上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 D卷
一、听选信息 (共4题；共30分)
1. （6分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What does Mary look like?
A . She has long straight black hair.
B . She has long curly hair.
C . She has short straight black hair.
（2）Who is the handsome boy with glasses?
A . Paul
B . Bill
C . Edward
（3）What are they talking about?
A . Brian's classmates on the photo.
B . Brian's family on the photo.
C . Brian's relatives (亲戚).
2. （4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What has Rose been busy with these days?
A . Her trip plan.
B . Her exam.
C . Her summer report.
（2）Who will go camping with Rose?
A . Her friend, Lily.
B . Her mother, Lily.
C . Her cousin, Lily.
3. （10分）听一段对话，回答小题。
（1）What was Daniel's kite made of?
（2）Who won the competition?
4. （10分）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容选出正确答案
（1）What was YangYing like before?
A . Serious.
B . Shy.
C . Careless.
（2）What was she afraid to do in the English classes?
A . Recite texts.
B . Write compositions.
C . Answer questions.
（3）When did she begin to show interest in English?
A . After going to middle school.
B . At the age of 16.
C . Five years ago.
（4）How did she learn English in her free time?
A . By listening to English songs.
B . By reading English stories.
C . By going to the English corner.
（5）What does she hope to do?
A . To study abroad.
B . To teach English.
C . To travel abroad.
二、信息转述及询问 (共1题；共5分)
5. （5分）听独白，回答问题。
（1）
A . Tuesday
B . Thursday
C . Saturday
（2）
A . Reading Room
B . Speaking Room
C . Dining Room
（3）
A . food
B . teacher
C . animal
（4）
A . Avon
B . Alex
C . Allen
（5）
A . listening
B . writing
C . speaking
三、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共8题；共16分)
6. （2分）If this way doesn't work, why don't you try ________ another way?
A . using
B . use
C . uses
D . used
7. （2分）He can't pass the exam the help of his teacher.
A . with
B . without
D . of
8. （2分）They are going to ___________ a new company which sells French red wine.
A . take up
B . set up
C . put up
D . use up
9. （2分）（2015?四川乐山）–I'm tired. I want to have a day _______ next week. –Great idea, honey. You do need a break.
A . away
B . on
C . off
10. （2分）The boy needs to have a rest. Don't _______.
A . wake up him
B . stay up him
C . wake him up
D . stay him up
11. （2分）We had to ______our discussion because one of us suddenly got ill.
A . take off
B . turn off.
C . break off
D . put off
12. （2分）—Could you please _______ the radio, Sam? I can't concentrate on my homework now.
—Sorry, I'll do that right now.
A . turn on
B . turn off
C . turn up
D . turn down
13. （2分）It's raining heavily _______ the farmers keep on working in the field.
B . though
C . till
D . because
四、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)
14. （2分）—Do you like the stories in the book?
—Yes, I do. They are really ________.
A . boring
B . busy
C . difficult
D . funny
15. （2分）(2015.山东淄博）The dog ran to the door when it ________ Mr. Morgan's steps.
A . saw
B . heard
C . smelt
D . sounded
16. （2分）If you see any litter on the school playground, you'd better _______.
A . give it away
B . pick it up
C . turn it off
D . put it on
17. （2分）Some people waste too much water. They don't believe that it can _______ some day.
A . keep out
B . run out
C . be run out
D . run out of
18. （2分）—I had a terrible quarrel with my best friend yesterday. Will she forgive me? —________ all your worries ________. Smile to her and you will be friends again.
A . Keep…in mind
B . Pick…up
C . Leave…behind
19. （2分）How much do you spend __________ the new boots?
They __________ me 50 yuan.
A . buying; cost
B . to buy; pay
C . buying; spend
D . buy; take
20. （2分）Let's discuss the problem after school.
A . talk to
B . talk about
C . know about
D . think about
五、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
21. （10分）完形填空
Paul is a worker. One of his feet is bigger than 1. He can't 2 the right shoes 3 his feet. His friend, Dick, says to him, “4don't you go to a shoemaker(鞋匠) ? A shoemaker can 5 you the right shoes.”6Paul goes to the shoemaker near Dick's home. Very soon the shoemaker makes him a pair of shoes. Paul 7 the shoes but he is not happy. He 8 the shoemaker, “You aren't 9good shoemaker！I want you to make me one shoe bigger than the other. 10 you make me one shoe smaller than the other. ”
（1）
A . other
B . the other
C . another
D . that one
（2）
A . see
B . look for
C . find
D . look at
（3）
A . for
B . on
C . with
D . about （4）
A . How
B . What
C . Where
D . Why
（5）
A . take
B . give
C . make
D . mend （6）
A . So
B . After
C . But
D . Or
（7）
A . looks
B . looks at
C . sees into
D . sees at （8）
A . speaks
B . says
C . speaks to
D . says to
（9）
A . an
B . that
C . this
D . a
（10）
A . Then
B . Or
C . And
D . But
六、阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)
22. （8分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
C
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctor's white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital needed more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown(小丑)to make the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called "the Gusundheit Institute", together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, "Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him."
（1）When did Adams have mental health problems?
A . After he left medical school.
B . During the 1980s.
C . When he was a teenage boy.
D . After the film came out.
（2）Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?
A . Because he was a warm person
B . Because he had mental health problems.
C . Because he was a clown
D . Because he wasn't the same as others.
（3）The Gusundheit Institute .
A . was a hospital
B . belonged to Universal Pictures
C . could make films
D . was a medical school
（4）According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
A . Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B . Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C . In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients
D . Robin Williams was an actor.
23. （10分）阅读理解
The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.
On the eve of the Spring Festival， family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumpling.
Days before the Spring Festival， families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red， too. They decorate(装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hongbao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually， older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.
For instance(例如)，you'd better not say any bad words like “death”. Don't break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also， don't borrow or lend money in these days. If you have borrowed money， return it before the Spring Festival.
（1）What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival ?
A . Family members gather(get together) for a big meal.
B . Friends eat dumplings together.
C . They borrow money from friends.
D . They give each other “hongbao”.
（2）Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?
A . Because they enjoy being clean.
B . Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.
C . Because they think it will bring happiness to others.
D . Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.
（3）Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?
A . Returning money before the Spring Festival.
B . Saying words that have to do with death.
C . Wearing red clothes.
D . Decorating houses with red paper.
（4）The underlined phrase “running out” may means ________.
A . 跑出去
B . 打碎
C . 耗尽
D . 离开
（5）We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ________.
A . a time of harvest and fun
B . Celebrated for one whole month
C . only celebrated in China
D . a time for families to get together
24. （10分） A man and a woman had a son many years after they married. They had a happy family and the boy was the apple of their eyes. When the boy was four years old, an accident happened. One night the father was very tired after work, so he asked his wife to meet their son and take him home. The mother was very busy in the kitchen, and she forgot about it.
Later the boy lost his way in the street. When the mother found this, she went to look for him,
but she couldn't find him. Then she went to the police station to ask for help. She was very sad and didn't know how to face her husband. After hearing the bad news, the father hurried to the police station. When he saw his wife, he didn't blame(责备) her. Instead he said, “I love you, darling!”
“If I had picked him up or found this earlier, this would not have happened,” the father said to himself. He thought there was no point in blaming anyone. His wife also lost her only child. What he could give her was just understanding. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before.
When something bad happens, people always spend lots of time blaming others instead of giving them support. Try to learn to forgive(原谅), and then you will find the world is much more wonderful.
（1）The father didn't pick the boy up that day because he was________.
A . sick
B . tired
C . busy
（2）The mother asked ________ for help when she couldn't find her son.
A . her husband
B . her neighbor
C . the police
（3）The underlined sentence “the boy was the apple of their eyes” means ________.
A . the boy was loved deeply by his parents
B . the boy liked eating apples
C . the boy's face was round like an apple
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A . The mother was angry with her husband.
B . The father thought his wife should be blamed.
C . The boy was safe and sent home by the police at last.
（5）The passage mainly tells us that we should _________.
A . forgive and understand others
B . blame each other
C . take good care of children
25. （10分）阅读理解，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
It was 12：45 pm on 2nd January 2007. 50-year-old Wesley Autrey was waiting for the train at an
underground station in New York. His two daughters were with him.
Suddenly a sick(生病的)man fell on the platform(站台). The man，20-year-old Cameron Hollopeter，got up，but then fell again—this time，onto the underground track(轨道). A train was coming into the station. It was very dangerous.
But Mr Autrey wasn't afraid. He looked at the man. and he looked at where the man was. And he thought. "The train is going to travel over this man. If he tries to get up. the train will kill him. But if he lies on the track and doesn't move. he will be OK. "So he knew he had to make a decision(决定).
He jumped. Mr Autrey lay on top of Mr Hollopeter,and kept him down as hard as he could. The train driver saw them. He was very afraid，but he couldn't stop in time. Several carriages(客车厢)passed over the two men before the train stopped.
The people on the platform screamed(尖叫). When Mr Autrey heard them screaming，he shouted，"We're OK down here，but I've got two daughters up there. Let them know their father's ok. "People on the platform cheered and cheered for Mr Autrey.Underground workers helped the two men out. Mr Hollopeter was sent to hospital soon. He had no serious injuries(伤).
Later on a TV talk show，Mr Autrey said，"The only thing that happened to me was that my blue hat got dirty. I didn't do anything special. I just saw someone who needed help. I did what I thought was right. "
（1）When he saw Cameron Hollopeter,Mr Autrey was ．
A . leaving for work
B . waiting for a train
C . talking with two women
D . getting ready to pick up his daughters
（2）What can we know about Mr Autrey from Paragraph 3?
A . He was very calm．
B . He liked to take risks．
C . He had a healthy body．
D . He wanted to be famous．
（3）Why did people on the platform cheer?
A . They got out of danger
B . Their train arrived in time．
C . Mr Autrey did something great．
D . Underground workers came to help．
（4）According to the passage，we can know
A . Mr Autrey lost his hat in the accident
B . Mr Autrey and the train driver were friends
C . Cameron Hollopeter fell because someone hit him
D . Cameron Hollopeter had no serious injuries in the accident
（5）What would be the best title for the passage?
A . A good father
B . A train accident
C . An underground superman
D . A strange experience
26. （10分）阅读理解
In America, drivers' education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.
The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a driver's license.
Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.
Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the driver's side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced.
After the student has passed the driver's education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their driver's test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a driver's license.
（1）We can infer that the students are required to ________ in their whole driving practice.
A . go out driving for 12 times
B . spend at least six hours driving
C . drive for two-hour blocks of time
D . get half an hour driving
（2）In America, the driver's course mentioned above is ________.
A . considered as part of the advanced education
B . given to anyone wanting to get a driver's license
C . carried on at the same time as other courses
D . required of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools
（3）To prevent accidents, a driver's ED car ________.
A . has a sign inside it
B . has two sets of brakes
C . is big enough to hold five persons
D . can't run very fast
（4）Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their driver's license?
A . They must be 16 years of age.
B . They should go to have their driver's course.
C . They must have their eyes examined.
D . They ought to do well in their driver's course.
（5）The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means ________.
A . being brave
B . courage
C . being careful
D . patience
七、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
27. （1分）What will you do if you have 5 ________ (million) yuan.
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
28. （5分）书面表达
今年春节，很多人加入了抢红包游戏活动，但也有人表示担忧。假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查。请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点。
2）必须包含表格所提供的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packets
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our class. ……
参考答案
一、听选信息 (共4题；共30分)
1-1、
1-2、
1-3、
2-1、
2-2、
3-1、
3-2、
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4-2、
4-3、
4-4、
4-5、
二、信息转述及询问 (共1题；共5分)
5-1、
三、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共8题；共16分) 6-1、
7-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
12-1、
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四、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分) 14-1、
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五、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
21-1、
六、阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)
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22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、
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七、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
27-1、
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
28-1、