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2018年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试 英语卷

2018年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试 英语卷
2018年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试 英语卷

2018年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试

英语

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷,共四部分,八大题。第I卷6页,为选择题;第II卷2页,为单词拼写和书面表达题。全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题)

注意事项:

1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。每一小題只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用 2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案.选对得分:不选、错选或多选均不得分。

第一部分听力 (共三大题,满分20分)

I. 关键词语选择 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. win B. warn C. wait

2. A. choice B. chance C. cheese

3. A. lively B. lovely C. likely

4. A. prevented B. protected C. pretended

5. A. turn off B. put off C. cut off

II. 短对话理解 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分〉

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. What sport does the woman like?

A. Boxing.

B. Swimming.

C. Skating.

7. What is the woman's opinion on the hotel?

A. Everything there is great.

B. The hotel is too expensive.

C. The service is disappointing.

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a classroom.

B. In a clinic.

C. In a park.

9. How old is Tom?

A. 18.

B. 20.

C. 22

10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. The building.

B. A fire.

C. A gas station.

III. 对话和独白理解 (共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对,回答第11至第13小题。

11. What is the woman doing?

A. Moving to Australia.

B. Sending her address.

C. Seeing her friend off.

12. Why is the man going abroad?

A. For travelling.

B. For work.

C. For study.

13. How will the speakers keep in touch with each other?

A. By e-mail.

B. By telephone.

C. By chatting online.

听下面一面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题。

14. When is the test actually?

A. Today.

B. Next week.

C. Next month.

15. Which country celebrates this holiday until noon?

A. France.

B. America.

C. New Zealand

16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Strangers.

B. Fellow-travellers.

C. Classmates.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。

17. How did Mr. Green go to work?

A. By bus.

B. By train.

C. By bike.

18. When did Mr. Green get up?

A. At 7:30.

B. At 7:45.

C. At 8:00.

19. What did Mr. Green have for breakfast that day?

A. Nothing.

B. Some bread.

C. A cup of coffee.

20. What does Mr. Green prefer to do in the morning?

A. Take exercise.

B. Lie in bed.

C. Prepare breakfast.

第二部分阅读理解 (共一大题,满分40分)

VI. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

A

No matter what your degree is, or where you got it from, graduation is always going to be a time to celebrate your achievements and give yourself a well-deserved praise.

From turning up in special dress to jumping into a fountain (喷泉) , graduation traditions around the world are quite different.

Bristol University, UK

Graduates at Bristol are unusual in that they don't wear mortarboards (学位帽) at all, because once, as a story goes, too many mortarboards got thrown from Brunel's Clifton Suspension Bridge, and it was thought to be dangerous.

Kanazawa College of Art, Japan

At the graduation ceremony of this Japanese art school you can wear anything you want, which drives media (媒体) crazy. The yearly ceremony has become so famous that journalists turn up each year to see what the students are wearing.

New York University, US

After the graduation ceremony at New York University, students like to cool off by jumping

into the New York's Washington Square Fountain, still wearing their purple graduation dress.

Sun Yat-sen University, China

Graduating students, who are dressed in old time clothing, take photos for their graduation at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province of China.

21. What does the underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refer to?

A. Degree.

B. Dress.

C. Graduation.

D. Achievement.

22. Graduates at Bristol University are unusual because _____.

A. they drive media crazy

B. they don't wear mortarboards at all

C. they are dressed in old time clothing

D. they jump down from a famous bridge

23. In which university do graduates jump into the fountain to cool off after the ceremony?

A. Bristol University.

B. New York University.

C. Kanazawa College of Art.

D. Sun Yat-sen University.

24. Students in Sun Yat-sen University take pictures for their graduation in _____.

A. old time clothing

B. fashion clothing

C. anything they like

D. purple graduation dress

25. What is the text mainly about?

A. Modem dresses.

B. Great achievements.

C. University courses.

D. Graduation ceremonies.

B

When I was young, I lived on an island in the north of Scotland, but I went to school in Edinburgh. It was a music school, and I studied the violin. We practiced for six hours every day. Our school was a boarding school. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train, or bus, or their parents took them home by car. Not me! I went home by ferry (渡船) --- 14 hours overnight on the open sea. I loved it!

One summer I packed my suitcase and violin and said goodbye to my friends. I took the train to the ferry station and then got on the ferry. When we started moving away, I remembered a terrible thing! I left my violin on the train! I went to ask one of the crew (船员) what to do, but he said he couldn't stop the ferry for me.

What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really angry! I was worried, and didn't sleep all night.

The next morning I got off the ferry to meet my dad. I didn't want to look at him. I told him what happened. He laughed. I looked at him and couldn't believe it. Why was he laughing?

In my violin case, I always have a label with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin by the label on the train in London and took it to the police. They called me. They put the violin on a plane and it arrived an hour before you did." My dad had it in his car! Thanks to those people, my violin was safe home!

26. Where was the writer's home?

A. On an island.

B. In London.

C. In Edinburgh.

D. In the south of Scotland.

27. Why was the writer worried?

A. He didn't sleep all night.

B. He went back home alone.

C. His dad would be angry.

D. He left his address on the train.

28. The underlined word "label" in the last paragraph probably means

A. 模型

B. 标签

C. 绰号

D. 唱片公司

29. Who found the writer's violin?

A. His father.

B. The police.

C. A cleaner.

D. A crewman.

30. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Travelling Violin

B. Boarding School

C. Unforgettable Train

D. Missing Suitcase

C

Do you know how words came into being? It is believed that some early people invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.

The power of words, then, lies in their association - the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meanings for us by experience. The longer we live, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past, and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style (文体) . Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which can move people to tears by their position and association. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly.

31. According to the text, words might have begun with _____.

A. signs

B. actions

C. sounds

D. letters

32. Sounds that are spoken or written in letters are called

A. words

B. poems

C. feelings

D. thoughts

33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The learning of new words.

B. The importance of old words.

C. The change and development of words.

D. The relation of human experience with words.

34. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that we should _____.

A. talk with poets

B. use words skillfully

C. choose poems carefully

D. become great writers

35. The text is probably taken from _____.

A. an official document

B. a sports newspaper

C. an educational magazine

D. an adventure novel

D

“Auld Lang Syne" is a song that everyone happily sings, which marks the start of a new year. No one ever seems to know the words or what they mean, but in America, it's as much a part of New Year's tradition as wine. But why?

The lyrics (歌词) to the song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in 1788. The title, "Auld Lang Syne", is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying "a

long time ago". The opening lines of the song "Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind? Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld long syne?" mean we should have a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.

When the Scots moved to America in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. But it was the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo who made it more popular. In 1965, he explained to a reporter of Life Magazine how he himself came to link the song with New Year's Eve: Auld Lang Syne is our theme (主题) song --- and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In part of western Ontario, where there are a large number of Scots, it was traditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn't think it was known here." If you want to see Guy Lombardo in action, check out his final show on the eve of 1977.

36. The title Auld Lang Syne probably means ____.

A. new year

B. music band

C. old friends

D. a long time ago

37. Why do people in America sing Auld Lang Syne when New Year is coming?

A. In memory of the past.

B. For having good luck.

C. In honor of Robert Bums.

D. For family get-together.

38. When did the Scots bring Auld Lang Syne to America?

A. In 1788.

B. In the 19' century.

C. In 1965.

D. In 1977.

39. Who made the song Auld Lang Syne more popular in the US?

A. Robert Burns.

B. Guy Lombardo.

C. The Scots.

D. The reporter.

40. What is the text mainly about?

A. The start of a new year.

B. The history of America.

C. The development of a band.

D. The popularity of Auld Lang Syne.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两答题,满分20分)

V. 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the 1990s, there was a young man in Shanxi Province who liked paper-cutting so much that he was apprenticed (做学徒) to a famous paper-cutting master. However, the ___41___ and other apprentices were always telling him he had no ___42___ when it came to paper-cutting. No matter how ___43___ he tried, they would always find something ___44___ with the paper-cutting works he had made. So he was forced to ___45___ the workshop.

However, the young man wasn't going to ___46___. He decided that he would spend all his time making paper-cutting works. And ___47___ he found a fault, he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and his paper-cutting works became a little bit ___48___. Now, he has become a famous paper-cutting master.

It is ___49___ that one is challenged by being laughed at on the way to success. If you never give up and are ___50___ to your dream, you will harvest a bright future in the end!

41. A. lawyer B. doctor C. master D. engineer

42. A. habit B. ability C. excuse D. tool

43. A. far B. fast C. hard D. soon c

44. A. wrong B. proper C. perfect D. different

45. A. run B. build C. make D. leave

46. A. give out B. give up C. give back D. give away

47. A. unless B. even if C. though D. whenever

48. A. easier B. better C. longer D. stranger

49. A. unusual B. simple C. normal D. impossible

50. A. contrary B. grateful C. used D. devoted

第II卷(非选择题)

VI. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The word "MOOCs" is short for "Massive (大规模的) Open Online Courses". MOOCs are a kind of online courses, which __51___ (be) different from the face-to-face traditional teaching courses. And ___52___ (they) aim is to make people study ___53___(free). They have changed the teaching method __54__ has lasted for thousands of years, thus making learners receive knowledge in a new way.

Nowadays, people benefit a lot __55___ MOOCs. MOOCs can meet nearly everyone's interest. Almost every subject can be found in MOOCs, and groups can ___56___ (create) for students who have ___57___ same interests. Besides, MOOCs can benefit you personally. You have the choice to try something new without ___58___ (have) to pay.

MOOCs influence the teaching around the world greatly. Teachers and students both have different ___59___ (role) in learning, making learning become an easy and ___60___ (interest) thing.

第三部分写作 (共两大题,满分20分)

VI. 单词拼写(5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据汉语提示和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写,使句意完整正确。

61. Frank is working hard for his g____(目标).

62. AI (人工智能) will o_____(提供)people much help.

63. I'm going to p_____(采摘)grapes in the garden this weekend.

64. They spent a whole night working out a s______(解决方法)to the problem.

65. "Building a community with a shared future for humanity" meets c_____(共同的)interests around the world.

VII. 书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分)

假定你是学校学生会主席李华,想邀请外籍教师Tony来担任英语演讲比赛评委,并做点评。谓给他写封邮件,内容主要包括:

1. 演讲主题:“一带一路:中国与世界”;

2. 比赛时间、地点。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的共体信息;

4. 开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:演讲比赛speech contest;一带一路Belt end Road;选手contestant

参考答案

I. 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5. B

II. 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B

III. 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B

IV. 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33.

D 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D

V. 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D

VI. 51. are 52. their 53. freely 54. which/ that 55. from 56. be created 57. the 58. having 59. roles 60. interesting

VII. 单词拼写

61. goal(s) 62. offer 63. pick 64. solution 65. common

VIII. One possible version

Dear Tony,

How is everything with you? I'm Li Hua, chairman of the students' union of our school. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest. The topic of the speech is "Bell and Road: China and the World" In addition, the contest is scheduled to be held at 9 a.m. on June 30th at the school lecture hall, which will last about 3 hours. At the end of the contest, we hope you can make a comment on the performances of the contestants. I would appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Please e-mail me if you have any questions.

I am looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua 听力材料

I. 1. Tom, don't forget to warn Mary to keep away from the smoke.

2. I have no choice but to wait for him.

3. What a lovely day! Let's go for a picnic.

4. David pretended to be reading when the teacher came in.

5. The sports meeting was put off because of the heavy rain.

II. 6. W: I like skating rather than swimming.

M: But swimming and boxing are my favourite sports, you know.

7. M: This is a great hotel. You can get anything you want here.

W: Yes, but the service is not good.

8. M: I'm not feeling well. I have a cold.

W: Get some rest and take the medicine three times a day and you'll feel better. If not, come back and see me.

9. W: Hi, Tom! I just saw a picture of your brother James --- he looks so much younger than you. M: Yes, he does. But he is actually two years older than me. He is twenty.

10. W: Did you bear all that noise on the south side of the building over there? What happened? M: Mary told me that there was a fire at the gas station, and it was quite big.

III. (Text 11)

W: I have heard you are moving to Australia.

M: Yes, I've got a job in Sydney.

W: Oh, that's great! I'm here to see you off.

M: Thank you.

W: I'm going to miss you.

M: Me, too. Let's keep in touch.

W: Yeah. Don't forget to get in touch when you settle down.

M: Trust me, I won't. I have your e-mail address.

W: OK! I look forward to hearing from you. Good luck and have a good trip!

(Text 12)

M: Did you study for the teat today? I was up all night studying for it, l hope I can get a good grade.

W: Test? What teat? I didn't know we had a test today.

M: Ha-Ha! April Fool! I was just jolting! The test is next week.

W: Oh, thank heavens! You scared me! What is April Fool's Day anyway?

M: April Fool's Day is traditionally held on the fast of April. People play practical jokes on their friends, just like what I did to you.

W: Does the whole world celebrate it?

M: No, but a lot of countries do. Some countries like New Zealand and countries in South Africa only play jokes until noon. In other countries, like America, France and Italy, the jokes last all day. W: So, how did this crazy holiday start? What's the history behind April Fool's Day?

M: The actual origin of April Fool's Day is a gray area. The earliest association between April 1st and foolishness can date back to the year 1392.

(Text 13)

It was Monday morning. Mr. Green looked at his clock. It was half past seven. He got out of bed quickly. Then he got dressed and washed his face. He wanted to catch the train at 7:45. He was late, so he didn't have time for breakfast. He ran all the way to the station and he got there just in time for the train. Mr. Green usually has some bread and a cup of coffee for breakfast. He always says to his friends at the office, "It is nice to have breakfast in the morning, but it's nicer to lie in bed."

英语_2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 1. To prepare for ______ trip to Beijing, David is making ______ list of things to take along. A the; the B 不填; a C the; a D a; a 2. Students here often do physics experiments_____small groups.() A by B in C for D at 3. The Three Gorges Dam produces ______ for millions of people in China. A electricity B influence C transport D technology 4. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _____ own.() A him B his C them D their 5. ﹣I always hate being late for school. ﹣______() A So am I B So do C So I am. D So I do. 6. The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be _______ on the website. A put away B put off C put up D put on 7. You will still miss the flight____you catch a Didi car.() A even if B as if C until D before 8. We were all disappointed at______.() A what does the boy say B what the boy says C what did the boy say D what the boy said 三、完形填空(共1小题,满分10分) 9. Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are(1)______. But you're not in China—you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see(2)______ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been(3)______ worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To(4)______ local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the(5)______. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone(6)______, so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,(7)______ for fish. Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more(8)______. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the(9)______. In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China" becomes cool. More and more people (10)______ Chinese brands. (1) A for fun B at work C on sale D in use

最新2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试 1 英语 2 第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分) 3 4 Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 5 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所6 听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 7 1. A. look B. knock C. 8 cook 9 2. A. dream B. cream C. 10 team 3. A. ticket B. pocket C. 11 12 jacket 13 4. A. teach B. catch C. search 14 15 5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick up 16 Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 17 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在小题所给的A、B、C三18 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 19 6. Which animal does the woman want to see?

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2018年英语高考2卷 试题及答案

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2 / 18

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