句中的第一个动词（谓语动词），分别讨论：
一、当句中有be动词（am is are was were）和情态动词(can
may must could would should shall will)时，将它提前，其余不变。
二、当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在句首加助动词（do does did），并将原句的谓语动词还原。当句中的谓语动词为原形时，在句首加助动词do ;当句中的谓语动词为三人称单数时，在句首加助动词does ;当句中的谓语动词为过去式时，在句首加助动词did .注意：some变any also变too
1.I was doing my homework at 10 last night. (变为一般疑问句)
____ _____ doing your homework at 10 last night？
2.The Greens were having supper at this time yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
_____ the Greens _____ supper at this time yesterday?
3.The teachers are going to have a meeting this Sunday. (变为一般疑问句)
____ the teachers ___ ____ _____ a meeting this Sunday?
4.I must go now. (变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
____ _____ go now? No, ____ ______.
He can also speak English.(变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
____ he _____ English,_____? No, ____ _____.
5.I’d like come to the party. (变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
_____ you ____ come to the party? _____,_____ ____ ____.
6.There is something wrong with her eyes.(变为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ _______ wrong with her eyes?
7.I have to finish my homework first. (变为一般疑问句)
_____ you ____ to finish my homework first?
8.Peter had some noodles for lunch today.(改为一般疑问句)
____ Peter_____ _____ noodles for lunch today
9.He does his homework after school every day. (变为一般疑问句)
____ he ____ his homework after school every day?
10.Going to bed early helps people sleep well. (变为一般疑问句)
____ _____ to bed early _____ people sleep well?
11.The little girl hurt her left arm yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
_____the little girl ____ her left arm yesterday?
12.She used to go swimming in the lake. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯、否定回答)
_____she _____ to go swimming in the lake?
Yes , ____ _____. No, ____ _____.
变否定句的方法
找到句中的第一个动词（谓语动词），分别讨论：
一、当句中有be动词（am is are was were）和情态动词(can
may must could would should shall will)时，在这些单词后加not，其余不变。
二、当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在句首加助动词（don’t doesn’t didn’t），并将原句的谓语动词还原。当句中的谓语动词为原形时，在句首加助动词don’t ;当句中的谓语动词为三人称单数时，在句首加助动词doen’ts ;当句中的谓语动词为过去式时，在句首加助动词didn’t .注意：some变any ；also / too变either ；and变or。
1. You should come here by bike.(否定句)
You here by bike.
2. He is going to buy something for his party. (否定句)
He ________ going to buy __________ for his party.
3. There are some shops around our school. (否定句)
There shops around our school.
4.They were playing soccer at that time.(否定句)
They soccer at that time.
5.He used to get up early in the morning. (否定句)
He ___ ____ ____ up early in the morning.
6.We’d better say sorry to her. (否定句) We’d ____ ______ say sorry to her
7. Go out of the door, Tom. (否定句) ____ ____ out of the door , Tom.
8.. He always gets up earlier than us. (否定句) He _____ _____ _____ up earlier than us.
9.Joy read the story about Lei Feng. (否定句) Joy_____ ______ the story about Lei Feng.
10. Xiao Wang likes soda, pizza and orange. (否定句)
Xiao Wang ____ _____soda, pizza ____ orange.
11. He did his homework yesterday. (否定句)
He ____ _____ his homework yesterday.
12. I believe he is coming tomorrow. (否定句) I_____ believe he _____ coming tomorrow.
13. There will be a school sports meeting tomorrow. (否定句)
There _____ ______ a school sports meeting tomorrow
14.Bob wants to a actor,too.(否定句) Bob to a actor, .
对划线部分提问的方法
第一步：看划线部分找疑问词
第二步：将没划线的部分变成一般疑问放在疑问词后。
注：常见特殊疑问词
where 哪里（问地点）
when 什么时候（问时间）
what 什么（问事物）
what…do (划线部分为动词原形，三人称单数，过去式)
what…to do (划线部分为动词不定式)
what…doing (划线部分为动词-ing)
what time几点钟（问时刻）
what color什么颜色（问颜色）
what class哪个班（问班级）
who谁（对人提问）
whose谁的（问所有）
which哪一个者/ 些（对名词定语提问）
how怎样（问方式/ 方法/ 身体状况等）
how old 多少岁（问年龄）
how many多少（对可数名词数量提问）
how much多少（对“不可数名词数量”和“价格”提问）
how long 多久/ 多长（对“长度”和“for +时间段”提问）
how soon多久（对“in+时间段”提问）
how often 多久一次（对“频率”提问）
how far 多远（对距离和路程提问）
how high多高（问相对高度）
how tall多高（问身高，树高）
how wide多宽（问宽度）
问职业What is your mother ?=What is your mother’s job?=What does your mother do? 问外貌What does he look like?=What is he like?
问天气What was the weather like yesterday?=How was the weather yesterday?
谈观点What do you think of math ?= How do you like math?
1. I come to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)
you come to school?
2. There is a sheep on the hill. (对划线部分提问)
sheep there on the hill?
3. He never goes to see a film. (对划线部分提问)
he go ton see a film?
4. The apples are two yuan a kilo. (对划线部分提问)
are the apples a kilo?
5. He is a 1.65-metre-tall man. (对划线部分提问)
he look?= ?
6. The boy close to Tom is Liu Bing. (对划线部分提问)
7. He always goes to school on foot. (对划线部分提问)
8. It’s about 4miles from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)
9. I will stay in Guangzhou for a month. (对划线部分提问)
you stay in Guangzhou?
10. I’d like tomatoes on it. (对划线部分提问)
11. The weather is too cold. (对划线部分提问)
12. Tom went to Beijing for his holiday last summer. (对划线部分提问)
13. Lila is studying in the sun. (对划线部分提问)
14. The book on the floor is Tom’s. (对划线部分提问)
15. I was born in May,1992. (对划线部分提问)
16. It’s eleven a.m. (对划线部分提问)
17. I like playing games. (对划线部分提问)
18.Peter had some noodles for lunch today.(改为一般疑问句)
19. I will stay in Guangzhou for a month. (对划线部分提问)
20. There is one cup of milk on the table. (对划线部分提问)
21. I’d like tomatoes on it. (对划线部分提问)
22. The weather is too cold. (对划线部分提问)
23. Tom went to Beijing for his holiday last summer. (对划线部分提问)
24. The book on the floor is Tom’s. (对划线部分提问)
25. I was born in May,1992. (对划线部分提问)
26. I like playing games. (对划线部分提问)
27. He goes shopping once a month.
28. I often go to the movies.
29. I felt very terrible just now. you just now?
30. I get to school by subway. = I take the subway to school.
31. We need two tomatoes.
32. My school trip was really boring.
33. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.
34. He started to learn the piano when he was seven.
35. I am going to be a computer programmer.
36. I’m going to study computer science.
同义句
1.She doesn’t want to drink milk now. =She doesn’t ______ ______ ______ milk now.
=She milk now.
2. It’s time for our lunch. =It’s time for ____ ______ _____ lunch.
3. It may have different tastes.= ______ it ______ different tastes.
4. I woke up very late this morning, so I was late for school.
I ______ ______ up ______ ______ ______ get to school on time.
I got up get to school on time.
5. He was surprised to find the girl was blind.=_____ ______ ______, he _____ the girl was blind.
6. What’s the matter with him?= What’s ______ ______ ?
7. Maths is more difficult than physics.=Physics is ______ difficult than maths.
=Physics isn’t ______ ______ ______ maths.
8. His first visit to China was in 2000.
He ______ China ______ ______ ______ ______ in 20000.
9. What other things would you like?= ____ ____ would you like?
10. If you play football here, you may break the windows.
______ play football here, ______ you may break the windows.
11. Folllow the doctor’s advice, you will get well soon.
you the doctor’s advice, you well soon.
12. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.
______ my father ______ my uncle ______ ______ ______.
13. Skating is quite different from skiing.
There are ______ ______ ______ ______ between skating and skiing,
14. He lent me a ruler last week. =I _____ _____ _____ ____ ______ last week.
15. Please tell me where to show our tickets. =Please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ our tickets.
16.We will have two weeks’ holiday. =We will have a ______ holiday..
17. I don’t know how to call it in English. =I don’t know ______ Englishmen ______ it.
18. What do you think of the TV play? =___ ___ ___ ____ the TV play?
19. He left the school until he finished sweeping the floor.
He the school he finished sweeping the floor.
20.She is going to learn dancing. (用singing改为选择疑问句)
She going to learn dancing singing?
21.You needn’t go to work today.=You go to work today.
22.You should stop smoking. =You should smoking.
23.I spent 30 minutes exercising every day. It me 30 minutes every day.
24.We are sure to win the match. We are sure win the match.
25.He paid 200 yuan for the coat. He 200 yuan the coat.
26.Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
Tom is than in his class.
27.Mary enjoys listening to music. Hellen enjoys it, too.
Mary Hellen enjoy listening to music.
Mary Hellen enjoys listening to music.
28.Could you please open the window?(改写为同义句)
you mind the window?
29. I spent two hours doing my geography project last night. (同义句)
__________ __________ me two hours to do my geography project last night.
30.They hope that they can have a good rest on weekends. (改为同义句)
They hope _____________ ____________ a good rest on weekends.
31.Are there a book shop near here? I’m not sure.
I’m not sure a book shop near here.
不规则动词变化表
am/ is are begin blow break build buy can catch choose come cost cut
do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get
give
go
grow
have
hear
hold
hurt
keep
know
learn
leave
lend
lose
make
may
meet
pay
put
ride
ring
run
say
see
sell
send
set
shake
shall
show
sing
sit
sleep
speak
spend
stand
strike
swim
take
teach
tell
think
throw
understand
wake
wear
win
write
八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 1 1.watch TV 看电视 2.go to the movies 去看电影 3.on weekends 在周末 4.hardly ever 几乎不 5.how often 多久一次 6.every day 每天 7.once a week 一周一次 8.twice a month 一月两次 9.do homework 做家庭作业 10.the result of……的结果 11.as for 至于，对于 12.read a book 看书 13.junk food 垃圾食品 14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害 15.eating habits 饮食习惯 16.try to do sth.尽力做某事 17.lots of=a lot of许多 18.of course/Sure当然 https://www.doczj.com/doc/c71664782.html,e home from school从学校来到家
20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾 21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式 22.the same as…和…相同 23.be different from…和…不同 24.want to do sth.想要做某事 25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 26.want=would like 想要 27.health---healthy<形> 28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义> 29.different 不同的—difference<名> 30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用> 32.surf the Internet上网 33.three times a week一周三次 34.get good grades 取得好成绩 35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？ 36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？ 37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影. 38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星
一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much
23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
八下英语短语 Unit 1 1.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 2.感冒have a cold 3.胃痛have a stomachache 4.躺下lie down 5.X射线；X光X-ray 6.量体温take one’s temperature 7.发烧have a fever 8.休息take breaks (take a break) 9.下车get off 10.使......惊讶的；to one’s surprise 11.立即；马上right away 12.陷入；参与get into 13.习惯于...... be used to 14.冒险take risks 15.用尽；耗尽run out (of) 16.切除cut off 17.离开；gt out of 18掌管；管理bi in control of 19.放弃give up Unit 2 1.打扫（或清除）干净clean up 2.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up 3. 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with 4.推迟put off 5.分发hand out 6.打电话给（某人）；征召call up 7.曾经……；过去……used to 8.照顾，非常喜欢care for 9.参加……选拔；试用try out 10.修理；装饰fix up 11.赠送；捐赠give away 12.（外貌或行为）像take after 13.建起；设立set up 14.影响；有作用make a difference Unit 3 1.倒垃圾take out the rubbish 2.频繁；反复all the time 3.一……就……；尽快as soon as 4.目的是；为了in order to 5..照顾；处理take care of Unit 4 1．哪儿不舒服What’s wrong 2.快速查看；浏览look through 3. 重要的事big deal 4. 成功的发展；解决work out 5. 和睦相处；关系良好get on well 6. 删除；删去cut out 7. 比较；对比compare…with 8. 依……看in one’s opinion Unit 5 1．（闹钟）发出响声go off 2. 接电话pick up 3. 进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep 4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall asleep 5. 看一看have a look 6. 前往；费力的前进make one’s way 7. 沉默；无声in silence 8. 拆除；往下拽；记录take down 9. 首先；最初at first Unit 6 1．有点；稍微 a little bit 2. 变成turn…into 3. 从前once upon a time 4. 爱上；喜欢上fall in love with 5. 结婚get married Unit 7 1.（可以）随便（做某事）feel free 2. 就我所知as far as I know 3. 吸入；吞入（体内）take in 4. 面对（问题、困难等）in the face of 5 即使；虽然even though 6. 太平洋the Pacific 7. 出生时at birth 8. 到达；至多有；不多于up to 9. 走路时撞着walk into 10. 绊倒fall over 11. 大约or so Unit 8 1.满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的full of 2 赶快；急忙（做某事）hurry up 3. 科幻小说（或影片等）science fiction 4. 乡村音乐country music 5. 自从ever since 6. 互相one another Unit 9 1. 游乐场amusement park 2. 茶艺tea art 3. 茶具tea set 4. 两个；一对；几个 a couple of 5. 数以千计的；许许多多的thousands of 6.一方面…另一方面…on the one hand …on the other hand … 7. 全年all year round Unit 10 1．庭院拍卖会yard sale 2. 面包机bread maker 3. 软体玩具；布绒玩具soft toy 4. 察看；观察check out 5. 棋类游戏board game 6. 初级中学junior high school 7. 清理；丢掉clear out 8. 不再；不复no longer 9. 放弃；交出part with 10. 至于；关于as for 11. 说实在的to be honest 12. 几乎；接近close to
33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗？ 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上
八年级下册英语短语及句型总结 大多数职业从业者如想进一步发展和提高水平，职称考试等都离不开英语的学习。以下是我为大家整理的，希望对大家的学习有帮助! ： Unit 1 短语及句型 1.there will be 将会有 There will be more people.将会有更多的人 Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗? Yes,there will.\ No,there won’t. 是，会有。\ 不，不会有。 2.many\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多 few --- fewer + 可数名词更多
little ----- less +不可数名词更少 例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees 3.be free 免费的 4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上 5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜爱某人或某物 7.live alone 单独居住 8.on vacation 度假 9.over and over again 一遍又一遍 10.be the same as 与…一样 be different from 与…不同 unit 2 单词及短语
1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。 2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵 3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的 4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事 6.pay for 支付 7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 8.have a bake sale 烧烤
人教八下重要短语、句子汇总 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉。感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. so that 以便 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. give up 放弃 16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 17. sound like 听起来像 18. run out (of) 用完。用尽 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开。从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. take risks 冒险 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 42. be in control of 掌管。管理 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经… … ；过去 5. care for 关心。照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴。振雀 10. give out 分发。散发
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
2013学年八年级上学期英语知识汇总Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去玩划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对……有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩32.help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次 39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise ? 42. What’s your favorite program ? 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感，11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 13. too much yin 阴气过盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品
八年级下册英语重点短语-句子
1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事
18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人
人教八下重要短语、句型及语法 Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. so that 以便 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. give up 放弃 16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 17. sound like 听起来像 18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. take risks 冒险 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 42. be in control of 掌管;管理 Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经… … ；过去 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发; 散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行 15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program
八年级英语重点短语 随着英语学习的深入，英语短语对于阅读理解方面的重要性越来越明显。下面是X给大家整理的八年级仁爱英语重点短语三，供大家参阅! 八年级仁爱英语重点短语三：Unit 7 Topic1 know/hear about 了解 / hold/orange a food festival举行美食节 to sb / ask sb for help求助 one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力 in tough with/lose tough with与。保持联系 in touch with与某人取得联系 about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶 soup/a meal 煲汤/做一顿饭 to do sth 学会做某事 biscuits/ cheese pies 做饼干/奶酪派 12. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 food 西方食品 's more/what's worse 而且 for 准备
on 过后，以后 up the good work 继续，坚持 pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意sale 出售/on sale order to/that 为了 sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事 doing/to do sth后悔做/做过某事 against 与......斗争 24. as a result 结果是 workers 童工 of/ about 听说 a poster 制作海报 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind(doing) 没关系 on 请稍等 ' make his dream xxe true使他的梦想成真it successful/a success 使它成功 one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿Topic2 fried rice 炒米饭 2. be proud of 为... 而自豪 food 熟肉 4. Well done 真棒
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？