思科胖瘦A P转换教程
(修改版)
本页仅作为文档封面,使用时可以删除
This document is for reference only-rar21year.March
胖AP转瘦AP准备工作(瘦AP转胖AP通用)
1、首先准备瘦(胖)AP的IOS文件
2、准备TFTP的环境。推荐用3CDaemon这个软件,把目录指向要升级的IOS 目录(存放IOS的目录文件夹名字最好不要含中文字符)
这里要显示已经启动才可以
升级没有完成之前,不能关闭此程序。
3、电脑要与无线AP的(Ethernet口)用双绞线连接。
3、电脑主机ip地址设置为子网掩码
4、电脑打开超级终端,用Console线连接到(AP的console口上),以便监控状态。
5、按住ap上的mode键,然后插上电源,等30秒,出现如下提示Xmodem file system is available.
DDR values used from system serial eeprom.
WRDTR,CLKTR: 0x8200083f, 0x
RQDC, RFDC : 0x, 0x00000215
PCIE0: link is up.
PCIE0: VC0 is active
PCIE1: link is up.
PCIE1: VC0 is active
64bit PCIE devices
PCIEx: initialization done
flashfs[0]: 147 files, 7 directories
flashfs[0]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories
flashfs[0]: Total bytes:
flashfs[0]: Bytes used: 6435328
flashfs[0]: Bytes available:
flashfs[0]: flashfs fsck took 9 seconds.
Reading cookie from system serial eeprom...Done
Base Ethernet MAC address: e0:2f:6d:a3:8b:f1
Ethernet speed is 100 Mb - FULL duplex
button is pressed, wait for button to be released...
6、(来到这里,看到蓝色这行字,而且看到AP的指示灯变成红色(好像1262是变成红色,1242是变成粉红色)之后,松开mode键,一定要松哦,不松不开始)
button pressed for 21 seconds
process_config_recovery: set IP address and config to default
process_config_recovery: image recovery
image_recovery: Download default IOS tar image image...
(来到这里,把AP电源拔掉,然后回到IOS存放目录里,把IOS名字改成
‘‘)
把IOS改名字这个步骤很关键,必须把后缀是改成”.default”才可以的,本人曾经在这个步骤折腾了几个小时。
如果改了之后,还是显示TAR文件,那么,说明你没改名成功,如果是继续灌IOS的话,会出现
examining image...
%Error opening
,务必改成
当显示成DEFAULT文件时才可以的,
(改文件后缀小技巧:如果当你发现你自己明明把后缀改后之后,再去灌IOS 的时候,发现还是出错的时候,那无可质疑,你实际上没修改成功,这跟电脑系统有关,因为我试过在笔记本上面修改后缀灌IOS,失败,但是在台式机上面,按原来的方法修改后缀,就成功了,你说奇怪不奇怪,后来,终于被我发现了,
下面也跟着我的步骤来吧:
我的电脑-工具-文件夹选项-查看将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉,然后直接重命名文件的后缀扩展名即可,修改后会提示你更改扩展名可能会导致文件不可用...这个不用管它
见图:
我在笔记本上面修改后:
看到图片,你会发现的确没有改错。
再看图片
将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉再看原来修改的名字:
将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉后发现其实自己原来是真的没修改成功的,
现在把文件名后面的“.Tar”去掉
点击“是”。
真正修改后是这么显示的
改IOS以后,接下来
7、重复步骤5、6
8、大功告成
显示如下:
Xmodem file system is available.
DDR values used from system serial eeprom.
WRDTR,CLKTR: 0x8200083f, 0x
RQDC, RFDC : 0x, 0x00000215
PCIE0: link is up.
PCIE0: VC0 is active
PCIE1: link is up.
PCIE1: VC0 is active
64bit PCIE devices
PCIEx: initialization done
flashfs[0]: 147 files, 7 directories
flashfs[0]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories
flashfs[0]: Total bytes:
flashfs[0]: Bytes used: 6435328
flashfs[0]: Bytes available:
flashfs[0]: flashfs fsck took 9 seconds.
Reading cookie from system serial eeprom...Done
Base Ethernet MAC address: e0:2f:6d:a3:8b:f1
Ethernet speed is 100 Mb - FULL duplex
button is pressed, wait for button to be released...
button pressed for 21 seconds
process_config_recovery: set IP address and config to default
process_config_recovery: image recovery
image_recovery: Download default IOS tar image image...
extracting info (283 bytes)(来这里,表示你已经成功了,接下来等个十分钟让它升级好了,)
Image info:
Version Suffix: Image Name: (W8代表瘦AP)
Version Directory: Ios Image Size: 1126912
Total Image Size:
Image Feature: WIRELESS LAN|LWAPP
Image Family: AP3G1
Wireless Switch Management Version:
Extracting files...
(directory) 0 (bytes)
……
…..此处省略一万字符
当出现以下信息,说明你全部成功了(一下是1242的数据)
32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address: D8:67:D9:8E:AA:F0
Part Number : 73-13786-01
PCA Assembly Number : 800-37049-01
PCA Revision Number : A0
PCB Serial Number : FOC1624241Q
Top Assembly Part Number : 800-29152-04
Top Assembly Serial Number : FGL1626U0DE
Top Revision Number : A0
Product/Model Number : AIR-LAP1242AG-C-K9
Press RETURN to get started!
*Mar 1 00:00:: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_IOS_SUCCESS: IOS crypto FIPS self t est passed
*Mar 1 00:00:: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_RAD_SUCCESS: RADIO crypto FIPS self test passed on interface Dot11Radio 0
*Mar 1 00:00:: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_RAD_SUCCESS: RADIO crypto FIPS self test passed on interface Dot11Radio 1
*Mar 1 00:00:: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0, changed state to
up
*Mar 1 00:00:: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern et0, changed state to up
*Jun 26 15:20:: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Dot11Radio1, changed state to a dministratively down
*Jun 26 15:20:: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Dot11Radio0, changed state to a dministratively down
*Jun 26 15:20:: %CDP_PD-4-POWER_OK: Full power - AC_ADAPTOR inline power s ource
*Jun 26 15:20:: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
Cisco IOS Software, C1240 Software (C1240-K9W7-M), Version (21a)JY, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 28-Apr-10 11:14 by prod_rel_team
*Jun 26 15:20:: %SNMP-5-COLDSTART: SNMP agent on host ap is undergoing a c old start
*Jun 26 15:20:: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BVI1, chan ged state to up
*Jun 26 15:20:: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Dot11Radio 1, changed state to down
*Jun 26 15:20:: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Dot11Radio 0, changed state to down
接着来,你还可以印证自己是否完全已经把瘦AP,转换成胖AP,
在超级终端输入命令:
ap>show version
Cisco IOS Software, C1240 Software (C1240-K9W7-M), Version (21a)JY, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 28-Apr-10 11:14 by prod_rel_team
ROM: Bootstrap program is C1240 boot loader
BOOTLDR: C1240 Boot Loader (C1240-BOOT-M) Version (13d)JA, RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc2)
ap uptime is 5 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:/"
This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption. Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with . and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with . and local laws, return this product immediately.
A summary of . laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
you require further assistance please contact us by sending email.
cisco AIR-LAP1242AG-C-K9 (PowerPCElvis) processor (revision A0) with 24566K/81 92K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID FGL1626U0DE
PowerPCElvis CPU at 262Mhz, revision number 0x0950
Last reset from power-on
1 FastEthernet interface
2 Radio(s)
32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory. Base ethernet MAC Address: D8:67:D9:8E:AA:F0
Part Number : 73-13786-01
PCA Assembly Number : 800-37049-01
PCA Revision Number : A0
PCB Serial Number : FOC1624241Q
Top Assembly Part Number : 800-29152-04
Top Assembly Serial Number : FGL1626U0DE
Top Revision Number : A0
Product/Model Number : AIR-LAP1242AG-C-K9
W7代表胖AP
W8代表瘦AP