中学英语写作开头句型六大写法
1.对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。
(1)When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
(2)When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There
is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
(3)Now, itis commonly/generally/widely
believed/held/acknowledged that.....They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
2.现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。
(1)Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ world wide concern.
(2)Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
(3)Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of thenew and bitter truth we have to learn to facenow/constantly.
3.观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
(1)Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming torealize/accept/(be aware) that...
(2)Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessityto....
(3)Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of....
(4)Perhapsit is time to have a fresh look at the
attitude/idea that....
4.引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要
展开论述的观点!
(1)"Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
(2)"Education is not complete with graduation." This is
the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and
more people share hisopinion.
(3)"...."We often hear statements/words like those/this.
(4)We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
5.比较法：通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引
出文章要讨论的观点。
(1)For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a freshlook now. With the growing ..., people ....
(2)People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
6.故事法：先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的
主题。少用!
(1)Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
(2)I have afriend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.
(3)Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significancenow.
英语作文 衡水中学内部使用 英语作文模板 第一部分：如何引出话题1)对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及道......的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。 [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方，但我更倾向于前者(后者) [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 现在，普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑... 2)现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 近来有个现象(问题)不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。 [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention. 已经进入了公众的视线。)问题(的现象....最近关于 [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and
第一部分：如何引出话题 1.对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及道......的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。 When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/ claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方，但我更倾向于前者(后者) Now,it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 现在，普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑... 2.现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 近来有个现象(问题)不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。 Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ... has been brought into focus/into public attention. 最近关于....的现象(问题)已经进入了公众的视线。 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通货膨胀(****、社会不平等社会问题)已经成为了新的可怕的真相，使我们不得不持续地面对。 3.观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... 现在越来越多的人已经开始意识到... Now there is a(n) growing awareness /recognition of the necessity to.... 越来越多人已经意识到....的必要性
怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法 西畴县逸夫中学-----杨宗粉 【摘要】：培养学生写作能力须：打好词汇量基础；熟练记住单词；熟练使用简单句；加强听力训练，；书写规范，促进写作；注重听、说、读能力的同步发展；重视课外练习。注重学生平时的单词拼写与组句能力，提醒学生积累常用表达方式，要求阅读背诵精彩段落，同时教师要利用教材话题资源，结合多种训练与评价方式，提升学生思维能力，强化写作专项指导，使学生养成英语书面表达的习惯，最终达到英语作为语言交际的目的。 【关键词】：写作技巧；词汇量；写作方法；单词拼写组句能力；阅读背诵；常用表达方式 听说读写是构成英语语言交际能力的重要组成部分，其中要求较高的是“写”的能力。《英语课程标准》对各个年级学生“写”的技能提出了明确目标对于我们农村地区的学生来说，英语写作非常困难。尤其在每一次的英语考试中，英语写作题型总是必不可少的，而且占到 15-20分左右，可见写作在英语考题中占的比例还是较大的。但一提起写作学生们就犯愁，甚至一字不写，有的干脆放弃。写一篇像样的英语作文多80%的学生来说是“难于上青天”。针对这种现象来分析学生存在的问题和解决的办法： 一、学生写作过程中出现的现状 1.词汇量太少 词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素，要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想，必须以足够的词汇量为基础，但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇
量都达不到规定的要求，因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。出现的问题往往有拼写错误，影响理解；词语误用，表达不准确；某一词语反复使用，语言表达缺乏变式，文章显得单调乏味；文章中出现大量“造词”，让人看了啼笑皆非等。 语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的，学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜，Chinese English 现象更是不乏其中，所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。 2.词汇错误较多 学生在写作的时候，中式英语Chinglish ：如There are many people would like to go on a vacation. I by bike to school every day. 2、词汇错误：错别字、近义词混淆、词性误用3、词组、句型使用不正确，缺乏重点句型的使用：如I spent one hour to read the book yesterday. 4、时态、语态、人称把握不正确（审题不正确）。思维模式总是先汉语，后转化为英语，可能他想到了句子该怎样写，句型也知道的，但却有个别单词不会。如：“对我来说学英语是困难的”这个句子可能他想到了，句子结构“it is＋adj for sb to do sth”也知道，但里面的形容词difficult不会写，导致句子表达含糊，以至于整篇文章错词百出，面目全非。 3.写出的长句达不到表达效果 一般的英语应试作文，总会给出汉语提示，学生写作也是从提示
初中英语写作教学案例分析 一、教学内容： 1、请描述一下你的朋友，看看他(她)过去和现在有什么变化，请从外貌、性格、爱好来说明。词数：80～100左右。 二、教学目标 1.能用英语简单描述自己或他人过去和现在发生变化。 2.以小组讨论的方式起草和修改作文 三、教学方法小组讨论、小组合作、竞赛、练习等 四、教学步骤 1.复习词组和句子：通过小组竞赛和俩俩对话复习谈论某人过去和现在发生变化表达。为学生写作做铺垫。如： used to do sth. play basketball play soccer play the piano play the violin enjoy doing sth. prefer doing sth. be interested in doing sth. climb the hill go swimming like doing sth. all the time collect stamps My hobbies are changing all the time. 2、认真审题，明确题意：教师介绍用第几人称、用什么时态、简述写作方法，提出字数要求等。
3、小组讨论，详细构思：由小组成员讨论有关话题，如先让学生相互介绍自己有什么变化。然后再进行交流观点，教师可以参与小组讨论补充有关信息等，以便进一步完善或拓展其写作思路。 4、认真独立完成作文：通过交流和探讨，每个学生认真编写提纲、打草稿，在这个过程中，有问题可求助于组员或老师，但不能抄袭他人作品。完成后认真阅读，教师引导学生自己修改。同时教师可以提供一些精彩句子，为学生写作提供素材。 5、小组成员互评互改：教师简要传授修改策略，同桌互相阅读作品，并做必要的修改,并用红笔划出好词、好句.草稿必须签上批改同学的名字后上交。 6、在班上朗读一篇优秀的作文和中等的作品并一一进行点评。 7、抄正作文：让学生抄正作文后上交。 五、教学反思 教学反思： 一、整个课堂通过不同方法引导，对学生进行听、说、读、写各方面的训练。同时活动形式多样，如小组活动、个体活动，使不同层次的学生都尝试成功。 二、初中英语写作教学是薄弱的环节，在教学中必须从基础抓起，尤其是课堂上加强对学生英语同步教学听、说、读、写的训练。1.词汇听写、默写、单词拼写、连词成句、英汉互译、句子转换、句
最新雅思写作常用万能句型整理大全 1.The most effective means to solve this problem is that ______________. In that case, ______________. 2. Everything has its own two sides, no exception with AAA. For one thing, ______________. for another, ______________. 3. My experience tells me that to ______________ needs a thorough and persevering process, and in this process you had better abide by the principles mentioned above. 4. On the whole, it is high time that we recognized the significance of ______________. 5. As a result, we should take some effective methods to ______________. 6. Judging by the figures, we can draw a conclusion that ______________. 7. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______________. Only in this way can ______________ in the future. 8. In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of ______________. 9. But ______________ and ______________ have their own advantages. For example, ______________, while ______________. Comparing those two, however, I prefer to ______________.
水污染Water Pollution Everybody knows that there is serious problem of water pollution on the earth. Yes, water pollution is increasing. Look! The water in the river is getting dirtier and dirtier. Most of fish in the water have died, and we can’t swim in the water. My grandfather says, when he was very little, the water in the river was very clean. He often swam in the river with his friends. That was before, but now we can’t see such clean rivers. Let’s protect the water from pollution, be cause we can’t live without water. The water is really important to us all. 2.元旦英语作文（初中） January 1st is New Year's Day. It's a great day for all the people throughout the world. As the saying goes, "A good beginning is half the battle". So, many people go all out to celebrate the important day. On that day, I went to the Book City with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe "Knowledge is power". I hope I can learn a lot from these books and improve my study. In the evening, my family had a big dinner party. All the members in my family wished me a good luck in the new year. 3.关于时间的英语作文初中英语作文 We often hear the saying"Time is money."But I think time is much more precious than money.Because If we lost time, we can't find it.But We can try to woke harder to get more money.No matter whatever you do ,you can not get lost time back. "Time flies.time and tides wait for no men".You can see how important time is.Lunxun had said"I spent the time on my work while others are havig coffee."We must make good use of our time,especially for our students,we shouldn't waste time in playing games and the like. 4.初中英语作文My friend (我的朋友) I have many friends. One of them is my classmate Ma Hua.He is a League member and one of the best students in my class.He is fond of English and good at it. He often practises reading aloud. So he has a good pronunciation. He is always ready to help others. With his help I have made great progress. I have made up my mind to catch up with him and to join the League in the near future. 5.初中英语作文水 Water is very important to us. If you don’t have water for three days, you will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different things. We use it to cook, make electricity, put out fires and so on. We use millions of liters of water every day. Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the water pipes to the river and to the special factories (we call water plants) that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don’t leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.
英语作文
衡水中学内部使用 英语作文模板 第一部分：如何引出话题 1)对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法， 适用于有争议性的主题。 [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及道......的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。 Others argue/claim that [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…． the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对 正确的地方，但我更倾向于前者(后者) [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 现在，普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑... 2)现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 近来有个现象(问题)不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。 [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention. 最近关于....的现象(问题)已经进入了公众的视线。 [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通货膨胀(****、社会不平等社会问题)已经成为了新的可怕的真相，使我们 不得不持续地面对。 3)观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
1 My Desk-mate Jenny is my desk-mate. She is a hard-working girl. When she was twelve years old, she won the first in a city-wide poetry recitation contest. Now she is chairman of the Student Union in our school. She gives us the impression that her ability to express her ideas is excellent. In spare time, she likes to carry a book .with her and writes down what she sees and hears. She's such a lovely girl that I enjoy talking with her to share her ideas. 2关于全运会志愿者的英语作文:初中水平I was quite excited when I heard the 11th National Games will be held in the city I live in 2009. My name is XX. I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior middle school. And I want to be a volunteer for the games. I like English and sports very much. I like making friends and I am ready to help others. I can be a good interpreter in every sports during the time. Hope the National games will be a great success. Hope I will be chosen to be one. Thanks. 中考英语作文范文：1.How to make friends
如对您有帮助，请购买打赏，谢谢您！ 初中英语写作及教学设计优秀案例 转载于绿色圃中小学教育网 一、引言 英语写作教学是初中英语教学的一项重要内容，也是学生掌握比较薄弱的一环。我们应抓好基本功的训练、开展形式多样的写作训练、进行行之有效的讲、评、改，以切实有效地提高学生的英语写作技能。 二、抓好基本功的训练 写作是语言的输出，应建立在语言材料输入的基础上，如果学生没有关于主题信息的知识输入，没有正确的英语词法、句法、语段和语篇结构特征等知识，就很难实现正确的语言输出。俗话说：“巧妇难为无米之炊”。因此，要想写好作文，就必须抓好基础。 1.听写练习 听写每个单元的重点单词、短语和句子。听写练习既能练听又能练写，一方面检验了听的理解，另一方面也有助于提高写的速度及准确性，还可巩固所学内容，为写作打下坚实的基础。 2.说的练习 每节课前几分钟，可采用值日生报告制，内容不限，可以是读过的小故事、也可以是自己的习作；教师也可就上节课所学内容进行一连串的提问，或让学生把所学对话改写成短文等。通过这种说的练习，让学生注意时态、语态、人称和前后的逻辑关系，从而为写作打下基础。 3.词组识记以及固定表达句型背诵 在教学中要求学生多识记词组。词组就是单词根据语用实际形成的一种约定俗成的固定搭配。如果想写出或说出地道的英语，就要用那些约定俗成的词组。例如，表达吃药的词组是“take medicine”而不是“drink medicine”或“eat medicine”。记住词组have a good time 意义及用法, 写作中就不会出现“I played happily”汉语式的错误了。英语中有许多比较固定的表达方式，如：I am afraid that…. It is hard to…等，掌握了它们，对学生写作大有裨益。 4.五种简单句的句型结构训练 五种简单句是指以下基本句型：SV、SVP、SVO、SVOC、SVOO。英语中千变万化的句子归根到底都离不开这五个基本句型，因此对这五个基本句型的训练就尤为重要。 三、开展形式多样的写作训练 1.英汉互译练习 每个单元都有一两个重点句型，让学生进行英汉互译，可进行两种语言的对比，提高学生对英语语言的敏感度，从而在写作中有意识地避免母语干扰，正确使用英语语言。 2.仿写 教师容易围绕句型设计小作文，鼓励学生阅读后仿写相似题材和内容的文章，这样的写作就不会出现结构混乱、内容空洞的现象，对增强学生的自信心、提高写作能力大有帮助。如Unit 4 What would you do?这一单元主要句型是I would …if I had a million dollars，我设计这样的作文题：假如你中了一百万的彩票你将会怎样做？同学们写出的作文就比较成功了。 3.充分利用教材进行写作练习，培养写的能力 Go for it! 以单元编排，每个单元一个话题，每个单元都由易到难，最后落实到以话题为主的书面写作上来。这些话题生动有趣，贴近学生生活，题材广泛，给学生以发挥的空间和余地。每个学生可根据个人特长以及自己对同一事物的不同见解，写出与众不同、富有个人特色的作文来。 4.对写作主题加以讨论，并整理、组织成文
常用万能句型： 1、Nothing has received more praise and abuse than something 译文：没有什么能像…这样毁誉参半。 2、There is no doubt that 译文：毫无疑问 3、The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子 译文：之所以…主要在于 4 、So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 句子（如此…以至于…） 译文：如此…因此 5、It is conceivable that + 句子 译文：可想而知 6 、Leave much to be desired 译文：…远不能令人满意 7、The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that 译文：造成该现象的最主要原因在于 8 、A is to B what C is to D 译文：A 对于B 就恰如C对于D 9 、There are probably many reasons contributing to this phenomenon 译文：造成该现象的原因有许多。 10、When it comes to ……， 译文：一谈到… 11、No one can deny the fact that…
译文：没有人能否认 12、To be sure, the topic concerning ……can always attract our eyes 译文：无疑，有关…话题总是能够引起人们的关注 13、Never has …failed to fascinate us in modern society 译文：在当代社会…总是能够引起人们的关注 14、Simply put,… 译文：简而言之， 15、It is no overstatement to say that 译文：可以毫不夸张地说 16、…is a good case in point 译文：…就是一个绝佳的例子 17、People assume different attitudes towards this issue 译文：人们对该问题的观点不一而同。 18、As is widely-accepted,… 译文：众所周知， 19、To conclude,… 译文：总之， 20、Nothing is further from the truth than this opinion 译文：没有任罕菊净种说法比这种观点更加荒唐了。 21、There is an element of truth in both opinions 译文：这两种观点都有其可取之处。 22、Another consideration in this case is that…
初中英语作文写作技巧 一、掌握常用过渡性词语 叙事文常用的句子间连接词 at first; at last; in the end…then / next/ after that… when / while/as soon as/not…until… at the same time; at times; once in a while; so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…in a word/in all 议论文常用连接词 表示并列：either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; 表示递进的：besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for the reason that…); 表示结果的：so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; 表示目的的：so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…; 表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as…; like…; that is to say… 表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…; be good at; be poor at; be weak in; 表达个人想法的： I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他： in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way; 二、记住作文万能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do… Sb. spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v… It’s nice/kind of sb. to v.. It’s time for sb. to do sth. It’s a waste of time to… It’s …years/days since sb. +ved It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing It’s a pity that…It’s an honor to…
初中英语写作的教学设计 金平燕2016年6月11日 一．教学设计 Teaching Aims 1. To get the students to comprehend the text properly 2. To encourage the students to analyze the organizati on of the text 3. To enable the students to know how to write an essa y 4. To develop the students’ writing skills upon the b asis of reading comprehension Teaching Methodology 1. Constructivism 2. Theory of Task-based Teaching&Learning Teaching Procedures Step1 Lead-in Show several pictures about different professions.
Have a free talk with the students. Step2 Presentation Show two pictures of part-time jobs. Let the students have some idea of a part-time job. Introduce the topic. Step3 Reading Comprehension Allow the students a few minutes to read the text and the n check their comprehension. Step4 Organization Analysis Get the students to grasp the main idea of the text and s ee how the text is organized. Step5 Writing Teach the students how to write an essay. Illustrate the skills to write an essay.
雅思写作常用句型分类总结 雅思写作是否有规律可循，答案是肯定的。至少从语言上来讲，雅思考试的写作可以通过一些句型的替换来实现个人观点的陈述，完成论述过程。熟练掌握运用这些表达方式可以大大节约在考场上的时间，也可以使自己的文章能够流畅自如，从而获得高分。下面就将这些句型做一个分类总结： 一．首段的句型 第一句：描述背景： 1. Along with the rapid development the society, remarkable changes have taken place in… 随着社会的快速发展，……已发生了显著的变化。 2. The ….is a subject matte r in recent years. …是近年来的一个课题。 3. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in… / In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to …. 最近几年来，中国……有了惊人的增长。 /近几年来，….吸引了众多关注。 4. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is…and… 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是…… 第二句：改写题目/介绍两个对立论点 1.There is much controversy over whether…/There is an ongoing debate about … 对于是否…很有争论 2.S ome people think that… Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but I think… 有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是…… 3.It is widely held/acknowledged that….(改写题目)。Such people think that…（介 绍对方观点） 第三句：提出个人观点/引出接下来要讨论的内容 1.表示只赞同一方观点： My personal view is that … is of benefits to sb./sth. As far as I know, its benefits are far more obvious than its downsides. Although…, I am of the view that they do more harm than good. My personal view is that its benefits cannot justify its harmful effects.我 个人观点是它的好处不能抵消它的负面影响。
浅谈英语写作教学 一、面临写作的问题 培养学生的口、笔头交际能力是整个初中阶段教学的目的之一。其中“写”又是较高层次的信息系统，它要求学生具有较高的书面语言表达能力。然而，目前初中教学的书面表达相对滞后，学生的写作水平提高甚微，形成了“听到写作学生心烦，见到习作教师不愿”的现象，究其原因是多方面的。学生方面：（1）汉语影响、生词造句；（2）词汇贫乏、搭配不当；（3）句型误用、语法不通；（4）信息不全、条理紊乱。教师方面在教学中缺乏科学和系统的写作教学方法，表现为：（1）散—缺乏条理性、分散；（2）乱—各层次写作杂乱相间、影响写作能力的提高。 纵观近几年的中考书面表达作，题目越来越活，给出的信息越来越少，学生要根据少量的已知信息写出80多字的一篇完整习作，是很困难的。因此，如何提高学生的书面表达能力就成了初中教师在写作教学中亟待解决的问题。为了提高写作教学效果，笔者依照循序渐进的教学原则，尝试了“词、句、篇”三步曲的写作教学： 1．巧记单词 按照语言学习规律，写作教学的次序应是：词—句—篇。“词”是基础，“句”是过度或桥梁，“篇”是目的。整个训练遵循“词不离句，句不离篇”的原则，由易到难，由简到繁，循序渐进，不断提高。这三个阶段彼此衔接，教会学生在大量的语言实践中学会运用词句，从而达到在书面表达教学中“教、学、用”三者的统一。
书面表达需要一定的词汇量，学生书面表达时容易忘记单词或把汉英词汇等同起来。因此，要求学生坚持每天听写、默写、循环记忆单词，掌握巩固词汇。还要求学生给出与单词有关的同义、近义、反义和词形相似的词，使词汇量得到最大限度的复现。 2．用词造句、连词成句 写作应从词句练起，记忆所学的词和词组的最好方法是在使用中记忆。通过口、笔头造句练习，模仿课本例句或做替换练习是巩固记忆的好方法。例如：若以“Talking about School Subjects”为话题进行书面表达，教师可将词组套入以下句型，并让学生掌握：“I am good at…/ I enjoy…/ I prefer…to…/ I am interested…/ I am goin g to…this term.”教师应重视教材中的单句练习，引导学生从对单个句型的掌握，逐渐过渡到多种句型的混用，直到学生能连贯自如地表达思想。 一句多译，句型转换，是书面表达能力的关键，如： 我最喜欢英语。 —I like English best. My favourite subject is English. —I like English better than any other subjects. 教师应注意英汉结构比较，减少汉语式表达错误，教师可通过错误句型之辨析、归纳和总结，帮助学生提高遣词造句的能力。 3．连句成意、线面融合