语法讲解usedto的用法同步练习
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Usedto用法小结今日给大家带来used to的用法,让我们一起来学习吧。
下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
情态动词used to在句子中的用法一、Used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变。
如:1.He told us he used to play football when he was young.他告知我们他年轻时常常踢足球。
2.I weigh less than I used to.我的体重比以前轻了。
3.He is used to eating out all the time.他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。
4.Youll get used to it.你会习惯的。
5.Are you used to the food here?你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗?6.I used to get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast.我过去经常起床很早并且在早餐前漫步一小时。
7.Women used to think they were on the shelf at 30.过去女人一到30岁就认为是过了结婚年龄。
8.Jack used to assist Mary in her lessons.杰克过去经常关心玛丽学习功课。
二、在疑问句、否定句、否定疑问句或强调句中,可有两种形式:1、疑问句Did you use to go to the same school as your brother?Used you to go to the same school as your brother?2、否定句I usednt to go there.I didnt use to go there.3、否定疑问句Usent you to be interested in the theatre?Didnt you use to be interested in the theatre?4、强调句I certainly used to smoke,but it was a long time ago.I certainly did use to smoke,but it was a long time ago.5、其反意疑问句或简略回答中,也有两种形式:She used to be very fat,didnt she? (口语+常用)/ use(d)nt she? (正式+过时)Did you use to play chess? Yes,I did.Used you to get up early in the morning? Yes,I did. (Yes,I used to.)Used to 用法小结01 一、把握used to的构成used to+动词原形,其中to是不定式符号02 二、把握used to用法。
2024人教版九年级英语上册期中used to 的用法专题复习练习题语法精讲语法概述used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称.1、used to 的各种句式肯定句used to+动词原形否定句didn't use to+动词原形usedn't to+动词原形(用于正式英语)一般疑问句及其答语-Did sb. use to+动词原形... -Yes, sb.+ did./No, sb. +didn't.Used sb to+动词原形... (过时且非常正式) -Yes, sb.+ used to./No, sb. +usedn't to.反意疑问句附加疑问部分用”didn't/usedn't+sb.”或”did/used +sb).”He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜.He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜.-Did he use to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴./不,他不戴.-Used he to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴./不,他过去不戴.He used to wear glasses, didn't he 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗He usedn't to wear glasses, used he 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗2、used to的there be结构used to 用于there be结构中时,形式为there used to be,表示”过去曾有”.There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校.3、used to的相似结构辨析used to do sth. 过去常常做某事只用于过去时be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事用于现在、过去或将来时等多种时态be used to do sth. 被用于做某事用于多种时态People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行.Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信.基础训练一、单项选择1.— Are you a teacher—No, I’m not, but I was. I ________ teach English in a middle school. A.used to B.was used to C.di dn’t use to D.did use to 2.—Jane got high marks in the Chinese exam.—________ big progress she has made! She ________ weak in English. A.What a; used to be B.What; used to beC.How; used to be D.How a; was used to being3.I ________ late. But now I ________ up early.A.used to get up; am used to getting B.used to sleeping; am used to getC.am used to sleeping; used to get D.used to get up; am used for getting4.The China you see today is quite a different country from the one it ________.A.used to being B.is used to be C.used to be D.is used to being 5.—________ she use to have short hair—Yes. But her hair is long now.A.Does B.Was C.Did D.Is6.—________ he use to live in a city—Yes, but after moving here, he ________ the life in a village. A.Did, used to B.Was, is getting used to C.Did, is used to 7.He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains.A.read; climb B.reading; climb C.read; climbing D.reading; climbing8.Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others.A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.use to9.— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she—________. She always took the bus.A.Yes, she did B.Yes, she didn’tC.No, she did D.No, she didn’t10.There ________ thick forests here, but now it’s a new school. A.used to have B.were used to having C.used to be二、完成句子11.Joseph used to go swimming in summer. (对划线部分提问) What Joseph use to in summer12.There used to be lots of rain in this season. (改为一般疑问句) there to be lots of rain in this season13.Paula used to be popular in school.(改为否定句)Paula to be popular in school.14.Linda hardly used to go to the library. (改为反意疑问句) Linda hardly used to go to the library,15.—Did Sally use to eat junk food (作否定回答)— , she .提升训练一、单项选择1.Jae used to __________ in the small village. Now he get used to __________ in the big city.A.live; living B.living; living C.live; live D.living; live 2.Tina isn’t as shy as she ________. She ________ to sing in front ofcrowds.A.is, dares B.used, dare C.are used to be, dare D.used to be, dares3.—How does Jack usually go to school—He ________ a bus, but now he ________ there to keep healthy. A.used to take; is used to walkingB.is used to take; used to walkC.is used to taking; used to walk4.This robot ________ cut paper.A.is used for B.used to be C.is used to D.is used as 5.The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously.A.is used to be B.was used to be C.used to be D.was used to being6.—Lucy, the spoon is used to ________ the soup.—O h, I see. But I’m not used to ________ it.A.have; use B.having; using C.having; use D.have; using 7.The hole (坑) ________ a swimming pool but now it ________ fish. A.is used to be; is used to keep B.used to be; is used to keep C.used to be; is used to keeping D.is used to be; is used to keep a lot8.There________a cinema in the center of our town, but now amiddle school stands there.A.is used to be B.is used to being C.used to be D.used to being 9.There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A.is B.are C.used to be D.used to being10.Jack _______ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, but now he _______ it.A.is used to, used to B.used to, used toC.was used to, gets used to D.used to, gets used to二、完成句子11.我的爷爷习惯每天早上浏览报纸。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲used to用法小结ed to意为"过去常常〞,其中的to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,表示过去的习惯性动作或经常性状态,并且暗示现在已无这个习惯。
used to只用于一般过去时,适用于各种人称和数的主语。
如:His uncle used to go to work by bike. 他的叔叔过去常骑自行车上班。
They used to go swimming in the river. 他们过去常在这条河里游泳。
ed to 的否认形式主语 + didn't use to ••或usedn't(used not) to ••• 如:He used to play computer games all day. 他过去常常整大玩电J®游戏。
r He usedn't to play computer games all day.=He didn't use to play computer games all day. 他过去不常整大玩电J®游戏。
ed to的一般疑问句形式及其答语(1)Used +主语 +to …?答语:Yes,主语+ used to./No,主语+ usedn't to. 如:Her brother used to play basketball. Used her brother to play basketball?Yes, he used to./No , he usedn't to.(2)Did +主语 + use to …?答语:Yes,主语 + did./No,主语 + didn't. 如:He used to go to that music club . Did he use to go to that music club?Yes, he did./No , he didn't.ed to的反意疑问句形式也有两种形式,与否定句形式类似。
分享used tobe used to的词语用法讲解分享usedto/beusedto的词语用法讲解
解释usedto/beusedto的用法
heisusedtolookingafterhimself.他已习惯于自己照顾自己。
我肯定会习惯这些艰苦的工作。
我相信我会习惯艰苦的工作。
注:beusedto有时可能是动词use的被动语态结构(此时意为被用来,其中的to为不定式符号,其后要接动词原形)。
如:
一个商人被用来驾驶飞机。
锤子是用来钉钉子的。
edto意为过去经常,其中的to是不定式符号,而不是介词,所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词)。
如:
heusedtoliveinparis。
他过去住在巴黎。
注:usedto通常不能与表示具体次数(如twice,threetimes等)或一段时间(如threemonths,fiveyears等)的词或短语连用,但是它却可以与always,often等表示经常性意义的副词连用。
如:
我去过三次巴黎。
误:iusedtogotoparisthreetimes.
我在乡下住了三年。
我在乡下住了三年。
used to 的用法及例句一、什么是used to在英语中,used to 是一个常用的短语,用来表达过去发生但现在已经停止的动作或状态。
它通常用于描述我们过去习惯做的事情,但现在不再这样做了。
本文将详细介绍used to 的用法,并给出相应例句。
二、Used to 的基本结构Used to 结构为 used + 动词原形,其中 used 是过去式的形式,在句子中可以充当行为或状态的主语、谓语、主语补足语等。
下面是一些例句以帮助读者更好地理解 used to 的基本结构。
1. 肯定句:I used to go swimming every Sunday.(我过去每个星期天都去游泳。
)2. 否定句:She didn't use to eat junk food.(她过去不吃垃圾食品。
)3. 疑问句:Did you use to watch this TV show?(你过去有看这个电视节目吗?)三、Used to 表达过去习惯性动作1. I used to play the piano.(我以前弹钢琴。
)2. He used to go fishing with his father in the summer.(他夏天曾经和他父亲一起钓鱼。
)3. We used to live in a small town.(我们过去住在一个小镇。
)4. They used to visit their grandparents every holiday.(他们每个假期都去看望他们的祖父母。
)四、Used to 表达过去的习惯状态1. She used to be afraid of heights.(她过去害怕高度。
)2. He used to have long hair when he was young.(他年轻的时候有一头长发。
)3. My parents used to drink coffee every morning.(我父母过去每天早上喝咖啡。
Unit3 单元语精练精讲used to do sth. 的用法语法精练一、单项选择(B)1. -How do you often go to school?-I_________ taking a bus but I walk now.A. am used toB. used toC. use to(C)2.I can’t ____________ the life in the countryside.A. use toB. used toC. get used to(C)3.The Slender West Lake ______ a long river named the Baozhang Lake.A. is used to beB. used to beingC. used to be(B)4.There _________ a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.A. used to haveB. used to beC. used to having(C)5.I used to ______ English in the evening. Now I’m used to ______ it in the morning.A. reading; readB. reading; readingC. read; reading(A)6.Dick _______ in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China.A. used to live; used to eatingB. is used to live; used to eatC. is used to live; used to eating(C)7.—Do you remember you late for school?—Yes, but now I up early.A. are used to being, used to getB. were used to be, used to gettingC. used to be, am used to getting二、用used to及其适当形式写出肯定句和否定句。
Used to的用法一、例句:(翻译下列句子)1. –Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?--Yes, I did.2. Paula used to be really quiet.3. –Did he use to wear glasses?--Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.4. She didn’t use to like tests.三、沙场练兵--How is your grandma?--She is fine. She used to ________ TV at home after dinner. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going单元小结:1. He used to __ __to school late, but now he doesn’t.A. goB. goingC. wentD. goes2. He_ _practicing speaking English in the morning.A. used toB. is used toC. uses toD. is using to3. Lucy used to go to bed late, ________ she?A. didn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. isn’t4.--________ new buildings! I can’t believe it . It ______a poor village.-- Yes. Everything has changed here these years.A.So many; used to beB. So much; is used to being.C. Too many; used toD. Too much; used to5.Her son________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.ed to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking6.My brother is old enough __________ after himself.A. lookB. lookingC. to lookD. looked7. Lucy is a _______ girl.A. 13 years oldB. 13-year oldC. 13-years-oldD. 13-year-old8. We all take ________ in Liu Yang , the great astronaut.A. prideB. pridesC. proudD. proudly9. The old woman lives _______, but she doesn’t feel _______.A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone10. _________ he became seriously ill, he still wanted to finish his work.A. IfB. UnlessC. AndD. Even though11. The girl is studying abroad. Her mother ______her all the time.A. worries aboutB. worriesC. is worryingD. is worried12. If you want to get good grades, you should pay attention ________ you study in class.A. inB. ofC. toD. on13. She used to be quite, ________ she?A. usedB. didn’tC. didD. doesn’t14. ________ our surprise, the ground is covered with snow.A. ByB. ToC. ForD. In15. Dad, smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ________.A. give up itB. give it upC. give it backD. give back it。
Used to 的用法used to后跟动词原形,表示“过去常常”,只表示过去和现在的对比,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态。
如:She used to live in a small town, but now she lives in a big city.Mary , you used to be short, but now you are tall.考点1肯定句:主语+used to +动词原形+其他。
否定句:主语+didn’t use to +动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句:Did +主语+ use to +动词原形+其他?反意疑问句:附加疑问部分使用did来引导。
例句:①You used to have long hair.②---Did you use to play the piano? --- Yes, I did. \ No, I didn’t.③---What did you use to do ? --- I used to collect stamps.④The house used to be a shop, didn’t it?随堂练习:He used to wear glasses.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jack used to help Mary with her English.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考点2used to do sth. .be used to doing sth, 和be used to do sth. 的区别:经典习题:1.Her son ______ Coke, but now he ______ milk.(2014.广东模拟题)A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking2. He _____ go out with his parents, but now he _____ staying at home alone.(2014. 湖北模拟题)A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. use to; is used to3. 我小时候不经常和姐姐一起玩。
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.used to的用法(时间:60分钟,满分:80分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1.——How is your grandma?——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk. A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going2.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A.used to live; used to eatingB.is used to live; used to eatC.is used to live; used to eatingD.used to living; used to eat3.He used to _________ in a small village, but now he has been used to _________ in a big city. A.live; living B.live; live C.living; living D.living; live4.Diana used to _________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walk B.drive; walking C.driving; walk5.Yao Ming, a basketball giant , ___________ water polo when he was young.A.is playing B.used to play C.is used to playing D.was playing6.-My father __________to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A.used to go, is used to go B.used to going, is used to goC.is used to go, is used to going D.used to go, is used to going7.This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.A.to warn B.to warning C.to make D.to making8.He ____ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone.A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used toC.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to9.Mr. Lin ______ get up late. But now he _____ getting up early.A.used to; is used toB.used to; used toC.was used to; is used toD.was used to; used to10.My mother us stories when we were children.A.was used to tell B.is used to tellingC.used to tell D.used to telling11.— How does Tom go to the office?— He __________ drive a car, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walkingC.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking12.--- How does Jack usually go to school ?--- He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight. A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walkingC.was used to; is used to walk D.used to ; is used to walking13.The film made by Walt Disney________ all over the world.A.is used to show B.is used to showingC.used to show D.used to be shown14.—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to______the guitar, but now he is more________ in playing soccer.A.plays; interested B.play; interestedC.play; interesting D.playing; interest15.— How does David usually go to work?— He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A.used to;is used to walkB.was used to;is used to walkingC.was used to;is used to walkD.used to;is used to walking16.-What do you usually do before going to bed?--I ___________A.used to write diaries B.am used to sleeping C.am used to reading17.We________ driving to work now, although we________ walk to work.A.used to; used to B.are used to; used toC.used to; are used to D.are used to; are used to18.— Tom ________ every day.— Really? But why is he so weak now?A.used to exercise B.is used to exercising C.used to stay up late19.He up very late in the morning ,but now he up very early.A.used to get ; is used to getB.used to getting ; is used to getC.is used to getting ; used to getD.used to get ; is used to getting20.The Yellow River _________ flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to ________ energy. A.was used to; producing B.used to; producingC.was used to; produce D.used to; produce21.I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A.didn't use to B.used to C.was used to D.wasn't used to22.This place __________a factory but now it is a park.A.used to being B.used to be C.is used to D.using to be23.Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A.to drive; to drive B.driving; driving C.to drive; to driving D.to driving; to drive 24.Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.A.used to drive; is used to goB.used to driving; is used to goC.used to drive; is used to goingD.used to driving; is used to going25.Her son ________ Coke, but now he always drinks mineral water.A.used to drink B.was drinking C.is used to drinking D.is used to drink 26.—Jack ________ride a motorcycle to work.— Yes, but now he ________ there as motorcycles are not allowed on our city streets.A.used to; is used to walkB.was used to; is used to walkingC.was used to; is used to walkD.used to; is used to walking27.— Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.— Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A.could B.must C.used to D.would28.─_________ Tony _________ play basketball?─No,he _________ play chess. A.Did;used to;used to B.Did;used to;is used toC.Did;use to;used to D.Did;use to;is used to29.Tony ________ walk to school, but now he ________ going to school by bike.A.used to; is used to B.used to; used toC.is used to; is used to D.is used; used to30.The old man used to ________ in a big city, but now he is used to ________ in the countryside. A.live; live B.living; living C.live; living D.living; live 31.Ben used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ a bus.A.riding; take B.ride; take C.ride; taking D.riding; taking 32.Her daughter _________ juice,but now she _________ tea.A.used to drink;is used to drinking B.used to drinking;drinksC.is used to drinking;used to drink D.is used to drink;is drinking33.My grandfather alone in the countryside, but now he________with us in the city. A.used to living; is used to live B.used to live; is used to livingC.used to live; used to live D.was used to living; used to live34.My grandfather ________ us stories when I was young.A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.used to telling 35.Jeremy Lin ________ an unknown basketball player in New York Kicks for quite a long time. A.used to be B.used to being C.is used to be D.was used to be 36.He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.A.used to; used to B.is used to; used to C.is used to; is used to D.used to; is used to 37.He a teacher.A.used to not B.didn’t used toC.used to no t be D.didn’t use to be38.I go for a row on the lake.A.am used B.am used to C.used to D.used39.I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed. A.reading; read B.read; reading C.read; read D.reading; reading 40.Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A.live ; live B.live ; living C.living ; live D.living ; living参考答案:1.D【解析】句意:--你的奶奶怎么样?--她很好。
used to 的用法“Used to” 是个表示习惯、过去曾经做过的事情的英语短语。
它的结构比较简单,一般由“used to”加动词原形构成。
下面从使用方法和注意事项两个方面来详细解释“used to”的用法。
一、使用方法:1. 表示过去的习惯。
例如:“I used to go jogging every morning.”(我过去每天早上都去慢跑。
)这里的“used to” 是表示过去每天慢跑是一种习惯,但现在已不再是。
2. 表示过去不再做的事情。
例如:“I used to eat spicyfood but now I can’t.”(我曾经爱吃辣的东西,但现在不行了。
)这里的“used to” 表示过去我爱吃辣,但现在不吃了。
3. 表示过去持续的状态。
例如:“She used to be a good student.”(她曾是一个好学生。
)这里的“used to”表示过去她一直是一个好学生,但现在并非如此了。
二、注意事项:1. “Used to” 通常用于回忆过去的事情,所以一般出现在过去时中。
例如:“I used to play tennis with my d ad in the park when I was a child.”(我小时候曾经和爸爸在公园里打网球。
)2. 不能用于表述现在正在持续的状态,只能描述过去的事情。
例如:“I’m used to living in this city now.”(我现在习惯了在这个城市生活。
)这里的“used to” 表示“习惯于”,所以和上面的用法不同。
3. 与“be used to”和“get used to”不同,"be used to"用于描述一个人的已有经验或者已适应的事物,而"get used to"用于描述某人正在逐渐适应新的环境或事物的过程。
例如:“I’m used to getting up early.”(我习惯了早起。
语法讲解(used to的用法)同步练习
(答题时间:15分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I ________ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer.
A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be
2. When I was a child, I used to _________ chocolate.
A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes
3. ___________ work in Microsoft?
A. Did you used to B. Did you use to
C. Do you used to D. Do you use to
4. Where ___________ live before you came here?
A. did you used to B. did you use to
C. use he to D. he used to
5. My father is used to _______at weekends.
A. fish B. fishing C. fishes D. fished
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. Ann used to concentrate more on clothes than studies. (改为否定句)
Ann ________ ________ to concentrate more on clothes than studies.
2. I used to have noodles for dinner. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
—________ you _______ ________have noodles for dinner?
—Yes, I _________.
— No, I _________.
3. The boy liked ice cream in the past. He doesn’t eat it now. (改为同义句)
The boy ______ ______ ______ice cream.
4. Her sister used to be very short. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _______her sister ______ _____ ________ ________?
5. He used to work late at night. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he _____ _____ ______ at night?
语法讲解(used to的用法)同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. C 句意为“以前当我确定不了正确答案时,我常常很沮丧”,故用used to do结构,
故选C项。
2. B used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,故选B项。
3. B used to do的一般疑问句借助于助动词did,used改为use,故选B项。
4. B 浏览题干可知句意为“在你来这儿以前,你在哪儿居住?”,故选B项。
5. B be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”;句意为“我爸爸习惯在周末钓鱼”。
Ⅱ. 1. didn’t use 2. Did; use to; did; didn’t 3. used to like
4. What did; use to look like 5. What did; use to do