绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 泰安市二〇一一年初中学生学业考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共80分）
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前, 考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题卡上。
2. 第I卷选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答案答在试题上无效。考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. She is a nice girl. B. I?m sorry to he ar that. C. What a pity!
2. A. Thank you. B. I don?t like them at al l. C. Coffee, please.
3. A. That?s all right. B. That?s wrong. C. You are welcome.
4. A. Yes, I?d love to. B. I don?t mind. C. I feel terrible.
5. A. Red roses. B. Sounds good. C. I like white.
（二）听对话，选择相应的图画。每段对话读两遍。
（三）听五段对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
11. A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.
12. A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
13. A. The music is nice. B. The story is interesting. C. It is too long.
14. A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars.
15. A. Take some medicine. B. Drink some chicken soup. C. Call the doctor back.
（四）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
听第一段对话，回答16、17小题。
16. What does Mr. Brown do?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A driver.
17. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning?
A. At 6:00.
B. At 7:00.
C. At 8:00.
听第二段对话，回答18至20小题。
18. What is Rose busy with?
A. Her trip plan.
B. Her school exam.
C. Her summer report.
19. Who will go camping with Rose?
A. Bill.
B. Her sister.
C. Her classmate.
20. How does Rose find Bill?s suggestion about camping?
A. Wonderful.
B. Crazy.
C. Strange.
（五）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
21. When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy?
A. On November 25th.
B. On December 5th.
C. On December 24th.
22. When did Jenny leave Lucy?
A. About four weeks ago.
B. About two months ago.
C. About one year ago.
23. Where is Jenny working now?
A. In New York.
B. In London.
C. In Washington.
24. What does Jenny think of her new job?
A. Interesting.
B. Easy.
C. Bad.
25. Why can?t Lucy go to Jenny?s Chr istmas party?
A. She is busy with her work.
B. She has to visit her grandfather.
C. Her grandfather will come to visit her family.
第二部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26. —Did you get there by ______ bike?
—No, I took ______ taxi.
A. a; a
B. 不填; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
27. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?
—No, they aren?t. ______ are black over there.
A. your; Mine
B. my; Your
C. her; Her
D. mine; Yours
28. —Mom, shall we have supper now?
—Oh, we won?t have supper ______ your dad comes back.
A. until
B. since
C. while
D. after
29. —Which do you like , summer or winter?
—I prefer summer.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
30. —Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool?
—Yes, and it?s made ______ Shanghai.
A. by
B. in
C. for
D. from
31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.
A. both
B. neither
C. some
D. all
32. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.
—Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.
A. heroes
B. stars
C. fans
D. brothers
33. —I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop ______ for a while?
A. rest
B. to rest
C. resting
D. rested
34. —Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I?m sorry, my computer doesn?t work.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
35. —The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus.
—What a kind girl!
A. brought
B. offered
C. gave
D. lent
36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ______, we?ll play chess instead.
A. will rain
B. rained
C. is raining
D. rains
37. — ______ do you read English newspapers?
—I read China Daily every day.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
38. —Must I learn all these words by heart?
—No, you ______. It?ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.
A. needn?t
B. can?t
C. shouldn?t
D. mustn?t
39. —Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday?
—Sorry, I?ve no idea.
A. how much did he pay for
B. how much he spent
C. how much he paid for
D. how much did he spend
40. —Happy birthday to you, Mary!
— ______.
A. Thanks a lot
B. The same to you
C. You?re welcome
D. It?s kind of you
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jack 41 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 42 his holidays, but last year he thought, “I?ve never been to 43 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 44 they like it very much, so this year I?m going there, too.” So he got on a 45 to Spain and 46 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 47 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 48 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.
Jack 49 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”
J ust then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack?s words, he said to him 50 , “Maps of the city, sir?”
41. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped
42. A. for B. off C. with D. into
43. A. all B. both C. other D. any
44. A. and B. but C. though D. however
45. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike
46. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed
47. A. down B. up C. away D. out
48. A. before B. while C. since D. after
49. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped
50. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.
“It?s been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said. “You?ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam wi ll get a …B? for the course.”
Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else want to leave?” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
The teacher smiled. “Congratulations(祝贺),” he said. “I?m glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all get A?s.”
51. This story most probably took place .
A. at the beginning of the term
B. in the middle of the term
C. at the end of the term
D. at the beginning of the school year
52. Most of the students got Grade ______.
A. …A?
B. …B?
C. …C?
D. …F?
53. Why did some students stay in their seats?
A. Because they wanted to take the exam.
B. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.
C. Because they were afraid to leave.
D. Because they didn?t have anything to do.
54. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom A?s because ______.
A. the teacher liked them
B. they were cleverer than the other students
C. they believed in themselves
D. they studied hard
55. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.
A. students staying in their seats
B. students leaving the classroom
C. their seats
D. all the students
B
A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old
children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The
children would answer like they did below.
“When my grandmother hurt her knee s (膝盖), she couldn?t bent(弯腰)over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That?s love.”
Rebecca–age 8
“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don?t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”
Samantha–age 6
“Love is what makes you smile when you?re tired.”
Terri–age 4
“I let my big sister pick on(捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”
Bethany–age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”
Lauren–age 4
“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
Elaine–age 5
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don?t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”
Clear–age 5
“You really shouldn?t say …I love you? unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”
Jessica–age 8
56. The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A. w hat “life” means to children
B. w hat “family” means to children
C. w hat “friends” means to children
D. w hat “love” means to children
57. Who told us the love between mum and dad?
A. Clear.
B. Elaine.
C. Rebecca.
D. Lauren.
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Rebecca?s grandmother ever couldn?t bend over.
B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.
C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.
D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister?s old clothes.
59. What does Jessica mean about love?
A. Too much love is no love.
B. You should say love more often.
C. You mean what you think.
D. Say love more often if you have it.
60. What is love according to Terri?
A. Love is the care between husband and wife.
B. Love is a rest when you are tired.
C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.
D. Love is a kiss from parents.
C
What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It?s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.
61. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Know if a Bone is Broken
B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves
C. Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones
D. What You Should Know about Broken Bones
62. When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
A. asking the doctor for help
B. comforting the hurt person
C. moving the injured part
D. staying calm
63. Which is the correct order to treat the break?
a. take an x-ray
b. use metal pins to set it
c. put it back to its normal place
d. put on cast
A. a→b→c→d
B. a→c→b→d
C. a→d→c→b
D. d→a→b→c
64. The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. break again
B. become worse
C. wound or hurt
D. become healthy again
65. Where would you probably read this passage?
A. In a story book.
B. On a poster.
C. In a health care book.
D. In a chemistry book.
D
Welcome Aboard (乘坐) your Piccadilly Flight to Heathrow
The Piccadilly line to Heathrow (伦敦西斯罗机场)is not only the fast way to travel but also the cheapest. So the next time you?re flying to Heathrow, make sure you fly Piccadilly line.
Your Piccadilly flight features (特点):
●Departures (发车) from 36 stops on the Piccadilly line, or from over 200 stations only one change way
●Service every 5 minutes to and from Heathrow throughout the day
●Journeys from central London taking less than 50 minutes
●Only ￡3.70 for a single adult fare (费用)
●See tables below for journey times
Fares to and from London
Adult single ￡3.70
Child single ￡1.50
If you are traveling as a group, then you are allowed to use the family travel card, which means each adult can travel for ￡3.40, and each child for ￡0.80.
66. At what time does the first train leave Earls Court on Sunday?
A. 07:15
B. 05:55
C. 05:13
D. 05:57
67. If your father wants to take the train, how much should he pay?
A. ￡1.50
B. ￡3.40
C. ￡3.70
D. ￡5.20
68. If you miss a train, how long will it take to wait for another?
A. 39 minutes
B. 49 minutes
C. 50 minutes
D. only 5 minutes
69. The last train to Piccadilly Circus on Wednesday leaves at ______.
A. 00:32
B. 00:43
C. 23:49
D. 23:30
70. If you travel with your mum and dad as a child, what is your best choice?
A. All pay full fare.
B. Use the family travel card.
C. Each pay for his or her own.
D. Look for free tickets.
绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A
泰安市二〇一一年初中学生学业考试
英 语 试 题
成绩统计栏
第II 卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前将密封线内的项目和右下角的座号填写清楚。
2. 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案答在试卷上。
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。 71. There ?s nothing in this box. Look, it ?s e______________.
72. You ?d better to keep your v______________ down when talking in public. 73. Jack is so smart that he can answer these questions ______________ (容易地) . 74. Both of my best friends were born in ______________ (十月) . 75. People will use robots to do the ______________ (家务) in the future. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
“Thank you” is widely (76) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You
should say “Thank you” (77) others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone (78) the door for you, when someone says you have done
your work well, when someone says you have (79) a nice shirt, or your city
(80) very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, (81) between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is (82) short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind yo u, you?d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you
without (83) you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are (84). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” (85), and then begin to talk. Y ou should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let?s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。
Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of giraffes, they think of their long necks. A long neck and four long legs make the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth. A giraffe is 1.8m tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6m tall when they are all grown up.
But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap (包) around objects. The tongue is designed for feeding, but it can be used in many different ways. For example, a giraffe can close its nose
with its long tongue completely to keep out sand and dust. Also, a giraffe?s tongue is long enough to clean its owner?s ears as well!
The tongue is black in colour to protect it from getting sunburnt (晒伤)
to eat, they sometimes fight with elephants for food. Giraffes use their tongue to eat leaves from some tall trees. The giraffe?s tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches. 任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。(注意：每题答案不超过10个单词) 86. What is this article mainly about?
_________________________________________________________________________ 87. What does a giraffe feed on?
_________________________________________________________________________
88. What color is the tongue of a giraffe? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
89. Give two examples of the use of the giraffe?s tongue.
(1) ___________________________________ (2) __________________________________
任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
90. ________________________________________________________________________
假如你是李明，在网上看到一则美国某大学孔子学院招聘汉语老师的广告，请你根据信息内容，
用英语给Mr.Smith写一封email，向他推荐一位符合条件的老师。
注意：1. 词数：80～100词，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节，说明他/她的优势，文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
3. 参考词汇：fluent adj.流利的familiar adj.熟知的standard n./adj.标准(的)
Confucius n.孔子suitable adj.合适的healthy adj. introduce v.get along well with …
Dear Smith,
How are you? I?m very glad to introduce
I?m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
泰安市二〇一一年初中学生学业考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
1—5 BCAAB 6—10 CBBCA 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CABBA 21—25 BBCAC
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
26—30 BAACB 31—35 ACBDB 36—40 DCACA
第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
41—45 BACAB 46—50 CDBAD
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
51—55 CBACA 56—60 DBBDC 61—65 DCBDC 66—70 ACDCB
第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
71. empty 72. voice 73. easily 74. October 75. housework
（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76. used 77. whenever 78. opens 79. bought 80. is
81. but also 82. another 83. touching 84. talking 85. first
（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
86. G iraffes? long tongues. / The long tongues of giraffes. / Giraffes have long tongues.
87. Plants. / Leaves. / Leaves from trees.
88. It?s black. / Black. To protect it from getting sunburnt.
89. Feeding. / Close its nose to keep out sand and dust. / Clean its ears.
/ Reach leaves and break off branches. / Eat leaves from some tall trees.
（评分要求：能写出其中任何两项即可得分，要求与参考答案的意思相近。）
90. 长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿，是地球上最高的陆地动物。
（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语。）
第三节：写作（共1题，满分15分）
（一）One possible version：
Dear Smith,
How are you? I?m very glad to introduce an English teacher to you. He is at the age of thirty. Though quite young, he has been teaching English for ten years. He can not only speak fluent English but also standard Chinese. What?s more, he is healthy, full of energy and is easy to get along with. Above all, he lives in the Confucius hometown. He is so familiar with the Confucius ideas that he can do well in his new work there. I?m sure that he is the most suitable Chinese teacher.
I?m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
（二）评分说明：
1、评分原则
（1）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（2）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（3）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
（4）如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2、各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档（13—15分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二挡（10—12分）较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7—9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够工整，字数较少。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（0—6分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
听力录音材料
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. Jenny?s mother is ill.
2. Which would you like, juice or coffee?
3. Sorry, I have taken your pen by mistake.
4. Would you like to come to my party this evening?
5. Why not buy some flowers for her?
（二）听对话，选择相应的图画。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: When are you going to see your grandparents?
W: I will go to see them on Sunday.
7. M: How long does it take Tom to go to school every day?
W: It takes him ten minutes to get to school on foot.
8. W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I?d like a pair of sports shoes for my son?s birthday.
9. W: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
M: It?s sunny.
10. W: What were you doing at ten last night, Mike?
M: I was reading a book.
（三）听五段对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
11. W: Which do you like best, French fries, hamburgers or salad?
M: I prefer salad to French fries and hamburgers because it is good for our health.
Q: What does the man like best?
12. M: Are you waiting for your mother, Jane?
W: No, I?m waiting for my father. He?s going to take me to visit my grandfather.
Q: Who is the girl going to see?
13. M: How do you like the film?
W: Very much. The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.
M: But it lasts too long.
Q: What does the man think of the film?
14. M: Excuse me, how much is the chicken sandwich?
W: $4.
M: OK. I?ll take the chicken sandwich and a glass of milk.
W: Sure, that?ll be $6.
Q: How much is the milk?
15. W: I?ve got a terrible cold.
M: You should go to see the doctor.
W: I did, but the medicine he gave me didn?t help.
M: Well, why not try chicken soup?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
（四）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
听第一段对话，回答16、17小题。
W: You drive a school bus, Mr. Brown?
M: That?s right. I take the children to school.
W: Do you get up early in the morning?
M: Oh, yes. I have to get up at 6 o?clock.
W: And when does school begin?
M: It begins at 8 o?clock. We always arrive on time.
听第二段对话，回答18至20小题。
M: Hi, Rose, I haven?t seen you for a few weeks.
W: Hi, Bill. I?m bus y with the exam.
M: Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for summer?
W: Yes. My sister is coming for a visit, and we?d like to go to the beach. But the hotels are so expensive in this season.
M: Then, camping might be a good choice.
W: Camping? I?ve never thought about that.
M: Oh, you?ll like it. It?s cheaper and closer to nature.
W: Good ideal! It?s a good way to forget our school work for a while.
M: Right. Wish you a nice trip there!
W: Thanks for your suggestion.
（五）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
Dear Jenny,
I?ve got the letter you wrote to me on December 5th last Friday. I?m very happy to hear that you?re doing well.
It?s been about two months since you left. I?m very glad to hear that your new job is interesting, but I?m sorry t o hear that you don?t like Washington. I think you?ll like it better once you make more friends there. Good luck to you!
Thank you very much for your invitation, but I?m very sorry that I can?t go to your Christmas party on December 24th because my grandfather will come here that day to celebrate Christmas with our family. Please forgive me! I hope you can come to New York to spend the New Year holiday with us.
Yours,
Lucy
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗？我们最好现在就离开，以防万一，had better do sth.为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：那边的那位男士是Adam吗？不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”，表示肯定推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定推测；mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗？不，Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot，far，a little，a bit，still，even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：我可以吃几个苹果？你可以吃两个（苹果），剩下的（苹果）是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于the other+名词复数；others泛指“其他的人或物”，相当于other+名词；the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知，此处指这些苹果中剩下的，表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：除非你有驾驶证，否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”，符合句意；if意为“如果”；since意为“自从”，均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为；妈妈，我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗？真是让人惊喜！surprise意为“意想不到（或突然）的事，令人惊奇的事（或消息）”，是可数名词，应用感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词十名词！故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”，他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”（指代“Stephen Hawking”）之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：只要我们整个社会不断努力，我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知，as long as 引导条件状语从句，主可用的是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. —______________ . A. See you later B. You’re welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there 32. Cathy has such a good________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time 33. Helen has got two brothers. ________ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 34. When the baby dog________ , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found 35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting________. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 36. Many wild animals are________ , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 37. Please don’t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know ________ it was built? A. when B. how C. where D. why 39. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ________and wait until he finishes the work. A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous 40. For our own safety, it’s important to ________the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make D. break 41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They________ games with their classmates then.
2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷（五） 一、选择题（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分） 1. The underlined part"ea"in the word"______"has a different pronunciation from the other three．（） A d ea l B r ea lize C dr ea m D sp ea k 2. ________you read，________ progress you'll make in your English study．（） A The fewer；the fewer B The more；the fewer C More；great D The less；the less 3. Susan，______ university student from Europe，teaches me ______ art in her spare time．（） A a；不填 B a； the C an； the D an；不填 4. I ________you ________in London．How long ________here？（） A don't know；are；had you been B didn't know；were；have you been C didn't know；are；have you come D don't know；were；are you 5. ﹣Oh，you have made the same mistake again． ﹣________．I'll be careful in future．（） A So I have B So do I C So have I D So I do 6. ﹣When did you know the good news？ ﹣I knew nothing about it ________ my classmate told me．（） A after B because C if D until 7. I ________ enjoy myself more last summer vacation，for my trip to Guilin was really wonderful．（） A shouldn't B needn't C couldn't D wouldn't 8. US President Barack Obama and Mr．Putin spoke by telephone late on 21st February，2014，but________ they said were not immediately available．（） A that B how C what D when 9. ﹣What will you buy for your family，an IPhone 4s or an IPhone 5？ ﹣I will take________．One is for my mum，and the other is for my wife．（） A either B both C all D neither 10. The doctor asked the girl ______with her when she sat down．（） A what's wrong B what the matter was C what the trouble is D what was the matter 11. I don't like the color of this dress．________，its collar design is a bit out of fashion．（） A Besides B However C Otherwise D Therefore 12. Having nothing to do，Tom ________a book in his dentist's office and turned the pages quickly．（） A looked into B look out C looked through D looked up 13. Pollutin Haze（雾霾） has been a big ________ in China．We all feel it our duty to protect the environment．（） A break B excuse C hand D headache 14. He spent a whole night___________ the desk for the math exam．（） A on B in C at D for
青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第 I 卷（满分 30 分） I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. A.sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A.a B. an C. / D. the 3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A.he B. him C. himself D. his 4.It’s my dau ghter’s birthday today. She’s years old. A.eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A.with B. on C. in D. by 6.This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A.can B. may C. must D. might 7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.
安徽省中考英语试题及 答案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
2013年安徽省初中毕业学业考试 英语 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. trade B. trip C. train 2. A. warn B. wash C. watch 3. A. soft B. safe C. same 4. A. ticket B. basket C. present 5. A. keep off B. get off C. turn off Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the man's job? 7. What is the man going to do? 8. Which animal is mentioned in the conversation? 9. What sport will the man do this Saturday? 10. What is the man looking for? 11. Where can the woman park the car? A. By the road. B. In the building. C. Behind the building. 12. How does the man go to work these days? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 13. What does the man mean? A. He likes his job. B. He hates his job. C. He often loses jobs. 14. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In the street. C. In a museum. III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。 16. What is the weather like?
山东省泰安市中考题 英语试题 本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。第I 卷1至9页，第II 卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I 卷（共70分） 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Never mind 2. A. No， I’m not B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sure, I’d love to 3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny 4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good (二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 5. When does Mary go to the library? A. On Tuesday B. On Friday C. On Sunday 6. What’s Kate’s favorite sport? A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Volleyball 7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school? A. An hour B. Half an hour C. Ten minutes 8. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A policeman B. A writer C. A dentist. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。 9. Why did Tony go to London? A. To study English B. To visit his friends C. To have a trip 10. Where did Tony stay? A. In a school B. At a hotel C. In a family 听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Because it's easy and interesting for him. B. Because it can help him to get his future dream job C. Because he can play with animals
青岛市二〇一七年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） 温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30 个小题；第II 卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B、C 和书面表达。 第I 卷（共 30 分） I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分） 1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 3. — Which is your new English teacher? — The young lady ______ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 5.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although 6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 7.— Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car. A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 10. — ______ do you go to a movie? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour. A. feel B. taste C. sound D. look 12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly. A. can B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
2010年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分) I．关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1．A. fix B．fit C．fat 2．A．effort B. offer C. record 3．A．head D. held C．heard 4．A．swimming B. skating C. shopping 5．A．send up B. set up C. save up Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. Which sport does Carl like? A. B. C. 8. Where has Sandy just been? A. B. C. 9. What would Lucy like to have? A. B. C. 10. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. B. C.
11. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To play chess. B. To play volleyball. C. To play tennis. 12. What is the man doing? A. Looking for a job. B. Posting a letter. C. Asking the way. 13. What time is it now? A. 8:30. B. 9:00. C. 9:30. Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题 14. What’s the relationship between them? A. Driver and passenger. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and secretary. 15. Why hasn’t Helen read th e email? A. Because she is too busy. B. Because she has a bad cold. C. Because her computer doesn’t work. III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16到17小题。 16. What is Maggie? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A policewoman. 17. What does Maggie think of Jason’s job? A. Great. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。 18. Who is answering the telephone call? A. Susan. B. Robert. C. Richard. 19. What’s Susan going to do tomorrow morning? A. To visit the museum. B. To go to the park. C. to stay home and study 20. How are they going there? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. IV. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。 21. Where does Jack live in England? A. In a village. B. On a farm. C. In a town. 22. What did he go to Russia for? A. He went there on business. B. He went there for holiday. C. He went to visit his friends. 23. How long did he stay in Russia? A. For a few days. B. For a few weeks. C. For a few months. 24. Why was he almost knocked down? A. Because the street was too busy. B. Because he was walking in a hurry. C. Because he forgot the traffic rules there. 25. What did the old man mean? A. He wanted to help Jack. B. He told Jack where he was. C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 二、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 1. ﹣The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon． ﹣It does？We’d better____now， just in case．（） A.to leave B.leaving C.leave 2. ﹣Is the man over there Adam？ ﹣It____be him． He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（） A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t 3. ﹣Do the twins look the same？ ﹣No． Jane is____taller than Claire．（） A.little B.more C.a little 4. ﹣ How many apples can I have？ ﹣You can have two．___are for Jim．（） A.The others B.Others C.The other 5. You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license．（） A.unless B.if C.since 6. ﹣Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia． ﹣Really？_____pleasant surprise!（） A.How B.What C.What a 7. British physicist Stephen Hawking，who____as the “smartest man alive”， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（） A.praised B.was praised C.will be praised 8. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（） A.keeps B.will keep C.kept 9. Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye．（） A.who B.what C.which 10. ﹣Does anybody want to share____on Father’s Day？﹣Guess what？I’ll write a poem for my dad．（） A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go 二、完形填空（共1小题，共10分） 1. When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping． After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to（1）_______something． I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father I could make money． So for months and months I（2）_______myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account（账户）． On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own （3） _______． Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t （4）_______for me, so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re ﹣sale shop． I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）_______prices to make money． Last October． I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different． A lady had many nice things to sell． I went up to her and had a （6）_______with her． Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made a decision to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said（7）_______． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1, 500for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）_______． I have never felt so （9）_______to help someone in my life． I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）_______． （1） A.buy B.sell C.produce （2） A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished （3） A.business B.holiday https://www.doczj.com/doc/c57494017.html,cation （4） A.familiar B.helpful C.enough
2016安徽中考英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. — . A. See you later B. You’re welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there 32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time 33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 34. When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found 35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 36. Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 37. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built? A. when B. how C. where D. why
试卷类型:A 二○二○年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷(选择题共106分) 一、听力选择(共20小题, 计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。） （一)录音中有五个句子, 听句子两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. You are welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, it's over there. 3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollars. C. Five hours. 4. A. Much better. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. I can play the guitar. B. I like country music. C. My favorite singer is Jack. (二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案, 6. Where did Tom go on vacation? A B C 7. How often does Eric go swimming? A. Once a month. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 8. Why doesn't John look well today?